2022年吉林省長春市高一下學(xué)期線上期中考試英語試題

2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長春市高一下學(xué)期線上期中考試英語試題考試時(shí)間：50分鐘分值：100分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BorninCaliforniaandrepresentingtheUnitedStatesbeforeswitchingtoChina,teenagerGuAilingwillbemostlikelytobeoneofthefacesofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.The17-year-oldisafreeskier(自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員)andgrade-AstudentwithanAmericanfatherandChinesemother.ShegrewupandstilllivesintheUnitedStates,butinJune2019shemadethe“quitedifficult”decisiontocompeteforChina.ShewroteonInstagramthatshewas“proudofmyheritageandequallyproudofmyAmericanupbringings(培養(yǎng))”.AsforthedecisiontocompeteonbehalfofChina,shesaiditis“valuableopportunitytohelpinspiremillionsofyoungpeopleinChinawheremymomwasborn.”GugraduatedfromaSanFranciscohighschoollastyearandisfocusingonherBeijing2022training.ItisreportedthatShescored1,580pointsoutofamaximum1,600intheSAT(美國大學(xué)入學(xué)考試),andhasbeenofferedaplaceatStanford.Gustartedonthesnowattheageof3,wascompetinginnationalcompetitionsat9andwonherfirstWorldCupeventat15.ShewontwogoldmedalsandasilverforChinaatthe2020YouthOlympicGamesinLausanne,Switzerland.OnJan.30th,2021,Gumadeherdebut(首次亮相)attheXGamesinAspen,Coloradoandwontwogoldsandabronze.“MygoalistowinOlympicgold,”shetoldtheofficialOlympicwebsite.“It’sthetopachievement.AndthatwouldberewardingforalltheworkthatI’vedonetoachievegreatnessinthesport.”1.第一自然段中劃線的短語switchingto的含義是_____________.A打開 B關(guān)閉 C突變 D轉(zhuǎn)變2.WhatdoweknowaboutGuAiling?A.ShegrewupinChina.B.Sheisanaveragestudent.C.Shewillgraduatefromahighschool.D.ShedecidedtocompeteforChina.3.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGuAiling?A.Helpfulandknowledgeable. B.Modestandhard-working.C.Cleverandambitious. D.Creativeandconfident.4.What’sthemainideaofthefifthparagraph?A.GuAilingwonherfirstWorldCupeventat15.B.GuAiling’sachievementsasafreeskier.C.GuAiling’strainingwhenshewasyoung.D.GuAilinglearnedtodosnowsportsinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GuAiling—AnAmericanFreeskierB.GuAiling—AStanfordGraduateC.GuAiling—AtalentedChineseFreeskierD.GuAiling—AnOlympicChampion第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itcanbedifficulttostartahobby.Youmayhavecomeacrossonethatrequiresyoutobuycostlyequipment.___6____Findalow—costhobbyandpicksomethingthatisinterestinganddoesn'trequirealotofmaterialstostart.Beginacollection.Manydifferentcollectionscanbestartedwithlittleornocost.___7____Lookforrocks,plantleavesandflowers.Takeawalkalongabeachandlookforseaglass.Anotherwayistobegintochooseanobjectyouwishtocollect,suchasbottlecapsyou'vefoundontheground.Startanartorcraft（工藝）project.___8____Writing,drawing,andmorewilllikelybeavailabletoyousimplybyusingwhatyoualreadyhaveonhand.Lookaroundyourhousebeforeyoubegin.Oftenunusedmaterialscangiveyouanideaforprojectorhelpyoucompleteoneatalowcost.___9____Thinkofasubjectyou'dliketolearn.Searchoutclassesinyourarea.Yourlocalcommunitycenterorlibrarymayoffernewclassesforfreeonanythingfromsquaredancingtoprogramming,andyoucanalsosearchlocalcollegesandbusinessesforinexpensiveclasses.Listentomusic.YouTubecontainsalargequantityofmusicyoucanlistentoforfree.Inaddition,youcandiscovermusicyoulikebyusingonlineradiostationsorservices.____10____A.StudysomethingnewB.Createahobbyclassbyyourself.C.Onewaytodothisistogooutside.D.ManyartsandcraftscanbestartedwithfewmaterialsE.ThetruthisthatmanyhobbiescanbestartedwithoutmuchmoneyF.Byenjoyingnewmusiconline,youcanturnmusicintoarelaxinghobbyG.Itmeansthatthemoremoneyyouspend,thebetterhobbiesyoucandevelop.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihadplanstomeettwoofmyfriendsdowntown,soItookashowerandlefthomedespitetherain.Itwasjustanordinaryday,butdeepinmyheart,therewasashadowof11.Itwasbecauseofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠肺炎).Atthattime,thereweren’tyet12casesinourcity.ButstillIcouldsmellthefear13amongthecrowd.WehadlunchtogetherandhungaboutforsometimeinthebusiestdistrictbeforeIreturnedhome.Thatevening,14,begantocoughslightlyatfirst,andthenitgotworse.Itookmybody15againandagaintomakesureIdidn’thaveafever.Inspiteofthe16wordsfrommyparentsthatIjustcaughtacoldfromgoingoutinthe17afterashower,Iwasterriblyfrightened.Forafewnights,Ilay18inmybed,worryingthatIhadalreadygotthedisease,andpossiblytheviruswasinmybody.Itookmymom’s19toexerciseathome.Ialsoread,watchedfilmsandpainted,justto20myanxiety.Anditworked.Afewdayslater,Iwasfully21.AsIwatchthenewsabouthowmanypeoplearedyingofthediseaseandhowbravemedicalworkersare22theirownlivestohelptheirpatients,I’mdeeply23thatI’moneoftheluckyones.Now,I’msittingatmydeskandtakingaclass24.Thelittleinsectsofearlyspringflyaroundmybedroom,andabeam(束)ofsunlightshinesonmywindows.It’sjustanotherordinaryday.Butafterthatincident,I’velearnedto25theday’sbeauties,howeversmalltheyare.11.A.joy B.expectation C.surprise D.fear12.A.studied B.confirmed C.observed D.selected13.A.declining B.complaining C.spreading D.surviving14.A.instead B.rather C.therefore D.however15.A.temperature B.shape C.size D.weight16.A.criticizing B.comforting C.laming D.greeting17.A.storm B.wind C.cloud D.rain18.A.bored B.still C.awake D.pleased19.A.advice B.attempt C.condition D.conclusion20.A.hesitate B.require C.relieve D.admire21.A.arranged B.recovered C.charged D.rescued22.A.risking B.donating C.threatening D.suffering23.A.sensitive B.ashamed C.grateful D.determined24.A.atschool B.athome C.inthehospital D.inthelibrary25.A.ensure B.adjust C.obtain D.value第二節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）ThisCountryBecametheFavoriteamongChinesein20212021年中國人最喜歡哪個(gè)國家？WhichcountryisChinesepeople’sfavorite?AnewsurveyshowsSingaporeranksfirst.JapanandCanadaused1_____(be)Chinesepeople’shottravel2____(destination),butsawasharpdecline.Thesurveywasconductedonlineby3____(collect)2,148questionnairescovering16ChinesecitiesfromDecember10to15.Itshowsthatapart4_____China,14percentoftherespondentssaidSingaporeistheirfavoritecountry,5_____isfollowedbyGermany,France,theU.S.,RussiaandtheMaldives.AsforwhichcountrythattheChinesepublicwouldlike6____(visit)themost,thesurveyalsoshowsSingaporeatthetop7_____(follow)bytheMaldivesandFrance.Singapore8_____(notbe)inthetopsixofChineserespondents’choicesince2018,beforejumpingtothetopin2021.However,Japan,whichrankedfirstfortwo9____(continue)yearsin2019and2020,droppedto10____(six)placein2021.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，在答題卡上寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。(注意詞形變化)1.ProfessorLanstoodthereafterthespeech,_____________(surround)bymanystudents.2..Thegovernmenthavetakeneffective___________（措施）tofightagainstdrunkdriving.3.Heisadesigner_____________(belong)tothiscompany.4.Atnight,shewouldgoonlineand___________（聊天）withherfriendsbackhome.5.Themanisbeing________over(監(jiān)視）bythepolice.6.Heismyfavori