小升初英語(yǔ)沖刺模擬試卷及答案

—.單項(xiàng)填空(共10分，每小題1分)

()1.一Susan,howareyoufeelingnow?

—Ifeelmuchaftertakingashortrest.

A.betterB.wellC.bestD.thebest

［答案］A.

f解析］Howareyoufeelingnow?你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎么樣？說(shuō)明是生病了后面說(shuō)到much，這個(gè)是程度副詞，

后面的adj.或adv.一般用比較級(jí)，故選A.

()2.Kittyhasthreecousins.ofthemlikeplayingfootball.

A.OtherB.AllC.BothD.Either

［答案］B.

［解析］前面提到3個(gè)表兄弟，后面說(shuō)他們都在踢球，而答案里other指其他的，后面的n.用復(fù)數(shù)、后；all

是三者或以上；both指兩者都；either指兩者中的任意一個(gè)，故選B.

()3.-IbringmyIDcardwithmenexttime?

—No,youneedn't.Ihavecopiedandstoreditinmycomputer.

A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Need

［答案］B.

［解析］bringsth.withsb.某人隨身攜帶…;nexttime下一次；copyvt.抄襲,復(fù)制；storevt.存儲(chǔ)n［c］.商

店；can,must,may,need都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,can能夠,可以；must必須；may可能,語(yǔ)氣委婉而客氣；

need需要，必須；needn't不必要=neednot.這里的need是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needdn't表示“沒(méi)必要做”,

一般用作對(duì)must提問(wèn)的疑問(wèn)句的否定中。

Eg:-MustIcleantheroom?我必須清掃房間嗎？

-No,youneedn't.不，答你不必。

區(qū)別：don'tneed=donotneed.這里回已經(jīng)do這樣一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，所以說(shuō)need在這里是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。意思

是“不需要……\

eg：Idon'tneedapen.我不答需要鋼筆。

根據(jù)回答中提到的needn't,故答案選B.

()4._doyougotothegym?-Twiceamonth.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howfar

［答案］c.

［解析］Howmany問(wèn)(可數(shù)名詞的)數(shù)量；howmuch問(wèn)(不可數(shù)名詞的)數(shù)量，問(wèn)價(jià)格，還可以問(wèn)程

度，意為：有多么的...；howoften多久一次，問(wèn)頻率；howfar多遠(yuǎn)，問(wèn)距離；后面提到twiceaweek

一周兩次；故選C.

()5.Steven'sparentshimoffattheairporttomorrow.

A.willseeB.sawC.seeD.hasseen

［答案］A.

［解析］seesb.off目送某人離開(kāi)；attheairport在機(jī)場(chǎng)，而后面又提到了tomorrow明天，故答案選A

()6.—Isthereanyinkinthebottle,Linda?—No,weoutofitalready.

A.haverunB.willrunC.ranD.arerunning

［答案］A.

f解析］sb.runoutofsth某人用光了某物；sth.runout某物被用完了；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has+動(dòng)

詞的過(guò)去分詞(+其他)；alreadyadv.已經(jīng)，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故選A.

()7.1myhomeworkwhenthelightsinmyroomwentoutlastnight.

A.didB.wasdoingC.willdoD.havedone

［答案］B.

［解析］過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：was/weredoingsth.,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事；thelightsinmyroom

我房間里的燈，inmyroom是介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)修飾thelights;goout熄滅；結(jié)合整句話的意思時(shí)：

昨天晚上燈滅的時(shí)候我正在寫(xiě)作業(yè)，故選B.

()8.一Wouldyoulikeforawalkwithmeafterschool?一Sure,I'dloveto.

A.goB.goneC.goingD.togo

［答案］D.

［解析］wouldlike/lovetodosth.想去做某事=wanttodosth.；walkwithsb.和某人一起走；afterschool

放學(xué)之后；故選D.

()9.TreeseveryspringinNorthChina.

A.haveplantedB.willplantC.wereplantedD.areplanted

［答案］D.

［解析］plantvt.種植n?.植物；everyspring每年春天，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+vt.pp(及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去

分詞)；根據(jù)前后內(nèi)容可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)，故選D.

()10.Thestudentstolduslastsummervacation.

A.wheredidtheycampB.wherewilltheycamp

C.wheretheycampedD.wheretheywillcamp

［答案］c.

［解析］campn?.營(yíng)地vi.野營(yíng)，露營(yíng)；這里需要一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，而從句應(yīng)該用疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，后面提到last

summervacation去年暑假，故用過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填C.

［答案］1.A2,B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.D10.C

二.完形填空(共24分，每小題2分)

ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas1English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.

Gough,ournewEnglishteacher,2intotheclassroom.

TomysurpriseheheldupabookTheCollectedWorksofEdgarAllanPoeandasked“Who3ityet?".

IputmyhandupbecausePoewasmyfavoritewriter.Mr.GoughaskedifIreallyunderstood4the

authortriedtosayinhisbook.Myreplymadehimsmileandheaskedme5anessayonthatsubject.

AfterthatEnglishclassesbecameanewinterestforme.Mr.Goughthoughtthatstudentshadto6a

playtounderstandit."Don'tjustreadit“hesaid.

Astimepassed,wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmetobea7inthefuture.WhenI

leftschoolhesaidtome“YouhaveagiftforwritingTonyandonedayyou'llcometorealizehow8

itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobecomplete.,9

9haspassed.NoweverytimeIsitdowntowrite10IthinkofMr.Gough.Hewasmorethan

justanEnglishteacherbecausehealsotaughtmeusefullessonsinlife.

1.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested

2.A.walksB.walkedC.waswalkingD.iswalking

3.A.readsB.readC.havereadD.hadread

4.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how

5.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written

6.A.workoutB.actoutC.putoutD.comeout

7.A.teacherB.actorC.waiterD.writer

8.A.usefulB.beautifulC.carefulD.thankful

9.A.AyearB.SomeyearC.YearsD.Everyyear

10.A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newanythingD.newsomething

［答案］1-5ABCCC6-10BDACB

1.Ao考查語(yǔ)境理解。由本文第一段說(shuō)這是第一節(jié)英語(yǔ)課而且我無(wú)事可做第三段第一句話說(shuō)從此

英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)成了一種新趣味。所以推知英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)原本是無(wú)聊的。所以選擇答案A

2.B?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。正當(dāng)我無(wú)事可做的時(shí)候我們的新英語(yǔ)老師走進(jìn)了教室。所以答案選B。

3.C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。老師問(wèn)、隹已經(jīng)讀過(guò)它了？”由yet可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)故選C。

4.C?？疾橐龑?dǎo)詞。老師問(wèn)我是否真正理解作者在這本書(shū)中想說(shuō)什么？所以答案選Co

5.C?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事所以答案選Co

6.B?？疾樵~組辨析。workout解出算出；actout扮演表演；putout撲滅熄滅；comeout出版

發(fā)表。所以答案選B。

7.D?？疾樵~義辨析。本文最后一段中說(shuō)：每當(dāng)我坐下寫(xiě)東西的時(shí)候我就想起Mr.Gougho顯然

當(dāng)初老師是鼓勵(lì)我當(dāng)一名作家。所以答案選D。

8.A?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。本段中老師說(shuō)：“你擁有寫(xiě)作天賦有朝一日你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它是多么有用?！彼源?/p>

案選A。

9.C?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。由上下文推理：好多年過(guò)去了……且四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中符合語(yǔ)法要求的只能選答案

C。

10.B。考查不定代詞。形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞的后面anything要用在否定句或疑問(wèn)

句中。所以答案選B。

三.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共16分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最

佳選項(xiàng)。（共16分，每小題2分）

A

Melissaisareporterfromahealthcenter.NowsheistalkingtoMarkwhileheiseatinghislunchinthe

dininghallofSunFlowerSchool.

Name:MarkAge:13Grade:8Class:Four

QI:Whydoyoueatlunchatschool?

Mymotherisanurse.Sheoftengoestotheworkveryearlyanddoesn7havetimetomakemeapacked

lunch.ButshemakessureIeatahealthydinner.

Q2:Whatdoyoueatforyourlunchtoday?

Thecooksmakedifferentthingstoday.Ichoosenoodles,anapple,acookieandaglassofmilk.

Q3:Doyoualwaysdrinkmilk?

Itfsnotmyfavorite.Ilikejuicebest,buttheyhaven7gotanyjuicetoday.

Q4:Whatdoyouoftenhave?

Ioftenhaveacookie.Itisn7healthy,butitismyfavorite.

Q5:Doyouusuallyeatanapple?

No,Idon7likeit.SometimesIgivemyappletomyfriendSam.Samgivesmesomechocolatefortheapple.

Q6:DoesSamlikechocolate?

Yes,buthelikesapplestoo.Hismothergiveshimlotsofchocolate!

ReportedbyMelissa

March25,2014

1:WhatdoesMarkhaveforhislunchtoday?

A.Chocolate.B.Oranges.C.Noodles.D.Juice.

2:Wherearetheytalkingnow?

A.Inphysicslab.B.Ontheplayground.C.Atthelibrary.D.Inschooldininghall.

3:WhatdoesMelissawanttoknowfromherquestions?

A,Theartsfestival.B.Theparents'meeting.C.Theschoolmeals.D.Theschoolwebsite

［答案］1:C2:D3:C

［解析］試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了來(lái)自健康中心的記者：梅麗莎對(duì)正在吃午餐的馬克進(jìn)行采訪。

主要就為什么在學(xué)校吃午飯，午飯吃什么等六個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了采訪。

1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Ichoosenoodles,anapple,acookieandaglassofmik描述?？芍顼埑粤嗣?/p>

條蘋(píng)果等，故選C

2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文NowsheistalkingtoMarkwhileheiseatinghislunchinthedininghallofSun

FlowerSchool描述可知他們?cè)谔?yáng)花學(xué)校的餐廳里交談，故選D

3:推理判斷題。根據(jù)梅麗莎的提問(wèn)都是圍繞學(xué)校的飲食，故選C

B

Christopher'smothernowissittingproudlyandwatchingTVasChristopherisgiventhe“ChildofCourage^^

prizebyhisfavoriteTVstar.Thismakesherremembertheaccidenthappenedtothem.

Christopherwassittinginthecarwithhismother,father,sisterRosie,10,andbrotherMac,7,whenhis

fatherdroveontoametalbarrier(障礙物).Unluckily,thecarfelldownfromahillintoadeepriver.

Christopher,then12,swamthroughabrokenwindowandgotoutforthefreshair.Thenherealizedhis

brotherandsisterwerestillinthecar.

Christophertookadeepbreathandswambackintothecar.HesavedMacfirst,thenheswambacktolook

forRosie,whowasunderthecold,darkwater,inthecar.Christopherhadtofeelforherseatbeltbecausehe

couldn'tseeanythinginthewater.Hetooktheseatbeltoffher,andwentupforair.Finally,hewentbackto

pullheroutofthecar.

Christopher'smotherandfatherwerethrownoutbeforethecarrolleddownthehill.Whenhismothercame

backtoherlife,shelookedforherchildrenhurriedly.ShecouldseeMaconthebank,butshecouldn'tfind

theotherones.Shewassoworried.ThenshesawChristophercomeupoutofthewaterlikeadolphinwith

Rosieonhisshoulder.SheshoutedexcitedlytoChristopherdowntotheriver,"I'msoproudofyou.^^

Thefamilycalledforanambulance(救護(hù)車).IttookChristophersfatherwhowasbadlyhurttoanearby

hospitalimmediately.

()4.WhatisChristopher'smotherwatchingonTV?

A.Christopherisacceptingaprize.B.RosieissingingwithaTVstar.

C.MacistakingpartinaTVshow.D.Herhusbandislyinginhospital.

()5.WhathappenedtoChristopher'sfamily?

A.Theygotlostontheirwaytoawildpark.B.Theircarfelldownfromahillintotheriver.

C.Amanbrokeintotheircaranddroveitaway.D.Theircarbrokedownandcaughtabigfire.

()6.HowdoyoufeelaboutChristopher?

A.Brave.B.Careful.C.Polite.D.Humorous.

［答案］4.A5.B6.A

［解析］試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了克里斯托弗的父母在和孩子一起乘車時(shí)發(fā)生了事故?？死锼雇?/p>

弗自己逃生后又回到水里救起了弟弟和妹妹。他被授予勇敢的孩子獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?/p>

4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Christopherisgiventhe"ChildofCourageHprizebyhisfavoriteTVstar

描述克里斯托弗正在由他最喜歡的電視明星授予勇敢的孩子獎(jiǎng)。故選A.

5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Unluckily,thecarfelldownfromahillintoadeepriver描述,汽車從山上跌

落進(jìn)一條深河里。故選B

6:推理判斷題。根據(jù)故事中克里斯托弗的表現(xiàn)，可知他是個(gè)勇敢的孩子，故選A

C

Areyouagedbetween14and19yearsold?Doyoucareabouttheenvironmentaroundyou?Wouldyou

pleasehelpmaketheareayouliveincleanerandsafer?

Ifyouranswersare"yes”,"yes"and"yes”,thenreadon!Youmaybesurprisedtohearthatyoucanactually

（事實(shí)上）getmoneyforimprovingyourcommunity（社區(qū)）.

The“BigLottery“isgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagerswhowanttobecomeactivecitizens（公民）.We

have￡80,000togiveaway.We'relookingforyoungpeopletotakepartinschemes（規(guī)戈ll）andprojects

neartotheplacestheylivein.

Herearesomeeasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted:

Meetingtheneighbors

Everybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople'sdoorsandfindoutwhattheyneedtoimproveinyour

areas.Setadatefbrameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon'twanttogoaroundtotheir

houses,youcouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.

Neighborhoodwatch

NeighborhoodwatchschemesareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyourhouse,

it'sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.Youcouldsetoneupeasilyandquickly.

Lendingahand

Thereareelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Offer

todotheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardensorwalktheirdogs!

Nolittering

Nobodylikespickinguprubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitinturnstogoout

onceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightfindsomething

valuable!

Recycling

Nearlytwo-thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacesforpeopletorecycle

bottles,tins,plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ifitisnot,dosomethingabout

it.

Sogoon...helpmakeyourneighborhood“streetahead”.Justtelluswhatkindofprojectyouwanttoget

involvedin.Thenwe'llsendyoumoredetails.Takepositive(積極的)actionandhelpmakeyour

neighborhoodabetterplacetolivein!

()7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whyweshouldcareabouttheelderlypeopleinourcommunity.

B.Whatwecandotoimprovetheenvironmentofourcommunity.

C.Howwecanrecycledailyrubbishproperlyinourcommunity.

D.Whenweshouldgettheneighborstogethertomeettheirneeds.

()8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterdoesn'tagreetoworkforthe"streetahead”.

B.Teenagersagedfrom14to19arenotallowedtojoinin.

C.ItishardtofindaneighbortowatchyourhouseintheUK.

D.Wewillgetmoneyifwegiveanyhelpinourcommunity.

()9.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?

A.Thecenterforelderlypeoplewillbelarger.

B.Thewriterisamemberofthe“BigLottery”.

C.Communitieswilltaketheplaceofschools.

D,Thewriteristhemanagerofthecommunity.

［答案］7.B8.D9.B

［解析］這篇短文主要介紹了如果你為改善社區(qū)環(huán)境作出了幫助，那么你就可能獲得獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。該規(guī)劃為人

們提供了許多為改善社區(qū)環(huán)境能做的事情。

7:歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文的主要內(nèi)容，它給人們提供了許多可以改善環(huán)境的事情，故選B

8:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二三段The"BigLottery"isgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagerswhowanttobecome

activecitizens（公民）.可知，如果你為改善社區(qū)做了貢獻(xiàn)就有可能獲得大獎(jiǎng)。故選D

9:推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文敘述用第一人稱，可以推測(cè)，作者是活動(dòng)中的一員。故選B。

四.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共10分，每小題2分）

Britishband“DuranDuran“isgoingtobethefirstpopgrouptoperformonlineconcertsontheonlinegame

SecondLife.

SecondLifeisanonline3-dimensional,digitalworld,whichisimagined,createdandownedbythe

players一peopleallovertheworld.

Itisthoughtthat370,000computergameplayersworldwidehaveSecondLifecharactersthatexistinthe

SecondLifeworld,ontheInternet.

Earlierthisyear,BBCRadioheldmusicfestivalsandplayedaninterviewfrominsidethegame.InMayof

2006,itheldamusicfestivalinScotland,butalsocreatedafestivalinsidetheSecondLifegamesothat

peopleallovertheworldcouldtakepartintheircomputers.

Oneofthemembersoftheband,NickRhodes,toldtheBBCNewswebsite:"WhenIfirstsawSecondLifea

fewmonthsago,Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.WhenIstartedlookingatthepeopleonscreen,talking,walking

aroundanddoingnormalthings,IthoughtthisissomewherebetweenastrangeTVshow,astrange

experienceandavideogame.Iwanted“DuranDuran”tobepartofit.”

Eachbandmemberhasa3-dimensionalpersonanditishopedtheywilldotheirfirstonlineconcertsoon.

Theaudiencewillbeabletojoininandreact（反應(yīng)）whilethebandisonstage.

RhodessaidnewtechnologieslikeSecondLifewillbecomemoreandmoreimportantinthemusicindustry

inthefuture.

ThenumberofpeoplejoiningtheSecondLifeisgrowingquickly.Somecomputerexpertssaiditprobably

wouldbethe'NextBigThing9inthefuture.

1.IsSecondLifeanonlinegame?

2.WhatdidBBCRadiocreateinsidetheSecondLife?

3.WhatwasNickRhodes'newidea?

4.Howwillthebandshowtheirfirstconcertonline?

5.Whatdoesthe