大題01 閱讀理解：應(yīng)用文-【大題精做】沖刺2024年高考英語大題突破+限時集訓（新高考專用）含解析

專題01閱讀理解應(yīng)用文 應(yīng)用文的類型主要有：廣告，規(guī)則、通知、咨詢問答、注意事項等，指南，書評、問卷調(diào)查、告示、參觀須知、申請書、個人簡介等。一般說來，應(yīng)用文英語閱讀試題具有以下特點：選材信息量大，文句精煉，形式靈活；內(nèi)容生活化，實用化，多樣化，如產(chǎn)品宣傳、服務(wù)介紹、通知、海報、啟示、招生招聘等。標題醒目，重點突出，條理清晰，常用粗體字或各類項目符號使文章的結(jié)構(gòu)更鮮明。語言上人名、地名、專有名詞多；生詞多；縮略詞、祈使句、省略句多；結(jié)構(gòu)不完整。（2023年新高考I卷）BikeRental&GuidedToursWelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(剎車),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排擋),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.PricesHandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.1．WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?A．Itgiveschildrenadiscount. B．Itoffersmanytypesofbikes.C．Itorganizesfreecycletours. D．Ithasover2,500rentalshops.2．Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?A．€15.75. B．€19.50. C．€22.75. D．€29.50.3．Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?A．TheGooyer,Windmill. B．TheSkinnyBridge.C．HeinekenBrewery. D．DamSquare.【導語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了在阿姆斯特丹進行自行車租賃和雇傭?qū)в蔚牟僮鞣绞剑瑑r格等細節(jié)。1．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(剎車),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排擋),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.(我們提供種類繁多的最新自行車，包括有腳剎的基本自行車、有手剎和帶排擋的自行車、帶兒童座椅的自行車和兒童自行車)”可推知，MacBike的優(yōu)勢是它提供許多類型的自行車。故選B。2．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)定價表可知，租一輛帶手剎和三檔的自行車一天需要14.75歐元，額外增加天數(shù)每天8歐元。所以租一輛帶手剎和三檔的自行車兩天需要14.75+8=22.75歐元。故選C。3．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.(旅游團每小時從大壩廣場出發(fā)，每天下午1點開始)”可知，導游城市之旅從大壩廣場開始。故選D?！敬鸢浮?．B2．C3．D[方法1]、先題后文法應(yīng)用文體文章比較長，此時我們不必記住所有信息，可以先閱讀題目，帶著問題閱讀，多注意細節(jié)，如時間、地點、人物或數(shù)據(jù)等，簡明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章內(nèi)容。尤其是廣告文章的閱讀一般采取跳讀、略讀等快速閱讀法，快速瀏覽信息，搜索對比。對文中信息的快速處理能力是考查閱讀理解能力的重要方面。[方法2]、題干定位法應(yīng)用文閱讀材料包含的某一方面的信息非常全面，能滿足各種人對信息的需求，但在試題中，常常是就某一點提問，以細節(jié)理解題為主，考生完全沒有必要從頭到尾全部仔細閱讀，因為材料中有很多冗余無效信息。做此類題時，宜采用＂題干定位法＂，即先閱讀題干，然后根據(jù)問題要求，按照題目順序依次有針對性地結(jié)合題干關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍，閱讀相關(guān)部分，快速尋找有效信息，再把原文和選項相比較。問題與材料相同→對號入座；問題與原文相同→同義替換、歸納事實等。[方法3].選項排除法排除法在應(yīng)用文閱讀中也應(yīng)用得較多，即排除與文章內(nèi)容不一致的錯誤信息，從而確定正確選項。應(yīng)用文閱讀理解設(shè)題以細節(jié)理解題為主，因此，閱讀這類文章時，應(yīng)該在整體把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的前提下，主要注意細節(jié)信息。細節(jié)題的題干都是相應(yīng)原文的變形(如同義改寫、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項相比較。做題時，根據(jù)所提問題用尋讀、跳讀的方法可達到事半功倍的效果。同時，在閱讀時也要特別注意文中以粗體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，因為這很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分內(nèi)容的概括。（2024上·山東德州·高三統(tǒng)考期末）Oneofthemostrewardingwaystoplanatripisbybuildingitaroundaspecificeventconnectedtoadeeppassion.Herearesomeunmissableeventsworthtravellingfor2024.

InternationalKiteFestival—Gujarat,IndiaKite-makersfromaroundtheworldlaunchtheircreationsatthischeeringcelebrationofthereturnofsunshineafterwinter.You’llenjoytraditionalstylesfromJapaneserokkakutoMalaysianwaubulan.Localsandvisitorsgetinvolved,too—sobringyourkidsandjoinin.ThefestivaltakesplaceinAhmedabad,Gujarat’slargestcityandaUNESCOWorldHeritagecity.RideAfricaKenya—RiftValley,KenyaWheelingfromLakeNakurutoMaasaiMara,this310-mile,seven-dayroutetakesupto60cycliststhroughLakeNaivasha,Hell’sGateandNarok.It’sheldtoraisefundsfortheCCharity,whichsupportsnewborns’careinthecountry.RunincombinationwiththeKenyanWildlifeService,theeventincludesalargenumberofanimalsightings.JungleUItra—ManúNationalPark,Peru.

Withracersfacing143milesofdenseAmazonrainforest-andevendenserheatandhumidity-thisisamongthetoughestultra-marathons.Passingsuchterrain(地形)demandsdetermination,butthefriendshipandtrustofthetrailteamwillkeepyougoing.Peru’sfour-million-acrenationalparkcomprisesdiversetropicalhabitats.

Lakia-JukolaRelay—Kauhava,FinlandThisisoneforold-schoolhikers,asyourteamofsixneedssolidmap-readingandcompassnavigationskillsfortheovernight.It’samongtheworld’smostcelebratedchallenges,duringwhichyouwillenjoyFinland’smostdramaticscenery.Signupforthelaterlegstoseeinthesunrise.1．Whichofthefollowingisfamily-friendly?A．InternationalKiteFestival. B．RideAfricaKenya.C．JungleUltra. D．Lakia-JukolaRelay.2．WhatisthepurposeoforganizingRideAfricaKenya?A．Tocompetewithcyclistsworldwide. B．ToexplorethewildanimalsinAfrica.C．Toenjoythenaturalsceneryofthevalley. D．Tocollectmoneyforacharitableinstitution.3．WhatisamustforbothJungleUltraandLakia-JukolaRelay?A．Specializedbikingskills. B．Passionfordramaticscenery.C．Teamworkandcooperation. D．Adaptiontotropicalweather.刷模擬刷模擬Passage（1）1.增加passage（1）2.模擬題增加到8篇3.1.增加passage（1）2.模擬題增加到8篇3.篇與篇之間序號不連排（2024·河北邢臺·寧晉中學?？寄M預(yù)測）BestArtCompetitionsin2024JACKSON’SPAINTINGPRIZEPrize:￡2,000firstprizeEntryFee:￡5perentryRequirements:Opentointernationalartistsofallages.ClosingDate:February14,2024Jackson’sPaintingPrizewascreatedtorewardexcellenceintwo-dimensionalworksoffineart.Winnerswillnotonlywinacashprizeeveryyear,buttheirworkswillalsobegrantedmoreinvaluableglobalexposure,suchasamarketingpackageintheDirectoryofPainting,afeatureinamajorexhibitionincentralLondon,andaninvitationtotheAwardsEveninginMarch.ANIMAGOAWARDPrize:€3,000cashprizeforBestYoungProductionEntryFee:FreeRequirements:Opentoartistsworldwide.ClosingDate:February16,2024Forover20yearsthefamous.AnimagoAwardcompetitionhasspotlightedtalentinthefieldsof3Danimationandstills,visualization,anddesign.OrganizedbytheGermanmagazineDigitalProduction,allwinnersareannouncedduringagalaattheannualanimagoconferenceinMunich,Germany.WATERMEDIASHOWCASEPrize:$2,500firstprize,$1,250secondprizeEntryFee:$35($30beforeFebruary6,2024)Requirements:Opentointernationalartists18yearsofageandolder.ClosingDate:April11,2024The12thannualWatermediaShowcaseintheUSAawardsoriginalartcreatedprimarilywithwater-basedmedia.JudgedbytheeditorsofWatercolorArtist,allwinnersandhonorablementionswillhavetheirworkfeaturedinthemagazine.ARTISTSMAGAZINEANNUALARTCOMPETITIONPrize:$29,000incashprizesEntryFee:$40($35ifsubmittedbeforeApril3,2024)Requirements:Opentoartistsover18worldwideClosingDate:May30,2024The40thArtistsMagaxineAnnualArtCompetitioncelebratestraditional2Dartisticmediumssuchaspainting,drawing,digitalart,andmuchmore.Winnerswillbechosenannuallyfromavarietyofcategories.Allwinners’workswillbefeaturedinArtistsMagaxine.1．WhichcompetitionwillhaveitswinningentriesexhibitedinLondon?A．ANIMAGOAWARDB．WATERMEDIASHOWCASE.C．JACKSON’SPAINTINGPRIZE.D．ARTISTSMAGAZINEANNUALARTCOMPETITION.2．HowmuchistheentryfeeforWatermediaShowcaseonApril4?A．$30. B．$35. C．$40. D．$45.3．Whatdotheaboveartcompetitionshaveincommon?A．Theyareallhostedeveryyear.B．Theyareallfreeforyoungpeople.C．Theyareallorganizedbymagazines.D．Theyareallopentoartistsofallages.Passage（2）（2024·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考一模）StrawberrypickingisapopularandenjoyableactivityinPennsylvania.Thestate’sfavorableweatherandlonggrowingseasonmakeitafavoritepastimeforbothlocalsandtourists.Bricker’sStrawberriesItisafamily-ownedfarminCarlisle,PA,offeringpre-pickedandpick-your-ownberriesthroughouttheyear.Pricesrangefrom$2/poundforpick-your-ownberriesto$4.25/quartforpre-pickedberries.Openinghoursmayvarydependingontheweather,soit’sbesttochecktheirwebsitebeforeheadingouttothefarm.OakGroveFarmsOakGroveFarmsinMechanicsburg,PA,hasbeenafamily-ownedfarmsincethe1960s.Theyofferavarietyoffruits,anddeliciousbakedgoods,withstrawberriesbeingtheirspecialty.Pricesstartat$15fora4-quartcontainer.ThefarmstoreisopenMondaytoSaturdayfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.forvisitorstomakeapurchase.HoneyBearOrchardsLocatedinLebanon,PA,itisafamily-ownedorchardprovidingfreshfruitstothecommunitysince1980.Withtheirfunandsafeatmosphere,youcanpickyourqualityfruitwithyourfriends.U-pickstrawberriescost$2/pound.Theyalsoofferpre-pickedstrawberriesforaslightlyhighercost.Youcanpaythroughcashorcheckonlyintheirshop.BrecknockOrchardBrecknockOrchardinMohnton,PA,isafamily-friendlyfarmwhereyoucanpickstrawberriesandenjoyotheractivitiesonthefarm.Wagon(馬車)rideorchardtourscost$8perpersonandincludebeautifultoysforkids.Thecostofstrawberrypickingstartsat$4/pound,andtheyacceptcashandcreditcards.4．WhatdeservesyourspecialattentionifyouaregoingtoBricker’sStrawberries?A．Itsopeninghours. B．Itslocation.C．Itsfruitprices. D．Itsberrytypes.5．WhatdoesOakGroveFarmsandHoneyBearOrchardshaveincommon?A．Providingshoppingservices. B．Sharinganequallylonghistory.C．Beingownedbythesamefamily. D．Havingthesamebusinesshours.6．Whichismostsuitableforafamilywithyoungchildren?A．Bricker’sStrawberries. B．OakGroveFarms.C．HoneyBearOrchards. D．BrecknockOrchard.Passage（3）（2024·陜西西安·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）PopularLibrariesintheWorldTheideaofapubliclibrary——whereanyoneinthecommunityistrustedtoborrowbooks,oftenforlongstretchesoftime,forfree——isfairlymagical.Someofthelibrariesintheworldareprettypopularnow.TheBritishLibrary,London,theUKTheBritishLibraryiscomparabletotheLibraryofCongressintermsofthesizeoftheirholdings,manyofwhichareunique.Accordingtoitsannualreport,theBritishLibrarywelcomesmillionsofvisitorseveryyear,butthefigurein2016-2017representsasmallbutdisappointingreductionintheoverallvisitornumbers.TheStateLibraryofVictoria,Melbourne,AustraliaAccordingtoitsannualreport,theStateLibraryofVictoria’svisitorsbrokethe2millionin2016-2017visitrecordforthefirsttimeinitshistory,makingitthebusiestlibraryinAustralia.Italsorecordedmanyonlinevisits,accessedcollectionitemsandusesofdigitizedcollectionitems.TheNewYorkPublicLibrary,NewYork,theUSATheNewYorkPublicLibraryreportsthatithashostedmillionsofvisitorsandcirculatedlargenumbersofitemsovertheirlocations.Accordingtoapress,theStephenA．SchwarzmanBuilding——themainbranchofthelibrary——yearlyreceivesthegreatestnumberofvisitors.TheNationalLibraryofChina,Beijing,ChinaEstablishedastheImperialLibraryofPekingin1909,theNationalLibraryofChinaisnowthelargestlibraryinAsia,withholdingsofover30millionitems.Thelibrary’sannualreportputsitstotalvisitorsacrossmultiplelocationsatseveralmillioneveryyear.7．WhatdoweknowabouttheBritishLibrary?A．Itholdsmanyrarecollections.B．Itsvisitorsareconstantlyontherise.C．IthasthelargestcollectionofbooksinEurope.D．Itscoverageisthesmallestintheworld’slibraries.8．Whatdothefourlibrarieshaveincommon?A．Theypossesstwobranches.B．Theygainplentifulvisitors.C．Theyarethebusiestlibrariesintheircountries.D．Theyfaceadeclineintourisminthe20thcentury.9．Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoufindthetext?A．Finance. B．Culture.C．Architecture. D．Technology.Passage（4）（2024·山東濰坊·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Wonderingwhattowatchthisweek?Wehaveyoucovered.Thislistincludessomeofthebestandmostexcitingmoviesyouarehungeringforrightnow.TheSuperMarioBros.MovieThemostpopularmoviethisweekistheanimatedadventuresofSuperMario.BasedontheiconicvideogamefromNintendo,thismoviefeaturesanall-starcastledbyChrisPrattandAnyaTaylor-Joy.TheSuperMarioBros.Moviehasbeenacriticalandcommercialhitandisdefinitelyoneofthemust-seemoviesthisyear.YoucanstreamthemovieonAppleTV+.InterstellarThiscomplexphilosophicalsciencefictionmovieisoneofChristopherNolan’sbest-lovedmovies.Tellingthestoryofagroupofastronautssearchingforanewhomeforhumanity,thefilmisamovingmeditationonfatherhood,science,faith,andperseverance.Itisregardedasoneofthebestsciencefictionfilmsofalltime.InterstellarcanbestreamedonAmazonPrimeVideoandAppleTV+amongothers.Transformers:RiseoftheBeastsTheseventhinstallmentoftheTransformersisahugehitonstreaming.Theaction-packedsciencefictionmoviebasedonHasbrotoyshasanimpressivecast.RiseoftheBeastsissetin1994,soexpectsomethrowback90sreferencesandincrediblesci-fiactionsequencesfromthisthrillingTransformersmovie.ItcanbestreamedonParamount+andAppleTV+.GuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.3ThefinalmovieintheGuardiansoftheGalaxyseriesbringsthetrilogytoanemotionalclosewithaheartfeltgoodbyetothecharacters.ThisfinalchapterhasbeenoneofthebiggestmoviesoftheyearandisdirectedbysuperheromoviemasterJamesGunn.GuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.3featuresanincrediblecastthatincludesChrisPratt,ZoeSaldana,DaveBautista,etc.AsanimportantpartofPhaseFiveoftheMCU,itisnotonetobemissed.ThefilmisavailabletostreamonDisney+.10．Whichfilmiscloselyrelatedtomankind’sfate?A．TheSuperMarioBros.Movie. B．Interstellar.C．Transformers:RiseoftheBeasts. D．GuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.3.11．WhatdoweknowaboutGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.3?A．ItisdirectedbyChrisPratt. B．Itisthebestmovieoftheyear.C．Itstrikesviewers’heartstrings. D．Itcontainsfivechaptersaltogether.12．Whatdothefourmovieshaveincommon?A．Bignamesstarinthem. B．Theyareaccessibleonline.C．Theybelongtomovieseries. D．Shootingmethodsaresimilar.Passage（5）（2024·江蘇·校聯(lián)考二模）WheretoeatinMalaysiaMalaysiaoffersawiderangeoffoodchoices,rangingfromfinediningtostreetfood.Elsewhere,restaurantsandfoodstallsarereadilyavailable.OldChinaCafeEatinghereisalittlelikedininginamuseumasthewallsarelinedwithphotosandmemorabiliaofthelocalChineselaundryman’sassociation.ChineseandAsiandisheskeepregularsandtravellerscomingbackformore.Themenuchangesmonthly.SanPedroThisrestaurantservesPortuguesecuisine.Trythebakedfish(seabassorredsnapper),currydebalchicken(canbequitespicy),friedbrinjalsandtheblackpeppercrabs,Callaheadtoreserveatable(andyourfish),becauseoncetheirfishrunsout,theywillclosefortheday.TheBungalowFacingthehotelpoolandthebeach,thisrestauranthasindoorandoutdoorseating.Atnight,theatmosphereisveryromantic.TheChinesemenuconcentratesontraditionalHainanesedishes,butincludesdishessuchasfishcurry,chickenriceandfiletmignon.No.7SupCornerEvenifyoumissthisbuffet-stylerestaurantattheroadbend,youwillnotmissthenumberofcarsparkedattheroadshoulderorthelocalsheadingtoitduringlunchtime.ItservesMalaydishes.Firstgetyourplateofrice,andthentakewhateveryouwouldliketoeat.Presentyourfoodplatetotheladyatthecounterandpayforit.ClosedonFridaysandduringRamadan.Comeearlyasthere’salwaysacrowdoutside.13．WhatdoOldChinaCafeandtheBungalowhaveincommon?A．Theyarebasedinhotels. B．Theyhaveseasonalsetmenus.C．Theyhaveatmosphericsettings. D．Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods.14．Whichrestaurantserveswesterncuisine?A．OldChinaCafe. B．No.7SupCorner.C．TheBungalow. D．SanPedro.15．WhatdoweknowaboutNo.7SupCorner?A．Itisinconvenientlylocated. B．Itisaself-servicerestaurant.C．Itrequiresarestaurantbooking. D．Itopenseverydayexcepttheweekends.刷真題 刷真題Passage（1）（2023年新高考II卷）YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavarietyofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark,andthroughouttheyear.Thefollowingaredescriptionsoftherangerprogramsthissummer.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)Whetheryou’rehikingabackcountrytrail(小徑),camping,orjustenjoyingthepark’samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoyyourwildlifewatchingexperience.MeetattheCanyonVillageStore.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics(June5toAugust21)KidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilitiestotheanimalsofYellowstone.Stayforaslittleoraslongasyourplansallow.MeetinfrontoftheVisitorEducationCenter.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint(June9toSeptember2)Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthebreathtakingcolorsofthecanyon(峽谷)whilelearningaboutthearea’snaturalandhumanhistory.Discoverwhyartistsandphotographerscontinuetobedrawntothisspecialplace.MeetonthelowerplatformatArtistPointontheSouthRimDriveforthisshorttalk.PhotographyWorkshops(June19&July10)Enhanceyourphotographyskills—joinYellowstone’sparkphotographerforahands-onprogramtoinspirenewandcreativewaysofenjoyingthebeautyandwonderofYellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&WideAngles:meetatArtistPoint.7/10—Wildflowers&WhiteBalance:meetatWashburnTrailheadinChittendenparkingarea.1．Whichofthefourprogramsbeginstheearliest?A．PhotographyWorkshops. B．JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics.C．CanyonTalksatArtistPoint. D．ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.2．WhatistheshorttalkatArtistPointabout?A．Worksoffamousartists. B．Protectionofwildanimals.C．Basicphotographyskills. D．Historyofthecanyonarea.3．WherewilltheparticipantsmeetfortheJuly10photographyworkshop?A．ArtistPoint. B．WashburnTrailhead.C．CanyonVillageStore. D．VisitorEducationCenter.Passage（2）（2023·全國·高考真題）ExplorersCamp?Fulldaycampforkidsaged5-13.?Monday-Friday,July8-26,9am-4pm.Week1|July8-12Week2|July15-19Week3|July22-26?Registerforasingleweekormultipleweeks.?Fees:$365perweek.?Thelastdaytocancelregistrationandreceiveafullrefund(退款)isJune15.CampStructureThedayisdividedintotwothematicsessionsperagegroup.Campershaveathree-hourmorningclassengagingwithamorningtheme(9amto12noon)andaone-hourlunchbreak,followedbyanotherthree-hourclassengagingwithanafternoontheme(1pmto4pm).Snackperiodsareheldthroughouttheday.Allcampersshouldbringtheirownbaggedlunchandsnacks.CampContentExplorersCamporganizesengagingarts,historyandscience-relatedactivitiesineveryclass,andfocusesonarangeoftopicsthatemphasizeactivelearning,explorationand,mostofall,fun!Allcampsessionsarecreatedwithage-appropriateactivitiesthataretailoredtothemultiplewaysthatkidslearn.CampStaffCampersenjoyastaff-to-childratiorangingfrom1:4to1:7dependingontheagegroup.Instructorsarepassionateeducatorswhoareexpertsintheirfieldsandhaveundergonetrainingandabackgroundcheck.4．Onwhichofthefollowingdatescanyoucancelyourregistrationwithafullrefund?A．June12. B．June22. C．July19. D．July26.5．Howarecampersdividedintodifferentgroups?A．Bygender. B．Bynationality. C．Byinterest. D．Byage.6．Howmanyhoursofclasswillyouhavealtogetherifyouregisterforasingleweek?A．15. B．21. C．30. D．42.Passage（3）（2022年新高考I卷）GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作業(yè))duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.7．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook. B．Anexampaper. C．Acourseplan. D．Anacademicarticle.8．Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.9．Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A．Youwillreceiveazero. B．Youwilllosealettergrade.C．Youwillbegivenatest. D．Youwillhavetorewriteit.Passage（4）（2022年新高考II卷）Children’sDiscoveryMuseumGeneralInformationaboutGroupPlayPricingGroupPlay$7/personScholarshipsWeofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.ScholarshipsareforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices(發(fā)票)mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.GroupSizeWerequireonechaperone(監(jiān)護人)pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinanextrachargeof$50perabsentadult.GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecalltodiscussoptions.HoursTheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.RegistrationPolicyRegistrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemailwithintwobusinessdays.Guidelines●Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.●ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.●Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.●UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.10．Whatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarship?A．Prepaytheadmissionfees. B．UsetheMuseum’stransportation.C．Takeasurveyafterthevisit. D．Scheduletheirvisitonweekdays.11．Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childrentovisittheMuseum?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.12．WhatarechildrenprohibitedfromdoingattheMuseum?A．Usingthecomputer. B．Talkingwitheachother.C．Touchingtheexhibits. D．Exploringtheplacealone.Passage（5）（2021年新高考I卷）Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.13．Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A．Comfort. B．Security.C．Price. D．Location.14．Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A．YellowHostel. B．HostelAlessandroPalace.C．YouthStationHostel. D．HotelandHostelDesArtistes.15．WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A．Itgetsnoisyatnight. B．Itsstaffistootalkative.C．ItchargesforWi-Fi. D．It’sinconvenientlylocated. 大題01閱讀理解：應(yīng)用文-【大題精做】沖刺2024年高考英語大題突破+限時集訓（新高考專用）專題01閱讀理解應(yīng)用文 應(yīng)用文的類型主要有：廣告，規(guī)則、通知、咨詢問答、注意事項等，指南，書評、問卷調(diào)查、告示、參觀須知、申請書、個人簡介等。一般說來，應(yīng)用文英語閱讀試題具有以下特點：選材信息量大，文句精煉，形式靈活；內(nèi)容生活化，實用化，多樣化，如產(chǎn)品宣傳、服務(wù)介紹、通知、海報、啟示、招生招聘等。標題醒目，重點突出，條理清晰，常用粗體字或各類項目符號使文章的結(jié)構(gòu)更鮮明。語言上人名、地名、專有名詞多；生詞多；縮略詞、祈使句、省略句多；結(jié)構(gòu)不完整。（2023年新高考I卷）BikeRental&GuidedToursWelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(剎車),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排擋),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.PricesHandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.Y