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2024屆甘肅省臨洮縣英語八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Lookatthesekites.I_________themforthreeyears.—Wow,theyarebeautiful.A.willbuy B.havebought C.havehad D.bought2、Ifeel________aboutthecomingschooltripthisSaturday,soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.A.excited B.tired C.nervous D.careful3、Theyellowblouseis________thantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensive C.quiteexpensive4、—Doyouneedmyhelp?—________,I’llgotoyou.A.Ifnecessary B.Ifpossible C.Noproblem D.Mypleasure5、Don’tjumptoanyconclusion,________whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.A.exactly B.especially C.mostly D.nearly6、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to7、Headachesmaybea________ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.A.sign B.spirit C.break D.joy8、—Whydidthecarhittheboy?—Becausethedriver________onthephoneatthattime.A.talks B.istalking C.wastalking D.hastalked9、—WhatagoodgirlLiFenis!—Yes!SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi________thehouse.A.cleanup B.longfor C.throwaway D.holdon10、Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your二、完形填空(10分)11、請(qǐng)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WangXinan,whotaughtherhearing-impaired(聽力受損的)sonthecommunicationskillssuccessfully,isofferinghelptofamilieswithdisabledchildreninChangsha,Hunanprovince.Herlifebecame___1___soonafterhersonChengchengwasbornin2000.Atfirst,helookedandbehavedjustlikeotherbabies,lookingattheworldaroundhimwithbig,brighteyes.However,afewmonthslater,thebabyboy___2___tohavelostsomeofhisenergyandfailedtohearanyloudnoises.WanghadadoctorcheckChengchengfurtherandtheyfoundtheboyhadserioushearingproblems.“Ididn’tunderstandwhysuchaterriblethinghappened___3___mybaby.Ispentdayscryingandlifebecame___4___tome,”saidWang,now43.___5___,shereceivedgreatsupportfromherfamily,whoremindedherthattheylovedherjustlikeshelovedherlittleboy.TheyadvisedhertoeducateChengcheng,whohadalreadyshown___6___ofstronglearningskills.Wangdecidedtoletgoofher___7___andbeganteachinghersontoreadlips(唇語)whenhewasjust8monthsold.Itwashardatfirst,butshedidn’tgiveup.Astimewentby,Chengcheng’sabilitytospeakandreadlipsimproved,andhewasabletoattendschools___8___hegotolder.Yearslater,heenteredawell-knowncollegebecauseofhisexcellentperformance(表現(xiàn)).Wangdecidedtousetheskillsshelearnedtohelpotherfamilieswithchildrenlikeherson.In205,Wang___9___arehabilitation(康復(fù))centersupportedbysocialorganizationsandthegovernment.Sofar,3,000familieshavereceivedhelp,and1,50childrenwithdifferentkindsof____10____haveattendedcoursesatthecenter.“Ibelieveeverychildatthecenterhasabrightfutureandwillenjoyahappylife,”shesaid.1.A.cheerful B.difficult C.important D.popular2.A.returned B.decided C.seemed D.refused3.A.to B.on C.for D.by4.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing5.A.Suddenly B.Clearly C.Luckily D.Mainly6.A.notes B.signs C.pains D.rules7.A.dream B.hand C.surprise D.sadness8.A.as B.because C.until D.if9.A.fixup B.setup C.putup D.takeup10.A.disabilities B.skills C.looks D.qualities三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、there,pandas,are,any______________________________?13、baby,alone,the,leave,don’t_____________________________________.14、notas...as________________________________15、這些書在捐出之前,會(huì)被分成不同的類別。_______________________________________________________________16、Whatsportsdoyouoftendoinyour________(日常生活)?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Haveyoueverwishedthatyourlifewaslikeareality(現(xiàn)實(shí))TVshow?Well,likeitornot,thingsmightbethiswayinthefuture.ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.SoifyourfriendiswearingGoogleglasses,heorshecanrecordyoureverymoveandbroadcastliveontheInternetfortheworldtosee.ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses.Soifyougetlost,youcansay—OK,Glass,whereamI?Anditwillfindwhereyouareandtellyouwhereyouneedtogo.Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(秘書).Youcantellthemwhatyouwanttowriteinane-mailandtheywilltypeitforyou.SinceApril16,Googleglasseshavebeenonthemarketinsmallnumbers.Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan.SomepeoplearenotsurewhetherGoogleglassesarecoolornot.WhensomeoneiswearingGoogleglasses,itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whatGoogleglassescando B.thedesignerofGoogleglassesC.howtouseGoogleglasses D.theimportanceofGoogleglasses2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Googleglassescanrecordeverything.B.GoogleglasseswilltaketheplaceofTVs.C.Googleglassesarehelpfulsecretariestous.D.Googleglassesaresoldinthesmallmarket.3.HowmanyfeaturesofGoogleglassesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatcan’twelearnaboutGoogleglassesfromthepassage?A.Theprice. B.Thefeatures.C.Whodevelops(研發(fā))them. D.HowmanyGoogleglassesthereare.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopledon’tlikewearingGoogleglasses.B.PeoplewithGoogleglassesarenotsocool.C.Peopledon’tbelievetheycanfindGoogleglasses.D.It’shardtofindwhethersomeoneisusingGoogleglasses.18、Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That’swhycommunitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.We’resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandputoutthefire,safely.Ifthefirestationhadn’tcomesofast,theJacksonsmighthavelosteverything.Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluablethings?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthiscommunity,Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary,Wehaveroadworkerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthiscommunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourcommunityhospitals?Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday;thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkerswhokeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthecommunity.Wedependoneachother.Let’ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.1.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?A.Theirpetswerelost. B.Theircarwasbadlyburnt.C.Theirhousecaughtonfire. D.Theirvaluablethingswerestolen.2.Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Roadworkers. D.Localpolice.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sanitary”mean?A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PolicemenSavePeople’sLives B.PeopleDependonEachOtherC.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobs D.WorkersKeepCommunityRunning19、Playingsportsisfun.Evenifyoudonotwineverygame,youarestillspendingtimedoingsomethingyouenjoy.Havingfunisnottheonlyreasontogetinvolvedinasport.Playingsportshelpsyouinmanydifferentways.MakingYourHeartStrongerYourheartisamuscle(肌肉)thatpumps(輸送)bloodthroughyourbody.Likeanymuscle,yourheartgetsstrongerwhenyoumakeitworkhard.Howdoyouknowwhenyourheartisworkinghard?Youbreathefaster.Allsportsmakeyourheartworkharder.MakingFriendsPlayingasporthelpsmakenewfriends.Ifyouplayonasportsteamatschool,youcangettoknowstudentsinotherclasses.Ifyouplaysportsoutsideofschool,youcangettoknowmorekidsinyourcommunity.Someofthepeopleyoumeetmightbecomenewfriends.LearningThatHardWorkPaysoffPlayingsportsisfun,butitishardwork,too.Ithelpsyoulearnthathardworkpaysoff.Leaningthisimportantlessonwillhelpyouatschoolandthroughoutyourlife.ImprovingSelf-Esteem(自尊心)Self-esteemishowyoufeelaboutyourself.Peoplewithgoodself-esteemhaveconfidenceandfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Scientistshavediscoveredthatplayingsportshelpsmostyoungpeopleimprovetheirself-esteem.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getinvolvedin”probablymean?________A.getoutof B.takepartin C.getonwith D.comeupwith2.Howdoyouknowwhenyourheartisworkinghard?________A.Yousleepdeeply. B.Youbreathefaster.C.Youeatmorefood. D.Yougetstronger.3.Accordingtothispassage,whatwillhelpyouatschoolandthroughoutyourlife?________A.Learningthathardworkpaysoff.B.Makingnewfriendswithothers.C.Spendingtimedoingsomethingyouenjoy.D.Workinghardtolearnsomethingimportant.4.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose?________A.Didthewritertellushowtomakenewfriends?B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?C.Didthewriterofferusgoodwaysofexercising?D.Didthewritershowustheimportanceofplayingsports?20、ChineseCartoonCharactersTothechildren,cartoonsplayanimportantpartintheirlife.Cartoonscanopentheirminds,freetheirideasandhelpthembuildupcorrectideasofworldandlife.IfyoutalktoChinesepost80sand90sabouttheirfavouritecartooncharacters,theywillprobablyrecommendthefollowingones.PleasantGoatFirstshow:PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf(June,2005)Characteristics:clever,positive,luckyPlot:Thegoatsandthewolvesareenemies.Whenthewolveswanttocatchthegoats,PleasantGoatisalwaystheonetoseethroughthetrick.Socialinfluence(影響):ThecartooncharacterbecamereallypopularamongChinesechildrenafteritsfirstshowonTVin2005.Theproducermadeacartoonfilmin2009.Itcreatedaboxoffice(票房)of130millionyuanduringChineseNewYearthatyear.McdullFirstshow:MyLifeasMcDullCharacteristics:lazy,simple,fullofimaginationPlot:Mcdullhasmanydreams.Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.Socialinfluence:McDullisapigcartooncharactercreatedinHongKongbycartoonistAliceMak.McDullhasappearedinseveralcomics,TVshows,andfilms,andhasbecomepopularinHongKongandsomeotherareasinEastAsia.BigHeadSonFirstshow:BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDadCharacteristics:curious,lovely,naughtyPlot:Thewriterdescribesahappyfamilyofthree,abig-headedson,asmall-headedfatherandamum.Thesongrowsupdaybyday,learninghowtosharehislovewithothers.Socialinfluence:ThecartoonhasbeenpopularamongChinesepost80sforyears.Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassageabove?A.Thecartooncharactersmentionedinthearticlewereallmadeinthe21stcentury.B.AudiencecanlearntheimportanceoffamilylovefromBigHeadSon’sstory.C.ThecartooncharacterPleasantGoatwasfirstshowninthecinemain2005.D.McDullislovedbytheaudiencebecauseofhiscutenessandhardwork.2.Ifyoulosehopesbecauseoffailure,whichcartooncharactercanbestraiseyourspirits?A.PleasantGoat. B.SmallHeadFather. C.BigHeadSon. D.Mcdull.3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anotice. C.Asciencereport. D.Achildren’smagazine.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:WelcometoHisenseStore.__________1__________?B:I’dliketobuyasmartTV.A:WehavemanysmartTVshere.WhatkindofsmartTVdoyouwant?B:__________2__________.A:Howaboutthisone?B:Itlooksnice.__________3__________?A:It’s6,888yuan.There’sasaleontoday.Youcangetitwith6,000yuan.B:OK,__________4__________.Bytheway,isthereabookstorenearhere?A:No.ButthereisoneonRenminRoad.B:__________5__________?A:Yes,itis.It’sabout5kilometersaway.B:OK,Iwillgotherebytaxi.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.Helovedhissonverymuch.Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeasmartoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanknewaboutthis,hegavetheboyanemptybowl(空碗)andaskedhimtogototheriverandfillthebowlwithwater.“Ifnowaterisspilt(灑)whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.”Theboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehepaidmuchattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwaterandenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds.”Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribe(描述)everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedathisbowl,hefoundmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecret(秘密)ofhappiness.”1.Howdidtheboygototheriver?(nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________________________2.Whycouldn’ttheboysaysomethingabouttheflowersandbirds?(nomorethan12words)_______________________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheoldmantelltheboytoenjoythesecondtime?(nomorethan14words)_______________________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語。_______________________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如不久前8名無錫青年騎車沿大運(yùn)河(theGrandCanal)進(jìn)行了慈善(charity)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)據(jù)此以ACharityBicycleTrip為題,寫篇報(bào)道,記錄活動(dòng)過程,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:目的為一個(gè)生病女童籌款時(shí)間5月20日離開無錫,6月5日到達(dá)北京簡(jiǎn)況雖車程漫長,路途艱辛,但他們精神高昂;在眾多好心人的幫助下,共籌得善款8萬多元其他活動(dòng)后他們的感受注意:1.報(bào)道須包含上述全部要點(diǎn);2.第4點(diǎn)應(yīng)進(jìn)行合理想象,作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.不少于80詞,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。CharityBicycleTripNotlongago,eightyoungpeoplefromWuximadeacharitybicycletripalongtheGrandCanal.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看這些風(fēng)箏。我已經(jīng)買了三年了。——哇,它們很美??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“forthreeyears”可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞,排除AD選項(xiàng),且句中動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have,過去分詞是had。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我對(duì)本周六即將到來的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮,所以我希望這一天能很快到來。考查形容詞辨析。excited興奮的;tired疲憊的;nervous緊張的;careful小心的。根據(jù)“soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.”可知,這里是我對(duì)本周六即將到來的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:那件黃襯衫比那件藍(lán)襯衫貴得多。我想我要那件藍(lán)色的。考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“thantheblueone”可知,需要形容詞比較級(jí),much修飾比較級(jí),故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你需要我?guī)兔??——如果需要,我?huì)找你??疾榍榫敖浑H。Ifnecessary“如果有必要”;Ifpossible“如果可能的話”;Noproblem“沒問題”;Mypleasure“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)“...I’llgotoyou.”可知,如果需要你幫忙的話,我會(huì)找你。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:不要急于下結(jié)論,尤其是在你沒有仔細(xì)考慮的情況下??疾楦痹~辨析。exactly確切地;especially尤其;mostly主要地;nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“Don’tjumptoanyconclusion,...whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.”可知,when引導(dǎo)的從句是強(qiáng)調(diào)的情況,應(yīng)用especially,修飾整個(gè)句子。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我覺得太累了,無法爬到山頂?!苓z憾你看不到云海了??疾檫B詞辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……,so修飾形容詞或副詞;such…that…如此……以致于……,such修飾名詞;too…to…太……而不能……。根據(jù)語境可知,表達(dá)的是“如此累,以致于爬不到山頂”,且修飾形容詞tired,所以應(yīng)填so;that。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。你需要好好休息。考查名詞辨析。sign標(biāo)志;spirit精神;break休息;joy快樂。根據(jù)“Headachesmaybea...ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.”可知,頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么那輛小車撞到了那個(gè)男孩?——因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)那個(gè)時(shí)候正在打電話??疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由“atthattime”可知,句子應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),描述那個(gè)時(shí)候正在做的事情,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞ing。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——李芬是個(gè)好女孩!——是的!她經(jīng)常幫助李奶奶打掃房子。考查動(dòng)詞短語。cleanup清理;longfor渴望;throwaway扔掉;holdon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi...thehouse.”可知是指打掃房子,故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克遜先生是個(gè)受歡迎的作家,我們都喜歡讀他的書。考查物主代詞。his他的;her她的;their他們的;your你/你們的。根據(jù)空后有名詞books,可知需要填形容詞性物主代詞;又根據(jù)前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,可知此處是指“喜歡讀他的書”,故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了WangXinan教她有聽力障礙的兒子溝通技巧的故事?!?題詳解】句意:2000年,她的兒子程程出生后不久,她的生活就變得艱難。cheerful愉快的;difficult困難的;important重要的;popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“theyfoundtheboyhadserioushearingproblems”可知,兒子出生后,她的生活變得艱難。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:然而,幾個(gè)月后,這個(gè)男嬰似乎失去了一些活力,聽不到任何大的噪音。returned返回;decided決定;seemed似乎;refused拒絕。根據(jù)“tohavelostsomeofhisenergyandfailedtohearanyloudnoises”可知,表示似乎失去能力,此處用seem,表示“似乎……”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我不懂為什么這么可怕的事情發(fā)生在我孩子的身上。to向;on在上面;for為了;by通過某種方式。sth.happenedtosb.“某事發(fā)生在某人身上”,固定短語。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我哭了好幾天,生活對(duì)我來說毫無意義。anything任何事;everything每件事;something某事;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Ididn’tunderstandwhysuchaterriblethinghappenedtomybaby”可知,王很悲觀,覺得生活毫無意義。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,她得到了家人的大力支持,他們提醒她,他們愛她就像愛她的小男孩一樣。Suddenly突然;Clearly清楚地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Mainly主要地。根據(jù)“shereceivedgreatsupportfromherfamily”可知,此處指的“是幸運(yùn)的”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:他們建議她教育已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)大學(xué)習(xí)能力的程程。notes筆記;signs跡象;pains痛苦;rules規(guī)則。showsignsof“有……跡象”,固定短語。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在兒子8個(gè)月的時(shí)候,王決定放下她的悲傷,教他讀唇語。dream夢(mèng)想;hand手;surprise驚訝;sadness傷心。根據(jù)“Wangdecidedtoletgoofher…”可知,放下她的悲傷。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,程程的口語和唇讀能力有所提高,隨著年齡的增長,他可以上學(xué)了。as隨著;because因?yàn)?;until直到;if如果。根據(jù)“hewasabletoattendschools”可知,是隨著年齡的增長。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:205年,在社會(huì)組織和政府的支持下,王建立了康復(fù)中心。fixup修好;setup建立;putup張貼;takeup占有。根據(jù)“Sofar,3,000familieshavereceivedhelp”可知,王建立了康復(fù)中心。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:到目前為止,已經(jīng)有3000個(gè)家庭得到幫助,100名不同類型的殘疾兒童參加了該中心的課程。disabilities殘疾;skills技能;looks外貌;qualities質(zhì)量。根據(jù)“Wangsetuparehabilitation(康復(fù))center”可知,康復(fù)中心是為了幫助殘疾兒童。故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Arethereanypandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和詞匯可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑問句式,arethere后接anypandas。故填A(yù)rethereanypandas“有熊貓嗎”。13、Don’tleavethebabyalone【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,該句是否定祈使句,用don’t+動(dòng)詞原形leave,thebaby作賓語,alone為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填Don’tleavethebabyalone“不要把嬰兒?jiǎn)为?dú)留下”。14、Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及提示詞可知,此句表示“這個(gè)女孩跑得不如那個(gè)男孩快?!?,thegirl作主語;can’t后接動(dòng)詞原形run;as…as中間接形容詞或副詞原級(jí);修飾動(dòng)詞run用副詞fast,故填Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.15、Thesebookswillbeseparated/dividedintodifferentgroupsbeforetheyaredonated.【解析】【詳解】這些書:thesebooks,作主語,放在句首,首字母需要大寫;分成:separate/divideinto;主語和謂語是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);不同的類別:differentgroups;在之前:before;捐出:donate,主語還是books,與謂語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子可知句子為含有before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”,而一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“willbedone”,故填Thesebookswillbeseparated/dividedintodifferentgroupsbeforetheyaredonated.16、dailylife##everydaylife【解析】【詳解】句意:在日常生活中,你經(jīng)常做什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?daily/everyday“日常的”,形容詞作定語,life“生活”,故填daily/everydaylife。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了谷歌的新技術(shù)——Googleglasses,并介紹了其功能?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.”并結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要介紹了谷歌的新技術(shù)——Googleglasses,并介紹了其功能。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary”可知谷歌眼鏡有點(diǎn)像一個(gè)有幫助秘書。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.(首先,戴眼鏡的人可以拍攝視頻并記錄周圍的聲音)”,“ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses(眼鏡里有一個(gè)GPS系統(tǒng))”以及“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(谷歌眼鏡有點(diǎn)像一個(gè)有幫助的秘書)”可知一共提到了三個(gè)特征。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine...”可知此處提到了谷歌眼鏡的開發(fā)商以及特征;根據(jù)“Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan”可知此處提到了它的價(jià)格。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.”可知當(dāng)一個(gè)人戴著谷歌眼鏡時(shí),很難看出他是否在使用。故選D。18、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【分析】本文講述了每個(gè)人都有需要幫助的時(shí)候,人們總是彼此依賴,并舉例說明了社區(qū)中一些特殊的人群對(duì)于人們的幫助?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.”可知,如果一所房子著火了,就像上周杰克遜家發(fā)生的那樣,房子可能會(huì)被燒毀,人們可能會(huì)受傷……或者更糟。由此說明,杰克遜上周家里著火了。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.”可知,在過去的一年里,警察幫助了很多家庭,特別是拯救人和寵物,在大雨后保護(hù)我們的房子和其它東西。由此說明,大雨后警察給人們提供幫助。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線部分所在句子中的“Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbish...”及結(jié)合生活常識(shí)可知,人們收集了廢品和垃圾后,社區(qū)會(huì)變得干凈。由此推測(cè)畫線部分單詞的意思是“干凈的”,符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句“Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.”及結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知,本文講述了每個(gè)人都有需要幫助的時(shí)候,人們總是相互依賴,并舉例說明了社區(qū)中一些特殊的人群對(duì)于人們的幫助,所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是選項(xiàng)B“人們互相依賴”。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Havingfunisnottheonlyreasontogetinvolvedinasport(參與運(yùn)動(dòng)不僅僅是為了享受樂趣,還有很多其他好處。)”可知,getinvolvedin的意思是“參與,參加”與“takepartin”同義。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Howdoyouknowwhenyourheartisworkinghard?Youbreathefaster.”可知當(dāng)你的心臟努力工作的時(shí)候,你的呼吸更快。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“Playingsportsisfun,butitishardwork,too.Ithelpsyoulearnthathardworkpaysoff.”可知幫助你學(xué)會(huì)在學(xué)校和你的一生中努力工作就會(huì)有回報(bào)。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性。首先,運(yùn)動(dòng)能使你的心臟更強(qiáng)壯。其次,運(yùn)動(dòng)能幫助你結(jié)交新朋友。再次,運(yùn)動(dòng)讓你明白努力工作會(huì)有回報(bào)。最后,參與運(yùn)動(dòng)能幫助大多數(shù)年輕人提高自尊心。所以作者向我們展示運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性能最好地說明作者的目的。故選D。20、1.B2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)中國動(dòng)畫角色?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.”可知《大頭兒子和小頭爸爸》主要告訴觀眾愛家人、陪伴孩子的意義,故觀眾可以從大頭兒子的故事中了解到親情的重要性。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.”可知每次麥兜失敗時(shí),他都會(huì)繼續(xù)探索其他的夢(mèng)想,所以他面對(duì)失敗仍然不放棄,所以如果你因?yàn)槭《ハM湺底钅苷駣^你的精神。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)中國動(dòng)畫角色,故文章可能出現(xiàn)在兒童雜志上。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.
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