重慶市潼南區(qū)六校2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

2021級(jí)八年級(jí)下期英語(yǔ)半期測(cè)試題

（2023.04.13—2023.04.14）

（全卷2卷I—II,共9個(gè)大題I—IX；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）

溫馨提示：

1.請(qǐng)把第I卷的答案用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡上，把第n卷的答案用黑色中性筆書寫在答題卷

±0

2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡（卷）上的注意事項(xiàng)。

第I卷（共95分）

I.聽力測(cè)試。（共30分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。

1.A.Relax.

B.Ileftmypassportathome.

C.Tdliketogotothecinema.

2.A.Yes,Idid.B.Sheisconfident.C.Igetnervous.

3.A.Don'tbeshy.

B.Mybrotherwonthefirstprize.

C.Wearesoproudofyou.

4.A.Heissmart.

B.Hecan'tgototheamusementpark.

C.Hehadadog.

5.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,I'mnot.C.Yes,Ihave.

6.A.Dogsarelovely,Iwanttohaveone.

B.Iwanttobeasinger.

C.Ihavedifficultyinmywork.

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

7.A.Becauseshecan'tworkoutthemathproblem.

B.Becausesheisafraidofgivingaspeech.

C.Becauseshedoesn'tliketheteacher.

8.A.Heislateforschool.B.Hewashitbyacar.

C.Hefelloffthebike.

9.A.Boughtsomeflowers.B.Boughtahat.

C.Cookedabigmealandboughtahat.

10.A.Spring.B.Fall.C.Winter.

11.A.Reading.B.Takingawalk.C.Singing.

12.A.John.B.Thewoman.C.Susan.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。

13.Whafsthedatetoday?

A.September8th.B.September10th.C.June1st.

14.WhatpresentwillLucygiveherteacheratlast?

A.postcard.B.Someflowers.C.Apen.

聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。

15.WhafswrongwithTom?

A.Hisheadwashurt.B.Hisarmwashurt.C.Hegotabadcold.

16.WhatdoesthedoctoraskTomtodo?

A.Todosomeexercises.B.Tohavelessonsinbed.C.Tostayinbedforsometime.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

17Jackandhisfatherwerewhenitrained.

A.athomeB.takingawalkC.goingoutfordinner

18.Jackfeltbecauseoftherain.

A.unhappyB.excitedC.happy

19.Jackdecided.

A.towritealettertohismotherB.nottogooutforawalk

C.towritealettertoGod

20.Jackmeant（意思是）intheletter.

A.itcouldrainbutcouldn,trainontheroad.

B.rainingwasgoodforpeople

C.hehatedrainingwhenhewentout

II.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

1.Thestoppedmefromfallingasleeplastnight.

A.noiseB.noisyC.mountD.field

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：昨晚噪音讓我睡不著覺。

考查名詞辨析。noise噪音；noisy吵鬧的；mount山；field田野。根據(jù)句中"stoppedmefromfallingasleep”

可知，讓“我”睡不著的應(yīng)該是噪音。故選A。

2.一I'malwaysbeforetheexam.WhatshouldIdo?

一Takeiteasy.Youcantakeadeepbreathandsmile.

A.relaxed

B.nervous

C.surprised

Dinterested

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一臨考的前夕我總是非常緊張。我該怎么辦？一不要著急。你可以深呼吸，然后微

笑。

考查形容詞辨析。relaxed放松的；nervous緊張的；surprised吃驚的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Takeit

easy”別著急，可知，我在考試之前總是很"緊張”，故所缺的詞是nervous。故選B。

3.Ifsnotsafestudentsonthestreet.

A.of;playB.for;toplayC.for;playD.of;toplay

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：學(xué)生在街上玩是不安全的。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)及介詞辨析。Ifs+時(shí).+for/ofsb.todosth.”（對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事是...的”，

為固定句型，若形容詞描述人的性格、品質(zhì)時(shí)介詞應(yīng)用。f,當(dāng)形容詞描述事物的特征特點(diǎn)時(shí)用介詞for。

句中用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，排除A、C項(xiàng)；句中表達(dá)在街上玩不安全，應(yīng)用介詞for。故選B。

4.—Howdoyoulikethefood?

一Itniceanddelicious.

A.look;tastesB.tastes;smellsC.looks;eatsD.smells;tastes

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你覺得這食物怎么樣？——聞起來(lái)很香，嘗起來(lái)很好吃。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。look看起來(lái)；taste嘗起來(lái)；smell聞起來(lái)；eat吃。兩空后都是形容詞，應(yīng)用系動(dòng)詞，eat不

是,排除C；根據(jù)“nice”可知，是香，可推測(cè)出用“聞起來(lái)"smell；根據(jù)“delicious”可知，是可口的，可推測(cè)

出用“嘗起來(lái)"taste。故選D。

5.一Isthepeople'slifegettingbetterinyourcitynow?

一Yes.Theyliveasasbefore.

A.lovelyB.happyC.happilyD.badly

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你所在城市人們的生活水平變好嗎？一是的。他們和以前一樣幸福地生活著。

考查形容詞副詞辨析。lovely可愛的，形容詞；happy開心的，形容詞；happily開心地，副詞；badly差，

拙劣地，副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞live應(yīng)用副詞，排除AB選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“Yes.”可知，人們的生活更好了，應(yīng)用

happilyo故選C。

6.1playbasketballaftersupper,butnowIhavingawalk.

A.amusedto;usedtoB.usedto;amusedto

C.wasusedto;amusedtoD.usedto;usedto

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我過(guò)去常常在晚飯后打籃球，但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣晚飯后散步了。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodosth.這里的todo是動(dòng)詞不定式，表示過(guò)去常常做某事；而beusedtodoingsth.這

里的to是介詞，其后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。表示習(xí)慣于做某事。故選B。

7.Myfatherisateacher.Heisalwaysstricthisstudents.

A.toB.withC.onD.in

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我的父親是一名教師。他對(duì)學(xué)生總是很嚴(yán)格。

考查介詞辨析。to向；with和；on在...上；in在....里。根據(jù)“Heisalwaysstrict...hisstudents.“可知，

bestrictwithsb“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”，故選B。

8.Myunclelivesinahouse,buthedoesn'tfeel.

A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我叔叔一個(gè)人住在一所房子里，但他并不感到孤獨(dú)。

考查副詞和形容詞詞義辨析。alone獨(dú)自的（地），既可用作副詞也可用作形容詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。

第一個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞alone；第二空f(shuō)eel是系動(dòng)詞，后面加形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選C。

9.一Isthereanythinginthebox?

一Yes,theboxisoranges.

A.fillwithB.fullofC.fullwithD.filledof

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——盒子里有東西嗎？——是的，盒子里裝滿了橙子。

考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。befullof=befilledwith,表示"充滿”，故選B。

10.一Whatnews!

一Yes.Allofthestudentsfeltvery!

A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——多么令人激動(dòng)的新聞！——是的。所有的學(xué)生都感到很激動(dòng)！

考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人激動(dòng)的；excited感到激動(dòng)的。第一空修飾news,用exciting；第二空是學(xué)生

感到激動(dòng)，用excited。故選A。

in.完形填空（每小題i.5分，共15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Nowadays,bicyclesareverypopulararoundtheworld.Insomeplaces,peopleuseabicycle11to

work.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicycles12exercise.Butdoyouknowwho13thefirst

bicycle?

In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Thehandles（把手）andtheseatlooked

14ahorseandweremadeofwood.Thisbicyclewasverydifficult15.

In1817,aGermannamedSauerbrunmadethefirstbicycle16.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.The

wheels（輪子）couldchangedirection.17intheforesttookonlyonehourinsteadofthreehoursonfoot.

Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes（殺lj車），andpeopleoften18.

Ittookanother45yearsforthebicycle19popularagain.Over100yearslater,bicycleridingis

20popularthanbefore.Infact,therearemorebicyclesthancarsintheworldtoday.

11.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

12.

A.forB.atC.onD.in

13.

A.inventB.inventionC.inventedD.inventing

14.

A.atB.forC.afterD.like

15.

A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved

16.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

17.

A.RideB.RidingC.RodeD.Ridden

18.

A.felldownB.fellbehindC.felloutD.fellaway

19.

A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became

20.

A.alittleB.evenmoreC.themostD.much

【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.C17.B18.A19.C20.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了自行車從發(fā)明到流行的過(guò)程。

【11題詳解】

句意：在一些地方，人們用自行車去上班。

go去；togo去；goes去；going去。usesth.todosth"使用某物做某事”，空格后用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選

B?

【12題詳解】

句意：有些人甚至騎自行車鍛煉身體。

for為了；at在；on在上面；in在里面。人們騎車的目的是鍛煉，介詞for“為了”，表目的，故選A。

【13題詳解】

句意：但你知道誰(shuí)發(fā)明的第一輛自行車嗎？

invent發(fā)明；invention發(fā)明物；invented發(fā)明；inventing發(fā)明。根據(jù)“In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivrac

inventedthefirstbicycle.”可知，第一輛自行車已經(jīng)發(fā)明出來(lái)了，需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。

【14題詳解】

句意：把手和座位看起來(lái)像一匹馬，由木頭做成。

at在；for為了；after在...之后；like和....一樣。動(dòng)詞詞組looklike"像...一樣"，故選D。

【15題詳解】

句意：這種自行車很難移動(dòng)。

move移動(dòng)；tomove移動(dòng)；moving移動(dòng)；moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)"Thisbicyclewasverydifficult…”可知，此處

是bedifficulttodosth.“做某事有困難”，故選B。

【16題詳解】

句意：在1817年，一個(gè)叫Sauerbrun的德國(guó)人使第一輛自行車變得更好。

good好的；well好地；better更好；best最好。根據(jù)"Theseatwasmorecomfortable.“可知，這里把它和前

面提到的自行車作比較，所以用比較級(jí)，故選C。

【17題詳解】

句意：在森林里騎自行車只需要一小時(shí)而不是步行的三小時(shí)。

ride騎；riding騎；rode騎；ridden騎。根據(jù)"took"可知，took之前的成分作主語(yǔ)，需要用動(dòng)名詞，故選

Bo

【18題詳解】

句意：但是這些自行車沒有剎車，人們經(jīng)常摔倒。

felldown摔倒；fellbehind掉隊(duì)，落后；fellout掉落；fellaway消失。根據(jù)"Butthesebicyclesstillhadno

brakes...”可知，沒有剎車的自行車會(huì)讓人們摔倒，故選A。

【19題詳解】

句意：又過(guò)了45年，自行車才再次流行起來(lái)。

become變成；becoming變成；tobecome變成；became變成。ittakes+一段時(shí)間+todosth.表示“花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)

時(shí)間做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)，故選C。

[20題詳解】

句意：100多年后，騎自行車比以前更加流行。

alittle有點(diǎn)；evenmore更多；themost最；much許多。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處需要用比較級(jí)，popular的

比較級(jí)是morepopular,前面加even來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)，表示更多，故選B。

IV.閱讀理解。（41—43題每小題1分，44—59小題，每小題2分，共35分）

閱讀下列材料，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。

A

IwanttobeateacherbecauseIwanttohelpformandshapeourfuture.Itrulybelievethat

childrenareourfutureandweshouldprovidethemwithrightinformation.

------Lacey

Iwanttohelpchildrengrowontheireducationaljourney.Iwanttobecomeateacheralso

becauseIknowhowimportantmyteachersaretome.MymotherisateacherandIliketo

worklikeher.

------Jenifer

Iwanttobecomeateacherbecausemyownelementaryteachershaveahugeimpact（影響）

onmylifeandIwanttodothesameforotherkids.Ilovehelpingkidslearnnewthings.

------Taylor

IlikeseeingthatchildrenareabletostudysubjectswellandunderstandwhatIamteaching

them.Iliketohelpchildrenoutwhentheyareintrouble.

------Kathryn

21.AccordingtoLacey,is/areourfuture.

A.jobsB.childrenC.rightinformationD.agoodeducation

22.Whosemotherisateacher?

A.Lacey's.B.Taylor's.C.Jenifer's.D.Kathryn's.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefourgirlsaregoodfriends.

B.Jeniferlikestohelpchildrenoutwhentheyareintrouble.

C.Kathrynthinksweshouldprovidechildrenwithrightinformation.

D.Taylorwantstodothesameforotherkidsasherelementaryteachershavedone.

【答案】21.B22.C23.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了萊西、珍妮弗、泰勒和凱瑟琳想成為教師的原因。

【21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一個(gè)表格^1trulybelievethatchildrenareourfuture^可知，萊西認(rèn)為孩子是未

來(lái)。故選B。

[22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二個(gè)表格“Mymotherisateacher”可知，珍妮弗的媽媽是一名教師。故選C。

【23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三個(gè)表格“Iwanttobecomeateacherbecausemyownelementaryteachershavea

hugeimpact（影響）onmylifeandIwanttodothesameforotherkids.“可知，泰勒希望像她的小學(xué)老師那樣

為其他孩子做同樣的事情。故選D。

B

Everyonefeelsunhappysometimes,butifsnotagoodideatostayinthosebadfeelings.Ifyoulearnhowto

keepyourselfhappy,you'llprobablyavoidalotofproblems.

WTalktoyourparents,friendsorteachers,andtellthemwhatisgoingon.Itisamazinghowmuchbetteryou

feelaftertalkingaboutyourproblems.

WDosomethingyouenjoy,likereadingnovels,listeningtomusicorevensleeping.

4^Playasportyouenjoy.Thiswillimproveyourmood.

4^Keepa“HappyMoments^^journalwhereyouwritedownyourbestmemories,successesandthemoments

youfeltgreat.Whenyoufeeldown,readthemandrememberhowgreatyouare.

WGofora15-minuterun,thentakeaniceshower,andpickoutanewmovietowatch!

WDosomethingcrazy.Danceinthedark.Screamasloudlyasyoucan.Eatabigbowlofsomethingyouhave

nevereatenbefore.

?Thinkaboutyourgoalsinlifeandhowhappyyou511bewhenyoucompletethem.

24.Ifyouwanttokeepyourselfhappy,youcandothefollowingEXCEPT.

A.fightwithothersB.talkwithyourfriends

C.playasportyoulikeD.dosomereading

25.Theunderlinedword"journal“inParagraph5probablymeans.

A.textbookB.newspaperC.magazineD.diary

26.Ifyoufeelsad,youcanspendrunningtorelax.

A.onehourB.halfanhourC.aquarterD.fiveminutes

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenyoufeelsad,youcanhaveatalkwithyourbestfriend.

B.Youmustn'ttalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems.

C.Youwillbeveryhappywhenyourgoalcomestrue.

D.Doingsomethingnewcanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.

【答案】24.A25.D26.C27.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了讓自己快樂(lè)的方法。

【24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Talktoyourparents,friendsorteachers”、第三段"Dosomethingyouenjoy,like

readingnovels..及第四段uPlayasportyouenjoy.可知，我們可以和朋友交談、做一項(xiàng)自己喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)

還有讀書來(lái)讓自己開心。故選A。

【25題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段“whereyouwritedownyourbestmemories,successesandthemomentsyoufelt

great."可知，此處是指在日記上寫下最美好的回憶，成功和自己感覺很棒的時(shí)刻。故選D。

[26題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Goforal5-minuterun”可知，傷心時(shí)，可以跑步15分鐘來(lái)放松。故選

Co

[27題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Talktoyourparents”可知，可以和父母談?wù)撟约旱膯?wèn)題。故選B。

C

ItwasMother'sDay,buttheyoungmotherwasalittleunhappy,becauseshewas800milesawayfromher

parents.InthemorningshephonedhermothertowishherahappyMother'sDay,andhermothertoldheraboutthe

beautifullilacs（丁香）inthegarden.

Laterthatday,whenshetoldherhusbandaboutthelilacs,hesaid,"Iknowwherewecanfindallthatyou

want.Getthechildrenandcomeon.^^Sotheywent,drivingdownthecountryroads.

Thereonasmallhill,theysawalotofbeautifulpurplelilacs.Theyoungwomanranquicklytoenjoythe

flowers.Carefully,shepickedafewhereandafewthere.Ontheirwayhometherewasasmileonherface.When

theywerepassinganoldpeople'shome,theyoungwomansawanoldgrannysittinginachair.Shehadnochildren

withher.Theystoppedthecarandtheyoungwomanwalkedtotheoldwoman,puttheflowersinherhands,and

smiledather.Theoldgrannythankedheragainandagain.Shesmiledhappily,too.

Whentheyoungmothercamebacktohercar,herchildrenaskedher,“Whoisthatoldgranny?Whydidyou

giveourflowerstoher?”"Idon'tknowher,"theirmothersaid,“butifsMother,sDay,andshehasnochildren.I

haveallofyou,andIstillhavemymother.Justthinkhowmuchthoseflowersmeanttoher.^^

Loveistogive.Loveistoshare.Loveistostaywithpeoplewecareabout.

28.TheyoungwomanwasalittleunhappyonMother'sDaybecause.

A.shedidn'thaveapresentB.shewasalongwayfromhermother

C.shedidn'tknowitwasMother'sDayD.shewantedtoseeherfather

29.Theyoungwomangavetheflowerstotheoldgrannybecause.

A.TheoldwomanwashermotherB.shedidn'tlikethoseflowers

C.hermotheraskedhertodosoD.shewantedtheoldgrannytobehappy,too

30.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?

A.Theyoungwomanwasrich.B.Theyoungwomanwaskindandunderstanding.

C.Theyoungwomanwasunfriendly.D.Theyoungwomanwaspoor.

31.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

(=Para.1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4?=Para.5)

A.;;■B.;;■C.;;■D.;;■

【答案】28.B29.D30.B31.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了母親節(jié)發(fā)生的故事，一位年輕的母親把丁香花送給了沒有兒女的老太太，老太太

很高興。

[28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ItwasMother'sDay,buttheyoungmotherwasalittleunhappy,becauseshewas800miles

awayfromherparents”可知，這位年輕女子在母親節(jié)那天有點(diǎn)不高興，因?yàn)樗x母親很遠(yuǎn)。故選B。

[29題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theystoppedthecarandtheyoungwomanwalkedtotheoldwoman,puttheflowersinher

hands,andsmiledather.Theoldgrannythankedheragainandagain.Shesmiledhappily,too.”可推斷出，年輕女

子把花送給了老奶奶，因?yàn)樗Ｍ夏棠桃部鞓?lè)。故選D。

[30題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theystoppedthecarandtheyoungwomanwalkedtotheoldwoman,puttheflowersinher

hands,andsmiledather.Theoldgrannythankedheragainandagain.Shesmiledhappily,too."及'"butit's

Mother'sDay,andshehasnochildren.Ihaveallofyou,andIstillhavemymother.Justthinkhowmuchthose

flowersmeanttoher」”可知，年輕女子把花送給了老奶奶，并希望老奶奶快樂(lè)，她知道那些花對(duì)老奶奶很重

要，故推斷出她很善良善解人意。故選B。

【31題詳解】

篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，本文第一段主要講了年輕的媽媽因?yàn)殡x父母遠(yuǎn)在母親節(jié)當(dāng)天感到不高興，第

二、三、四段介紹了他們一家出去尋找丁香花并在路上遇到了一個(gè)老奶奶的事情，第五段概述了愛的含

義。故選B。

D

ThisstoryhappenedtoBrantleyHarrisonandherfamily.LivinginSouthCarolina,theHarrisonsoftenlook

afterwildanimalsandsendthembackintothewildwhentheyfeelbetter.Theyarenotexpectingtomeetthese

animalsagain.

OneOctober,awildliferescue（救援）groupfounda4-week-olddyingsquirrel（松鼠）andtookherinand

thenplacedherwithBrantleyandherfamily.

TheHarrisonsnamedthesquirrelBella.Thelittlesquirrel,withthreeotherones,alllivedtogetherinacage

outsideBrantley'shome.TheystayedintheHarrisons9cageuntilspring.

InAprilofthenextyear,theHarrisonssentthesquirrelsbackintothewild.Theothersquirrelssoongotused

tothewildlife.ButBelladidn't.Thesquirrelwasn'treadytoleaveherhumanfamily.

“Bellausuallysitsatthefrontdoor,waitingforsomeonetonoticeher,^^Brantleysaid.HerhusbandJohnoften

broughtBellafood,asshewasusuallywaitingbythedoorforhim.Bellabecameamemberofthefamily.

Althoughtheysaidgoodbye,Bellahadotherplansinmind.Sherefusedtoleavethefamilyandwouldnotlike

togoveryfarintothewild.Fornineyears,shecontinuedvisitingthem.

32.HowmanysquirrelsdidtheHarrisonslookafteraccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

33.HowoldBellawhentheHarrisonssentherbacktothewild?

A.About4weeksold.B.Lessthanfourmonthsold.

C.Abouthalfayearold.D.Morethantenyearsold.

34.Fromthepassage,therightorderofthefollowingis.

a.BellalivedintheHarrisons9house.b.BellausuallyvisitedtheHarrisons.

c.Bellaalmostdiedinthewild.d.AwildliferescuegroupfoundBella.

e.TheHarrisonssentBellatothewild.

A.c-d-a-e-bB.c-d-a-b-eC.d-a-b-e-cD.d-c-a-e-b

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Bellawaddeadatlast.B.BellalovedtheHarrisonsverymuch.

C.Bellasoongotusedtothewildlife.D.TheHarrisonsoftenlookforwildanimals.

【答案】32.D33.C34.A35.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述的是哈里森一家照顧小松鼠貝拉并放歸自然的故事，展示了人與動(dòng)物之間的情感。

[32題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelittlesquirrel,withthreeotherones,“可知，一共四只松鼠。故選D。

【33題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"OneOctober,awildliferescue（救援）groupfounda4-week-olddyingsquirrel（松鼠）and

tookherinandthenplacedherwithBrantleyandherfamily."和"InAprilofthenextyear,theHarrisonssentthe

squirrelsbackintothewild”可知，10月的時(shí)候，一個(gè)野生動(dòng)物救援小組發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只4周大的垂死松鼠，并

將其收留。第二年四月哈里森夫婦把松鼠送回了野外。所以貝拉當(dāng)時(shí)應(yīng)該是六個(gè)月大，故選C。

【34題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OneOctober,awildliferescue（救援）groupfounda4-week-olddyingsquirrel（松鼠）and

tookherinandthenplacedherwithBrantleyandherfhmily.”可知,貝拉在野外差點(diǎn)死掉，然后一個(gè)野生動(dòng)物

救援組織發(fā)現(xiàn)了貝拉。根據(jù)"TheystayedintheHarrisons'cageuntilspring.”可知，貝拉住在哈里森家。根據(jù)

“InAprilofthenextyear,theHarrisonssentthesquirrelsbackintothewild”可知,哈里森夫婦把貝拉送到了野

外。根據(jù)"Fornineyears,shecontinuedvisitingthem.”可知，貝拉經(jīng)常拜訪哈里森一家。正確的順序是c-d-a-

e-bo故選A。

[35題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bellahadotherplansinmind.Sherefusedtoleavethefamilyandwouldnotliketogovery

farintothewild.Fornineyears,shecontinuedvisitingthem.”可知，貝拉非常愛哈里森一家。故選B□

E

Whenyoumeetastranger,whatshouldyoudo?ShouldyoumeetapersonyougettoknowontheInternet?

Thesearesomecommonproblemsyoumightfacefromtimetotime.Dealingwiththemintherightwaycankeep

yousafe.JackyandEllaarekidslikeyou.Theyhaveanexampletosharewithyou.

JackyandEllaareplayingoutside.Amancomesbywithatoyinhishand.atCanIjoinyou?^^heasks.

Jacky:Sure,yourtoylooksfun.

Ella:Sorry,ourparentsarewaitingoverthere.We'regoingbacktothem.

Whodoyouthinkisright,JackyorElla?OfcourseEllais.

So,howdoyoudealwiththemproperly?Herearesomerules.

Rule1Saynotostrangerswho...

4^giveyousnacksorotherthingstoshowfriendliness.

Winviteyoutohisorherhome.

Wofferyouaride.

Waskyouformuchinformationaboutyouoryourfamily.Forexample,whichschooldoyougoto?Who

picksyouupafterschool?

Rule2▲

Cyouaskthewaystoplaces.

Cyoubuythingsintheshops.

Cyouareintroublebutyourparentsarenotwithyou.

Thesestrangersincludepolice,securityguards（保安）andshopassistants.Theyusuallywearuniforms.

Rule3Whenyoumeetabadstranger,you'dbetter...

Cleaveasfastasyoucan.

Afindapublicplacewithmanypeoplearound.

衿shout"Help!Idon'tknowthisperson.^^Peoplearoundyoucanhearyouandhelpyou.

36.Theword"you"inthepassagerefersto.

A.parentsB.kidsC.strangersD.policemen

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe?

A.Don'tlistentothestrangerswhen...B.Don'tmeetthestrangerswhen...

C.Trytohelpstrangersoutwhen...D.Askthesestrangersforhelpwhen...

38.Ifyouareintroubleandparentsarenotwithyou,youcould.

A.askastrangerformoreinformationB.askthepoliceforhelp

C.buysomethingusefulfromastrangerD.shout^chelp^^toastranger

39.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhynotMeetStrangersontheInternet?B.WhatKindofRulesShouldYouFollow?

C.HowCanYouDealwithThoseStrangers?D.WhenShouldYouKeepYourselfSafe?

【答案】36.B37.D38.B39.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了和陌生人打交道的方法和建議。

[36題詳解】

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“JackyandEllaarekidslikeyou.”可知，Jacky和Ella都是和你們一樣大的孩子，故推出

you指代孩子們。故選B。

37題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“youaskthewaystoplaces,youbuythingsintheshops,youareintroublebutyourparents

arenotwithyou."及“Thesestrangersincludepolice,securityguards（保安）andshopassistants.“可知，此處列舉

了你問(wèn)路、買東西及父母不在身邊時(shí)遇到麻煩，應(yīng)向哪些陌生人尋求幫助，選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)你遇到以下麻煩時(shí)

像這些陌生人尋求幫助?！狈蠘?biāo)題。故選D。

【38題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youareintroublebutyourparentsarenotwithyou.Thesestrangersincludepolice,security

guards（保安）andshopassistants.”可知，如果你遇到麻煩并且父母不在身邊，你可以向警察尋求幫助。故選

Bo

[39題詳解】

最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whenyoumeetastranger,whatshouldyoudo?”及通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了怎么和

陌生人打交道。故選C。

V.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面對(duì)話，從七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)句子完成此對(duì)話，并把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

A:Hello,whatareyoulookingat?

B:40Iamplanningtotravel.ButIcan'tdecidewheretogo,soIwanttolookatthesepostcardstohelp

me.

A:Thafsnice.Look,thispostcardisfromWashington.D.C.41

B:Yeah,I'msureitis.ButNancysaysifstiringtotravelaroundthecity.

A:42

B:Lefssee.ThafsfromPeter.HewenttoBeijinglastsummer.

A:Oh,itwouldbecool.

B:AndthisisapostcardofBaliIsland（巴厘島）.Jackwastherelastmonth.Hesaysit'sverybeautiful.

A:43

B:Um...thisone.It'sfromDisneyland.It'ssoexciting.I'dreallylovetogo.

A:44Maybeitcouldbeabirthdaypresentforyounextyear.

B:Yes.Youareright.Tiltry.

A.Whynottalkaboutitwithyourparents?

B.Who'sthisonefrom?

C.Howdidhegothere?

D.Justsomepostcardsfromfriends.

E.Thafsaveryinterestingplacetovisit.

F.Ofall,whichpostcarddoyoulikebest?

G.Whoishe?

【答案】40.D41.E42.B43.F44.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本段對(duì)話是在談?wù)撽P(guān)于去哪個(gè)地方旅行。

【40題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“s。Iwanttolookatthesepostcardstohelpme.”可知，說(shuō)話的人正在看明信片。選項(xiàng)D"Justsome

postcardsfromfriends.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

[41題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“Yeah,I'msureitis.ButNancysaysifstiringtotravelaroundthecity.”可知，說(shuō)話的人是在對(duì)于該空

的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)，但又說(shuō)南希覺得在城里旅行太累了。可知該空應(yīng)是在評(píng)價(jià)華盛頓。選項(xiàng)E“That，savery

interestingplacetovisit.“符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

【42題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“ThafsfromPeter.”可知，該空應(yīng)是在詢問(wèn)這張明信片是來(lái)自誰(shuí)的。選項(xiàng)B^Who^thisonefrom?^^

符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

【43題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“thisone.IfsfromDisneyland.Ifssoexciting.I'dreallylovetogo.”可知，說(shuō)的是來(lái)自迪士尼的這張

明信片，很令人激動(dòng)，自己很樂(lè)意去。該空應(yīng)是在問(wèn)喜歡哪一張明信片。選項(xiàng)F"Ofall,whichpostcarddo

youlikebest?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

【44題詳解】