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UNIT5
THEVALUEOFMONEY研考點核心突破目錄索引
強基礎語基自測12測效果課堂評價3研真題鏈接高考4強基礎語基自測默寫查驗一、核心單詞1.__________n.塑料adj.塑料制的;塑料的
2.__________n.(戲劇或歌劇的)場;現(xiàn)場;場面
3.__________
n.打賭;賭注(____________,____________)
vi.&vt.下賭注;用……打賭
vt.敢說4.__________vt.看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)n.地點;處所;斑點;污跡
5.__________n.種類;類別6.__________adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下plasticscenebetbetbetspotsortBeneath
7.__________vt.延遲;延期;延緩
8.__________n.程度;限度;大小;范圍
9.__________vt.&vi.擁抱;抱緊
10.__________adv.最后;終于
11.__________n.(男裝)裁縫vt.專門制作;定做
12.__________n.舉止;行為方式;方法;[pl.]禮貌;禮儀
13.__________n.樓梯;梯級
14.__________vt.維持;保持;維修;保養(yǎng)
15.__________adj.外部的;外面的;外來的postponeextenthugeventuallytailormannerstairmaintainexternal二、派生單詞1.__________n.基礎;根據;基點→__________n.基礎;根基;底座
v.以……為基礎;根據→__________adj.基礎的;基本的
2.__________(also__________)vi.道歉;謝罪→__________n.道歉
3.
vt.忽視;對……不予理會→
n.無知;愚昧→__________adj.無知的;愚昧的
4.__________vt.&vi.評價;評判;判斷n.法官;審判員;裁判員→__________n.判斷
basisbasebasicapologise
ignoreignorantjudgejudg(e)ment
apologizeapologyignorance5.
n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→__________adj.耐心的n.病人→__________adv.有耐心地→__________adj.沒有耐心的→
adv.沒有耐心地
6.__________vt.&vi.表明;顯示vt.象征;暗示→__________n.表明,顯示;跡象
7.__________
n.打算;計劃;意圖;目的→__________v.打算;計劃
8.__________vi.猶豫;遲疑;顧慮→__________n.猶豫;遲疑
9.__________n.可選擇的事物;選擇;選擇權→__________adj.可選擇的
patiencepatientpatientlyimpatientimpatientlyindicateindicationintentionintendhesitatehesitationoptionoptional
10.__________adj.寬闊的;廣闊的;廣泛的→___________
v.(使)變寬;(使)擴大→__________adv.寬廣地;廣泛地
11.__________n.準許;許可;批準;許可證→
vt.&vi.允許;準許;使有可能n.執(zhí)照
broadbroadenbroadlypermissionpermit三、重點短語1.____________________在……基礎上;根據……
2.____________________取得貸款
3.____________________作為回報;作為回應
4.____________________打個賭
5.____________________事實上;其實;說真的
6.____________________偶然地;意外地
7.____________________說實話;坦率地說
8.____________________應該;應當
onthebasisoftakeoutaloaninreturnmakeabetasamatteroffactbyaccidenttobehonestoughtto9._____________________即將或正要做某事
10.____________________以防;以防萬一
11.____________________到……程度;在……程度上
12.____________________值班;值勤
13.____________________以一種……的方式;帶著一副……的樣子
14.____________________既然那樣;假使那樣的話
15.____________________愿意或樂意做某事
beabouttodosthincaseto...extentondutyina...mannerinthatcasebewillingtodosth四、典型句式1.find+賓語+賓語補足語Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfound
myself
carried
outtoseabyastrongwind.2.強調句型Andit
was
the
ship
thatbroughtyoutoEngland.3.否定副詞置于句首引起的部分倒裝Irememberthinkingthatnever
would
I
holdsuchanoteasthis...語境應用Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Asamatteroffact,thetwocountrieshavealways__________(maintain)closerelationstheseyears.
2.Itisbad__________(manner)foryoutostareatothersforalongtime.
3.EncouragedbytheSteelRose'sspirits,Iwillgoallout__________
(pursue)mydream.
4.Isaidgratefully,__________(hug)theminmyweakmuddyarms.5.Therunningrace__________________(postpone)threetimesbecauseofthebadweather.maintainedmannerstopursuehugginghasbeenpostponed
6.Specialprogrammesofstudy_______________(tailor)totheneedsofspecificgroups.
7.I'mnotsurehowmuchthatwillhelp,butI_______________(bet)itwillhelpquiteabit.
8.Oneofthestationstaff__________(spot)thatIwasindifficulty,andcametohelp.
9.Theseasidehadall____________(sort)ofpleasantassociationswithchildhoodholidaysforme.
10.Themanaswellashisotherfamilymemberscamedownthe__________(stair)tomeetthem.aretailoredbet/ambettingspottedsortsstairsⅡ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.He____________tomeformakingsuchafoolishmistakeandIwillinglyacceptedhis__________.(apologise)2.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Don't__________abookbyitscover.”O(jiān)ur______________shouldbebasedonfacts.(judge)
3.Asa__________anddeterminedteenager,hecandowhathedesireswith__________.(patient)
4.He__________tolaunchacampaignwiththe__________ofraisingpeople'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironmentlastmonth.(intend)
5.Ihaveno____________buttogiveuptheservice,becauseitisonly__________forcellphoneusers.(option)
apologisedapologyjudgejudg(e)ment(s)patientpatienceintendedintentionoptionoptional6.He____________thatIshouldbegivensome__________ofhowIdidinthetest.(indicate)
7.Don't__________toaskforhelpandsolvetheproblemwithout__________.(hesitate)
8.Evenifyouhavea
,Iwon't__________youtoenterthehallwithoutmy
.(permit)
9.Theboywith__________shouldersandwideeyesparticipatedintheactivityto______________hishorizons.(broad)
10.__________onyourcurrentEnglishlevel,youshouldtryyourbesttoincreaseyour__________knowledgeonadaily__________.(base)indicatedindicationshesitatehesitationpermitpermitpermissionbroadbroadenBasedbasicbasisⅢ.用左欄所給短語的正確形式填空1.Iwillbe_______________tonight,soI'mafraidIhavenotimetoattendtheget-together.
2.______________________________,BeijingOperacontainsthesoulofChinesenationalculture.
3.I____________________gobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.
4.Childrenshouldbetaughttobegratefultotheirparents,whohavegiventhemlifebutaskfornothing_______________.
ondutyAsamatteroffactwasabouttoinreturn5.Onlyinthiswaycanthepublic______________________joininthe“SavePowerandReduceCarbonDioxide”activity.
6.Lifeisatoughjourney,____________________,whereyoustillsmileeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurt.
7.Thefamilyhadto__________________________topayahospitalbillthattheycan'tafford.
8.Heslicedintohisfingers________________whencuttingvegetables.
bewillingtotosomeextenttakeoutaloanbyaccidentⅣ.微寫作1.當他醒來時,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被帶到了一個陌生的地方。Whenhewokeup,he__________________________________________.
2.正是在我同學們的幫助下,我最終克服了害羞,建立了自信。___________________________________________________
Ieventuallyovercamemyshynessandbuiltupconfidence.
3.我從來沒體驗過如此令人害怕的時刻。___________________________suchaterrifyingmoment.
NeverhaveIexperiencedfoundhimselftakentoastrangeplaceItwaswiththehelpofmyclassmatesthat研考點核心突破核心詞匯突破1.apologise
vi.道歉;謝罪→apology
n.道歉[練會]單句語法填空①Igatheredmycourage,andsincerelyapologised__________him__________mymisconduct.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)
②I'mwritingtoexpressmyheartfelt
(apologise)toyouformyfailingtohangoutwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.(應用文之道歉信)
③Ioweyou__________apologyforthefactthatIfailedtoshowupattheappointedtime.(應用文之道歉信)
與……閑逛
antoforapology[寫美]微寫作·背誦④非常遺憾不能去機場接你了,我真希望你能接受我真誠的道歉。(應用文之道歉信)Muchtomyregret,Iamunabletopickyouupattheairport.And______________________________________________.
Idowishthatyouwillacceptmysincereapology歸納(1)apologize
to
sb
for
(doing)
sth
因(做)某事向某人道歉apologize
to
sb
that...向某人道歉……(2)make
an
apology
to
sb(for
sth)
(因某事)向某人道歉owe
sb
an
apology
應向某人道歉佳句Noticing
the
look
on
my
father's
face,I
knew
my
apology
had
melted
his
anger,and
touched
his
heart.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感和神態(tài)描寫)我看到父親臉上的表情,知道我的道歉消散了他的憤怒,觸動了他的心。2.in
return
作為報答;回報[練會]單句語法填空①WhenIgreetedtheforeignvisitorswith“Hello”,theygavemeasweetsmile__________return.
②Asweallknow,alltheoriescomefrompracticeand
turnservepractice.
③Evenwithtreatment,theymayneverreturn_____________normal.
④Inreturn__________theirhospitality,MrandMrsBrowndecidedtoholdapartytotreattheirneighbours.
inintofor[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤我非常感謝你的幫助,并且我希望有機會帶你參觀北京以報答你的好意。(應用文之感謝信)IdeeplyappreciateyourhelpandIhopetohavetheopportunitytoshowyouaroundBeijing___________________________________.inreturnforyourkindness歸納(1)in
turn
輪流,依次;反過來in
return
for...
作為……的交換(回報)on/upon
one's
return
某人一回來(2)return
sth
to
sb/return
sb
sth
歸還某人某物return
to
normal
恢復正常/回去上班佳句On/Upon
her
returning
home,their
reunion
after
a
long
separation
brought
mixed
feelings
of
joy
and
sorrow
to
them
both.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)她一回家,他們兩人久別重逢悲喜交加。3.judge
vt.&
vi.評價;評判;判斷
n.法官;審判員;裁判員→judg(e)ment
n.判斷,看法;判斷力[練會]單句語法填空①__________(judge)from/bythestory,itisonlyshallowpeoplewhojudgeaperson__________hisappearance.(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)
②I'mwritingtoinviteyoutobe__________judgeatourEnglishSpeechContesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.(應用文之邀請信)
③Itisbadmannerstomakea______________(judge)onothersinprivate.
強調句型
Judgingfrom/byajudg(e)ment
[寫美]微寫作·背誦④我認為永遠不要以貌取人,因為真正的美來自內在。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)______________________________________________________________________________________,fortruebeautycomesfromtheinside.
AsfarasIcanjudge,neverjudgepeoplefrom/bytheirappearances/Neverjudgeabookbyitscover歸納(1)judge...from/by...從……判斷as
far
as
I
can
judge據我判斷;我認為(2)judging
by/from從……上看;根據……判斷佳句Judging
by/from
your
last
letter,you
are
about
to
take
part
in
the
Chinese
Bridge
Competition
and
I
am
writing
with
the
intention
of
informing
you
of
some
dos
and
don'ts.(應用文之告知信)從你上封信來看,你即將參加漢語橋比賽,我寫信的目的是告訴你一些注意事項。4.spot
vt.看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)
n.地點;處所;斑點;污跡[練會]單句語法填空①Spottingthepolarbear__________(approach)us,westoodrootedtothespotwithfear.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)
②Notonlywillallkindsofpaper-cuttingworksbeondisplay,butthecraftsmenwillshowvisitorshowtocutpaperintodifferentshapes_______thespot.(應用文之活動介紹)
③Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot_______itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.
部分倒裝
approachingonwhere④Welayonthegrass,andstaredatthenightskythat__________(spot)withtwinklingstars.
⑤Westayedatseveraloftheisland'stoptourist__________(spot)andtookalotofphotos.(話題寫作之旅游)[寫美]句式升級·背誦→⑥__________________________________________________________
(用非謂語動詞作狀語和定語升級句④)wasspottedspotsWelayonthegrass,staringatthenightskyspottedwithtwinklingstars.歸納(1)spot
sb/sth
doing
sth
發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做某事be
spotted
with...散布;點綴(2)on
the
spot
當場;立即;馬上點津spot作“地點”講,用作定語從句的先行詞時,從句若缺少狀語用where引導定語從句;從句若缺少主語或賓語則用that/which引導定語從句。佳句The
instant
Mac
spotted
the
fierce
wolf
chasing
after
him,he
found
his
can
of
pepper
spray
and
fired
the
spray
at
the
wolf,trying
to
frighten
the
wolf
away.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)Mac一發(fā)現(xiàn)那只兇惡的狼正在追他,就找出他的那罐辣椒噴霧,并對著狼噴,試圖把狼嚇跑。5.patience
n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patient
adj.耐心的;能忍受的
n.病人→patiently
adv.耐心地→impatient
adj.沒有耐心的→impatiently
adv.沒有耐心地[練會]單句語法填空①Shegavean____________(patient)glanceatMikeandstormedoutoftheroom.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)
②Shewasusuallypatient__________herstudentsandnevermadethemdisappointed.(應用文之人物介紹)
impatientwith[寫美]微寫作·背誦③意識到我失去了耐心,我的搭檔耐心地向我解釋:“只有當我們有耐心地做我們的項目,我們才能成功。”聽到這,我向他投去感激的笑容。AwarethatIwas_______________________,mypartnerexplainedtome______________________,“Onlywhen_____________________________________canwesucceed.”Hearingthat,Icasthimasmileofgratitude.
wehavethepatiencetodoourimpatient/outofpatienceimpatient/outofproject歸納(1)with
patience=patiently
耐心地out
of
patience
沒有耐心have
the/no
patience
to
do
sth
有/沒有耐心做某事(2)be
patient
with
sb
對某人有耐心be
patient
of
sth
忍受/忍耐某事佳句She
gave
me
a
comforting
smile
and
nodded
while
listening
patiently/with
patience.(讀后續(xù)寫之神態(tài)描寫)她給了我一個安慰的微笑,一邊點頭一邊耐心地聽著。狀語從句的省略
6.hesitate
vi.猶豫;遲疑;顧慮→hesitation
n.猶豫;遲疑[練會]單句語法填空①Tobehonest,Ihesitated__________theoptionbetweenthetwodresses.
②Ifyouhaveanyquestions,don'thesitate__________(ask)me.(應用文之告知信)
③Wemustpursueourdreamswithout__________(hesitate)andeventuallywecansucceed.
about/overtoaskhesitation[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④無論你何時有麻煩,我都會毫不猶豫地幫助你?!鶺heneveryouareintrouble,_______________________________________________.(hesitation)→Wheneveryouareintrouble,_______________________________________________.(hesitate)
IwilldoyouafavourwithouthesitationIwillnothesitatetodoyouafavour歸納(1)hesitate
about/over
(doing)...對(做)……感到猶豫hesitate
to
do
sth
遲疑做某事,不愿做某事(2)without
hesitation
毫不猶豫佳句If
you
are
enthusiastic
about
English
and
have
a
sharp
mind,don't
hesitate
to
join
the
debate
team.(應用文之通知)如果你對英語有熱情,有一個敏銳的頭腦,別猶豫來加入辯論隊。7.manner
n.舉止;行為方式;方法;[pl.]禮貌;禮儀[練會]單句語法填空①Shetreatedherfriend__________arudemanner,makingher
motherdisappointedandannoyed.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)②It'sgoodmanners_______________(bring)agift,suchasa
bunchofflowers,when
youvisitaChinesefriend.(話題寫作之社交禮儀)③Inanycase,alotcanbeaccomplishedbyasmileandgood__________(manner).
④Itseemedratheranoddmanner__________decidingthings.
形式主語
intobringmannersof[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤我想給你一些你在中國如何注意餐桌禮儀的建議。(應用文之回復詢問信)I'dliketosharewithyousomesuggestionsonhowto_________________________________inChina.mannersmindyourtable歸納in
a(n)...manner以……的方式a
manner
of
(doing)
sth
(做)某事的方式/方法It's
good/bad
manners
to
do
sth.做某事是有/沒有禮貌的。table
manners
餐桌禮儀mind
one's
manners
注意禮貌點津當manner意為“方式;方法;舉止;態(tài)度”時常用單數形式;當它意為“禮貌,禮儀”時常用復數形式。佳句He
talks
in
such
a
manner
that
it
can
be
difficult
to
understand
what
his
main
point
is.他說話的方式使人很難理解他的主要觀點是什么。8.permit
vt.&
vi.允許;準許;使有可能
n.許可證;通行證;執(zhí)照→permission
n.準許;許可;批準;許可證[練會]單句語法填空①Nooneispermitted____________(take)photosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum__________permission.(應用文之通知)
②Muchtomydisappointment,theguardsdidn'tpermit
(bring)mycamera.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)
③Weather__________(permit),wewilltakeacabfirstandthenflytoourdestination.
④IwasveryhappyandveryexcitedtogotherebutIneededtoaskpermission__________myparents.
totakewithoutbringingpermittingfrom[寫美]一句多譯·背誦⑤時間允許的話,我希望有更多的空閑時間與朋友們在一起,以使我們有更好的關系?!鷂___________________,Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship.(條件狀語從句)
→___________________,Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship.(獨立主格結構)
IftimepermitsTimepermitting歸納(1)permit
sb
to
do
sth
允許某人做某事permit
(doing)
sth
允許(做)某事(2)weather/time
permitting(=if
weather/time
permits)
如果天氣允許的話(3)ask
sb
for
permission=ask
permission
from
sb
請求某人許可with/without
(one's)
permission
得到/未經(某人的)允許佳句Weather
permitting,a
winter
hike
will
be
launched
to
get
us
close
to
nature
and
raise
us
students'
health
awareness.(應用文之通知)天氣允許的話,將舉辦冬日遠足活動,讓我們接近大自然并提高我們學生的健康意識?!镅a遺缺
微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義sceneA.場面B.現(xiàn)場C.(電影)鏡頭D.景色①ThemovieopenswithasceneinaNewYorkapartment.
②Doctorsandnursesrushedtothesceneoftheaccidenttocarryouttherescue.
③Themanphotographedawiderangeofstreetscenes.
④(2023新高考全國Ⅱ卷)Weseescenesofchildrenlearningtoreadathomeoratschool,withthebookasafocusforrelationsbetweenthegenerations.
CBDAⅡ.教材熟詞生義1.station項目意義例句熟義n._________________Ourofficeisnearthestation.n._________________Thereceptionisnotverygood—trytotuneintoanotherstation.生義n._________________Thepolicetookuptheirstationsattheedgeoftheroad,holdingbackthecrowd.vt._________________________Ihearyoursonisinthearmy—where'shestationed?安置;使(尤指士兵)車站;站,所,局電臺;電視臺職位;崗位;駐地駐扎
2.house項目意義例句熟義n.________________(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)WhenJohnToddwasachild,helovedtoexplorethewoodsaroundhishouse,observinghownaturesolvedproblems.生義n.____________________
____________________Heisworkinginapublishinghouse.v.____________________
Thegasmeterishousedinthecupboardunderthestairs.(尤指出版圖書或設計房屋,住宅將(零部件或器材)覆蓋或遮蔽起來
服裝的)公司,機構,商行重點句型透視1.find+賓語+賓語補足語[教材原句]Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfound
myself
carried
outtoseabyastrongwind.大約一個月前,我在航海,傍晚時我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風刮到了海上。[練會]單句語法填空①Ifoundmyself
(touch)byhisaction,tearscloudingmyeyes.
②Anhourlater,Icametolifeandfoundmyself
(lie)inhospital,surroundedbymysonandtwodoctors.(讀后續(xù)寫之場景描寫)
touchedlying③That'swhysheoftenfindsherself
(help)whenshemeetswithsomechallenges.
[寫美]微寫作·背誦④伯納德來到社區(qū),那里的人們跑來買他的爆米花。Bernard
wherepeoplecamerunningtobuyhispopcorn.foundhimselfinthecommunityhelpless
2.否定副詞位于句首,句子要部分倒裝[教材原句]Irememberthinkingthatnever
would
I
holdsuchanoteasthis...我記得我想我永遠都不會持有這樣一張鈔票……[練會]補全句子①Nosooner
(得到機會解釋)thansherushedintothepouringrain.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)
②Notuntilsomeoneremindedhim
(他才知道)themantoldalie.
③Hardly
(警察一收到緊急電話)whentheyrushedtothescene.didheknowhadIgotthechancetoexplainhadthepolicereceivedtheemergencycall[寫美]句式升級·背誦④Thetwinswouldinnocasegiveintotheirfailureincookingthebreakfast.→
incookingthebreakfast.(變?yōu)榈寡b句)
⑤Ouroceanswillneverbeprotectedwithoutthemeaningfulcooperationofallthecountries.→_______________________________________________________________________________________(用倒裝句改寫)NeverwillouroceansbeprotectedwithoutthemeaningfulcooperationofInnocasewouldthetwinsgiveintotheirfailureall
thecountries.歸納(1)否定副詞never置于句首,句子需用部分倒裝。(2)常用的否定副詞和含有否定意義的介詞短語還有not,rarely,little,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor(3)表“絕不”的介詞短語:at
no
time,by
no
means,in
no
case,in
no
way,on
no
condition等。佳句Rarely
have
I
found
him
impatient
with
his
children
who
ran
around
the
yard
playing
happily.(讀后續(xù)寫之人物描寫)我很少發(fā)現(xiàn)他對在院子里跑來跑去快樂玩耍的孩子們不耐煩。測效果課堂評價Ⅰ.單句語法填空——分層級強化高頻考點A組
基礎必練1.
(judge)bysufficientevidence,Icouldfigureoutwhatresultedintheaccident.
2.WhatmademedisappointedwasthatIspottedhim
(play)withhissmartphoneinclass.
3.Mymoneyisrunningout,soIhavenooptionbuttopostpone
(buy)theadvancedfacilities.
Judgingbuyingplaying4.Wedon'tpermit
(launch)acampaignwithoutthegovernment's
(permit).
5.IdesiretostudyEnglishwell,soIamwilling
(spend)muchtimeonit.
permissionlaunchingtospendB組
高考鏈接6.(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Withthe
(intend)ofprovidingabitoffun,freedomandachievementinthebusyworld,itisnowpublishedbimonthly.
7.(2023全國甲卷)However,researchsuggeststhatifwepracticed__________
(patient),we'dbeawholelotbetteroff.
8.(2022新高考全國Ⅰ卷)TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparatepopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,and
___________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.
patienceintentioneventually9.(2022全國乙卷)Thatistheverylikelyfutureofapplyingtoday's“eyesinthesky”technologytomakingsurethatthemillionsofkilometresofrailtracksandinfrastructure(基礎設施)worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7
________(base).
10.(2021北京卷)Theirfacesweresopowerfulinsendingamessageoftheirdespair(絕望)andneedthatIjoinedthisprojectwithout________(hesitate).
basishesitationⅡ.語篇填空——語境中應用單元要點I1.
(wander)intheparkwhenIspottedmyfriend,John,2.
(read)novels,3.
waswhyhiswritingskillswereamazing.Those
4.
(scene)describedinhislatestnovelswerealwayssovividandthe5.___________(plot)werealwaysbeyondourexpectation.However,thoughhismotherwaspatient
6._______him,shedidn'tpermithim7.
(spend)muchtimereadingnovels8.__________fearthatitwouldaffecthisstudies.Indeed,hewasalwayswilling
9.
(spend)largeamountsofmoneyonbookseverymonth.Moreover,oncehelearnedaboutabook,hewouldneverpostpone
10._______________(get)it.waswanderingreadingwhichscenesplotswithtospendfortospendgetting第一步
單句寫作1.我的手機沒電了,我只得向陌生人尋求幫助。
,Ihadtoaskstrangersforhelp.
2.我看見一位美麗的女士,滿懷希望地向她走去。(spot)I
,approachingherhopefully.
3.她故意不理我,大步從我身邊走過,好像我是個怪物。(ignore,odd)She
andstrodepastme,______________________________.4.接著,一位寬肩膀、看上去很不耐煩的男士似乎注意到了我。(broad)Thenanimpatient-lookingman
seemedtonoticeme.
withbroadshouldersWithmycellphonedeadspottedabeautifulwomanasifIwereignoredmeonpurposeanoddmonster5.他穿著廉價的T恤和臟兮兮的牛仔褲。He
.
6.他毫不猶豫地拿出了手機并樂意幫助我。(hesitate,willing)He_______________________________and_________________________.
7.他的眼睛里閃爍著善意。
inhiseyeswasthekindness.
8.“非常感謝!因為我以貌取人,我必須向您道歉!”(judge,apologise)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.他只是咧嘴笑了笑。______________________________________________________________Thanksalot.Imustapologizetoyouforjudgingyoufromyourexternalappearances.”
woreacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeansdidn'thesitatetotakeouthisphonewaswillingtoassistmeDancingHejustgrinned.第二步
句式升級10.把句5改為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語并和句4相連接____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenanimpatient-lookingmanwithbroad
shoulders,wearingacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeans,seemedtonoticeme.第三步
連句成篇(注意使用恰當的銜接詞)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withmycellphonedead,Ihadtoaskstrangersforhelp.I
spottedabeautifulwoman,approachingherhopefully.She
ignoredmeonpurposeandstrodepastmeasifIwereanodd
monster.Thenanimpatient-lookingmanwithbroad
shoulders,wearingacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeans,seemedtonoticeme.Hedidn'thesitatetotakeouthisphoneandwaswillingtoassistme.Dancinginhiseyeswasthekindness.“Thanksalot.Imustapologizetoyouforjudgingyoufromyourexternalappearances.”Hejustgrinned.研真題鏈接高考(2023全國甲卷,閱讀理解C)——關于Weiner的一本書的評論Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJostein
Gaarder's
Sophie's
World.Itwasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲學).ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.NothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentrytoexplainthem.EricWeiner'sThe
Socrates
Express:In
Search
of
Life
Lessons
from
Dead
Philosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher'sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersinhistory,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding(解讀)theirmessagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.The
Socrates
Expressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,and
aging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It'sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon'thavealotof.一、理清脈絡
二、真題再做28.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?A.Foucault.
B.EricWeiner.C.Jostein
Gaarder. D.Acollegeteacher.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一句“It
spoke
to
me
and
brought
me
into
a
world
of
philosophy.”可知,Jostein
Gaarder的書籍Sophie’s
World為作者打開了哲學的大門,故選C項。C29.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.B.Togiveexamplesofgreat
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