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江西省蓮花縣2024年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A.expect B.a(chǎn)ccept C.cover D.imagine2、--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?--___________________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Yes,IcandoitmyselfC.NotatallD.Thanks,Icanmanageitmyself3、—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?—Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.a(chǎn)mseeing4、Ifoundaletter________onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.lying B.lay C.lie5、TaijiismyfavoritesportandIoftenplayit________healthy.A.tokeep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept6、______jobheisdoingnowisn’tveryeasy,becauseheworksinthefactoryas______unionleader.A.The;a B.A;an C.The;an D.A;/7、Kateisonlychildinherfamily.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the8、—Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?—Sorry,Mum.Idon’tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.A.a(chǎn)mdoing B.wasdoing C.havedone D.do9、NeitherAmynorherparents______toAustralia,but_______ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A.havebeen,all B.havebeen,both C.hasbeen,neither D.hasbeen,none10、Mr.Whitetellsusthecallsmeetingwillbecancelledifnoagreement_________tomorrow.A.isreached B.willbereachedC.isgoingtobereached D.hasbeenreachedⅡ.完形填空11、ThereisaChineseidiomthatsaysto“returngoodforevil”.Itmeanstoalwaysshowyourkindnesstopeople,1theybreakyourheartorhurtyouinsomeway.Doyoubelieveintheideaof2goodforevil,ornot?Hereissuchastory.VickyworkedinChicago.Everyday,shetraveledbybusbetweenherofficeandhome.Shenoticed3specialaboutthebusdriver.4thepassengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.Everyonewouldgivehimabigsmileback.However,Vickyalsonoticedapassenger5neversmiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthatheneverhadanycleanclothes.Heoftenmadebig6whenhecoughed.Everytimehegotonthebus,heforcedtheotherpassengersto7theseattohim8aloudvoice.Eventhisdidn’tmakethe9stopsmilingatthepassenger.10,the“noisy”manseemedtoneverseethesmile.ThisgotVickymore11.Once,sheaskedthedriver,“Sir,mayIaskyouaquestion?Whydon’tyouthrowthat12manoutofthebus?”ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“He’smyguest.”“Thentakebackyoursmileatleast.Don’tbesonicetohim!”“Letmetellyouaboutmydog,”thedriversaid13.“Eachtimethemoonshines,mydogbarksatitcrazily.”14this,Vickywasconfusedandsaid,“Sorry,butI’mnotsurewhatyou’retryingtotellme.”Thedriversaid,“Itkeepsbarking,butthe15stillshines.”1.A.whatif B.evenif C.suchas D.butalso2.A.giving B.a(chǎn)sking C.returning D.requiring3.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything4.A.Whatever B.However C.Wherever D.Whenever5.A.whom B.who C.where D.what6.A.sounds B.voices C.noises D.smiles7.A.giveup B.putaway C.throwaway D.setup8.A.with B.in C.on D.under9.A.driver B.man C.girl D.passengers10.A.Besides B.Though C.Instead D.Also11.A.excited B.interested C.bored D.a(chǎn)nnoyed12.A.polite B.happy C.noisy D.dirty13.A.sadly B.quickly C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.patiently14.A.Hearing B.Seeing C.Listening D.Feeling15.A.sun B.moon C.driver D.bulbⅢ.語法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1.Itseemsthat______hasaspecialinterestinsports.A.ZhouZhijieB.JinXiC.WangYalingD.ZhangFang2.JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A.a(chǎn)quitelongtimeB.a(chǎn)lotofscientificknowledgeC.knowledgeofUFOsD.helpfromseniorteachers3.WangYalingandZhangFang______.A.a(chǎn)refromonecityB.haveasimilardreamC.havethesameageD.haveasimilarproblem4.Theunderlinedword“stressful”inthefirsttalkprobablymeans“makingonefeel______.”A.busyandnervousB.freeandeasyC.unsuccessfulandnervousD.safeandhappy5.Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A.theirhobbiesB.theirexperiencesC.theirschoolsD.theirwishesB14、ItwasarainynightinNewOrleans,US.Atabusstation,Iwatchedayounggirlcryasherbaggage(行李)wastakendown.Itseemedshe’dlostherticket.Shebeggedthebusdrivernottoleaveherbehind.“Losingyourticketislikelosingmoney,”thebusdriversaid,andleftherintherain.Butthenanoldmanstoodupandblockedthedriver’sway.“Howcanyouleavethatgirloutthere?Youknowshehadaticket.Youcan’tjustleaveherhere.Youcan’tleaveherinacitywhereshedoesn’thaveafriend.Youwillmeetyourschedule(日程安排),butshemightmeetherend.”Thedrivershowednosignthathe’dheardorevencaredabouttheyounggirl’sproblem,orhowhertravelswent.Sotheoldgentlemansaid:“I’llpayforherticket.I’llgiveheralittlemoneytohelpheronherway.”Hewentandboughtaticketforthegirl.“HowcanIrepaythekindnessyou’veshowntonight?”sheasked.“We’restrangerswhowon’tmeetagain.Amere‘thankyou’doesn’tseemright.”Theoldmansaid:“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.I’velearnedthiswithtime.Whatyougive,youalwaysgetback.Alwaysbehelpfultoothersandgivewhatyoucanspare(分讓).”1.Whywasthegirl’sbaggagetakendownfromthebus?A.Becausesheneededtogotothehospital.B.Becausethebusdriverwantedtodropher.C.Becauseshewantedtoleaveforanothercity.D.Becauseitwashardtocarryheavybaggageonarainyday.2.Whatdidtheoldmanaskthedrivertodo?A.Letthegirlgo.B.Don’tleavethegirloutC.Payfortheticket.D.Givethegirlsomemoney.3.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thegirllostherticketandboughtoneagain.B.Theoldgentlemanlentmoneytothegirlforaticket.C.Thegirlwantedtoreturnthemoneytotheoldgentleman.D.Thebusdriverwantedthegirltoleavesinceshelostherticket.4.Whichisclosetothemeaningof“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround”?A.Dowellandhavewell.B.Betterlatethannever.C.Taketheworldasitis.D.Barkingdogsneverbite.C15、Thinkbacktoatimeinyourlifewhenyoutriedsomethingnew.WhenIwasateenager,Ivolunteeredtopassoutwateratalocalrace.Iwassoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentrunners,theypassedbyandquicklytookacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.Ithoughtmaybe1coulddoittoo!ThenextyearIdecidedtorunfortherace,butIhadalittlerunningpractice.Ijustwantedtofinish.Onthedayoftherace,itwasterriblyhot.Afterrunningforabout5kilometres,1wasthinking,“WhydidIdothis?’Andatonemoment,Isaidtomyself,“Iamneverdoingthisagain!”Thatfirst10kmracewasquiteanexperience.Iranslowly,Iwalked,Iranslowlyandwalked.Attimes,Ididn’tknowifIcouldfinish.Neartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme,veryfast,andIfeltalittleshamedthatIwasmorethan50yearsyoungerthanheandIcouldn'tevenkeepupwithhim.Butthen1realizedsomething.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Howofteninlifedowecompareourselveswithotherswhenwereallyshouldn't?IdecidedthatIwouldnotgiveuponrunningraces,andthatonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldmenwhowerestillrunning.AsIcrossedthefinishingline,Iwasproudofmyself.Ididn'tregrethavingsuchanexperience.1.Whatdidthewriterdoatalocalraceasavolunteer?A.Hehelpedtheoldrunners. B.Hecheereduptherunners.C.Hepassedoutwatertotherunners. D.Hetookbackthecupsfromtherunners.2.Whydidthewriterjointherace?A.Hewasadvisedbyatrainer. B.Hewascrazyabouttherace.C.Hejustwantedtoexperience. D.Hewasbelievedtowinaprize.3.Whendida70-year-oldrunnerrunpastthewriter?A.Whenheranfor5kilometres. B.Neartheendoftherace.C.Whenheranforabout15kilometres D.Atthefirstoftherace.4.Whatdidthewriterdointheend?A.Heencouragedhimself. B.Hefeltalittlesad.C.Hecriedforhismistake. D.Hehatedthe70-year-oldrunner.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TobeNo.1 B.Let’scompareC.Avolunteerjob D.RunningyourownraceD16、On
Nov
30,
2016,
the
UN
added
“the
24
Solar
Terms”
(節(jié)氣)
into
thelist
of
the
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage
of
Humanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).As
an
important
part
of
Chinese
culture,
the
24
Solar
Terms
guide
people’sfarming
and
daily
life.It’s
reported
that
people
in
183
countriesand
areasare
using
traditionalChinese
medicine(TCM),
which
is
based
on
a
balanced
diet
and
lifestyle.On
Dec
6,2016,the
Chinesegovernment
announced
the
first
whitepaper
onTCM.
It
has
set
rules
for
TCM
development
abroad
for
the
first
time.Wontons(
餛
飩
)
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular
around
theworld.
Sometimes
people
deep-fry
them,
which
taste
delicious
andcrispy(
香
酥脆).
Also,
they
eat
wontons
with
soup.
First,
make
a
wontonwith
a
square
wrapper(
面
皮
),
then
put
some
filling,
such
as
meat
andshrimp(
蝦
)
in
the
wrapper.
After
that,
push
the
outside
of
the
wrappertogether
withfingers.
Finally,
cook
and
enjoy
them.1.Welearnfromthepassagethatthe24SolarTerms.A.a(chǎn)reoutofdateB.workwellintheUNC.a(chǎn)reusefulineverydaylifeD.makenodifferencetous2.OnDec6,2016,Chinesegovernmentsetupthefirstwhitepaperon.A.the24SolarTermsB.traditionalChinesemedicineC.ChinesedeliciousfoodD.modernwesternmedicine3.Theunderlinedword“deep-fry”referstoinChinese.A.水煮 B.小炒 C.油炸 D.清蒸4.Therightorderofmakingawontonshouldbeaccordingtothepassage.A.B.C.D.5.Theinformationaboveturnsto.A.improveChinesemedicineB.wishpeopletoeatwontonsC.spreadthe24SolarTermsD.introduceChinesecultureE17、From2016,ChildreninFinlandwouldnotbetaughtcursivehandwriting.Insteadoflearningthisskill,schoolswouldbegiventhechoicetoteachkeyboardtypinginitsplace.Thechangeshowstypingskillsarenowmorerelatedthanhandwriting,butexpertssaythemovecoulddoharmtoachild’sbraindevelopment.“Mostpeoplewouldagreethateveryoneshouldatleastbeabletopickupapenorapencilandwriteamessagethatotherscanread,”saidMistyAdoniou,alecturer.“Butbeyondlegibility(易讀性),doesitmatterhowyouformyourletterswhenyouhandwrite?”Shecontinuedtherewasresearchconnectingfluent(流暢的)handwritingwithbetterwrittenarticles,“butthekeyisn’tthequality,formorstyleofthehandwriting,butrathertheautomaticity(自動性)ofthehandwriting.”Reportshavealsofoundthatbytheageofeight,childrencanalreadytypefasterthantheycanhandwrite.But,asMistyAdoniouagreed,handwritingcanplayanimportantpartinbraindevelopment.“Researchshowsthatlearningtowriteincursivefurtherimprovesstudents’motorandvisual(視覺的)skills,eye-to-handcoordination,handandfingerskills,andbraindevelopment.Thephysicalactofhandwritingalsohelpsthememoryofinformationandtheflow(流動)ofideas.”Forexample,inarecentstudy,researchersdidbrainscansonfive-year-oldsbeforeandafterreceivingdifferentletter-learningtasks.Inchildrenwhopracticedwritinglettersbyhand,theneural(神經(jīng)的)activitywasmoreimprovedand“aduit-like”thaninthosewhohadsimplylookedatletters.“Technologycanencourageandsupportplentyofchilddevelopmentandeducationalobjectives,suchasphysicalandhealth、”explainedDr.Leves,“Andthereisabodyofresearchsupportingtheideathatchildrenlearnbestwhenthey’rehavingfun.”ButasMsAdoniouconcluded:“Withsomanythingstodoinaschoolday,itishardtoseewhyhandwritinglessonscontinue.Nomatterhowstandardizedwetrytomakehandwriting,weallendupwithourownstyle.Perhapswe’ddojustallwelltoletchildrenfindtheirownstyle.”1.MsAdoniouprobablyagreesthatyouwillwritearticlesbetterwhen_____.A.youcarelessaboutyourhandwritingB.youhaveaspecialstyleofhandwritingC.youimprovethequalityofhandwritingD.youhavedifferentformsofhandwriting2.AccordingtoMsAdoniou,cursivehandwriting_____.A.improveschildren’seyesightB.makeschildren’shandsstrongC.makeschildrenhavefewerideasD.helpschildren’sbrainsdevelopbetter3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout_____?A.Howtoteachkeyboardtyping.B.Thereasonswhystudentsdroppens.C.Someopinionsoncursivehandwriting.D.Howtoimproveyourownwritingstyle.F18、Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursofwork,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品雜貨),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourcityofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestranger(陌生人)wouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitmadeourconfidenceinhumanity(人性)strongerasawhole.Andithasalsoinfluencedustobemoremindful(在意的)ofwayswecansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbecontinuingforever.1.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.B.Itwasborrowedfromtheirfriend.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theman'sjobwasbikeracing.2.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtonlythebike.D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.3.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple'spro
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