Unit6SectionA課件人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊

Unit6AnoldmantriedtomovethemountainsSectionA（1a～2d）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞1.Ithinkitis

silly

?（愚蠢的）ofhimtomakefriendswiththatyoungman.2.Finally，a（n）

god

?（神）wasmovedbywhatYuGongdid.3.Theoldmanwastoo

weak

?（虛弱的）towalkanyfurther.4.Therabbitranawaybeforetheman

shot

?（射擊）it.5.Shepickedupthe

stone

?（石頭）andthrewitawayintotheriver.silly

god

weak

shot

stone

二、根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）1.[達(dá)州中考]電影中的這個(gè)人物形象常常使他想起他的爺爺。Thecharacterinthemovieoften

reminds

?him

of

?hisgrandfather.2.這個(gè)故事中的主角有點(diǎn)傻。Theleadingroleinthestoryis

a

?

little

?

bit

?silly.3.越來越多的人用支付寶支付而不用現(xiàn)金支付。MoreandmorepeoplepaybyAlipay

instead

?

of

?payingincash.4.我們倆都不擅長打乒乓球。

Neither

?

of

?usisgoodatplayingping-pong.5.他們?nèi)绱伺Φ赝度氲娇箵袅餍胁〉墓ぷ髦校灾劣谕浟俗晕?。Theyworked

so

?hardagainsttheepidemic

that

?theyforgotaboutthemselves.reminds

of

a

little

bit

instead

of

Neither

of

so

that

三、完形第一節(jié)從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。[2022·赤峰改編]A.it

B.silly

C.himself

D.When

E.to

F.WhatFish

for

the

Moon

in

the

Well（水井）Oneevening，a“clever”man，Haojiawenttofetch（?。﹕omewaterfromthewell.1.

D

?helookedintothewell，hefoundthemoonshininginthewell.“Oh，GoodHeavens，whatapity！Thebeautifulmoonhasdroppedintothewell！”Soherushedhomeforahook（釣鉤），andtieditwiththerope，thenputitintothewell2.

E

?fishforthemoon.D

E

Aftersometimeofhuntingforthemoon，Haojiawashappytofindthatsomethingwascaughtbythehook.Hethought3.

A

?mustbethemoon.Hepulledhardontherope.Becauseoftheexcessive（過度的）pulling，theropebrokeandHaojiafellonhisback.JustthenHaojiasawthemoonagainhighinthesky.Hesaidto4.

C

?，“Aha，itfinallycamebacktoitsplace！Whatagoodjob！”Hewasproudofwhathedid.Hetoldeveryoneaboutithappily，buthedidn’tknowhow5.

B

?hewas.A

C

B

第二節(jié)從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Longlongago，therewasanemperor（國王）calledEmperorYan.Yanhadalittle

6

?.HernamewasNuwa.Astheyoungestdaughter，Nuwagotalotofloveandcarefromherfather.Yanoftenplayedwithherinorderto

7

?herup.Unluckily，theterriblethinghappened.Oneday，Nuwawent

8

?ontheEasternSea.SheenjoyedherselfontheEasternSea.Suddenly，a

9

?windroseontheseaandherboatcapsized（傾覆）.Justbeforeshedied，herspirit

10

?abird.Asitflewovertheroaringsea，itcried

11

?inthesound“Jingwei，Jingwei”.Thatwaswhypeoplecalledit“Jingwei”later.Thebird

12

?theseasomuchthatitdecidedtofillitup.Everyday，itflewbetweenthemountainandthesea.Itcarriedatwigorapebble（卵石）and

13

?itintothesea.Oneday，theseasaidtoJingwei，“Poorlittlebird，stopdoingthat

14

?thing！You’llneverfillmeup.”Jingweireplied，“I’llfillyouup，nodoubt！Iwill，evenif（即使）it’ll

15

?methousandsofyears！I’llfightonuntilIdie！”

Fromthisfable（寓言）comestheidiomJing

Wei

Fills

Up

the

Sea.Weuseittodescribepeoplewhoarefirmandindomitable（不屈不撓的）andwillnotstopuntiltheyreachtheirgoals.（C）6.A.brother

B.sister

C.daughter（B）7.A.give

B.cheer

C.pick（A）8.A.boating

B.shopping

C.swimming（C）9.A.warm

B.cold

C.strong（B）10.A.gotinto

B.turnedinto

C.lookedafter（A）11.A.sadly

B.happily

C.gladly（C）12.A.liked

B.missed

C.hated（A）13.A.dropped

B.blew

C.turned（C）14.A.hopeful

B.helpful

C.meaningless（A）15.A.take

B.pay

C.spendCBACBACACA?

??shoot

v.射擊；發(fā)射過去式和過去分詞為shot?！颈嫖觥縮hoot與shootatshoot強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的結(jié)果，shootat強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的動(dòng)作。如：Billshotatabird，buthedidn’tshootit.比爾朝一只鳥開槍，但沒有射中。?remind

v.提醒；使想起（1）remindsb.of…

使某人想起……如：Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.這些照片使我想起了我的學(xué)生時(shí)代。（2）remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事如：Iremindedhimtogohomebeforedark.我提醒他在天黑前回家。（3）remindsb.＋that從句如：Remindyourselfthatyouarealreadyfreefromtheaccident.提醒你自己你已經(jīng)從事故中解脫出來了。?unless

conj.除非；如果不unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if…not…。如：Unlesswetalktosomeone，we’llcertainlyfeelworse.＝Ifwedon’ttalktosomeone，we’llcertainlyfeelworse.我們?nèi)绻慌c某人聊聊，肯定會(huì)感覺更糟。?bit

n.一點(diǎn)；小塊（1）abit意為“稍微；有一點(diǎn)兒”，表示程度，后面不接名詞。在肯定句中相當(dāng)于alittle或alittlebit。如：Thegirlisalittlebit/alittle/abitshy.這個(gè)女孩有點(diǎn)害羞。（2）abitof相當(dāng)于alittle，意為“一點(diǎn)兒……”，二者后都接不可數(shù)名詞。如：There’sabitof/alittlewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有點(diǎn)水。?辨析instead

of

與instead◆insteadof是介詞短語，意為“代替；反而”，后面常跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如：Let’splaychessinsteadofwatchingTV.咱們下國際象棋吧，不看電視了。◆instead是副詞，意為“代替；反而；卻”，修飾整個(gè)句子，位于句首或句末。如：Ididn’thavebreakfastsoIateanappleinstead.我沒吃早飯，所以吃了個(gè)蘋果來代替。?neither

of兩者都不作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞多用單數(shù)形式。如：Neitherofthepensismine.這兩支鋼筆都不是我的。Unit6AnoldmantriedtomovethemountainsSectionA（3a～3c）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞1.Thegoodnews

excited

?（使興奮）meandIcouldn’tsleep.2.Mygrandpaisold.Hecan’twalkwithouta（n）

stick

?（棍）.3.Thechild

hid

?（隱藏）himselfbehindthedoorsothatnobodycouldfindhim.4.Inthestory，thequeen（王后）hasa（n）

magic

?（有魔力的）mirror.5.Thedogshookits

tail

?（尾巴）andseemedveryhappy.excited

stick

hid

magic

tail

二、根據(jù)語境，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.[貴州特產(chǎn)—平面辣椒]Thepepper

called

?（call）FlatHotPepperisproducedinGuiyang.2.Mybrotherisinterestedin

playing

?（play）

Weiqi.3.Wewereallvery

excited

?（excite）whenweheardthegoodnews.4.[文化自信]Chinesecultureisbecomingmoreandmorepopularin

Western

?（west）countries.5.Theboykept

fighting

?（fight）tohelptheweakandnevergaveup.called

playing

excited

Western

fighting

三、用方框中所給單詞或者短語的適當(dāng)形式填空comeout，excite，he，turninto，object1.Somepeopleliketolearnbyusingtheirhandstotouch

objects

?inthemuseum.2.[貴州文化]MyfatherboughtmethebookStory

of

the

City

of

Anshunassoonasit

cameout

?.3.Beijing2022OlympicGameswasreally

exciting

?，especiallywhenGuAilingwonthegoldmedalintheWomen’sFreeskiHalfpipe.4.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0°C，waterwill

turninto

?iceintheopenair.5.Myfatheroftenplaysping-pongwithmymothertorelax

himself

?afterabusyday.objects

cameout

exciting

turninto

himself

四、閱讀[2022·黔東南州]To

Borrow

Arrows

with

Thatched

BoatsOneday，ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100，000arrows（箭）intendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible，butZhugeLiangsaid，“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats，andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows（稻草人）inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.

WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang，hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday，either.Inthesmallhours（凌晨）ofthethirdday，ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sfleetwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist（霧）allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sfleetgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn（黎明），ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretendanattack.ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating，theymistookitforasurpriseattackbytheZhouYucamp.Sincetheycouldseenobodyontheriver，theyhadtoorder3，000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile，ZhugeLianghadhisfleetturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows，thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement，“Thankyou，CaoCao，foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp，theycollectedmorethan100，000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.（B）1.HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100，000arrows？A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Tendays.（C）2.Theunderlinedword“fleet”probablymeans“

?”inChinese.A.船帆B.甲板C.船隊(duì)（C）3.ThesoldiersintheCaocampshotarrowsbecause

?.A.theZhouYucampstartedanattackB.theycouldseeeachotherontheriverC.theymistooktheshoutingandbeatingforasurpriseattack（A）4.HowdidZhouYuprobablyfeelafterZhugeLiangreturnedwithover100，000arrows？A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Tired.BCCA?

??辨析exciting與excited◆exciting意為“使人興奮的；令人激動(dòng)的”，常形容事物，在句中常作定語或表語?！鬳xcited意為“興奮