適用于新高考新教材廣西專版2025屆高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊Unit5LaunchingYourCareer語言運用題組-求精準(zhǔn)新人教版

選擇性必修第四冊UNIT5語言運用題組——求精準(zhǔn)(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空(2023·廣西玉林高三三模)Afewmonthsago,oneofmyfellowgraduatestudentswasofferedanincrediblecareer-buildingopportunity.Hiseffortsonastudent-ledcampaigntoincreasefederalfundingforbasicresearchhad1aninvitationtospeakonaconferencepanel(專家組).ItwouldlookgreatonhisCV(簡歷).Iwashappyforhim,ofcourse.Ihadbeena(n)2partnerinthecampaign.IfeltthatIdeservedthesameopportunity.YetIhadn’tbeeninvitedandIwasn’tsurewhy.

Growingup,Ihadbeentaughtthatthewayto3wastoputmyheaddownandworkhard.Ifmyworkwasgoodenough,itwouldspeakforitselfandIwouldbe4.Thisview,coupledwithnatural5,meantthatI6workedupthenervetoputmyselfforward.Thistime,however,IdecidedthatIneededtotakecontrolofmylifeagain—bybecomingmyownbiggest7.

So,withmyheartbeatingfast,Iaskedmycolleaguetoaskthepanelorganizerstoincludeme.Mymindwasfloodedwithalistofwell-practiced8.MaybeIdidn’tdeserveit.MaybeIwasbeingtoo9.Butmycolleagueimmediatelycontactedtheorganizers,whoquicklyagreedto10metothepanel.I’vecometounderstandthatifI’minvisible,mywork,11,won’tgetanychancetoberecognized.Thisisn’tarevolutionaryideawhichmanypeopleareunfamiliarwith,Iknow,butasanintrovert(內(nèi)向的人)thisismy12“MountQomolangma”.

Ithinkadvocatingformyselfwillalwaysmakemealittle13.ButIdoplentyofotheruncomfortablethingsto14I’mlivingmybestlife,likegettingflushots.IsupposeIcandothesameformy15.

1.A.turneddownB.lackedforC.referredto D.ledto2.A.legal B.mentalC.equal D.special3.A.practice B.successC.power D.reality4.A.observed B.protectedC.attracted D.rewarded5.A.shyness B.warmthC.kindness D.sweetness6.A.quietly B.frequentlyC.rarely D.completely7.A.advocate B.promiseC.harvest D.sacrifice8.A.get-together B.backgroundC.self-doubt D.breakthrough9.A.stubborn B.proudC.nervous D.humble10.A.add B.sendC.report D.track11.A.letalone B.ratherthanC.inturn D.forexample12.A.professional B.personalC.suspicious D.traditional13.A.unreasonable B.dishonestC.uncomfortable D.discontent14.A.figure B.predictC.record D.ensure15.A.health B.colleagueC.education D.careerⅡ.語法填空Everywherewelook,weseeadvertisementsthaturgeustobuy.Mostpeopleonlybuywhattheyneedandwhattheycanafford.However,therearesomepeople,1.(call)shopaholics,whocan’tcontroltheirdesiretospendmoneyandbuythings.Thiskindofaddictivebehaviourcanleadtolarge2.(finance)problems,familyconflictsanddeep3.(unhappy).

ShopaholicsoftenspendhoursandhoursshoppingontheInternetoratthemall.Althoughtheirclosetsarefullofclothingandjewelrythattheyhaveneverwornandtheirhomesmay4.(pack)withshoppingbagsandboxesthattheyboughtbutneverused,manyshopaholics5.(simple)can’tresisttheurgetobuy.Someofthemareashamedoftheirweaknessandtrytohideitbystoringtheirpurchasesinplacesliketheattic,6.otherswon’tseethem.Thereareseveralreasonsforshoppingaddiction.Forsomepeople,itisawayofrelievingstress.For7.,shoppingisawaytofightlonelinessordepression.Sometimestheproblemdevelopsoutofboredom.Althoughshoppingcantemporarilymakepeople8.(feel)good,theyoftenexperiencefeelingsofshameandguiltlater.Whenshoppinghabitsgetoutofcontrol,peopleneedprofessionalhelp.Theycaneitherseeacounselor(顧問)9.joinanorganization,whosegoalis10.(help)peoplefindwaystofulfillthemselves.選擇性必修第四冊UNIT5語言運用題組——求精準(zhǔn)Ⅰ.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者講述了同學(xué)獲得了更好的職業(yè)發(fā)展機(jī)會,作者認(rèn)為,自己也應(yīng)該有同樣的機(jī)會,但是,因為內(nèi)向羞怯的性格阻礙了職業(yè)發(fā)展,因此,作者決心突破自我,參與到競爭中。1.D解析根據(jù)該句中的“aninvitationtospeakonaconferencepanel”可知,作者的同學(xué)因為他在此次運動中的努力帶來的一個結(jié)果——他被邀請在專家組會議上發(fā)言,ledto符合語境。故選D項。2.C解析根據(jù)下文“IfeltthatIdeservedthesameopportunity.”可知,同樣參與了這個項目的作者,覺得自己應(yīng)該有和同學(xué)一樣的機(jī)會,因此在競爭中,應(yīng)該與同學(xué)是平等的(equal)。故選C項。3.B解析根據(jù)下文“Ifmyworkwasgoodenough,itwouldspeakforitselfandIwouldbe.”可知,作者一直被教導(dǎo)努力工作,就會成功(success)并有回報。故選B項。

4.D解析根據(jù)上文“Growingup,Ihadbeentaughtthatthewaytowastoputmyheaddownandworkhard.”可知,作者一直被教導(dǎo)努力工作,就會成功并有回報(rewarded)。故選D項。

5.A解析根據(jù)“workedupthenervetoputmyselfforward”以及“Thisisn’tarevolutionaryideawhichmanypeopleareunfamiliarwith,Iknow,butasanintrovertthisismy‘MountQomolangma’.”可知,作者很少鼓起勇氣提出自己的觀點,作者內(nèi)向,作者天生羞怯(shyness)。故選A項。

6.C解析作者是一個內(nèi)向羞怯的人,因此,作者很少(rarely)鼓起勇氣提出自己的觀點。故選C項。7.A解析根據(jù)下文“So,withmyheartbeatingfast,Iaskedmycolleaguetoaskthepanelorganizerstoincludeme.”可知,作者想掌控他自己的生活,支持自己,讓自己成為自己的支持者(advocate)。故選A項。8.C解析根據(jù)上文“Thisview,coupledwithnatural,meantthatIworkedupthenervetoputmyselfforward.”,以及下文“MaybeIdidn’tdeserveit.MaybeIwasbeingtoo.”可知,作者是一個內(nèi)向羞怯的人,因此,盡管作者想突破自我加入競爭行列,但是心理還是忐忑,對自己充滿了懷疑(self-doubt)。故選C項。

9.B解析根據(jù)上一句“MaybeIdidn’tdeserveit.”可知,作者作為一個內(nèi)向的人,認(rèn)為對方?jīng)]給自己機(jī)會是因為自己實力不行,而現(xiàn)在毛遂自薦,會不會讓人覺得他很自負(fù)(proud)。故選B項。10.A解析根據(jù)上文“So,withmyheartbeatingfast,Iaskedmycolleaguetoaskthepanelorganizerstoincludeme.”可知,作者讓同事懇請專家組的組織者把自己也加進(jìn)來,后來組織者很快同意作者加入(add)。故選A項。11.C解析此處表示如果“我”不表達(dá)自己,躲著機(jī)會,相應(yīng)地(inturn),沒有人會認(rèn)同“我”的工作。故選C項。12.B解析根據(jù)上文“Iaskedmycolleaguetoaskthepanelorganizerstoincludeme.”以及本句中butasanintrovert可知,作者作為一個內(nèi)向的人,挑戰(zhàn)自己的內(nèi)向的性格去勇敢地參與競爭,對于別人來說,如履平地,而對作者本人來說,就像是個人的(personal)“珠穆朗瑪峰”。故選B項。13.C解析根據(jù)下一句“ButIdoplentyofotheruncomfortablethingstoI’mlivingmybestlife,likegettingflushots.”,句中的otheruncomfortablethings,結(jié)合上文中作者提到自己是一個羞怯的人,可推知,鼓吹自己令他不舒服(uncomfortable)。故選C項。

14.D解析根據(jù)空格后“I’mlivingmybestlife,likegettingflushots”以及下句“IsupposeIcandothesameformy.”可知,作者通過打疫苗等不舒服的事情來保證(ensure)自己的生活。故選D項。

15.D解析根據(jù)上文“ButIdoplentyofotheruncomfortablethingstoensureI’mlivingmybestlife,likegettingflushots.”可知,為了更好的生活,作者可以做很多不舒服的事,本句中的dothe