新教材2021-2021學年高一人教版英語必修第2冊作業(yè)：UNIT 5 MUSIC 質(zhì)量檢測 含解析

UNIT5學業(yè)質(zhì)■檢測

選擇題部分

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題

和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Wheredidthemanspendhischildhood?C

A?InEngland.B?InAmerica.

C.InChina.

2.WhatisStanleygoingtodoinafewseconds?B

A.Todohiswork.

B.Toanswerthephone.

C.Totalkwiththewoman.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A

A.Onawedding.B.Inabride，shouse.

C.Inakitchen.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?C

A.Somebooks.

B.Somefilmtickets.

C.Webster，sdictionaries.

5.Whatdoesthemandomostprobably?A

A.Adoctor.B.Asalesman.

C.Anengineer.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whydoesthewomanchoosetoliveintheneighborhood?A

A.It'seasyforhertobuynearlyeverythingsheneeds.

B.Shecandoshoppingeasilyinsomelargesupermarkets.

C.Theneighborhoodisnotnoisy.

7.Wheredoesthewomanusuallyhavehermeals?B

A.Sheusuallyeatsathome.

B?Sheusuallyeatsout.

C.Sheusuallyeatsinalargerrestaurant.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatmadethemansad?B

A.Arguingwiththeteacher.

B.Failingtheexams.

C.Forgettinghishomework.

9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A

A.Hedidn'tstudyhard.

B.Hewastoostupidtounderstand.

C.Shehasnoideawhythemanissad.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whyarethespeakerswalkingtoschool?B

A.It'sclosetohome.

B.Theywanttogetinshape.

C.TheycanstopatMcDonald，sontheway.

11.Howmanycaloriesdoesthebreakfastsandwichhave?B

A.25calories.B.320calories.

C.100calories.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoavoid?A

A.Meat.B.Salads.

C.Seedsandbenies.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whenisthetestactually?B

A.Today.B.Nextweek.

C.Nextmonth.

14.What，sthepossibledatewhentheconversationtakesplace?A

A.April1st.B.May1st.

C.January1st.

15.Whichcountrycelebratesthisholidayuntilnoon?C

A.France.B.America.

C.NewZealand.

16.Howdidthiscrazyholidaystart?C

A.ItwasstartedbyItaly.

B.ItwasstartedbyAmerica.

C.Nooneknows.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatdayisthisannouncementgiven?C

A.OnFriday.B.OnMonday.

C.OnWednesday.

18.Whydothevolunteersneedtomakeaplan?A

A.Thestudentswillbehereforonlythreehours.

B.Theyarenewvolunteers.

C.Therearetoomanystudents.

19.Whowillgivethestudentsashorthistorylesson?C

A.Tony.B.Diane.

C.Mindy.

20.Howcansmallstudentshelp?C

A.Bydrivingthetruck.

B.Bycarryingtheboxes.

C.Bywritingdownsomeinformation.

聽力原文

Text1

W：Youknow,Aidan,Idon，tknowmuchaboutyou.Wherewereyouborn?

M：IwasborninLondon,butIspentmostofmychildhoodinHongKong.

Text2

W：Stanley,there5saMr.Milleronthephonewhowantstotalktoyou.

M：rmbusyatthemoment.TellhimI*11talkwithhiminafewseconds.

Text3

W：You'regoingtomissyoursistersinceshe'smarried,arenJtyou?

M：Isurelyam.Look!Herecomethenewcouple.

Text4

W：Benter5sBooks.

M：Yes,IneedtoorderalargenumberofWebster，sdictionaries.

W：Wehaveseveralhundredinstock.

M：Isthereadiscountforbuyinginlargequantity?

Text5

W：Shall!comebackagain?

M：Well,youshouldfeelbetterintwoorthreedaysifyouhavethemedicine.Comebackand

seemeifyoudon'tfeelanybetterafterthreedays.

Text6

M：Doyouliveinaniceneighborhood,Julia?

W：Ifsnothingspecial,actually.Butifsconvenient,andIlikethat.

M：Whatdoyoumean?

W：Well,Ineverneedtocookbecausethereareplacestoeateverywhere—somereallygood

cafesandfamily—typerestaurants.Andthey，reverycheap.

M：Howaboutbuyingfoodandshopping?

W：TherearenobigsupermarketsaroundwhereIlive,justsmallstores.Buttheyhavenearly

everythingIneed.

Text7

M：SoyoudonJtplantomove?

W：Idon，tthinkso.Idon"tlikethetrafficnoise,butasIsaid,it'sveryconvenient.

W：Whydoyoulooksosad?

M：Ijustfailedtheexams.IthoughtmaybeIwasjusttoostupidtounderstandthe

teachers.

W：Idon'tknowwhyyoudidn'tgetgoodgrades.ButasfarasIremember,everytimeI

wentuptoyourroomwhenyouweresupposedtobestudying,youwereeithersleepingor

playingcomputergames.Imean,maybeithassomethingtodowiththat.

M：Maybeyou，reright.IfIstudiedhard,IcouldprobablygetallAs.AndIpromisefIItry

mybest.

Text8

M：Twomoremilestogo...wehaveanhourbeforeschoolstarts.Let，stakeourtime.Doyou

wanttostopandgetabreakfastsandwich?

W：Wedecidedtostartwalkingtoschoolfortheexercise.Wewanttogetfit.Whywould

wewanttoeatafatteningbreakfastsandwich?

M：McDonald，shasaneggmuffinsandwichthathasonly320calories;WhaTswrongwith

that?Ibetwewalkedoff320caloriesalready.Aftertwomoremiles,wecanprobablywalkoff

another100calories.

W：Idoneedenergy.Ihardlyatedinnerlastnight.Mymommadelegoflamb,andit's

definitelynotmyfavorite.Infact,IthinkI'mgoingtobecomeavegetarian.

M：Goodforyou!Igaveupmeatalongtimeago.Now,almostallofmymealsaresalads.

Funnythingis,whenImakemyfood,Ialsomakefoodformyrabbit.Wemostlyeatthesame

thingsnow.

W：Mybirdeatsseedsandberries.Wecouldprobablyshareourmeals,too!

Text9

M：Didyoustudyforthetesttoday?Iwasupallnightstudyingforit,IhopeIwouldgeta

goodgrade.

W：Test?Whattest?Idicin'tknowwehadatesttoday!

M：Ha-ha!AprilFools!Iwasjustyankingyourchain.Thetestisnextweek!

W：Ohthankheavens!Youscaredme!WhatisAprilFoofsDayanyway?

M：AprilFool'sDayistraditionallyheldonthefirstdayofApril.Peopleplaypractical

jokesontheirfriendsandlovedones,justlikeIdidonyou!

W：Doesthewholeworldcelebrateit?

M：No,butalotofcountriesdo.Forexample,NewZealand,Ireland,theUKandSouth

Africaonlyplayjokesuntilnoon.Inothercountries,likeAmerica,France,andItaly,thejokes

lastallday.

W.Sohowdidthiscrazyholidaystart?What'sthehistorybehindAprilFool'sDay?

M：TheactualoriginofAprilFool'sDayisagreyarea.Theearliestassociationbetweenthe

firstdayofAprilandfoolishnesscanbetracedbacktotheyear1392.

Text10

Wehaveanimportantannouncementforallvolunteers!Intwodays,wearegoingtohavean

extra40volunteerswhowillhelpusorganizefood,putitintoboxes,anddeliverittodifferent

foodcenters.ThehighschoolstudentsfromListerCentralHighSchoolarevolunteeringtheirtime

onFridaytohelpus.Thestudentswillonlybehereforthreehours,soweneedtomakesurewe

knowwhattheirjobsare.Tony,Elizabeth,andDiane,Iwantyoualltohelpthestudentsput

pasta,beans,andfruitintoboxes.Then,pleaseshowthestudentshowtoputtheboxesinthetruck.

Also,weneedtomakesurenoneofthestudentsgethurt.Donotletthestudentsusethemachines,

drivethetruck,oruseknivestoopentheboxes.Also,Mindy,Iwouldlikeyoutogivethestudents

ashorthistorylessonaboutourfoodbankbeforetheystart.Manyofthestudentsarefootball

playersandareverystrong.Pleaseaskthemtocarrytheheavyboxessotheotherscanfocuson

differenttasks.Studentswhoaresmallandnotasstrongcanhelpuswritedownwhatboxeshave

beenorganizedandwhattypeoffoodisineachbox.Lastly,makesuretotellthestudents“Thank

you".Hopefully,theywillcomebackandvolunteeragainverysoon!

第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Attendingalivemusicalperformanceinahugesportscenterwithlotsofsupportersofthe

musicianisexciting.Eveninatheatre,askilledperformercanprovideagreatshow.Hereinthe

U.S.,averydifferentkindofperformancespaceisgainingpopularity.

Singer—songwriterAnnaliseEmerickisgettingreadytoplayashow.Itissomethingshe

doesmostnightsinbars,andothersmallspacesacrossthecountry.Buttonight,thesettingiseven

smaller.Ms.EmerickwillplayforafewpeopleinKristinaShulz，shome.

Ms.Shulzhasbeenholdingsuchperformancesinherhomeforaboutfouryears.Asmanyas

30peoplehaveattendedpastshows.Thecrowdisusuallyamixoffamily,friendsandneighbors.

Butsomestrangersmightshowup,too.Theperformancesarelistedonhouseconcertwebsites.

"We'vedonerock,we'vehadblues,we'vehadpop,folk...prettymuchanything...anythingwe'11

havehere,“shesaid.

HouseconcertshavebecomeanimportantpartofAnnaliseEmerick，searnings.t4Icanplaya

barfor100dollars,butIcanplayahouseconcertandifthereare50peopleandtheyallpaying

$20I'mhavingagreatnight.Andthey'reallbuyingCDs.It'samazing.”

Ms.Emericksayshouseconcertaudiencestendtomakemoresupportivefans.Theyfollow

hercareer,buyhernewreleases,andgotohershowswhensheisintown.

“There'sjustatotallyuniqueexperienceasopposedtoplayinglikeacoffeeshoporabaror

somethinglikethatwherepeopleareusuallythere,butyoudon，talwaysknowifthey'retherefor

you.v

CharlieDahanteachesmusicmanagementcourses.Heusedtoorganizeshowsforartists.Mr.

Dahansayshouseconcertscanbefinanciallyriskyforartists.

“Thedownsidefortheartistsisthatmosthouseconcertsdon，tpayguarantees.Infact,most

houseconcertsbylawarenotallowedtochargeadmission.Mostofthemcanonlydoasuggested

donation.^^Ontheotherhand,hesayshouseconcertscanhelpfillanartisfsperformancecalendar

andbuildaloyalfollowing.

AnnaliseEmericksaysshehasplayedinsomehomessooftenthattheownershavebecome

closefriends.Andthat，sbeenreallyniceforher.

文章大意：本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講述了家庭式音樂會在美國正在變得

越來越流行，同時也介紹了一些藝術家對這種形式音樂會的看法。

21.AllofthefollowingaboutthehouseconcertsinKristinaShulz'shomearetrueEXCEPT

D.

A.somestrangersmightattendtheconcerts

B.manykindsofmusichavebeenplayedintheconcerts

C.theperformancesarelistedonhouseconcertwebsites

D.theconcertshavebecomeanimportantpartofherincome

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的“Houseconcertshavebecomeanimportantpart

ofAnnaliseEmerick，searnings.”可知，家庭式音樂會已經(jīng)成為AnnaliseEmerick收入中重要

的一部分。D.lheconcertshavebecomeanimportantpartofherincome,這些音樂會已經(jīng)成為

她（Ms.Shulz）收入的重要部分，不符合以上說法，人稱不一致。故選D項。

22.InCharlieDahan，sopinion,houseconcertsC.

A.shouldchargeadmission

B.shoulddomoredonations

C.bringuncertainincome

D.helpartistsmakefriends

詳細分析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“Mr.Dahansayshouseconcertscanbe

financiallyriskyforartists.（Mr.Dahan說家庭式音樂會對演奏家來說會有經(jīng)濟上的風險。）”可

推測，他認為家庭式音樂會的收入不穩(wěn)定。C.bringuncertainincome（帶來不穩(wěn)定的收入）符合

以上說法。故選C項。

23.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?B

A?Theadvantagesofhouseconcerts

B.Thepopularityofhouseconcerts

C.Waystogetroyalfansforartists

D.Waystofillanartist,scalendar

詳細分析：標題判斷題。根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容，尤其第一段的"HereintheU.Slavery

differentkindofperformancespaceisgainingpopularity.（在美國，有一種類型非常不同的表演

地方受到了人們的歡迎。）”可知，本文主要講述了在美國，家庭式的音樂會正在變得越來

越流行。B.Thepopularityofhouseconcerts（家庭式音樂會的流行）符合以上說法。故選B項。

B

（2021.新高考I卷）

Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.Inhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianist

MariaRaspopova-notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.'Tmnotatrainedmusician,butI've

learnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperfbrmance.”

Mr.TittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup'sofficialpage

turnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoreso

themusiciandoesn，thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecame

justasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.

“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon,tturntwopagesat

onceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.”

Mr.Tittertonexplained.

Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutes

andrequiredupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstage

communicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding“toindicateapageturn

whichtheyneedtopracticewiththeirpageturner.

Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong."Iwasturningthe

pagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofall

offthestand,"Mr.Tittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”

Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMr.

Raspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.

“Myhusbandistheworstpagetumer,“shelaughed."He'sinterestedinthemusic,

feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:，Turn,tum!'RobertisthebestpageturnerI'vehadinmy

entirelife.”

文章大意：本文介紹了RobertTitterton在鋼琴家旁作為翻頁者的工作。

24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?

A

A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.

C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。由首段末句'Tmnotatrainedmusician,butI'velearnttoread

musicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance."可知，"我”不是一個受過訓練的音樂家，但

“我”學會了識譜，這樣“我”就可以在Maria的表演中幫助她。由此可見，Titterton應學

會識譜才能成為翻頁者，故選A項。

25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton，sjobonstage?C

A.Boring.B.Well-paid.

C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.

詳細分析：推理判斷題。由第三段和第四段的描述可知，翻頁工作需要很多技巧，你必

須確保你不會一次翻兩頁，此外還需要大量的練習。由此可推斷，翻頁工作是“高要求的

(demanding)v,故選C項。

26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractice?B

A.Countingthepages.

B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.

C.Catchingfallingobjects.

D.Performinginhisownstyle.

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。由第四段末句可知，舞臺上的無聲交流是關鍵，每個鋼琴家都

有自己表示翻頁的“點頭”風格，需要翻頁者配合練習。換言之，翻頁者需要識別鋼琴家的

“點頭”風格，故選B項。

27.WhyisMs.Raspopova，shusband“theworsepagetumcr^^?D

A.Hehasverypooreyesight.

B?Heignorestheaudience.

C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.

D?Heforgetstodohisjob.

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的第一、二句可知，她的丈夫?qū)σ魳贩浅８信d趣，

且感知每一個音符，她不得不口頭提醒他翻頁，即他沉醉于音樂，忘記翻頁，故選D項。

C

MissBiancaMonica,ajuniorhereatMarymountManhattanCollege,iscurrentlysifting（篩

選）herwaythroughNewYorkCityworkingtowardsherdreamofmakingrockmusicwithhigh

qualitythatyouonlyhearoccasionally.

“Itwasajourney.Iwantedtostudycommunicationsandlearnhow

thingsworkinthemusicindustry,explainedMonica.Thisisayounglady

whoknowswhatshewantsandisputtingintheefforttoachieveit.Borna

Jerseygirl,MonicaknewshewasmadetobeinNewYork.

WiththeoverpoweringsupportMonicareceivesfromherhometown,

ifsobviousthatsuchabackbonehelpsherstepintothestudio.Atayoung

ageof14,Monicaledarockband.AftertheRobbery,thebandsawhuge

success；theyplayednumerousliveperformancesaroundthecity.Monicahasalsoperformedsolo

atthenowclosedAngelsandKings.

Whenaskedaboutherchoiceinstyle,hereyeslightupwithagreatpassion.

“Whenwritingmynewrecord,wetrieddoingthedanceroute;thenIrealized:thisisnotme.

Rockisinmyblood.Ijustlovemusicthatmakesyoufeellikeyourwholesoulispouringoutof

yourbody,“voicedMonica.

Fora21—year—old,Monicapossessesthepassionofsomeonewho'sbeenwritingmusic

forever.Hermusicalstyle,withaheavydietinthatoldrockandrollmusic,sharessomesimilar

featureswith90smusic.

WhentheJerseygirlisn'tinherusualstudio,youcanfindMonicahangingaround,goingto

shows,andenjoyingthebeautyofinspirationallaroundNYC.Inlatespring,Monicahopesto

scheduleavarietyofshowstopromotehernewEP.Untilthen,yousimplycannotmissouton

hearingthiswonderfullytalentedrockstar.

文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了音樂人BiancaMonica以及她的音樂，以此

引起人們對她的音樂的關注。

28.WhydoesBiancaMonicagotoNewYorkCity?A

A.Topursueherdream.

B,Toenjoyajourney.

C.Toopenherownstudio.

D.Toworkinthemusicindustry.

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。由第一段”...workingtowardsherdreamofmakingrockmusic

withhighquality.“可知，BiancaMonica要在紐約實現(xiàn)她制作高質(zhì)量搖滾音樂的夢想。所以

BiancaMonica去紐約是去追求她的夢想。故A選項正確。

29.BencouragesBiancaMonicatogointothestudio.

A.Thedevelopmentofherband

B?Thesupportfromherhometown

C.Thecreditablesuccessofherband

D.HercharacterasaJerseygirl

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“WiththeoverpoweringsupportMonicareceivesfromher

hometown,ilsobviousthatsuchabackbonehelpsherstepintothestudio.”可知,Monica得到了

來自家鄉(xiāng)極強大的支持，很明顯，這樣的支持鼓勵她進入音樂界。所以來自家鄉(xiāng)的支持鼓勵

了BiancaMonica進入音樂界。故B選項正確。

30.WhatcanwelearnaboutBiancaMonica，smusicalstyle?D

A.Itistotallydifferentfrom90smusic.

B.Itisfullofthepassionofmusicwriters.

C.Itmakespeoplefeelheavy.

D.Ithasthecharacterofoldrockandrollmusic.

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“Hermusicalstyle,withaheavydietinthatoldrock

androllmusic,sharessomesimilarfeatureswith90smusic.”可知，她的音樂風格與那種古老的

搖滾音樂有著密切的聯(lián)系，與90年代的音樂風格有一些相似之處。所以，BiancaMonica的

音樂風格具有古典搖滾樂的特點。故D選項正確。

31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?C

A.Tointroducethehistoryoftherockmusic.

B?ToencourageyoungpeopletolearnfromMonica.

C.TocallonthepublictopayattentiontoMonica，smusic.

D.TosearchforthebestwaytorMonicatosucceed.

詳細分析：寫作意圖題。本文介紹了音樂人BiancaMonica以及她的音樂，以此引起

人們對她的音樂的關注。故作者寫這篇短文的目的就是呼吁公眾關注Monica的音樂。故C

選項正確。

D

（2021.沈陽高一檢測）

Musicisnotjustasetofsoundsandrhythms.Itsinfluenceonthebrainismuchdeeperthan

anyotherhumanexperience.Keeponreadingtoknowallthoseamazingpowerofmusic.

Arecentstudysuggeststhatpreterm（早產(chǎn)的）babiesappeartoexperiencelesspainandfeed

morewhenlisteningtomusic.ExpertsledbyDr.ManojKumaroftheUniversityofAlberta,

Canada,foundthatmusichadabeneficialeffectonreducingpainforpretermbabiesexperiencing

painfulmedicaltests.Italsoappearedtobenefitfull-termbabiesduringoperations.

Manypeopleexperiencingbraindamagehavespeechandmovement-relatedproblems.

Musiccanhelprecoverfrombraininjuries.Asadifferentandeffectivetreatment,doctorsoften

advisesuchpatientstolistentogoodmusictoimprovethepartsofthebrainresponsibleforthese

twofunctions.Whenpeoplewithneurological（神經(jīng)的）disordershearamusicalbeat,ithelps

themtoregainabalancedwalk.

Thoughmusiccannotmakedeafnessdisappear,itreallycanstaveoffthelossofhearing.

Therewasanexperimentinvolving163peoplewhere74weremusicians.Participants,wereasked

topasssomelisteningtests.Musiciansheardthesoundsbetterthannon-musicians,andthis

differencegetsclearerwithage.Thismeansthata70—year—oldmusicianhearsbetterthana50

—yearoldnon—musician,eveninanoisyenvironment.

Besides,musicmendsabrokenheart.ltisnotaboutathrown—awaylove,butaboutaheart

attack.Thematteristhatmusiccanhelppeoplerecoverfromaheartattackorheartoperationby

reducingbloodpressure,slowingdowntheheartbeatrate,andreducinganxiety.Listeningtothe

qualitymusicproducespositiveemotions,improvesthemovementofblood,andexpandsblood

vessels,thus,promotingquickrecoveryofthewholecardiovascular（心血管的）system.

文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。主要說明了音樂對人的大腦和心理產(chǎn)生的積極影響。

32.Howdoesmusicaffectpretermbabies?A

A.Ithelpsreducetheirpain.

B.Ithelpsdeveloptheirpotentialinmusic.

C.Ithelpsimprovetheirhearingsystems.

D.Ithelpsrepairtheirneurologicalsystems.

詳細分析：細節(jié)理解題。第二段第一句"Arecentstudysuggeststhatpreterm（早產(chǎn)的）

babiesappeartoexperiencelesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.”可知最近的一項

研究表明，早產(chǎn)兒在聽音樂時，似乎經(jīng)歷的痛苦更少，吃得更多。故音樂可以幫助早產(chǎn)兒減

少痛苦。故選A。

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“staveoff5inParagraph4mean?C

A.Leadto.B.Increase.

C.Prevent.D.Breakinto.

詳細分析：詞義猜測題。畫線部分所在句"houghmusiccannotmakedeafnessdisappear,it

reallycanstaveoffthelossofhearing.”句意：雖然音樂不能使失聰消失，但它確實可以防止聽

力喪失。可知stave。任意思為“延緩，推遲，阻止”。故選C。

34.Whycanmusicmendabrokenheart?A

A.Ithasapositiveeffectonhumanbodysystemsfwork.

B.Itcanhelppeoplepreventdiseasescausedbyanxiety.

C.Ithelpsmakeapersonfeeloptimisticaboutlife.

D.Itcanhelppatientsrecoverinaslowway.

詳細分析:細節(jié)理解題。最后一段中的aListeningtothequalitymusicproducespositive

emotions,improvesthemovementofblood,andexpandsbloodvessels,thus,promotingquick

recoveryofthewholecardiovascular（心血管的）system.”可知聽高質(zhì)量的音樂可以產(chǎn)生積極

的情緒，促進血液運動，擴張血管，從而促進整個心血管系統(tǒng)的快速恢復。故音樂通過對人

體系統(tǒng)的工作產(chǎn)生積極的影響以使心臟快速恢復。故選A。

35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?D

A.Whocanbenefitfrommusic

B.Thebesttimetolistentomusic

C.Thewaytochoosequalitymusic

D.Howmusicaffectsourmindandbody

詳細分析：標題判斷題。這是一篇說明文，主要說明了音樂對人的身體和心理的影響。

故選D。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay“please"and"thankyou"atrestaurants.Youprobably

knowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.36.CIn

fact,therearesomerulesaboutplayingmusic.

?Keepitdown.

37.DYoushouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Some

peoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaymusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeople

can51hearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Very

loudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears.

?Turnitoff.

YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3offandputitaway.Librariesandschoolsdont

allowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon，thaverules,butitwouldbe

rudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itdoesn，tmakesensetolistenonyourMP3player

atanevent.38.EYouwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.

?Takeoneout.

Onceinawhileit，sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnottheother.39.FItwouldnotbe

rudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinue

listening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafastfoodrestaurantorwhenyouanswer

thetelephoneandit，snotforyou.

?40.A

Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistento

musicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslike

this,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.

A.Ifsyourchoice.

B.Don'tmakeyourvoicedisturbothers.

C.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?

D.Youhavetonoticetheamountofsoundofyourmusic.

E.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?

F.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.

G.Themusicisactiveandinspiringaslongasyoucanfeelenergeticwhenyouarelistening

toit.

文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了聽音樂時需要注意的禮貌和規(guī)則問題，

提醒我們做有素質(zhì)的人。

詳細分析：

36.上句講了代店、圖書館的禮貌問題，下句講聽音樂也有規(guī)則，也要講禮貌。C項承

上啟下。故選C。

37.本段主要講不要把聲音調(diào)得太大，要控制好音量，不要影響身邊的人。D項符合文

意。故選D。

38.本段講不允許放音樂的場合及放音樂無意義的場合。E項符合本段文意。故選E。

39.此處指當有人問路時把耳機拿出來，F(xiàn)項符合此情景。故選F。

40.本段講什么時候聽音樂是合適的要由你自己決定，A項概括全段。故選A。

第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

AsIwaitedforthebus,ashuttlerickshaw（人力車）cameby.Itwas41.Atowardsmy

destination.Sinceitcharged（收費）thesameasthebus,Ijumpedin.Inside,Ifoundawoman

sittingwithher42.D.Thelittlegirlwasabsolutelytheappleofherparents,eyes.Shewas43.Din

newclothes.

Ithoughtitwasnicetomeetsomestrangers.Ibegan44.Btothelittlegirlandknewthey

headedtoheraunt'shousetocele