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孝感市孝南區(qū)2024年九年級下學(xué)期3月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測

英語試卷

聽力部分(30分)

第一節(jié)聽短對話,選擇圖片。(共5小題,每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)

下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容。從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F大個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中,選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的圍片。每段對話聽一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

第二節(jié)聽短對話,選擇答案。(共5小題,每小題15分,滿分7.5分)

下面你將聽到5段短對話,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出回答問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話聽兩遍。

6.Howwilltheygotothemuseum?

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

7.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?

A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Wood.

8.Howoftendoesthemangototherestaurant?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.

10.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.50yuan.B.75yuan.C.100yuan.

第三節(jié)聽長對話,選擇答案。(共7小題,每小題L5分,滿分10.5分)

下面你將聽到3段長對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出回答問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段長對話,回答第n至12小題。

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaclothesshop.B.Ontheplayground.C.AttheLostandFound.

12.Whatcoloristheman*scoat?

A.Red.B.White.C,Yellow.

聽第二段長對話,回答第13至14小題。

13.Whydidthemanstayawakelastnight?

A.Becausehewascoughingbadly.

B.Becausehetookalotofmedicine.

C.Becausehehadtoomuchwarmwater.

14.Whendidthemanfallill?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday,

聽第三段長對話,回各15到17小題。

15.Whatdidthetwospeakerswatchyesterday?

A.Atennismatch.B.Avolleyballmatch.C.Abasketballmatch.

16.Whywasthemanlateforthematch?

A.Hemetafriend.B.Hisbikewasbroken.C.Hisrightleggothurt..

17.Whattimedidthematchbegin?

A.At3:00pm.B.At3:30pm.C.At4:00pm.

第四節(jié)聽短文,填寫表格。(共3小題,每小題1.5分,滿分4.5分)

下面你將聽到一段短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,填寫表格中所缺單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文聽兩遍。

StudyRooms

FromClassroom101to108ofSunshineBuilding.

Place

Eachroomprovides5018.

OpeningtimeFrom5p.m.to9p.m.everyweekday

First,keep19inthestudyrooms.Don'ttalk.

RulesSecond,donotbringanyfoodhereandkeeptheroomclean.

Third,please20offthelightsandclosethedoorwhentheroomisempty.

筆試部分(90分)

一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

ItwasmyfirstdayatschoolandIwashalf-excitedandhalf-afraid.Onmywaytoschool,I]what

questionstheotherboyswouldaskme.AndIpracticedallthe2.1amnineyearsold.IwasbomherebutI

leftLondonwhenIwastwo.Icamebacktwomonthsago.Ialsowonderedifitwastherulefortheboystofight

3likeme,butIwastallformyage.Ihopedtheywouldnotreallyriskit.

Noonetook4ofmebeforeclass.Istoodontheplayground,expectingsomeonetosay"hello”,butno

one5tome.

Therewere42boysintheclass,soIdidn'tstandout6thefirstlessonintheafternoon.OurteacherMr.

JonesaskedseveralboysiftheyknewCharlesDickens9birthplace,but7couldgiveacorrectanswer.When

Brian,thebiggestintheclasssaid''Timbuktu(遙遠(yuǎn)的地方)”,alltheclasslaughed,andMr.Jonesgotvery

8.Thenheaskedme.Isaid"Portsmouth“andthisbroughteveryonea9.JonessaidIwasright.Of

coursethisdidn'tmakemevery10."Hethinkshe'sclever.^^IheardBriansay.

Afterthat,wewentouttoplayfootball.IwasinBrian'steam,andheclearlyhad“Dickens“inmind11

heaskedmetogoingoal(守球門).Noonewantedtobethegoalkeeper.

“He'sbigenoughanduselessenough."Briansaidwhensomeoneaskedhimwhyhedecidedto12me.

Whenaboyintheotherteamkickedtheballhardtomyright,Ithrewmyselfdown13andsavedit.

Allmyteamcrowdedaroundme.Mykneeswerebadlyhurt.Brian14(手帕)andhandedittome.

“Doyouwantto15myteam?”heaskedsincerely.

Attheendoftheday,Iwasnolongerastranger.

1.

A.discussedB.wonderedC.explainedD.shared

2.

A.secretsB.habitsC.answersD.results

3.

A.strangersB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers

4.

A.planB.controlC.noticeD.rest

5.

A.agreedB.reportedC.toldD.spoke

6.

A.untilB.fromC.afterD.since

7.

A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

8.

A.relaxedB.afraidC.angryD.nervous

9.

A.promiseB.surpriseC.roleD.joke

10.

A.activeB.popularC.braveD.safe

11.

A.butB.orC.becauseD.though

12.

A.followB.refuseC.encourageD.choose

13.

A.quietlyB.carefullyC.loudlyD.quickly

14.

A.tookoutB.tookupC.tookoffD.tookdown

15.

A.leaveB.joinC.changeD.introduce

【答案】l.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.C9.B10.B11.C12.

D13.D14.A15.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者第一天在倫敦上學(xué),自己準(zhǔn)備好各種同學(xué)們見面時(shí)的打招呼用語,但是卻無人搭

理,最后經(jīng)過一番摩擦,最終被大家接受的故事。

【1題詳解】

句意:在上學(xué)的路上,我想知道其他男孩會問我什么問題。

discussed討論;wondered想知道;explained解釋;shared分享。根據(jù)下文“Ialsowondered”可知,此處指

“想知道”。故選B。

【2題詳解】

句意:我練習(xí)了所有的答案。

secrets秘密;habits習(xí)慣;answers答案;results結(jié)果。根據(jù)上文“whatquestionstheotherboyswouldask

me”可知,此處指“練習(xí)問題的答案”。故選C。

【3題詳解】

句意:我還想知道男孩們和像我這樣的陌生人打架是否是規(guī)則,但就我的年齡而言,我個(gè)子很高。

strangers陌生人;parents父母;friends朋友;teachers老師。根據(jù)上文“Itwasmyfirstdayatschool”可知,

對于他們而言,我就是陌生人。故選A。

【4題詳解】

句意:上課前沒有人注意到我。

plan計(jì)戈!|;control控制;notice注意;rest休息。根據(jù)下文“Istoodontheplayground,expectingsomeoneto

say'hello',butnoone…tome.”可知,此處指“沒人注意到我",takenoticeofsb.”注意到某人"。故選C。

【5題詳解】

句意:我站在操場上,期待著有人說“你好”,但沒有人和我說話。

agreed同意;reported報(bào)道;told告訴;spoke說話。根據(jù)空前的“but”可知,此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折,表示沒

有人和我說話,speaktosb.”和某人說話”,故選D。

【6題詳解】

句意:班上有42個(gè)男生,所以直到下午第一課,我才脫穎而出。

until直到;from從...開始;after在....之后;since自....以來。根據(jù)上文“noone…tome”可知,直到下

午我才被大家所知道,not...until...“直到……才……”符合句意,其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意,故選A。

【7題詳解】

句意:我們的老師瓊斯先生問幾個(gè)男孩是否知道查爾斯?狄更斯的出生地,但沒有人能回答。

anybody任何人;everybody每個(gè)人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)空前的“but”可知,此處句意發(fā)

生了轉(zhuǎn)折,表示沒有人能回答問題。故選D。

【8題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)班上體型最大的布萊恩說:“遙遠(yuǎn)的地方”,全班大笑,瓊斯先生非常生氣。

relaxed放松的;afraid害怕的;angry生氣的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)下文“JonessaidIwasright.”可知,布

萊恩的回答是錯誤的,所以老師應(yīng)該會感到生氣。故選C。

【9題詳解】

句意:我說“樸茨茅斯”,這讓每個(gè)人都感到驚訝。

promise許諾;surprise驚訝;role角色;joke開玩笑。根據(jù)空后的"JonessaidIwasright."可知,我的回答

是正確的,因此每個(gè)人都感到驚訝。故選B。

【10題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)然,這并沒有讓我很受歡迎。

active積極的;popular受歡迎的;brave勇敢的;safe安全的。根據(jù)下文“Hethinkshe'sclever.”可知,布萊

恩認(rèn)為作者自作聰明,因此作者并不受歡迎。故選B。

【11題詳解】

句意:我是布萊恩的隊(duì)員,他顯然想到了狄更斯,因?yàn)樗屛沂厍蜷T。

but但是;or或者;because因?yàn)?;though0根據(jù)“heclearlyhad'Dickens'inmind...heaskedmetogoingoal”

可知,前后兩句為因果關(guān)系,故選C。

【12題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)有人問布萊恩為什么下定決心選擇我時(shí),他說:“他足夠高大,足夠沒用。”

follow跟著;refuse拒絕;encourage鼓勵;choose選擇。根據(jù)上文“heaskedmetogoingoal”可知,此處表

示選擇作者去守球門。故選D。

【13題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)另一個(gè)隊(duì)的一個(gè)男孩把球狠狠地踢到我的右邊時(shí),我迅速撲了下去,把球截了下來。

quietly安靜地;carefully仔細(xì)地;loudly大聲地;quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“savedit”可知,此處指快速地接住

球,其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意。故選D。

【14題詳解】

句意:布萊恩拿出一塊手帕遞給我。

tookout拿出;tookup占據(jù);tookoff脫下;tookdown取下。根據(jù)“handedittome”可知,此處指布萊恩拿

出一塊手帕遞給我。故選A。

【15題詳解】

句意:你想加入我的隊(duì)伍嗎?

leave離開;join力口入;change改變;introduce介紹。根據(jù)上文“handedittome”及下文"Attheendoftheday,

Iwasnolongerastranger.”可知,此處指作者得到了認(rèn)可,所以此處應(yīng)為布萊恩邀請作者加入自己的隊(duì)伍。

故選B。

二、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)20小題;每小題2分,滿分40)

第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分。滿分30分)

A

Nowbacktothenews.

ChineseWeatherforecastershavewarnedthatafterinfluencingtheNorthofthecountry,

includingBeijing,thefreezingconditionswillspreadfurthersouthinthecomingdays.Many

provinceshavebeenhitbysnowstorms.

Policearelookingforamanandawomanintheirearlytwentieswhobrokeintoabankin

theearlyhoursthismorning.Themanissaidtobeverywell-builtwithverylongdarkhair.The

womaniskindofsmallwithshorthair.Anyonewhohasanyinformationpleasegivefurther

detailstothepolice.

Theyearof2023marksthe20thanniversary(紀(jì)念日)ofChina?sfirstmannedspace

mission,withYangLiweibecomingthefirstChineseastronauttogotospace.Sincethen,

another17astronautshavereachedforthestars.Buteachastronauthastoreceivethemindand

bodytrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyearsbeforehavingthechancetogotospace.

Afterwakingup,youmayfeelupsetthatyoucan'trecallthedreamsyouhadlastnight.But

recentlyresearchersfromJapanhavetrainedanAIsystemtore-createimages(圖像)according

topeople'sbrainscans(掃描).Inthefuture,theyhopethatAIcanbeusedtorecordimagined

thoughtsanddreams.

16.Whafstheweatherlikeinthefirstnews?

17.Thefinalpurposeofthesecondnewsisto

A.telluswhentogotothebankB.teachustokeepawayfromdanger

C.showuswhatthetwopeoplelooklikeD.askustoofferthepolicefurtherdetails

18.Uptonow,howmanyChineseastronautshavebeensenttospacesuccessfully?

A.16.B.17.C.18.D.19.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recall“meaninNews4?

A.RepairB.rememberC.compareD.cancel

20.Thetopicofthelasttwopiecesofnewsisabout

A.healthB.historyC.businessD.technology

【答案】16.C17.D18.C19.B20.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾則新聞。

【16題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ChineseWeatherforecastershavewarnedthatafterinfluencingtheNorthofthecountry,

includingBeijing,thefreezingconditionswillspreadfurthersouthinthecomingdays.Manyprovinceshavebeen

hitbysnowstorms.”可知在影響包括北京在內(nèi)的中國北部地區(qū)后,冰凍天氣將在未來幾天進(jìn)一步向南擴(kuò)散,

許多省份遭受了暴風(fēng)雪的襲擊。故選C。

【17題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Anyonewhohasanyinformationpleasegivefurtherdetailstothepolice.”可知第二個(gè)新聞的

最終目的是讓我們向警方提供更多細(xì)節(jié)。故選D。

【18題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"withYangLiweibecomingthefirstChineseastronauttogotospace.Sincethen,another17

astronautshavereachedforthestars”可知楊利偉是第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的中國宇航員,之后,又有17名宇航員

進(jìn)入太空,共有18名宇航員。故選C。

【19題詳解】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Afterwakingup,youmayfeelupsetthatyoucan'trecallthedreamsyouhadlastnight”可知

醒來后,你可能會記不起昨晚的夢,故此處recall和remember意義相近。故選B。

【20題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)后兩個(gè)新聞可知,第三個(gè)新聞和航空航天有關(guān),第四個(gè)新聞和人工智能有關(guān),故這兩個(gè)

新聞都關(guān)于科技。故選D。

B

JohnsonarrivedattheAconcagua,thehighestmountainintheArgentineAndes.Hebeganhisclimbtoachieve

hisdreamafteryearsofpreparation.Buthewentupalone.Hestartedclimbinganditwasbecominglaterandlater.

Hedidnotprepareforcamping,sohehadtokeeponclimbing.

SoonnightfellandJohnsoncouldnotseeanything.Everythingwasblack.Therewasnomoon,andthestars

werecoveredbyclouds.Ashewasclimbingonlyabout10feetawayfromthetop,heslippedandfell.Hecould

onlyseedarknesspassingatagreatspeed.Hekeptfalling...Hethoughtcertainlyhewoulddie.

ButthenJohnsonfeltthelongropetiedtohiswaist(腰部)pullveryhard.Hisbodywashangingintheair.He

hadnootherchoicebuttoshout,"Helpme!Helpme!”

Suddenlyheheardadeepvoice,“Whatdoyouwantmetodo?”

“Saveme!^^

“DoyoureallythinkthatIcansaveyou?^^

“Ofcourse.^^

“Thencuttheropethatisholdingyouup.^^However,Johnsonjustheldtighter(更緊地)totherope.

Thenextdaythefrozenclimberwasfoundhangingstronglytoarope...TWOFEETOFFTHEGROUND!!!

Howmuchdoyoubelieveinsome"rope"?Sometimesyouhavetodaretocuttheropeandletgo.Theresults

mightbeoutofyourexpectation.

21.FromParagraph1,wecangettheofthestory.

A.backgroundB.developmentC.climax(mostexcitingpart)D.ending

22.It'sclearthatJohnson

A.wenttotheAconcaguaforcampingB.couldn'tseestarsduringhisclimb

C.felldowntothegroundheavilyD.reachedthetopsuccessfully

23.WhatdidJohnsonthinkofthedeepvoice'sadvice?

A.Unbelievable.B.Meaningful.C.Embarrassing.D.Boring.

24.WhichpictureismostsimilartothesituationdescribedwhenJohnsonwasfound?

25.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.PrideComesBeforeFallB.ItServesYouRight

C.NeverStop!NeverGiveUp!D.DareYouLet“Rope”Go?

【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.C25.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文通過Johnson爬山摔落的故事告訴我們:有些時(shí)候,要敢于擺脫枷鎖、放手去做。

[21題詳解】

推理判斷題o根據(jù)“JohnsonarrivedattheAconcagua,thehighestmountainintheArgentineAndes.Hebeganhis

climbtoachievehisdreamafteryearsofpr叩aration”可知他抵達(dá)阿根廷安第斯山脈中最高的山峰,這是故事

發(fā)生的背景。故選A。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SoonnightfellandJohnsoncouldnotseeanything.Everythingwasblack.Therewasno

moon,andthestarswerecoveredbyclouds.”可知在晚上他看不到星星。故選B。

【23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“'Thencuttheropethatisholdingyouup/However,Johnsonjustheldtighter(更緊地)tothe

rope.”可知這個(gè)聲音讓他砍斷繩子,但是他仍然緊緊抓著繩子,所以他認(rèn)為這個(gè)建議是難以置信的。故選

Ao

【24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理施窣題o根據(jù)"Thenextdaythefrozenclimberwasfoundhangingstronglytoarope...TWOFEETOFF

THEGROUND!!!”可知人們發(fā)現(xiàn)這位凍僵登山者掛在繩子上,離地僅僅兩英尺,圖C與之對應(yīng)。故選

Co

[25題詳解】

最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)尾段"Sometimesyouhavetodaretocuttheropeandletgo.”可知,這個(gè)故事告訴我們:有

些時(shí)候,要敢于擺脫枷鎖、放手去做。D項(xiàng)最適合做標(biāo)題,故選D。

C

Travellingaroundtheworldcanbeexciting,butitcanalsobechallengingandleadtocultureshockand

feelingsofstress.

WhenImovedtoTuscany,Italy,rightaftercollege,Ifellinlovewiththescenery.Whowouldn'tbe?The

rollinghills,beautifulbuildingsanddeliciousfoodmadethelongflightwortheveryminute.Iwasexcitedabout

mynewbeginning.Butthen,Istartedtonoticelittlethings.

AsanAmerican,weareusedtoabitofpersonalspace.WhereI'mfrom,knockingintosomeoneorstanding

verycloselyisconsideredquiteimpolite.ThisisdifferentfromthetruthinItaly.

Becausetherewerenotranslationappsatthattime,notknowingthelanguagewasalsochallenging.

Sometimes,Iwouldfeelhelpless.However,Italiansliketospeakwiththeirhands——ahabitFvecarriedovertill

thisday.Gesturescanexpressgeneralideasandfeelings.

Ofcourse,justbecauseyou'veexperiencedcultureshockinonecountrydoesn'tmeanyouwon'tdosoin

another.

Yearslater,whenImovedtoChina,myexperiencewasspecial.Theculturetherewassomethingveryforeign

tome-downtohowtobuythings.Beforemovingthere,IhadneverheardofWeChatorAlipay.Iwasn'tprepared

atallforhowimportantthesethingswouldbe.

ExperiencingsmallwavesofcultureshockremindsmethatIamtravellingaroundtheworldandthatIshould

appreciatewhatI'mtakingin.

American-BritishwriterBillBrysonsaidthat"...thegreatestrewardoftravelis...tobeinapositioninwhich

almostnothingissofamiliarthatitistakenforgranted(被認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的)

26WhatisthecultureshocktothewriterinItaly?

A.Italiansarehardtogetonwith.B.Italiansstandquitecloselytoeachother.

C.Italiansceneryisnotasbeautifulasimagined.D.Italiansareagainstlearningforeignlanguages.

27.helpedthewriterunderstandwhatItaliansweresaying.

A.TranslationappsB.HandgesturesC.ExpressionsD.Pictures

28.WhenarrivinginChina,thewriter

A.begantobuymanythingsonlineB.learnedtospeakChinese

C.experiencedcultureshockagainD.usedWeChatandAlipaywell

29.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Howtodealwithdifferentcultures.B.Thetroubleoftravellingaroundtheworld.

C.Howtosearchforabestplacetovisit.D.Thevalueofexperiencingcultureshock.

30.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?

(?-Paragraph1,?-Paragraph2,...)

【答案]26.B27.B28.C29.D30.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文結(jié)合作者自己的經(jīng)歷,主要講述了講述了自己在國外旅行時(shí)遭遇的文化沖擊及其價(jià)值。

[26題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhereI'mfrom,knockingintosomeoneorstandingverycloselyisconsideredquiteimpolite.

ThisisdifferentfromthetruthinItaly."可知在意大利,人們站的很近,這和作者的家鄉(xiāng)不一樣。故選B。

[27題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Italiansliketospeakwiththeirhands-ahabitI'vecarriedovertillthisday.Gesturescan

expressgeneralideasandfeelings.”可知手勢幫助作者理解意大利人在說什么。故選B□

[28題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Yearslater,whenImovedtoChina,myexperiencewasspecial.Theculturetherewas

somethingveryforeigntome”可知幾年后,當(dāng)作者回到中國時(shí),那里的文化對作者來說很陌生,可見作者又

經(jīng)歷了文化沖擊。故選C。

[29題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)"thegreatestrewardoftravelis...tobeinapositioninwhichalmostnothingissofamiliarthat

itistakenforgranteds...tobeinapositioninwhichalmostnothingissofamiliarthatitistakenforgranted”可

知,此處是在解釋經(jīng)歷不同文化的價(jià)值所在。故選D。

[30題詳解】

篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段提出文化沖擊這個(gè)話題;第二三四段介紹了作者在意大利所經(jīng)歷的文化沖擊;第五第

六段介紹了作者重新回到中國的經(jīng)歷;第七段總結(jié)經(jīng)歷不同文化的價(jià)值。故選項(xiàng)A符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)。故選

A?

第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

Whenyouareinanewplaceortryingtofindyourwayaround,ifsimportantandnecessarytoknowhowto

askfordirections.Itcanhelpyougettoyourdestination(目的地)fasterandavoidgettinglost.31Don't

worry.Thispassagewillhelp.

Thefirstandmostimportantstepistostarttheconversationpolitely.Whenyouaskfordirections,thewayyou

makeyourrequestcanmakeadifferencetothereplyyoureceive.Usingpoliteexpressionsshowsrespect(尊重)for

hepersonyou'reasking.32Ifpossible,putonasmile.

Onceyou'vestartedtheconversation,you'dbetteraskfordirectionsbyusingsimplesentences.33

>Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothebookshop?

>Excuseme.Canyougivemedirectionstothishouse?

>WhafsthebestwaytoreachDonaldStreet?

Whenreceivingdirections,it'simportanttomakesurethatyouhaveunderstoodthemcorrectlytoavoidgetting

lostortakingalongerpath.34Thisnotonlyshowsthatyou'vebeenlisteningcarefullybutalsoprovidesa

chancetocorrectanymisunderstandings.Herearesomeexpressionstohelpyou,too.

LetmemakesureIunderstoodcorrectly;Ishouldturnleft,isthatright?

>35

>Woulditbepossibleforyoutowritedownthedirectionsforme?

Finally,whenyouhavetheinformationyouneed,don'tforgettothankthepersonforhis/herhelp.

A.DidyousayIneedtoturnleftatthecentralpark?

B.HerearesomeEnglishexpressionsforyoutoaskfordirections.

C.However,manyforeignlearnersmayfinditratherdifficulttoaskfordirectionsinEnglish.

D.It'snotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.

E.Thismakeshim/hermorelikelytohelpyou.

EYoucanrepeatwhatthepersonhassaid,askhimtorepeatcertaindetailsoraskforfurtherexplanation.

【答案】31.C32.E33.B34.F35.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了如何問路。

[31題詳解】

根據(jù)后文"Don*worry.Thispassagewillhelp.“可知,此處與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,C選項(xiàng)"然而,許多外國學(xué)

習(xí)者可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)用英語問路相當(dāng)困難?!狈险Z境。故選C。

[32題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“Usingpoliteexpressionsshowsrespect(尊重)forhepersonyou'reasking."和后文"Ifpossible,put

onasmile.",此處應(yīng)該與對別人的尊重的的好處,E選項(xiàng)“這讓他/她更有可能幫助你”。故選E。

33題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“Onceyou'vestartedtheconversation,you'dbetteraskfordirectionsbyusingsimplesentences."和后

文內(nèi)容可知,此處應(yīng)該與問路的表達(dá)建議有關(guān),并且能引出下文,B選項(xiàng)“這里有一些英語表達(dá)供你問路?!?/p>

符合語境。故選B。

【34題詳解】

根據(jù)后文“Thisnotonlyshowsthatyou'vebeenlisteningcarefullybutalsoprovidesachancetocorrectany

misunderstandings."可知,此處與避免誤解的具體做法有關(guān),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你可以重復(fù)這個(gè)人說過的話,請他重

復(fù)某些細(xì)節(jié)或要求進(jìn)一步解釋?!狈险Z境。故選F。

[35題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“LetmemakesureIunderstoodcorrectly;Ishouldturnleft,isthatright?,f和后文“Woulditbepossible

foryoutowritedownthedirectionsforme?w可知,此處應(yīng)該是確認(rèn)信息的表達(dá)方式,A選項(xiàng)“你說我需要在

中央公園左轉(zhuǎn)嗎?”符合語境。故選A。

三、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分、滿分10分)

閱讀短文,從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每空限填一詞,每詞限

用一次。

badbelongcommonendenergyforfriendlonelythemthink

WhenIwasnine,myparentsboughtmeacockatiel(雞尾鸚鵡)fromapetstore.InamedhimBubba.Like

anyyoungkid,Iwasexcitedtohaveanew36.

Afterafewweeks,however,thefeelingsofexcitementgraduallydisappeared.Beingakid,Iwasnotready

37theresponsibilityoftakingcareofBubba.Neitherweremyparents.Bubbahadtoliveallhislifeina

small,dirtycage(籠子).Andlater,thebird38uplivingamuchshorterlife.

Ifsasadstory,butunluckily,ifsastorythathasbeentoo39.Nobirdwasborntoliveinacage,yet

millionsarekeptbehindbars.Manyofthesebirdsare40treatedanddieyoung.

Mostpeoplebuypetbirdswithout41twice,asmyfamilydid.Theyhavenoideahowmuchtime,

moneyand42willbeneededtocareforthem.Whenthebirdsthatseemedsocuteandbeautifulinpet

storesbecomenoisy,manyareabandoned(被遺棄).Feelingboredand43.birdscangomad.Theymay

keephurting44bypullingouttheirownfeathersorpecking(喙)overandoveragainatthebarsoftheir

cage.

Howcanyouhelp?Well,ifsverysimple.Pleaseneverbuyacagedbird.Letmorepeopleknowthatbirds

never45incages.Theyshouldbefreeinthewild.

【答案】36.friend

37.for38.ended

39.common40.badly

41.thinking

42.energy43.lonely

44.themselves

45.belong

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者養(yǎng)鸚鵡的經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會到應(yīng)該給鳥兒自由,而不是養(yǎng)在籠子里。

【36題詳解】

句意:和其他小孩一樣,我很高興有了一個(gè)新朋友。根據(jù)"WhenIwasnine,myparentsboughtmea

cockatiel”可知是買了一個(gè)寵物,就像有一個(gè)新朋友,a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)friend。故填friend。

【37題詳解】

句意:作為一個(gè)孩子,我還沒有準(zhǔn)備好承擔(dān)照顧布巴的責(zé)任。bereadyfor“準(zhǔn)備好”。故填for。

【38題詳解】

句意:后來,這只鳥的壽命縮短了很多。根據(jù)“uplivingamuchshorterlife.”可知這是最終情況,endup”結(jié)

束”,句子用一般過去時(shí),動詞用過去式。故填ended。

【39題詳解】

句意:這是一個(gè)悲傷的故事,但不幸的是,這個(gè)故事太常見了。根據(jù)“butunluckily,it,sastorythathasbeen

too”可知轉(zhuǎn)折詞后表示這種情況很常見,common"常見的"。故填common。

【40題詳解】

句意:這些鳥中有許多受到惡劣對待,英年早逝。根據(jù)"dieyoung”可知鳥被惡劣對待,修飾動詞用副詞

badlyo故填badly?

[41題詳解】

句意:大多數(shù)人買寵物鳥都不假思索,就像我的家人一樣。根據(jù)“without…twice”可知是不假思索,介詞

without后加動名詞thinking,,故填thinking,,

[42題詳解】

句意:他們不知道需要多少時(shí)間、金錢和精力來照顧他們。根據(jù)"howmuchtime,moneyand”可知是時(shí)間、

金錢和精力,energy“精力”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填energy。

【43題詳解】

句意:感到無聊和孤獨(dú),鳥兒會發(fā)瘋。根據(jù)"bored”可知此處是感到無聊和孤獨(dú),lonely“孤獨(dú)的”。故填

lonelyo

【44題詳解】

句意:它們可能會拔出自己的羽毛或一遍又一遍地啄籠子的柵欄,從而不斷傷害自己。根據(jù)“bypullingout

theirownfeathersorpecking(喙)overandoveragainatthebarsoftheircage.”可知鳥為了自由會傷害自己,用

此處用反身代詞themselves“它們自己"。故填themselves。

[45題詳解】

句意:讓更多的人知道,鳥永遠(yuǎn)不屬于籠子。根據(jù)"Letmorepeopleknowthatbirdsnever...incages”可知鳥不

屬于籠子,它們應(yīng)該回到野外,belong“屬于",句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用原形。

故填belongo

四、讀寫結(jié)合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)

第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。

Ifsalwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney(零花錢).Buthaveyoueverthoughtabout

howtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.

Makealist

Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don'tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyou

reallyneedthem?Thafswhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwant

most.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifit

isreallynecessarytobuyit.

Helpothers

Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemany

peopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandbringsusgreatjoy.So

considerusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.

Saveasmuchasyoucan

Thereisanoldsayingthat"Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees."Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,

you'llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoney

becauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybankoraskyourparentstostartasavings

account(賬戶)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you'llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingso

muchmoneybyyourself!

46.Thepassagegivessomeadviceon.(]0詞以內(nèi))

47.Whenmakingalist,firstyoushouldwritedown.(10詞以內(nèi))

48.Whyisitsuggestedthatweusethepocketmoneytohelpothers?

.(15詞以內(nèi))

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.mean?

.(10詞以內(nèi))

50.Whatmaybethebestplacetosavemoney?

________________________.(10詞以內(nèi))

【答案]46.howtospendyourpocketmoneywisely

47.thethingyouwantmost

48.Becausehelpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandbringsusgreatjoy

49.Itmeansthatifsdifficulttoearnmoney/Itmeansthatmoneyisear

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