Unit4SpaceExplorationLanguagePoints抽查課件高中英語人教版

B3U4

SPACEEXPLORATIONLanguagepointsChooseyourluckynumber

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8

910HomeworkNum.21.請說出argue的用法①與某人爭論某事__________________②說服某人做某事_______________________③arguethat...______________④_____________n.爭論；辯論2.練習(xí)(1)Hiswifelockedhimoutoftheirbedroomafterthe________(argue)．(2)Wetriedtoargueherinto________(join)usinhelpingthehomeless.(3)翻譯：和他爭論這個問題是沒有用的，因為他不會改變主意的。Itisnouse

arguingwithhimabout/over

thequestionbecausehewon’tchangehismind.arguewithsbabout/overstharguesbintodoingsth主張……；認(rèn)為……

argumentargumentjoining請說出determinev.的各種詞性及用法

（1）_______________adj.堅定的，有決心的_________________n.決心（2）決定做某事________________________________2.完成下面練習(xí)。(1)Writeapoemabouthowcourage，____________(determine)andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.(2)Stevenhaddetermined______(live)up

totheexpectationsofthecompany.(3)翻譯：她下決心好好利用這次機會更多地了解中國文化。ShewasdeterminedtomakegooduseofthisopportunitytolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Num.4determinationdeterminetodosth/bedeterminedtodosth

determined

determinationtolive1.序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞及形容詞最高級等修飾的名詞后跟動詞時，通常用___________作定語。2.其他類似用法的：a.抽象名詞time,way,ability,chance,courage,opportunity,right,plan等后。b.被修飾詞前有theonly,thevery,thenext,thelast等詞

3.練習(xí)：(1)Thelittleboywastheonlyone________(survive)inthecarcrash.(2)Hehasthecourage

_______(speak)outwhathethinksright.(3)翻譯:中國在2003年成為世界上第三個獨立將人類送入太空的國家Num.1Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003.不定式……tosurvivetospeakNum.8

1.請說出desire的相關(guān)用法

____________________________渴望做某事

____________________________希望某人做某事

____________________________迫切得到某物/迫切要做某事2.完成以下練習(xí)：

(1)Hehaslittledesire________power.(2)Ihavenodesire________（cause）anytrouble,soIkeepawayfromJackson.

(3)Fredfeltboredwiththecampanddesired__gobackhome.

A.forB.ofC.toD./desiretodo...desiresb.todo...haveastrongdesirefor.../todo...fortocauseNum.3請說出disappointed的各種詞性，以及相關(guān)用法。

_________vt.使失望__________adj.令人失望的；_________n.失望；對某事失望__________________________對某人失望________________________令人失望的是_________________________2.練習(xí)

(1)Tomy_______________（disappoint),hisbehaviourcausesomemisunderstandingbetweenus.(2)Weweregreatlydisappointed________(know)thatshewasabsent.(3)Thefanslookedquite___________(disappoint)whentheyheardthe____________(disappoint)result.(4)Theteacherisdisappointed___________Tony’sattitudetowardsstudy.A.withB.aboutC.inD.todisappointdisappointingdisappointmentbedisappointedat/aboutsth.bedisappointedin/withsb.toone’sdisappointmentdisappointmenttoknowdisappointeddisappointingtryyourbestcarryon2.succeedindoingsth3.leadto4.onboard5.soasto/inorderto…6.figureout7.sth.runout/sb.runoutof...

8.inthehopeofdoing9.provideforsb.10.inclosing繼續(xù)做；堅持干成功做某事引起；導(dǎo)致；通向在宇宙飛船上;在船上;在飛機上為了…弄懂;弄明白;想出;計算出用完；耗盡抱著...的希望

提供生活所需Num.6

最后1.why,because和that引導(dǎo)的從句：Thisis+_________+結(jié)果“這就是...的原因”(表語從句)Thisis+________+原因“這是因為...”(表語從句)Thereason_____..isthat+原因“...的原因是...”(定語從句缺狀語時)2.請完成以下練習(xí)(1)Thereason_________hehasheartdiseaseisthathehasbeensmokingtoomuch.(2)Shefellasleepduringthemeeting.Thatwas______shewasboredwithit.(3)Headmittedthathisfatherwasstrictwithhim.That’s____hemadesomanyachievements.

Num.7whywhybecausewhybecausewhyNum.9請說出notonly...butalso...用法notonly...butalso...意為“____________”，a.連接兩個________b.連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)遵循_________的原則

c.連接兩個并列分句，且notonly位于句首時,notonly所在的分句要用__________2.練習(xí):(1)Henotonlydidwellasastudent________becameanaccomplishedpublicspeaker.(2)NotonlythebasketballsuperstarKobeBryantbuteightotherpeople________(kill)intheplanecrash.(3)翻譯：它不僅讓我們放松，而且讓我們更接近大自然。

Notonlydoesitgiveusrelaxation,butalsoitgetsusclosertonature.butwerekilled就近一致部分倒裝不僅...而且..并列結(jié)構(gòu)Num.10請說出下列短語

1)因為缺乏……______________2)缺乏_______________________________________3)resultfrom_____________4)resultin___________5)asaresult，__________6)asaresultof____________2.練習(xí)(1)Theonlythinghe’slacking________isexperience.(2)Itisapitythatourteam________(lack)agoodgoalkeeper.(3)Thesportsmeetingwasputoffas____resultoftheheavyrain.(4)Nowadays,thereisoftenalack____

communication

betweenparentsandchildren,whichmight_____theirmisunderstanding.A.for;resultfromB.of;resultinC.in;asaresultD.about;asaresultof

inlacksthforlackof(a)lackofbelackinginlacksa由于導(dǎo)致，造成結(jié)果，因此由于...(后接賓語)Num.5請說出以下的短語①認(rèn)為……重要______________②attach...to...______________________________③beattachedto...______________________________

2.練習(xí)1)Education,________whichparentsattachmuchimportance,isalwaysahottopic.2)Asaperson________(attach)tomyfamily,IalwaysfeelveryhomesickwhenIamawayfromhome.3)翻譯：教師應(yīng)重視發(fā)展學(xué)生的跨文化意識Teachersshouldattachimportancetodevelopingstudents’cross－culturalawarenessattachimportanceto(doing)sth.把……系到/貼到/固定到……上附屬；依戀；被系到/貼到/固定到……attachedto

2.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.不定式todo作后置定語①He

is

always

the

first

to

come

and

the

last

to

leave.

他總是第一個到來，最后一個離去。②He

is

the

best

man

to

consult

the

matter

with.他是咨詢這件事的最佳人選。時間狀語從句2003年，楊利偉乘坐“神舟五號”宇宙飛船成功環(huán)繞地球運行，中國成為世界上第三個能夠獨立將人類送入太空的國家。1.Although

scientists_try

to

make

sure

nothing

goes

wrong,_accidentscanstillhappen.(P40Para.3)盡管科學(xué)家們努力確保不出差錯，但事故仍然可能發(fā)生。

2.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.(P41)這些災(zāi)難讓每個人都感到悲傷和失望，但探索宇宙的渴望從未消失。

3.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.(P41para.4)

2003年，楊利偉乘坐神舟五