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UNIT3學業(yè)質(zhì)?檢測
選擇題部分
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最
佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題
和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanneedinfact?B
A.Forks.B.Chopsticks.
C.Knives.
2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A
A.Cleanhisroom.B.Leavetheroom.
C.Havearest.
3.Whathappenedtothewoman?C
A.Shehittheman.
B.Shefelloffthecar.
C.Shewashitbythecar.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewoman?C
A.SheonlylearnedFrench.
B.Shecanspeakseverallanguages.
C.Shehasvisitedlotsofcountries.
5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A
A.Bossandsecretary.
B,Teacherandstudent.
C?Fatheranddaughter.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個
選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個
小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A
A.Thehospital.
B?Therailwaystation.
C.Thesubway.
7.Whattimeisitnow?B
A.12:45.B.11:45.
C.12:15.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatisthewomanupsetabout?A
A.Heroilyskin.
B.Watercirculation.
C.Herfacialcream.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A
A.Getafacialfbrdeepcleaning.
B.Wipeoutoiloften.
C.Washfaceeverymonthormore.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.WhatisJamesZhangreallyinterestedin?B
A.Sellingmachines.
B.Science.
C.Dreamingofnicethings.
11.Whatwouldthemachinehewouldinventdealwith?A
A.Pollutedair.
B.Pollutedwater.
C.Trafficaccidents.
12.WhatdoesJamesZhangsayaboutthemachine?C
A.Itwouldbeveryexpensive.
B.Itwouldbeverycheap.
C.Itwouldbeneithertooexpensivenortoocheap.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whydoesthemanturnonmanylights?A
A.Hewantstoreadthepaper.
B.Hewantstocleantheroom.
C.Heplanstolookforsomething.
14.Whathadgonewrongintheirhouse?B
A.Theirwashingmachine.
B.Theelectricity.
C.Thelights.
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?C
A.Mr.Blackdidnothingforthematall.
B.Mr.Blackaskedtoomuchmoneyfromthemforhiswork.
C.Mr.Blackdidhelpthembutcouldn,tsolvetheproblemcompletelythatday.
16.Whydidthemanthinkitwouldcosthimdearly?C
A.Becausehewantedtobuyacar.
B.Becausehedicin'thaveagoodjob.
C.Becausetheircarneededrepairing.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whydoesthepassageadviseustotakeexercisesearlyinthemorning?B
A.Becausewecansavemuchtime.
B.Becauseairinthemorningisveryfresh.
C.Becausewedon,tneedtoprepareforbreakfast.
18.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnquickly?A
A.Getupearlyandlearninthemorning.
B.Gettobedlate.
C.Studyatnoon.
19.Inwhichseasonshouldpeoplemaketheplanoftheyear?A
A.Spring.B.Summer.
C.Winter.
20.Ifyoufinditdifficulttogetupearly,whatshouldyoudo?C
A.Dosomeexercise.
B.Getuplate.
C.Makespecialefforts.
聽力原文
Text1
M:Arethereanyforksorknives?
W:Youdon,tneedforksorknives.ThisisChinesefood!Youshouldusechopsticks.
Text2
M:Sorry,myroomissomessy.
W:That'strue.Ithinkyoushouldtakeyourtimewithallthismess.
Text3
M:Oh,Tmsosorry!AreyouOK?
W:rmfine.
M:Areyousure?Ijusthityouwithmycar!Oh,here,justsitdown.
Text4
M:Sinceyouhavevisitedsomanycountries,youmustbeabletospeakseveraldifferent
languages.
W:IwishIcould.ButFrenchandGermanaretheonlyforeignlanguagesIhaveeverlearned
tospeak.
Text5
W:Whatdoyouthinkofthisreportaboutthesales?
M:It,sgreat,butyouhavetotypeitagain.
Text6
M:Wheredoyouwanttogo?
W:rmgoingtothehospital.
M:Getin.T11takeyou.
W:Abouthowmuchwillitcost?
M:Itwillcostyou$10.
W:Bytheway,what,sthetime?
M:Youcanseethetimeonthemeter.Ihaveradiotime,youknow.
W:Ifsaquarterto12.Couldyoupleasedrivealittlefaster?
M:Certainly.
Text7
W:Hi,Bob,Iknowyou'reanexpertinskincare.
M:Well,Iwouldn,tsaythat,butIdoknowsomething.SohowcanIhelpyou?
W:IthinkIhaveanoilyskinandthere,realwayssmallbumpshereandthereonmyface.
HowcanIgetridofthem?They5rereallyirritating!
M:Well,Isuggestyouwashyourfaceoften.Everynightyoushouldrinseyourfacewith
lukewarmwater;thenpatitdrywithacleantowel.Makesureyoudon,trubitdry.Thenyou
applythiscreamtoyourface.
W:Oh,thiscream?
M:Yeah.Ifsprettyeffectiveindirtandoil.Itridsyourfaceofdeadcellsandhelpsstimulate
circulation.
W:Wow!
M:OhJustuseasmallamountontheoilyareas.Also,don,trubithard.Justdabitlightly.
W:rmkeepthatinmind!
M:Also,Iwouldsuggestyougetafacialeveryfourtosixweeksfbradeepcleaning.
Text8
W:JamesZhang,haveyoueverthoughtaboutbeingagreatmindsomeday?
M:Yes,butonlyinmydreams.Tmreallyinterestedinscience,youknow.
W:Whatwouldyouliketoinventonceyoureallybecomeascientist?
M:Well,maybeI'dliketoinventanairchanger.
W:Woulditbeofanyuse?
M:Itwouldtakeinpollutedairandletoutcleanair.
W:Wherecouldweusethatmachine?
M:Whereverairispollutedandcleanairisneeded.
W:Wouldthatmachinebeexpensive?
M:Idon,tthinkitwouldbetooexpensive.Butitwouldn,tbetoocheap,either.
W:Whatyouhavesaidreallysoundsinteresting,butIdoubtifitwouldreallycometrue.
M:Doyoumeanyouhavenoconfidenceinme?
W:Oh,notreally.Asamatteroffact,Ihopetoseeyoursuccessmorethananyoneelse.Do
youknowwhy?
M:Becausewearefriends.Isthatright?
W:That'sright.
Text9
W:Pleaseturnoffthelights,Henry.
M:Why?What,sthematter?Iwanttoreadthepaper.
W:Ifyouturnontoomanylights,alltheelectricityinthehousewillgooff.
M:Nowwhotoldyouthat?
W:Ournewneighbor,Mr.Black.
M:Mr.Black?Whendidhecometoourhome?
W:Ihadtogotohishomeandaskforhelptoday.
M:Whatwaswrong?
W:WhenIturnedonthewashingmachine,allthelightswentout.
M:Well,didhetakecareofitforyou?
W:Yes,buthesaiditwouldtakealotmoreworktodoareallygoodjob.
M:Whatdidhemeanbyareallygoodjob?
W:Hesaidweneedednewelectricwiresthroughoutthehouseandalotofotherthings.
M:Didhetellyouhowmuchitwouldcost?
W:Yes,aboutathousanddollars.
M:Athousanddollars?That'salotofmoney.Andjustwhenweneedtogetsomeworkdone
onourcar,too.
Text10
Earlyrisingishelpfulinmorethanoneway.Firstly,ithelpsustohavegoodhealth.Weall
needfreshair.Itmakesourhealthbettertotakemorningexercises.Buttheairisneversofreshas
earlyinthemorning.Secondly,earlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.Whenwegetupveryearly,
everythingaroundusisquiet.Welearnmorequicklyinthemorning,andfinditeasierto
rememberwhatwelearninthemorning.Thirdly,earlyrisingenablesustoplanourworkforthe
day.Wecan,tworkwellwithoutaproperplan.Justastheplanfortheyearshouldbemadeinthe
spring,theplanforthedayshouldbemadeinthemorning.Laterisersmayfinditverydifficult
toformthehabitofearlyrising.Theyoughttomakespecialeffortstodoso.AstheEnglish
sayingsays,“Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.^^
第二部分:閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Computertechnologyisstilldevelopingrapidly.Thecomputerofthefuturewillcontinueto
increaseinvalueandperformancewhiledecreasingincost.ltwillbecomesmaller,butfasterand
morepowerful.
Itispossibletomakesomeguessesaboutwhatthefutureofthe
computerwilllooklike,baseduponthetypesoftechnologiesthatare
beingdevelopednow.Alotofprogresshasalreadybeenmadeinsome
ofthesenewtechnologies,butsomearestillintheirearlieststages
andmaynotbereadyforusefbryears.Twoofthemostinteresting
areasofcomputingthatarecurrentlybeingdevelopedarequantumcomputing(量子計算)and
nanotechnology(納米技術(shù)).
Quantumcomputingisonepossibilityforthefutureofthecomputerthatcouldmake
computersrunfarfasterthaneventhequickestcomputersdotoday.Quantumcomputerscouldbe
abletodowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotake
onmanystatesatthesametime.
Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceofcomputing,bycreatingcomputersthatcould
beverypowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.Thesecomputerscouldbeincorporated(并入)into
everydayobjects,includingelectricalappliances(電器),clothesandeventhehumanbody.Wewill
beabletousecomputersinnewandunimaginableways.Theywillbecomeapartofourlives
ratherthansimplybeingaboxthatisusedonlyforspecificpurposes,suchaswork.
Quantumcomputingandnanotechnologywillbeabletoplaynewroles,whichwillmakeus
livegreenerlives,aswellasenjoybetterhealthandhappierlives.
文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。未來的計算機會采用量子計算和納米技術(shù),這樣,它將
會運行得更快、成本更低并且容量更大。
21.Accordingtothetext,quantumcomputingD.
A.hasbeenputinusesofar
B.canmakecomputersrunbythemselves
C?canreducethecostofcomputers
D.willworkbyusingtransistors
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Quantumcomputerscouldbeabletodowhat
modernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotakeonmanystates
atthesametime.”可知,量子計算機采用晶體管來工作。故選D項。
22.WecanlearnfromthetextthatnanotechnologywillA.
A.createmuchsmallercomputers
B.beusedinelectricalappliancesandclothing
C.changethestructureofcomputers
D.makecomputersjustservespecificpurposes
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceof
computing,bycreatingcomputersthatcouldbeverypowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.“可
知,納米技術(shù)將會使未來的計算機變得更小。故選A項。
23.ThetextismainlyaboutC.
A.whatnanotechnologyis
B.whatquantumcomputingis
C?whatthefutureofthecomputeris
D.whatfuturecomputerscanbringus
詳細分析:主旨大意題。第一段概括了文章的大意,即未來的計算機的發(fā)展。故選C。
B
Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhat
youhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindno
parkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,then
onlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping,
isn'tit?
Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhen
browsing(瀏覽)variouswebsites.Theclaimmadebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafe
andsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobe
thevictimoffraud(詐騙)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformof
stealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation.
Anotherproblemistheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyou
seeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowder
butcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupin
green.Also,productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue.Perhapsthewisestplanisto
purchaseitemswheredesignandcolorarenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.
Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yes,yourcar
canstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?Oftenbysomelargetrucksportingout
carbondioxide(二氧化碳)andaddingtoouralreadyserioustrafficproblems.Youarealsobynow
becomingincreasinglyannoyed(使煩惱)bythefactthatthedeliveryislateandyouhavewasted
theleavefromworkyouhavetakentoreceiveit!
Thereisnodoubtthatonlineshoppinghasitsbenefits.However,perhapsitisnotas
wonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe.
文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了網(wǎng)購的缺點。
24.TheauthorlistsseveralquestionsinParagraph1toC.
A.supportonlineshopping
B.collectanswersfromreaders
C.introducethetopicofthepassage
D.showhisdislikeofgoingshopping
詳細分析:推理判斷題。作者在開頭接連使用了三個一般疑問句,然后又自己給出回答。
作者這樣寫的目的一是吸引讀者的興趣,二是介紹下面要討論的話題,即引入本文的主題。
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutonlineshoppingfromParagraph3?A
A.Weshouldn'tbelieveproductdescriptionseasily.
B.Ifsnormalforabluedresstochangeintogreen.
C.It'susuallywiseforustobuycolorfulproducts.
D.Productappearancesaresometimesnotgood.
詳細分析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知作者建議不要相信某些網(wǎng)上的產(chǎn)品描述。
26.TheauthoragreeswiththefactthatC.
A.customersareneversatisfiedwithproducts
B.onlineshoppingisasafewaytomakepurchases
C.deliverydelayoftenmakesonlineshoppersunhappy
D.onlineshoppinghasnothingtodowithglobalwarming
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知顧客對送貨遲了是很生氣的。
27.Whatistheauthor5sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?D
A?Verypopular.B.Awisechoice.
C.Awasteoftime.D.Nottrouble-free.
詳細分析:觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段可知網(wǎng)購既有好處,也有它的弊端。
Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,in
airportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,
laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.
WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogram
thatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfive
years,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.The
laptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110—
year—oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,they
willbeabletousee—mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.
However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletouse
computerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-food
restaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!
Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhigher
education,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,they
becomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscan
connectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.State
higher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealso
testinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.
AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallow
allteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,"Hereweareinthe
middleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythingand
doeverything.”
文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹電腦在教學中的作用。
28.ThemainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptoptoA.
A.usefortheirschoolwork
B.accesstheInternet
C.workathome
D.connectthemtolibraries
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知這一電腦工程的目的是讓學生更方便地做他們
的作業(yè)。
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?C
A.Allteachersusecomputers.
B.1,500studentshavelaptops.
C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.
D.Studentstherecandoeverything.
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知西湖大學是一所老學校,因為它有110年的歷
史了。
30.“Awindowontheworld^^inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscanC.
A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology
B?travelaroundtheworld
C.getinformationfromaroundtheworld
D.havefreelaptops
詳細分析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段的描述可知在西湖大學,超過60%的老師在教
學中都使用電腦,他們可以用電腦查找他們需要的信息和資料以及教學。學生可以看很多東
西,做很多事情。所以說電腦為他們打開了通向世界的窗口。
31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?D
A.Theprogramissuccessful.
B.Theprogramisnotworkable.
C.Theprogramistooexpensive.
D.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.
詳細分析:推理判斷題。文章最后一段只說明了老師使用電腦教學給他們帶來了便利,
但并沒有說其不利影響,故其結(jié)果是未知的。
D
Afewmonthsago,Jasonaskedhisparentstobuyhimacomputer.Allhisfriendsalreadyhad
one,sohismomanddadagreed.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Jasonspentalotoftimeinfrontof
hiscomputerbecausehehadtolearnhowitworked.Hewasreallyinterestedinlearningall
aboutitandheevenstartedwritingcomputerprogramshimself.
OnedayJasonfoundawebsitewherehecouldplaychesseitheragainstthecomputeror
againstotherpeoplefromallovertheworld.Fromthenon,Jasonseemedtohavejustone
interestinlife,hiscomputer.Wheneverhisparentstoldhimthathewasspendingtoomuchtime
withhiscomputer,Jasonwentintodenial.Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.
Thentheunthinkablehappened:Jason'scomputerbrokedown.Buthisparentsdecidednot
tobuyhimanewone.Jasonsaidthatheneededacomputerforschool,andhepromisedthathe'd
spendlesstimewithit.Buthisparentsrefusedtogivein.Finally,Jasonfeltsohopelessthathe
tooktheonlywayoutandkilledhimself.
RobertJohnson,apsychologist(心理學家)onthesubject,says,aComputeraddictionisan
illnessthatcaninfluenceanyoneofus.Nowadays,increasingnumbersofpeoplearespending
moreandmoretimeworkingwithcomputers.Whilethisisn,taproblemformostusers,some
people,especiallyteenagers,oftenusethecomputertogetawayfromtherealworldThisis
especiallytrueofshypeople.Forthem,meetingpeopleonlineisawayofhidingtheirtrueselves.
Incyberspace,theycanbewhoevertheywanttobeandcreatetheirownvirtualworld.Butwhat
happenswhentheycannolongerentertheirvirtualworld?”
文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。作者通過此文警告廣大青少年要合理利用電腦。
32.WhydidJasonwanttobuyacomputeraccordingtoParagraph1?C
A.Toplaychess.
B.Tomakefriends.
C.Toavoidbeinganoutsider.
D.Towritecomputerprograms.
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"Allhisfriendsalreadyhadone,sohismomanddad
agreed.”可知,Jason的朋友們都有電腦,而他卻沒有,他為了避免成為圈外人,想讓父母給
自己也買一臺。故選C項。
33.Bysaying“Jasonwentintodenial",theauthormeansA.
A.Jasonwouldnotlisten
B?Jasonenjoyedhimself
C.Jasonwouldturnitoff
D.Jasonchangedhismind
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。由該句后面的“Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.“可知,
每次父母提醒他玩電腦時間太長了,他都不聽。故選A項。
34.WhatwasJason'srelationshipwithhisparentslikewhenhiscomputerbrokedown?C
A.Fine.B.So-so.
C.Terrible.D.Unknown.
詳細分析:推理判斷題。由第三段中的“hisparentsrefusedtogivein"和"Jason...killed
himsel「可知,當時他們的關(guān)系很糟糕。故選C項。
35.InRobertJohnson,sopinion,B.
A.itisimpossibletobeatcomputeraddiction
B.shypeoplegetaddictedtocomputerseasily
C.teenagersshouldstayawayfromcomputers
D.computersaregettingusintoserioustrouble
詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“somepeople,especiallyteenagers...shypeople”
可知,那些靦腆的人容易沉迷于電腦所營造的虛擬世界中。故選B項。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多
余選項。
Peoplearoundtheworldusedtheircomputerstobuygoods,communicatewithothers,listen
tomusic,seepicturesandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandideas.In2006,morepeoplearoundthe
worldusednewwaystocommunicateandconnectwitheachotherthroughtheInternet.
36.ABlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.Throughthesepersonalwebsites,peoplecan
sharetheirexperiences,ideasandopinionswithanyoneontheInternet.
Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheir
writingsandotherformsofself-expression.
37.DThesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenagersandyoungadults.MySpaceis
anonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessagesandpictureswithanincreasingnumberof
friends.38.G
YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularthisyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyone
create,shareandwatchshortvideos.PeoplecanwatchalmostanythingonYouTube:news,sports
andentertainmentevents.39.ETheseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimals
doingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideo
sharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanonehalfbillondollars.
GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetthisyear.OneInternet
socialsiteiscalledSecondLife.40.CTheygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyand
sellgoods,work,playandattendschool.
A.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatenjoysgrowingpopularity.
B.Peopleofallagesusecomputerstoexpressthemselves.
C.Itisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlife.
D.ManywebsitesofferfreeservicestocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwriting
siteontheweb.
E.Therearemusicvideos,andvideosmadebypeopleintheirownhomes.
F.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingcomputersbecauseofthelowerprice.
G.Itisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingsiteontheweb.
文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹全世界越來越多的人通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流,具體介紹
了網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流的方式。
詳細分析:
36.根據(jù)下文“BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)與Blog相關(guān)。故A
項“微博是一種越來越受歡迎的交流方式?!狈险Z境。
37.根據(jù)下文“Thesesitesinclude'MySpace',usedmainlybyteenagersandyoung
adults."可知,D項“很多網(wǎng)站提供免費的創(chuàng)造個人網(wǎng)頁的服務(wù)?!狈险Z境。
38.根據(jù)上文“MySpaceisanonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessagesandpictures
withanincreasingnumberoffriends.”可知,設(shè)空處也應(yīng)講述該網(wǎng)站。故G項”它是網(wǎng)上最受
歡迎的社交網(wǎng)站?!胺险Z境。
39.根據(jù)下文uTheseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunny
things."可知,E項“有些人在自己家里錄制音樂錄像和視頻?!狈险Z境。
40.根據(jù)上文“OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSecondLife.”及下文"Theygetmarried,
buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool.“可知,
設(shè)空處應(yīng)對SecondLife進行描述。故C項”這是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的世界,在這里電腦用戶創(chuàng)造新的自
我,過著不同的生活?!狈险Z境。
第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳
選項。
“Computerhackershavenowgottheirhandsonmobilephones.Aphoneviruscangetyour
phonetodothingsyouhaveno41.Cof,“computersecurityexperts42.D.
ItmightcalltheWhiteHouseorthepolice,orsendyourpersonaladdressbooktoa
marketingcompany.Oritcouldsimplyattackthephone'soperationalsoftware,turningthephone
43.Aanderasingyourpersonalinformation.Similarviruseshavealreadymademobilephone
owners44.BinJapanandEurope.
MrHypponen,chieftechnicalofficerofcomputersecurityinFinlandsaid,“Aviruscanget
your45.Aandsendthemsomewhereelse.Anditcanrecordyour46.B”.
MobilesarenowabletosurftheNet,sende-mailsanddownloadsoftware.Sotheyeasily
becomethe47.Dforthesamehackerswhohavesentvirusestocomputersoverthepastdecade.
“It'stechnically48.Bnow,“saidStephenTrilling,directorofresearchonanti-virus
software.
“Ifthephoneisconnectedtothe49.C,itcanbeusedtotransmit(傳遞)threatsand50.D
justasanycomputercan.”
InJapan,ifyouopenacertaine-mailonyourmobile,itwillcausethephonetorepeatedly
51.Bthenationalemergencynumber.
Sophoneoperatorswillhaveto52.Cthecallingserviceuntilthevirusis53.A.
InEurope,mobiles,ShortMessageService,orSMS,hasbeenusedtosendcodesthatcould
damage54.D.
uMobileuserscanavoidviruses,ofcourse,by55.AtheirtraditionalphoneswithoutWeb
links,”someexpertssay.
文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。手機上網(wǎng)會引來黑客攻擊,如竊取信息、密碼等,所以
廣大手機用戶對此要小心謹慎。
41.A.choiceB.right
C.controlD.chance
詳細分析:由語境可知,手機病毒會讓你的手機做出你無法控制的事情。故選C。
42.A.speakB.talk
C.tellD.say
詳細分析:由語境可知,上文是專家們說的話,下文中的“someexpertssay”也是提示。
故選D。
43.A.offB.out
C.downD.on
詳細分析:這里表示手機病毒會讓手機關(guān)機,清除個人信息。故選A。
44.A.happyB.angry
C.excitedD.disappointed
詳細分析:根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知,類似的手機病毒已經(jīng)讓日本和歐洲的手機用戶生氣了。
故選B。
45.A.messagesB.passages
C.locationsD.thoughts
詳細分析:此處表示手機病毒竊取你的信息,并把它們發(fā)送到其他地方。故選A。
46.A.voicesB.passwords
C.secretsD.addresses
詳細分析:根據(jù)常識可知,病毒可以記錄下你的各種密碼。故選B。
47.A.jobB.task
C.focusD.target
詳細分析:由于手機具備網(wǎng)上沖浪,發(fā)郵件和下載軟件等功能,手機容易成為黑客的
目標。job工作;task任務(wù);focus焦點;target目標。故選D。
48.A.countableB.possible
C.usefulD.valuable
詳細分析:此處指黑客
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