2022-2023學(xué)年滁州鳳陽(yáng)縣聯(lián)考初某中學(xué)考一模考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年滁州鳳陽(yáng)縣聯(lián)考初三中考一模考試英語(yǔ)試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一IsthisLucy'sbicycle?

—No,isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.

A.sheB.herC.hers

2、一Hi,Anna.Aretheseyoursister'spencils?

—Oh,no.They9renot.

A.herB.himC.hersD.his

3、一I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.

—Don'tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?

A.giveB.aregivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

4、一MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!

—Thafsright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.

A.thebusiestB.busierC.theeasiestD.easier

5、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas

6、---Couldyoutellmeinthepast?

--Yes.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.Thesepicturescanshowyou.

A.whatourcitylookedlike

B.howourcitylookedlike

C,whatwasourcitylike

7、一Iwonderwhyyoudidn'tanswermejustnow.

一Sorry,IashortvideoonDouyin.

A.watchedB.waswatchingC.havewatchedD.wouldwatch

8、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtoHnd.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom

9、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B,whichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenter

C.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

10、Don'ttalk?Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.

A.happilyB.nearlyC.loudlyD.hardly

II.完形填空

11、11-year-oldJeromeisgood1running.HeusuallywinsalloftheracesatSerpentinePrimarySchoolin

Australia.However,aftergivingup2arecentschoolrace,theboyhaswonheartsof3people.Intherace,

thekindboyranbacktowalkwithhisgoodfriendSethandlethim4thefinishinglinefirst.

10-year-oldSethwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（腦癱）.Sincehemovedtotheschoollastyear,he5alotof

problemsatschool.Luckily,Jerome6tohelphimbytheteacherswiththingslikegoingtothetoiletandshowing

himaroundThetwoboyssoonbecamegoodfriends

Becauseofhis7Sethhasabighead,somestudentslaughathisappearance.Jeromeusuallyhasawordwith

Tom,askingthem8that.Seth'sfathercan*tthankJeromeenoughforlookingafterhisson.nHeis9good

kid."Thetwoboys*storyhasspreadquicklyafterJerome*smotherSusanshareditonsocialmedia.nTheseboysare

champions.10theydidn*twinJsaidtheproudmother.

1.A.withB.forC.atD.to

2.A.winsB.winningC.wonD.win

3.A.manythousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousand

4.A.acrossB.crossingC.crossedD.cross

5.A.hasgotB,getsC.gotD.getting

6.A.choseB.ischosenC.waschosenD.choose

7.A.illnessB.illC.sickD.badness

8.A.notdoB.notdoingC.nottodoD.notdone

9.A.soaB.soanC..suchaD.suchan

10.A.ifB.unlessC.soD.though

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways.Theyteachus

almosteverythingaboutliving,giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare.Itisbecauseofthemthatwe

becomeabletodoourduties.Thethingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous.Rightfromtakingcareofus

whenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.

Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus.Firstofall,

youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung.Itcouldbeabouteatinghealthilyor

exercisinginaregularway,oritcouldbeabouthelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.

Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway.Sodon*tcomplainaboutwhatyoudon*thave.Learntoappreciate（感

激）andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogive

youthat.

Thirdly,youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently.Inotherwords,takecontrol

ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithout

askingothersforhelp.

Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytobeagoodperson.Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends.

Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion,you*dbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration.Trytoworkashardasyou

canandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyour

parentsproud.

Makingyourparentsfeelproudofyou

?Theyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter.

Whatyourparentscandofor

?YourLtodealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.

you

?Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou.

?Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstold

Followwhatyouwereta

you.

ught.

?Helpanyoneinneed.

Appreciateand3.withallthethingsgiven

Don*tcomplain.

toyoubyyourparents.

2.tomakeyourparents

MakedecisionsonyourMakeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith5.

feelproudofyou

4,,toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything.

?Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.

?Listentoyourparents*advice.

Beagoodperson.

?Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour

achievements.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Manypeoplethinkthattheideasaboutrightandwrongareonlypersonalideas.BennettwroteTheBookofVirtue

（美德）inwhichhesuggestedthatgreatmoral（道德的）storiescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennetfsbookshows

thatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues,justlikehonesty,courage,loyaltyandmanyothers.

ForAmericans,onebasicmoralvalueishonesty.ThestoryaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthis

valueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather'sfavouritecherrytree.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,George

said,“Ididit."Insteadofpunishmentshisfatherspokehighlyofhim.SometimesAmericanhonesty-beingopenand

direct—canmakepeopleangry.ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestvirtue”.

Anothervirtueisperseverance（毅力）.Astorytellsofalittletrainclimbingahill.Thehillistoohightogetoverit.But

thetrainjustkeptpullingsallthewhilesaying,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan."Atlast,thetrainwasoverthetop

becausehedidnotgiveup.

Compassion（同1W）maybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.Thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”fromtheBibledescribes

amanwithcompassion.Onhiswayhome,hefoundapoortravelerlyingontheroad.Thekindman,insteadofjust

passingby,stoppedtohelpthispersoninneed.

Compassioncaneventurnintoagoodcycle.In1992,peopleinIowasentplentyofwatertohelpFloridians（佛羅里達(dá)

州人）hitbystorms.Thenextsummer,duringtheMidwestflood,Floridareturned.MillionsofAmericansarequietly

passingalongthekindnessshowntothem.

Innowaycanthisbookcoverallthemoralvalueshonored（以???為榮）byAmericans.Butmoralvirtuesarepriceless,

andtheyarethebaseofAmericancultureandanyculture.

1.HowmanyvirtuesAmericanshavearemainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.

2.Thetaleabouttheturtle（龜）andtherabbitthathadaracecanbeanexampletodescribe.

A.honestyB.perseveranceC.compassionD.courage

3.Thepassageimplies（暗示）that.

A.thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan99tellsthatakindmanhelpsapoortraveler

B.somepeoplethinkAmericansgobacktotraditionalmoralvalues

C.Americanshavemanyothermoralvirtuessuchascourage,loyalty,confidence.

D.thestoryaboutthelittletrainprovesAmericansperseverant（有毅力的）

4.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?

14、EmmaWaston,26,bringsherchildhoodDisneyherotolife.TheBritishactressplayedthebeautifulgirlBellein

Disney'snewlive-actionmovieBeautyandtheBeast.Shealsosangfortherole,thefirsttimeshehasdonesoinher

career.

ThemoviecameoutonMarch17,2017.Ittellshowacursed（被詛咒的）man-beastischangedintoahandsomeprince

bytheloveofBelle.

Tostarintherole,WastonturneddowntheofferofLaLaLand,whichwonsixawardsincludingtheBestActressatthis

year'sOscars.However,shedoesnotregretit.ShetoldVanityFairthatshebelievesthemoviesayssomethingthatis

importantforpeopletohear.

ThisisnotherfirsttimebeinginvitedtoplayaDisneyprincess.SherefusedtooffertoplayCinderella.Butshehappily

tookonBellebecauseshesawherasabetterrolemodel.Belledoesn'tmindBeasfsuglyappearanceandseeshisgood

heartwithin.66Sheremainscurious,compassionate（富有同'情的）andopen-minded/9shetoldTotalFilm."Sheisnot

easilychangedbyotherpeople'sideas.

ButtobuildherownversionofBelle,Wastonhadahandinshapingthecharacter.ShewantedBelletobebusyinstead

ofjustplayinginthecastleallday.SoshehadtheideaofturningBelleintoaninventor,likeherfather.AndBelleeven

madeawashingmachineherself,thoughpeoplebrokeit.Shewantedittofreegirlsfromhouseworkandallowthemto

learnhowtoread.ShetoldEntertainmentWeeklythatpeoplebreakingthewashingmachinewassymbolicofpeople

breakingBelle'sspiritandpushinghertobecomethewomantheywantedhertobe.

1.Accordingtothepassage,EmmaWaston.

A.isa26-year-oldactressfromAmericaB.hasbothgoodvoiceandperformance

C.sangfortheroleinLaLaLandD.playedtheroleofCinderella

2.WastondecidedtotakeonBellebecauseWaston.

A.refusedtoplayCinderellaB.remainsopen-minded

C.isnoteasilychangedbyothersD.regardedBelleasamodel

3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout,

A.Waston'sunderstandingofBelleB.Belle'sinvention

C.Waston'spersonalcharacteristicsD.Belle'sspirit

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ADisneyfilmBeautyandtheBeastB.Afamousdirector-EmmaWaston

C.Waston,morethanabeautyD.Acuriousandcompassionategirl

C

SafeTravelAbroad

Preparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon'tknowwhattoexpectHereisalistof

importantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.

Whatvaccines（疫苗）doIneed?

Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou*regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneed

andwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,

somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.

DoIneedavisa（簽證）？

It*simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon*thavethenecessary

paperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You'llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.

HowdoIarrangetraveHnsurance（保險(xiǎn)）？

Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedical

treatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucan

alwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.

1.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.

A.workininsurancecompaniesB.needmedicaltreatment

C.plantotravelabroadD.wanttotakevaccines

2.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.newsB.lifeC.sportsD.advertisement

3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Ifsveryeasyforyoutopreparetogotravelingabroad.

B.Whenyougotravelingabroad,youneedallkindsofvaccines.

C.Ifyoudon*thavethecorrectofHcialdocuments,youcangotravelingabroad.

D.Travelinsurancecanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations.

4.Themainpurposeofthetextisto,

A.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparationsB.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletraveling

C.helpyoumakeatravelplanD.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamily

Severalmonthsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithourfive-year-oldtwindaughters.

Aswewentbackandforthaboutwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo."We

wanttogotothebutterflymuseumJsaidEmilyandHanna.

Assoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.Theyallflapped

theircolorfulwings.

Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown,andIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.They

werehavingsomuchfun.

IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious（好奇的），andasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”

Shesaid:66Abouttendays.”

“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Iasked.

Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andsaid,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”

“Wow,"Isaid,“IneverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethatThankyou.”

Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhave

somethingtooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,we

canmakeadifference.

Appreciate（欣賞）theimpactyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbors.Likeabutterfly,you

haveyourownwayofmakingtheworldmorebeautifulforeveryone.

1.Therearepeopleinthewriter'sfamily.

A.5B.4C.D.2

2.WheredidthefamilyHnallydecidetogo?

A.Toabutterflymuseum.B.Toanotherisland.

C.Tovisitfriendsatthemuseum.D.Backtotheirhome.

3.Howlongdoesabutterflyliveonaverage?

A.Afewweeks.B.Amonth.C.Abouttendays.D.Oneday.

4.Whatdidtheguidethinkofbutterflies?

A.Shethoughtbutterfliescoulddonothingfortheworld.

B.Shewassurprisedtoknowthelonglivesofbutterflies.

C.Shefeltsorryforthebutterfliesthatlivesuchashortlife.

D.Shereallyappreciatedwhatthebutterfliesdofortheworld.

5.Fromthestory,thewritertriesto,

A.advisepeopletovisitthebutterflymuseum

B.introduceussomethingsurprisingaboutlife

C.encouragepeopletomakeadifferenceintheworld

D.tellusaboutawonderfulexperiencewithherfamily

E

17、MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled"mall

rats（老鼠）Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.

Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andthe

weatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfalls（瀑布）andlargegreentrees.

ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet（英尺）.Ithas

350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshop

thereeveryweek

ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppingin

oneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometodomany

things.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts（廣場(chǎng)）thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsat

theaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mailwalkingn.Othersgotomallstomeet

friends.

Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythingin

malls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenterinfact.

1.Here''mall''meansH''

A.alargeparkB.abigchurch

C.asquareD.ashoppingcenter

2.Whydopeoplelikemalls?

A.Becausetheycanplantgreentreesthere.

B.Becausetheyenjoythewaterfallsthere.

C.Becausetheyfeelsafeandcomfortablethere.

D.Becausetheycandoexercisethere.

3..ThelargestmallintheUnitedStates

A.wasbuiltin1965B.has12,750carsinit

C.has350shopsinitD.canhold750,000people

4.Peoplecandomanythingsinmallsexcept

A.eatingfoodB.seeingafilm

C.seeingadoctorD.playinggolf

5.Thewriter

A.thinksmallsmakepeople'slifeeasier

B.likestoliveinhisfavoritemalls

C.iscalled"mallratesnbyothers

D.oftengoestothechurchinmalls.

F

18、TheFlyingHatByShannonBlackman

“ThemostsidesplittingstoryI5veeverread.Icouldn'thelplaughingafterIfinishedit.Bereadytolaughyourheartout.”

WillyKing,BestBookwinner

“It'sastorythatmakesyousmileinyourdreams.Blackman'sexcellentwritingcheersyouup.”

TheTide,London

“Oneofthebest-sellingbooksoftheyear.Morethantwomillioncopieshavebeensold.”

TheSundayReader,NewYork

“Thisbookhasbecomethetalkofthecountry.Thestoryismakingitswayintomovietheaters.Ican'twaittoseeit!”

MarianMiller,authorofMs.Lilly

1.Whoisthe