河南省2024八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit3基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)I.基礎(chǔ)默寫(xiě)SectionA必背單詞1.垃圾;廢棄物n.__________2.折疊;對(duì)折v.__________3.掃;打掃v.__________4.地板n.__________5.雜亂;不整齊n.__________6.扔;擲v.__________7.也不adv.兩者都不pron.__________8.襯衫n.__________9.給;遞;走過(guò);通過(guò)v.__________10.借;借用v.__________11.借給;借出v.__________12.手指n.__________13.厭惡;厭煩v.__________14.雜務(wù);乏味無(wú)聊的工作n.__________15.與……同時(shí);當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;而;然而conj._______________________必背短語(yǔ)1.倒垃圾____________________2.洗餐具_(dá)___________________3.掃地____________________4.整理床鋪____________________5.頻繁;反復(fù)____________________6.一……就……____________________7.帶著……出去閑逛____________________8.閑逛____________________9.去看電影____________________必背句子1.我準(zhǔn)備打掃客廳。______________________________________________________2.你必需打掃你的房間。______________________________________________________3.我可以至少先看完這個(gè)節(jié)目嗎?______________________________________________________4.我剛坐到電視前面,媽媽就過(guò)來(lái)了。______________________________________________________5.我只是和你一樣累！______________________________________________________6.整整一個(gè)星期,她沒(méi)有做任何家務(wù),我也沒(méi)有。______________________________________________________7.我可以借那本書(shū)嗎?______________________________________________________8.你可以借給我一些錢(qián)嗎?______________________________________________________SectionB必背單詞1.點(diǎn)心;小吃;快餐n.__________2.精神壓力;心理負(fù)擔(dān)n.__________3.奢侈;垃圾n.奢侈;濫用v.__________4.供應(yīng);供應(yīng)v.__________5.而且;加之a(chǎn)dv.__________6.依靠;信任v.__________7.發(fā)展;壯大v.__________8.獨(dú)立n.__________9.公正性;合理性n.__________10.既然;因?yàn)閏onj.從……以后;自……以來(lái)prep.,conj.&adv.__________11.鄰居n.__________12.有病;不舒適adj.__________13.落下;掉下v.__________14.獨(dú)立的;自主的adj.__________15.合理的;公正的adj.__________16.不合理的;不公正的adj.__________必背短語(yǔ)1.目的是;為了________________________2.依靠;信任________________________3.照看;處理________________________4.一張(塊、片)________________________5.奢侈________________________6.結(jié)果________________________必背句子1.僅僅在學(xué)校取得好成果是不夠的。___________________________________________________________2.既然他們和父母住在一個(gè)房子里,他們應(yīng)當(dāng)知道為了保持家里的干凈、整齊,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)貢獻(xiàn)自己的力氣。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的將來(lái)越好。___________________________________________________________Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1.sweepv.掃;打掃→__________(過(guò)去式)2.throwv.扔;擲→__________(過(guò)去式)3.passv.給;遞;走過(guò);通過(guò)→__________(過(guò)去式)4.lendv.借給;借出→__________(過(guò)去式)__________(反義詞)5.stressn.精神壓力→__________adj.驚惶的6.developv.發(fā)展;壯大→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(現(xiàn)在分詞)7.neighborn.鄰居→n.__________街區(qū);所在地8.illadj.有病;不舒適→__________n.疾病9.dropv.落下;掉下→__________(過(guò)去式)10.independentadj.獨(dú)立的→__________n.獨(dú)立11.fairadj.合理的;公正的→________n.合理性;公正性→________(反義詞)Ⅲ.課文新編巧練閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。provide,waste,develop,finger,take,ill,fair,while,hate,dependAssoonasIcameoutofthehospital,Ibegantotryoutmyplan—helpingothers.ButIcouldn’tdoanychoresbymyself,suchas1.__________outtherubbish,foldingclothesandsweepingthefloor.Icouldnottakecareofmyself,either.Anyway,Iusedtothinkitwasa2.__________oftime,becausewehadenoughstressfromschool.I3.__________onmyparentstodoalmosteverything.4.__________myparentswereonbusiness,mylifewasinaterriblemess.I’veevercutmy5.__________manytimes.Ialwaysatesnacksanddroppedmyshirtseverywhere.Asaresult,itwaseasyformetobecome6.__________.Inaword,Iusedto7.__________doingchores,andIneverunderstoodthemeaningofindependenceand8.__________.Butthankstomyneighbor,hehas9.__________mewithalotofhelp.NowIknowitisimportanttobeindependent.Iamlearningto10._________myself.

答案Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)默寫(xiě)SectionA必背單詞1.rubbish2.fold3.sweep4.floor5.mess6.throw7.neither8.shirt9.pass10.borrow11.lend12.finger13.hate14.chore15.while必背短語(yǔ)1.takeouttherubbish2.dothedishes3.sweepthefloor4.makethebed5.allthetime6.assoonas7.take...forawalk8.hangout9.gotothemovies必背句子1.I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.2.Youhavetocleanyourroom.3.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?4.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.5.I’mjustastiredasyouare!6.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.7.CouldIborrowthatbook?8.Couldyoulendmesomemoney?SectionB必背單詞1.snack2.stress3.waste4.provide5.anyway6.depend7.develop8.independence9.fairness10.since11.neighbor12.ill13.drop14.independent15.fair16.unfair必背短語(yǔ)1.inorderto2.dependon3.takecareof4.apieceof5.awasteof6.asaresult必背句子1.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.2.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.3.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1.swep