Module+4+Unit+2+導學案 外研版英語七年級下冊

Unit2Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.基礎練習請預習下列重點單詞和短語，并完成下面的表格及相關訓練(標?的為重點單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。重點單詞名詞1.天空；空中；空氣air2.陸地land3.機器machine4.機器人robot5.海；海洋sea6.太空；空間space7.交通traffic8.堵塞；擁擠jam?(短語)交通堵塞trafficjam9.風wind?(adj.)多風的windy10.自行車bike(＝bicycle)11.汽車；轎車car12.小時hour?(短語)一小時anhour動詞13.升起；上升rise?(過去式)rose形容詞14.真的；真實的true15.便宜的cheap?(反義詞)expensive16.長的；長時間的long?(反義詞)short17.繁重的；沉的heavy18.輕的；輕松的；少量的light19.容易的easy?(反義詞)difficult/hard20.(有關)工作的working21.短的；短暫的；矮的short?(反義詞)long/tall副詞22.到處；處處everywhere介詞23.進入……里面into兼詞24.(n.)雨；雨水(v.)下雨rain重點短語1.像……belike2.(用于介紹某人或某物)下面hereis/are…3.暴雨heavyrain4.和；又；也aswell5.工作時間workinghours6.不僅……而且……notonly…butalso…7.(希望、夢想等)實現(xiàn)，成真cometrue8.在陸地上ontheland9.在海洋上空overthesea10.全年allyear11.不再nomore12.進入太空intospace學以致用根據(jù)語境或提示，完成填空。1.Everyday,thesunrisesintheeast.2.Thereisatraffic(交通)jamonNanjingRoadnow.3.Theywaitedforabouthalfanhour.4.Thesemachines(機器)canhelpusdolotsofwork.5.It'swarmandwindy(多風的)inspringinZhengzhou.6.Jackalwaysputshisthingseverywhere(到處)．7.Nowpeopleareabletowalkinspace(太空)．8.Nickisgoodatfindingcheapflights(航班).Sohecansavesomemoney.9.Thisboxissoheavy,andthelittleboycan'tcarryit.10.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youshouldstudyhard.佳句仿寫用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。1.Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?2.Whichoneswillcometrue?3.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.4.Nomoreexpensivecars…句子仿寫下周天氣將會怎樣呢？Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek？我希望我的夢想將會成真。Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.白天(daytime)也會變短。Thedaytimewillbeshortaswell.將不再有人給你做飯。Nomorepersonswillcookforyou.課時練習略讀快速閱讀全文，回答下面的問題。Q:Howmanykindsofideasarementionedinthepassage?A:Four(kindsofideasarementionedinthepassage).詳讀通讀全文，用完整句子回答下列問題。1.Whatwillthenewkindofclothesbelike?Thenewkindofclothes/Theywillbewarmwhenwearecoldandcoolwhenwearehot.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthefuture?Theweather/Itwillbequitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.3.Howwillpeopletravelinthefuture?Peoplewilltravelbyplane(inthefuture).4.Whatkindofworkwillpeopledointhefuture?Peoplewilldolightandeasywork(inthefuture)．5.Whywillpeoplehavelongholidaysinthefuture?Becauseworkinghourswillbeshort.深讀請全面理解課文內(nèi)容，并完成下列各小題。A.選擇填空(D)1.Wheremaywereadthispassage?A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inadictionary.C.Inaweatherreport. D.Inone'shomework.(A)2.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ourlifeinthefuture. B.Theweatherinthefuture.C.Therobotsinthefuture. D.Thetrafficinthefuture.B.分享觀點讀完短文，請圍繞以下問題用幾句話分享你的看法。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Howwillthingschange?Everyfamilywillhavecomputersandrobots.Computerswillhelpusknowalotabouttheworld.Robotswillhelpusdoalotofwork.Theycanhelpusdosomecleaning,cookingandwashing.Wecandosomeshoppingandseeadoctorwithoutgoingout.Maybepeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.讀后回顧A.短文填空：請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。joborquitebehotwindairbutrisesobyfutureWhatwilllifebelikeinthefuture？Here1.aresomeideas.Inthe2.future,we'llwearanewkindofclothes.They'llbewarmwhenwe'recold,andcoolwhenwe're3.hot.Theweatherwillbe4.quitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.Thesealevelwill5.riseaswell.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.It'llbecheaptotraveleverywhere6.byplane,notonlyoverland,butalsooverthesea7.orevenintospace.Maybethere'llbetrafficjamsinthe8.air.Machinesandrobotswilldoalltheheavyanddifficult9.jobs,andwe'llonlydolightandeasywork.Workinghourswillbeshort10.sopeoplewillhavelongholidays.B.復述課文：根據(jù)下面的線索復述文章大意。知識探究Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture？未來的生活會怎樣？【自主探究】Whatwill…belike？表示“……將會是怎樣的？”◆belike意為“像……”，詢問人物時，側重內(nèi)在品質(zhì)、性格特點等。如：—What'syournewteacherlike?你們的新老師怎么樣？—Heisverykind.他很友好?！鬺ooklike意為“看起來像”，詢問人物時，側重外表。如：—Whatdoesyournewteacherlooklike?你們的新老師長什么樣子？—Sheistallandbeautiful.她又高又漂亮?！玖曨}演練】1.——吉姆長什么樣？——他很高。—WhatdoesJimlooklike?—Heisverytall.2.你能想象十年后我們的生活會是什么樣子嗎？Canyouimaginewhatourlifewillbelikeintenyears?Whichoneswillcometrue?哪些會變成現(xiàn)實呢？【自主探究1】ones作代詞，此處意為“一些”，代指上文出現(xiàn)過的ideas。如：Idon'tlikegreenapples,butIlikeredones.我不喜歡青蘋果，但是我喜歡紅蘋果?！咀灾魈骄?】cometrue作不及物動詞短語，意為“(希望、夢想等)實現(xiàn)，成真”，其后不接賓語。如：Studyhard,andyourdreamwillcometrue.努力學習，你的夢想會實現(xiàn)的。辨析cometrue與achievecometrue“(希望、夢想等)實現(xiàn)，成真”，主語通常是抽象名詞，如理想、愿望等achieve“實現(xiàn)；完成(目標，任務等)”，主語通常是人【習題演練】3.你必須把你的車與你旁邊的那些車對齊。Youhavetolineyourcarupwiththeonesbesideyou.4.Theybelievetheirdreamswillcome(come)trueinthefuture.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.海平面也會升高?！咀灾魈骄?】辨析rise與raiserise作不及物動詞，意為“(物體)升起；(價格等)增加；提高”，一般指事物自身可以升高或上升，主語是升高的物體本身，如：Thepricerisesrapidly.物價上漲很快。raise作及物動詞，意為“抬起；舉高；提高；增加；籌集”，強調(diào)把某物從較低處抬到較高處，也可用于提高價值、名譽、地位、工資等，主語通常為人，如：raiseone'shand舉手；raisethemoney籌資金【自主探究2】辨析either,also,too與aswell詞匯用法例句either常用于否定句，置于句末，常與前面的內(nèi)容用逗號隔開Bobdoesn'tlikesinging.Idon'tlikesinging,either.鮑勃不喜歡唱歌，我也不喜歡唱歌。also用于肯定句，置于句子中間；常位于be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞后，行為動詞前Wealsobuysomedeliciousfood.我們也買了一些美食。too用于肯定句或疑問句，置于末尾，與前面的內(nèi)容之間有無逗號隔開均可TinacanplayfootballandLisacanplayfootball,too.蒂娜會踢足球，麗莎也會踢足球。aswell用于肯定句或疑問句，一般置于句末，無須用逗號與句子隔開TinacanplayfootballandLisacanplayfootballaswell.蒂娜會踢足球，麗莎也會踢足球?！玖曨}演練】(C)5.Thesunandanewdaystarts.A.rise B.raiseC.rises D.raises(B)6.Helikesmusic,andhisfatherlikesit,.A.aswell B.tooC.also D.either7.我們喜歡去野餐，他們也喜歡去野餐。Welikehavingapicnicandtheylikehavingapicnicaswell/too.…it'llbecheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalsoovertheseaorevenintospace.……坐飛機旅行將會非常便宜，不僅可以在陸地上空飛行，而且還可以飛到海上甚至進入太空?！咀灾魈骄?】It's＋adj.(＋for/ofsb.)＋todosth.句型句型用法It's＋adj.＋todosth.It是形式主語，todosth.為真正的主語It's＋adj.＋forsb.＋todosth.表示“做某事對某人來說是……的”，這類形容詞通常是描述事物的，如easy,hard等It's＋adj.＋ofsb.＋todosth.表示“某人做某事真是……的”，這類形容詞是描述行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的，如kind,good,nice,right等【自主探究2】notonly…butalso…意為“不僅……而且……”，用于連接兩個并列成分。當連接的兩個成分作主語時，謂語動詞要與離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如：NotonlyIbutalsoheislateforschool.不僅我，而且他上學也遲到了?！玖曨}演練】8.學好英語對你來說很重要。ItisimportantforyoutolearnEnglishwell.9.他不僅讀了這本書，而且記得所讀的內(nèi)容。Henotonlyreadthebook,butalsorememberedwhathehadread.強化練習一、完成句子1.明天的天氣怎么樣？Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?2.他們不再住在鄉(xiāng)下。Theynomoreliveinthecountry.3.對他來說，彈鋼琴是有趣的。Itisinterestingforhimtoplaythepiano.4.他們喜歡生活在中國，我們也喜歡生活在中國。TheylikelivinginChinaandwelikelivinginChinaaswell/too.5.約翰不僅鋼琴彈得好，而且還會作曲。Johnnotonlyplaysthepianowellbutalsowritesmusic.二、短文填空請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。questionbecausestudentneveratrobotandangryyouknowhavebutInthefuture,