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UNIT5

THEVALUEOFMONEY研考點核心突破目錄索引

強基礎語基自測12測效果課堂評價3研真題鏈接高考4強基礎語基自測默寫查驗一、核心單詞1.__________n.塑料adj.塑料制的;塑料的

2.__________n.(戲劇或歌劇的)場;現(xiàn)場;場面

3.__________

n.打賭;賭注(____________,____________)

vi.&vt.下賭注;用……打賭

vt.敢說4.__________vt.看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)n.地點;處所;斑點;污跡

5.__________n.種類;類別6.__________adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下plasticscenebetbetbetspotsortBeneath

7.__________vt.延遲;延期;延緩

8.__________n.程度;限度;大小;范圍

9.__________vt.&vi.擁抱;抱緊

10.__________adv.最后;終于

11.__________n.(男裝)裁縫vt.專門制作;定做

12.__________n.舉止;行為方式;方法;[pl.]禮貌;禮儀

13.__________n.樓梯;梯級

14.__________vt.維持;保持;維修;保養(yǎng)

15.__________adj.外部的;外面的;外來的postponeextenthugeventuallytailormannerstairmaintainexternal二、派生單詞1.__________n.基礎;根據;基點→__________n.基礎;根基;底座

v.以……為基礎;根據→__________adj.基礎的;基本的

2.__________(also__________)vi.道歉;謝罪→__________n.道歉

3.

vt.忽視;對……不予理會→

n.無知;愚昧→__________adj.無知的;愚昧的

4.__________vt.&vi.評價;評判;判斷n.法官;審判員;裁判員→__________n.判斷

basisbasebasicapologise

ignoreignorantjudgejudg(e)ment

apologizeapologyignorance5.

n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→__________adj.耐心的n.病人→__________adv.有耐心地→__________adj.沒有耐心的→

adv.沒有耐心地

6.__________vt.&vi.表明;顯示vt.象征;暗示→__________n.表明,顯示;跡象

7.__________

n.打算;計劃;意圖;目的→__________v.打算;計劃

8.__________vi.猶豫;遲疑;顧慮→__________n.猶豫;遲疑

9.__________n.可選擇的事物;選擇;選擇權→__________adj.可選擇的

patiencepatientpatientlyimpatientimpatientlyindicateindicationintentionintendhesitatehesitationoptionoptional

10.__________adj.寬闊的;廣闊的;廣泛的→___________

v.(使)變寬;(使)擴大→__________adv.寬廣地;廣泛地

11.__________n.準許;許可;批準;許可證→

vt.&vi.允許;準許;使有可能n.執(zhí)照

broadbroadenbroadlypermissionpermit三、重點短語1.____________________在……基礎上;根據……

2.____________________取得貸款

3.____________________作為回報;作為回應

4.____________________打個賭

5.____________________事實上;其實;說真的

6.____________________偶然地;意外地

7.____________________說實話;坦率地說

8.____________________應該;應當

onthebasisoftakeoutaloaninreturnmakeabetasamatteroffactbyaccidenttobehonestoughtto9._____________________即將或正要做某事

10.____________________以防;以防萬一

11.____________________到……程度;在……程度上

12.____________________值班;值勤

13.____________________以一種……的方式;帶著一副……的樣子

14.____________________既然那樣;假使那樣的話

15.____________________愿意或樂意做某事

beabouttodosthincaseto...extentondutyina...mannerinthatcasebewillingtodosth四、典型句式1.find+賓語+賓語補足語Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfound

myself

carried

outtoseabyastrongwind.2.強調句型Andit

was

the

ship

thatbroughtyoutoEngland.3.否定副詞置于句首引起的部分倒裝Irememberthinkingthatnever

would

I

holdsuchanoteasthis...語境應用Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Asamatteroffact,thetwocountrieshavealways__________(maintain)closerelationstheseyears.

2.Itisbad__________(manner)foryoutostareatothersforalongtime.

3.EncouragedbytheSteelRose'sspirits,Iwillgoallout__________

(pursue)mydream.

4.Isaidgratefully,__________(hug)theminmyweakmuddyarms.5.Therunningrace__________________(postpone)threetimesbecauseofthebadweather.maintainedmannerstopursuehugginghasbeenpostponed

6.Specialprogrammesofstudy_______________(tailor)totheneedsofspecificgroups.

7.I'mnotsurehowmuchthatwillhelp,butI_______________(bet)itwillhelpquiteabit.

8.Oneofthestationstaff__________(spot)thatIwasindifficulty,andcametohelp.

9.Theseasidehadall____________(sort)ofpleasantassociationswithchildhoodholidaysforme.

10.Themanaswellashisotherfamilymemberscamedownthe__________(stair)tomeetthem.aretailoredbet/ambettingspottedsortsstairsⅡ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.He____________tomeformakingsuchafoolishmistakeandIwillinglyacceptedhis__________.(apologise)2.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Don't__________abookbyitscover.”O(jiān)ur______________shouldbebasedonfacts.(judge)

3.Asa__________anddeterminedteenager,hecandowhathedesireswith__________.(patient)

4.He__________tolaunchacampaignwiththe__________ofraisingpeople'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironmentlastmonth.(intend)

5.Ihaveno____________buttogiveuptheservice,becauseitisonly__________forcellphoneusers.(option)

apologisedapologyjudgejudg(e)ment(s)patientpatienceintendedintentionoptionoptional6.He____________thatIshouldbegivensome__________ofhowIdidinthetest.(indicate)

7.Don't__________toaskforhelpandsolvetheproblemwithout__________.(hesitate)

8.Evenifyouhavea

,Iwon't__________youtoenterthehallwithoutmy

.(permit)

9.Theboywith__________shouldersandwideeyesparticipatedintheactivityto______________hishorizons.(broad)

10.__________onyourcurrentEnglishlevel,youshouldtryyourbesttoincreaseyour__________knowledgeonadaily__________.(base)indicatedindicationshesitatehesitationpermitpermitpermissionbroadbroadenBasedbasicbasisⅢ.用左欄所給短語的正確形式填空1.Iwillbe_______________tonight,soI'mafraidIhavenotimetoattendtheget-together.

2.______________________________,BeijingOperacontainsthesoulofChinesenationalculture.

3.I____________________gobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.

4.Childrenshouldbetaughttobegratefultotheirparents,whohavegiventhemlifebutaskfornothing_______________.

ondutyAsamatteroffactwasabouttoinreturn5.Onlyinthiswaycanthepublic______________________joininthe“SavePowerandReduceCarbonDioxide”activity.

6.Lifeisatoughjourney,____________________,whereyoustillsmileeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurt.

7.Thefamilyhadto__________________________topayahospitalbillthattheycan'tafford.

8.Heslicedintohisfingers________________whencuttingvegetables.

bewillingtotosomeextenttakeoutaloanbyaccidentⅣ.微寫作1.當他醒來時,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被帶到了一個陌生的地方。Whenhewokeup,he__________________________________________.

2.正是在我同學們的幫助下,我最終克服了害羞,建立了自信。___________________________________________________

Ieventuallyovercamemyshynessandbuiltupconfidence.

3.我從來沒體驗過如此令人害怕的時刻。___________________________suchaterrifyingmoment.

NeverhaveIexperiencedfoundhimselftakentoastrangeplaceItwaswiththehelpofmyclassmatesthat研考點核心突破核心詞匯突破1.apologise

vi.道歉;謝罪→apology

n.道歉[練會]單句語法填空①Igatheredmycourage,andsincerelyapologised__________him__________mymisconduct.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)

②I'mwritingtoexpressmyheartfelt

(apologise)toyouformyfailingtohangoutwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.(應用文之道歉信)

③Ioweyou__________apologyforthefactthatIfailedtoshowupattheappointedtime.(應用文之道歉信)

與……閑逛

antoforapology[寫美]微寫作·背誦④非常遺憾不能去機場接你了,我真希望你能接受我真誠的道歉。(應用文之道歉信)Muchtomyregret,Iamunabletopickyouupattheairport.And______________________________________________.

Idowishthatyouwillacceptmysincereapology歸納(1)apologize

to

sb

for

(doing)

sth

因(做)某事向某人道歉apologize

to

sb

that...向某人道歉……(2)make

an

apology

to

sb(for

sth)

(因某事)向某人道歉owe

sb

an

apology

應向某人道歉佳句Noticing

the

look

on

my

father's

face,I

knew

my

apology

had

melted

his

anger,and

touched

his

heart.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感和神態(tài)描寫)我看到父親臉上的表情,知道我的道歉消散了他的憤怒,觸動了他的心。2.in

return

作為報答;回報[練會]單句語法填空①WhenIgreetedtheforeignvisitorswith“Hello”,theygavemeasweetsmile__________return.

②Asweallknow,alltheoriescomefrompracticeand

turnservepractice.

③Evenwithtreatment,theymayneverreturn_____________normal.

④Inreturn__________theirhospitality,MrandMrsBrowndecidedtoholdapartytotreattheirneighbours.

inintofor[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤我非常感謝你的幫助,并且我希望有機會帶你參觀北京以報答你的好意。(應用文之感謝信)IdeeplyappreciateyourhelpandIhopetohavetheopportunitytoshowyouaroundBeijing___________________________________.inreturnforyourkindness歸納(1)in

turn

輪流,依次;反過來in

return

for...

作為……的交換(回報)on/upon

one's

return

某人一回來(2)return

sth

to

sb/return

sb

sth

歸還某人某物return

to

normal

恢復正常/回去上班佳句On/Upon

her

returning

home,their

reunion

after

a

long

separation

brought

mixed

feelings

of

joy

and

sorrow

to

them

both.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)她一回家,他們兩人久別重逢悲喜交加。3.judge

vt.&

vi.評價;評判;判斷

n.法官;審判員;裁判員→judg(e)ment

n.判斷,看法;判斷力[練會]單句語法填空①__________(judge)from/bythestory,itisonlyshallowpeoplewhojudgeaperson__________hisappearance.(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)

②I'mwritingtoinviteyoutobe__________judgeatourEnglishSpeechContesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.(應用文之邀請信)

③Itisbadmannerstomakea______________(judge)onothersinprivate.

強調句型

Judgingfrom/byajudg(e)ment

[寫美]微寫作·背誦④我認為永遠不要以貌取人,因為真正的美來自內在。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)______________________________________________________________________________________,fortruebeautycomesfromtheinside.

AsfarasIcanjudge,neverjudgepeoplefrom/bytheirappearances/Neverjudgeabookbyitscover歸納(1)judge...from/by...從……判斷as

far

as

I

can

judge據我判斷;我認為(2)judging

by/from從……上看;根據……判斷佳句Judging

by/from

your

last

letter,you

are

about

to

take

part

in

the

Chinese

Bridge

Competition

and

I

am

writing

with

the

intention

of

informing

you

of

some

dos

and

don'ts.(應用文之告知信)從你上封信來看,你即將參加漢語橋比賽,我寫信的目的是告訴你一些注意事項。4.spot

vt.看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)

n.地點;處所;斑點;污跡[練會]單句語法填空①Spottingthepolarbear__________(approach)us,westoodrootedtothespotwithfear.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)

②Notonlywillallkindsofpaper-cuttingworksbeondisplay,butthecraftsmenwillshowvisitorshowtocutpaperintodifferentshapes_______thespot.(應用文之活動介紹)

③Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot_______itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.

部分倒裝

approachingonwhere④Welayonthegrass,andstaredatthenightskythat__________(spot)withtwinklingstars.

⑤Westayedatseveraloftheisland'stoptourist__________(spot)andtookalotofphotos.(話題寫作之旅游)[寫美]句式升級·背誦→⑥__________________________________________________________

(用非謂語動詞作狀語和定語升級句④)wasspottedspotsWelayonthegrass,staringatthenightskyspottedwithtwinklingstars.歸納(1)spot

sb/sth

doing

sth

發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做某事be

spotted

with...散布;點綴(2)on

the

spot

當場;立即;馬上點津spot作“地點”講,用作定語從句的先行詞時,從句若缺少狀語用where引導定語從句;從句若缺少主語或賓語則用that/which引導定語從句。佳句The

instant

Mac

spotted

the

fierce

wolf

chasing

after

him,he

found

his

can

of

pepper

spray

and

fired

the

spray

at

the

wolf,trying

to

frighten

the

wolf

away.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)Mac一發(fā)現(xiàn)那只兇惡的狼正在追他,就找出他的那罐辣椒噴霧,并對著狼噴,試圖把狼嚇跑。5.patience

n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patient

adj.耐心的;能忍受的

n.病人→patiently

adv.耐心地→impatient

adj.沒有耐心的→impatiently

adv.沒有耐心地[練會]單句語法填空①Shegavean____________(patient)glanceatMikeandstormedoutoftheroom.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)

②Shewasusuallypatient__________herstudentsandnevermadethemdisappointed.(應用文之人物介紹)

impatientwith[寫美]微寫作·背誦③意識到我失去了耐心,我的搭檔耐心地向我解釋:“只有當我們有耐心地做我們的項目,我們才能成功。”聽到這,我向他投去感激的笑容。AwarethatIwas_______________________,mypartnerexplainedtome______________________,“Onlywhen_____________________________________canwesucceed.”Hearingthat,Icasthimasmileofgratitude.

wehavethepatiencetodoourimpatient/outofpatienceimpatient/outofproject歸納(1)with

patience=patiently

耐心地out

of

patience

沒有耐心have

the/no

patience

to

do

sth

有/沒有耐心做某事(2)be

patient

with

sb

對某人有耐心be

patient

of

sth

忍受/忍耐某事佳句She

gave

me

a

comforting

smile

and

nodded

while

listening

patiently/with

patience.(讀后續(xù)寫之神態(tài)描寫)她給了我一個安慰的微笑,一邊點頭一邊耐心地聽著。狀語從句的省略

6.hesitate

vi.猶豫;遲疑;顧慮→hesitation

n.猶豫;遲疑[練會]單句語法填空①Tobehonest,Ihesitated__________theoptionbetweenthetwodresses.

②Ifyouhaveanyquestions,don'thesitate__________(ask)me.(應用文之告知信)

③Wemustpursueourdreamswithout__________(hesitate)andeventuallywecansucceed.

about/overtoaskhesitation[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④無論你何時有麻煩,我都會毫不猶豫地幫助你?!鶺heneveryouareintrouble,_______________________________________________.(hesitation)→Wheneveryouareintrouble,_______________________________________________.(hesitate)

IwilldoyouafavourwithouthesitationIwillnothesitatetodoyouafavour歸納(1)hesitate

about/over

(doing)...對(做)……感到猶豫hesitate

to

do

sth

遲疑做某事,不愿做某事(2)without

hesitation

毫不猶豫佳句If

you

are

enthusiastic

about

English

and

have

a

sharp

mind,don't

hesitate

to

join

the

debate

team.(應用文之通知)如果你對英語有熱情,有一個敏銳的頭腦,別猶豫來加入辯論隊。7.manner

n.舉止;行為方式;方法;[pl.]禮貌;禮儀[練會]單句語法填空①Shetreatedherfriend__________arudemanner,makingher

motherdisappointedandannoyed.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)②It'sgoodmanners_______________(bring)agift,suchasa

bunchofflowers,when

youvisitaChinesefriend.(話題寫作之社交禮儀)③Inanycase,alotcanbeaccomplishedbyasmileandgood__________(manner).

④Itseemedratheranoddmanner__________decidingthings.

形式主語

intobringmannersof[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤我想給你一些你在中國如何注意餐桌禮儀的建議。(應用文之回復詢問信)I'dliketosharewithyousomesuggestionsonhowto_________________________________inChina.mannersmindyourtable歸納in

a(n)...manner以……的方式a

manner

of

(doing)

sth

(做)某事的方式/方法It's

good/bad

manners

to

do

sth.做某事是有/沒有禮貌的。table

manners

餐桌禮儀mind

one's

manners

注意禮貌點津當manner意為“方式;方法;舉止;態(tài)度”時常用單數形式;當它意為“禮貌,禮儀”時常用復數形式。佳句He

talks

in

such

a

manner

that

it

can

be

difficult

to

understand

what

his

main

point

is.他說話的方式使人很難理解他的主要觀點是什么。8.permit

vt.&

vi.允許;準許;使有可能

n.許可證;通行證;執(zhí)照→permission

n.準許;許可;批準;許可證[練會]單句語法填空①Nooneispermitted____________(take)photosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum__________permission.(應用文之通知)

②Muchtomydisappointment,theguardsdidn'tpermit

(bring)mycamera.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)

③Weather__________(permit),wewilltakeacabfirstandthenflytoourdestination.

④IwasveryhappyandveryexcitedtogotherebutIneededtoaskpermission__________myparents.

totakewithoutbringingpermittingfrom[寫美]一句多譯·背誦⑤時間允許的話,我希望有更多的空閑時間與朋友們在一起,以使我們有更好的關系?!鷂___________________,Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship.(條件狀語從句)

→___________________,Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship.(獨立主格結構)

IftimepermitsTimepermitting歸納(1)permit

sb

to

do

sth

允許某人做某事permit

(doing)

sth

允許(做)某事(2)weather/time

permitting(=if

weather/time

permits)

如果天氣允許的話(3)ask

sb

for

permission=ask

permission

from

sb

請求某人許可with/without

(one's)

permission

得到/未經(某人的)允許佳句Weather

permitting,a

winter

hike

will

be

launched

to

get

us

close

to

nature

and

raise

us

students'

health

awareness.(應用文之通知)天氣允許的話,將舉辦冬日遠足活動,讓我們接近大自然并提高我們學生的健康意識?!镅a遺缺

微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義sceneA.場面B.現(xiàn)場C.(電影)鏡頭D.景色①ThemovieopenswithasceneinaNewYorkapartment.

②Doctorsandnursesrushedtothesceneoftheaccidenttocarryouttherescue.

③Themanphotographedawiderangeofstreetscenes.

④(2023新高考全國Ⅱ卷)Weseescenesofchildrenlearningtoreadathomeoratschool,withthebookasafocusforrelationsbetweenthegenerations.

CBDAⅡ.教材熟詞生義1.station項目意義例句熟義n._________________Ourofficeisnearthestation.n._________________Thereceptionisnotverygood—trytotuneintoanotherstation.生義n._________________Thepolicetookuptheirstationsattheedgeoftheroad,holdingbackthecrowd.vt._________________________Ihearyoursonisinthearmy—where'shestationed?安置;使(尤指士兵)車站;站,所,局電臺;電視臺職位;崗位;駐地駐扎

2.house項目意義例句熟義n.________________(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)WhenJohnToddwasachild,helovedtoexplorethewoodsaroundhishouse,observinghownaturesolvedproblems.生義n.____________________

____________________Heisworkinginapublishinghouse.v.____________________

Thegasmeterishousedinthecupboardunderthestairs.(尤指出版圖書或設計房屋,住宅將(零部件或器材)覆蓋或遮蔽起來

服裝的)公司,機構,商行重點句型透視1.find+賓語+賓語補足語[教材原句]Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfound

myself

carried

outtoseabyastrongwind.大約一個月前,我在航海,傍晚時我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風刮到了海上。[練會]單句語法填空①Ifoundmyself

(touch)byhisaction,tearscloudingmyeyes.

②Anhourlater,Icametolifeandfoundmyself

(lie)inhospital,surroundedbymysonandtwodoctors.(讀后續(xù)寫之場景描寫)

touchedlying③That'swhysheoftenfindsherself

(help)whenshemeetswithsomechallenges.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦④伯納德來到社區(qū),那里的人們跑來買他的爆米花。Bernard

wherepeoplecamerunningtobuyhispopcorn.foundhimselfinthecommunityhelpless

2.否定副詞位于句首,句子要部分倒裝[教材原句]Irememberthinkingthatnever

would

I

holdsuchanoteasthis...我記得我想我永遠都不會持有這樣一張鈔票……[練會]補全句子①Nosooner

(得到機會解釋)thansherushedintothepouringrain.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)

②Notuntilsomeoneremindedhim

(他才知道)themantoldalie.

③Hardly

(警察一收到緊急電話)whentheyrushedtothescene.didheknowhadIgotthechancetoexplainhadthepolicereceivedtheemergencycall[寫美]句式升級·背誦④Thetwinswouldinnocasegiveintotheirfailureincookingthebreakfast.→

incookingthebreakfast.(變?yōu)榈寡b句)

⑤Ouroceanswillneverbeprotectedwithoutthemeaningfulcooperationofallthecountries.→_______________________________________________________________________________________(用倒裝句改寫)NeverwillouroceansbeprotectedwithoutthemeaningfulcooperationofInnocasewouldthetwinsgiveintotheirfailureall

thecountries.歸納(1)否定副詞never置于句首,句子需用部分倒裝。(2)常用的否定副詞和含有否定意義的介詞短語還有not,rarely,little,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor(3)表“絕不”的介詞短語:at

no

time,by

no

means,in

no

case,in

no

way,on

no

condition等。佳句Rarely

have

I

found

him

impatient

with

his

children

who

ran

around

the

yard

playing

happily.(讀后續(xù)寫之人物描寫)我很少發(fā)現(xiàn)他對在院子里跑來跑去快樂玩耍的孩子們不耐煩。測效果課堂評價Ⅰ.單句語法填空——分層級強化高頻考點A組

基礎必練1.

(judge)bysufficientevidence,Icouldfigureoutwhatresultedintheaccident.

2.WhatmademedisappointedwasthatIspottedhim

(play)withhissmartphoneinclass.

3.Mymoneyisrunningout,soIhavenooptionbuttopostpone

(buy)theadvancedfacilities.

Judgingbuyingplaying4.Wedon'tpermit

(launch)acampaignwithoutthegovernment's

(permit).

5.IdesiretostudyEnglishwell,soIamwilling

(spend)muchtimeonit.

permissionlaunchingtospendB組

高考鏈接6.(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Withthe

(intend)ofprovidingabitoffun,freedomandachievementinthebusyworld,itisnowpublishedbimonthly.

7.(2023全國甲卷)However,researchsuggeststhatifwepracticed__________

(patient),we'dbeawholelotbetteroff.

8.(2022新高考全國Ⅰ卷)TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparatepopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,and

___________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.

patienceintentioneventually9.(2022全國乙卷)Thatistheverylikelyfutureofapplyingtoday's“eyesinthesky”technologytomakingsurethatthemillionsofkilometresofrailtracksandinfrastructure(基礎設施)worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7

________(base).

10.(2021北京卷)Theirfacesweresopowerfulinsendingamessageoftheirdespair(絕望)andneedthatIjoinedthisprojectwithout________(hesitate).

basishesitationⅡ.語篇填空——語境中應用單元要點I1.

(wander)intheparkwhenIspottedmyfriend,John,2.

(read)novels,3.

waswhyhiswritingskillswereamazing.Those

4.

(scene)describedinhislatestnovelswerealwayssovividandthe5.___________(plot)werealwaysbeyondourexpectation.However,thoughhismotherwaspatient

6._______him,shedidn'tpermithim7.

(spend)muchtimereadingnovels8.__________fearthatitwouldaffecthisstudies.Indeed,hewasalwayswilling

9.

(spend)largeamountsofmoneyonbookseverymonth.Moreover,oncehelearnedaboutabook,hewouldneverpostpone

10._______________(get)it.waswanderingreadingwhichscenesplotswithtospendfortospendgetting第一步

單句寫作1.我的手機沒電了,我只得向陌生人尋求幫助。

,Ihadtoaskstrangersforhelp.

2.我看見一位美麗的女士,滿懷希望地向她走去。(spot)I

,approachingherhopefully.

3.她故意不理我,大步從我身邊走過,好像我是個怪物。(ignore,odd)She

andstrodepastme,______________________________.4.接著,一位寬肩膀、看上去很不耐煩的男士似乎注意到了我。(broad)Thenanimpatient-lookingman

seemedtonoticeme.

withbroadshouldersWithmycellphonedeadspottedabeautifulwomanasifIwereignoredmeonpurposeanoddmonster5.他穿著廉價的T恤和臟兮兮的牛仔褲。He

.

6.他毫不猶豫地拿出了手機并樂意幫助我。(hesitate,willing)He_______________________________and_________________________.

7.他的眼睛里閃爍著善意。

inhiseyeswasthekindness.

8.“非常感謝!因為我以貌取人,我必須向您道歉!”(judge,apologise)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.他只是咧嘴笑了笑。______________________________________________________________Thanksalot.Imustapologizetoyouforjudgingyoufromyourexternalappearances.”

woreacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeansdidn'thesitatetotakeouthisphonewaswillingtoassistmeDancingHejustgrinned.第二步

句式升級10.把句5改為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語并和句4相連接____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenanimpatient-lookingmanwithbroad

shoulders,wearingacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeans,seemedtonoticeme.第三步

連句成篇(注意使用恰當的銜接詞)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withmycellphonedead,Ihadtoaskstrangersforhelp.I

spottedabeautifulwoman,approachingherhopefully.She

ignoredmeonpurposeandstrodepastmeasifIwereanodd

monster.Thenanimpatient-lookingmanwithbroad

shoulders,wearingacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeans,seemedtonoticeme.Hedidn'thesitatetotakeouthisphoneandwaswillingtoassistme.Dancinginhiseyeswasthekindness.“Thanksalot.Imustapologizetoyouforjudgingyoufromyourexternalappearances.”Hejustgrinned.研真題鏈接高考(2023全國甲卷,閱讀理解C)——關于Weiner的一本書的評論Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJostein

Gaarder's

Sophie's

World.Itwasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲學).ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.NothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentrytoexplainthem.EricWeiner'sThe

Socrates

Express:In

Search

of

Life

Lessons

from

Dead

Philosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher'sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersinhistory,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding(解讀)theirmessagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.The

Socrates

Expressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,and

aging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It'sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon'thavealotof.一、理清脈絡

二、真題再做28.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?A.Foucault.

B.EricWeiner.C.Jostein

Gaarder. D.Acollegeteacher.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一句“It

spoke

to

me

and

brought

me

into

a

world

of

philosophy.”可知,Jostein

Gaarder的書籍Sophie’s

World為作者打開了哲學的大門,故選C項。C29.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.B.Togiveexamplesofgreat

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