2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市麻城市思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市麻城市思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup2、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso3、—TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.—Wow!Heisexcellent.A.verystrict B.verygood C.veryclever4、Myfatherisn’tathomenow.CanItakeamessagefor________?A.he B.him C.his D.her5、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping6、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through7、Sheisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually8、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming9、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A10、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。have,fly,doctor,after,because,what,warm,say,water,snowmanTherearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.Ihavemanyfriends.Theylikedifferentseasons.It’swarminspring.Somefriendslikespring.Theyoften___1___kites.It’shotinsummer.Somefriendslikeswimming,sotheylikesummer.Somepeoplelikefall___2___itiscool.IlikewinterandIlikemakingsnowmenverymuch.I___3___aninterestingdream(夢(mèng))lastnight.Itwasaboutthe___4___.WhenIplayedwiththesnow,Isawasnowman.Itwaswhiteandbeautiful.It___5___tome,“Hello,myfriend.Canyouhelpme?”“Sure.___6___canIdoforyou?”Iasked.“Iamsick(生病的).Canyoutakemetoseea___7___?”Istartedtomoveit.Butitwastoobig,andIcouldn’tmoveitatall.“Icantakeacoatforyou,andthenyouwillbe___8___.”“Good!”thesnowmansaid.Idressedit.Afterafewminutes,itwasstill(還是)verycold.Isaid,“Icangiveyousomehot___9___.MymotheralwaysaskedmetodrinkitwhenIwassick.”Igaveitsomehotwater.Itmelted(融化)____10____drinkingthehotwater.Iwasverysorry.Thenextmorning,Itoldmyfamilyaboutit.Theyalllaughed(大笑).三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性，和上下文連貫的要求，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TodayisTara’ssister’s1stbirthday.Anumberofherfamilyandfriends___1___toherhometocelebrate（慶祝）.“One,two,three…fifteen,sixteen…”saysTara.“Oh,so___2___peopleinthehouse.”Asthehost,Tara’sdadwantstomakesomethingtodrinkfor___3___.Heasksthemwhattheylike.“Tea,please!”saysTara’sgrandpa.“Orangejuiceforme,please,”saysTara’saunt.“I’dlike___4___somemilk,”saysTara’sgrandma.…Somanydifferent___5___!Grandpa’stea,Aunt’sorangejuice,Grandma’smilk…Ican’t___6___themall!”saysDad.“Letmehelpyou,Dad,”saysTara.“Howaboutmakingatable（表格）likethis?”saysTara.“Iwillaskeachperson___7___theywant,andthendrawalittletick（對(duì)號(hào)）onthetable.Thenitwillbeeasytoknow___8___numberofeachdrink.”“Soundsgreat!”saysDad.“You’reasmartgirl!”___9___thehelpofTara,Dadquicklyfinishesmakingallthedrinks.Andeveryoneisveryhappy.“Specialmilkisforyou,Tara!”saysDad.“Thanksalotfor____10____help.”“You’rewelcome.”saysTara.1.A.iscoming B.comes C.come2.A.little B.much C.many3.A.theother B.others C.other4.A.tohave B.have C.having5.A.orders’ B.order C.orders6.A.remember B.toremember C.remembers7.A.where B.who C.what8.A.an B.the C.a9.A.Without B.At C.With10.A.your B.you C.yours四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel（賓館）onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired（疲倦的）_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them五、閱讀理解（30分）14、littleBritishboywaslookingatateakettleabovefire.Thewaterwithinitbegantobubble(冒泡).Thesteamrosefromthespout(壺嘴)andsoonthelid(壺蓋)wasmovedup.Butwhenhelookedunderthelid,hecouldseenothingbutwater.Heaskedhisgrandmawhatmovedthelidup.Sherepliedthatthewatermadesteamandthesteammovedupthelid.However,hefurtherasked,“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.ThelittleboyisJamesWatt,theworld-famousinventorofthefirstsuccessfulformofthesteamengine.Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.1.Whatdidtheboyseeunderthelid?A.Fire. B.Steam. C.Water. D.Nothing.2.Whatdidtheboyprobablybelieve?A.Steamisweakerthanwater. B.Steamcanmakewheelsturn.C.Steamcanmoveupeverything. D.Steamweighsmorethanwater.3.Whydidn’tgrandmareplytothequestions?A.Shewasquietallthetime. B.Shedidn’twanttoanswer.C.Shewastoobusytoanswer. D.Shedidn’tknowtheanswers.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Answers. B.Questions. C.Teakettles. D.Engines.5.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywantustodo?A.Toanswerquestions. B.Toaskquestions.C.Tochangetheworld. D.Toinventengines.15、InaplaceinThailand,thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.____1____Becausetherearemanyfruit(水果)treesinthisplace,monkeysoftencomeandgo.Manyyearsago,abusinessman(商人)likedmonkeys.____2____Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoorforthemonkeystohave.Howhappythemonkeyswere!Astimepassed,moreandmoremonkeyscametohave.Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.____3____Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thefoodonthedinnertablewerethemonkeys’favoritefruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegaveover2,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetablestoover1,000monkeys.MonkeyFestivalbecameatradition(傳統(tǒng))foralltheplacesin489.Now,itattracts(吸引)alotofpeoplefromallovertheworld.____4____Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.____5____Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Hehadallkindsoffruit.B.Theydiditthesameway.C.PeopleusuallycallitMonkeyFestival.D.Thisfestivalisawayforpeopletothankmonkeys.E.Peoplecanseethemonkeysplayingandeatingthere.16、①M(fèi)aryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.六、完成句子（10分）17、Ourteacherisofmediumheight,heisn’tt________orshort.18、I________19、it,say,what,does______________________________________________________________________________________?20、A:_______________________?B:Becausetheyareverycute.21、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）“近水識(shí)魚性，近山識(shí)鳥音。”為了讓學(xué)生們了解農(nóng)場(chǎng)，學(xué)習(xí)農(nóng)耕文化，親近自然，體驗(yàn)勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐，上個(gè)月，你校開展了一次農(nóng)場(chǎng)研學(xué)游活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的意義；2.農(nóng)場(chǎng)活動(dòng)（參觀、種植、采摘、喂養(yǎng)、騎馬……）；3.談?wù)勀愕母惺芎拖敕āＷ⒁猓?.詞數(shù)60左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。提示詞：文化culture(n.)體驗(yàn)experience(v./n.)勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐laborpractice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——幫助之手俱樂部的志愿者周末做什么？——他們通常去看望老人，幫助打掃他們的房子?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑選；wakeup醒來；cleanup清掃。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓?？疾榍榫敖浑H。No,pleasedo不，請(qǐng)吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——一個(gè)來自比利時(shí)的男孩在他9歲時(shí)獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位?！郏∷鎯?yōu)秀?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。verystrict非常嚴(yán)格；verygood非常好；veryclever非常聰明。根據(jù)“TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.”可知，他非常聰明。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸現(xiàn)在不在家。我能給他捎個(gè)口信嗎？考查代詞辨析。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的；her她，她的。根據(jù)“Myfatherisn’tathomeno.CanItakeamessagefor...?”可知，此處指“Myfather”，在介詞后作賓語，用賓格。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽正在做飯嗎？——是的。她正在做雞湯?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做飯；shopping購物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，針對(duì)問句作出了肯定回答，所以問句應(yīng)是詢問媽媽是否正在做飯，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來，他的牛仔褲破了?？疾榻樵~辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過；above在……上方；through從物體內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她是一位好學(xué)生。她上學(xué)從不遲到。考查副詞辨析。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)，偶爾；usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Sheisagoodstudent”可知，好學(xué)生應(yīng)該是上學(xué)從不遲到，應(yīng)用頻度副詞never表示“從不”。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待的答復(fù)在前幾天來了。考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)theotherday“前幾天”可知用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎？——是的。當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎，以至于全中國(guó)的人都去那里品嘗?？疾楣谠~。第一空泛指一家餐館，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，restaurant以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a；第二空是特指淄博當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?，?yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學(xué)Neil。他總是很溫和?！彝?。他從不輕易生氣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.fly2.because3.had4.snowmen5.said6.What7.doctor8.warm9.water10.after【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四季以及作者昨晚做的和雪人有關(guān)的夢(mèng)?！?題詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“kites”和備選詞可知，此處是短語flykites“放風(fēng)箏”；根據(jù)“often”和語境可知，此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“they”為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞fly用原形。故填fly。【2題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡秋天，因?yàn)樗軟鏊?。分析“Somepeoplelikefall...itiscool.”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：昨晚我做了一個(gè)有趣的夢(mèng)。根據(jù)“aninterestingdream”和備選詞可知，此處指“做夢(mèng)”，haveadream“做夢(mèng)”；根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，此句為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞have用過去式。故填had。【4題詳解】句意：它是關(guān)于雪人的。根據(jù)下文“Isawasnowman.”可知，這個(gè)夢(mèng)是關(guān)于雪人的，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞snowmen“雪人”表泛指。故填snowmen。【5題詳解】句意：它對(duì)我說：“你好，我的朋友。你能幫我嗎？”根據(jù)“Hello,myfriend.Canyouhelpme?”和備選詞可知，這是雪人對(duì)作者說的話，應(yīng)用say“說”；根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此句為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞say應(yīng)用過去式。故填said?！?題詳解】句意：我能為你做什么呢？分析“...canIdoforyou?”可知，這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句，應(yīng)用疑問詞what“什么”，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填What。【7題詳解】句意：你能帶我去看醫(yī)生嗎？根據(jù)上文“Iamsick.”可知，雪人生病了，想讓作者帶它去看醫(yī)生，doctor“醫(yī)生”，a后接單數(shù)名詞。故填doctor。【8題詳解】句意：我可以給你拿件外套，這樣你就暖和了。根據(jù)“Icantakeacoatforyou”和備選詞可知，給雪人穿外套，雪人會(huì)感到暖和，應(yīng)用形容詞warm“暖和的”作表語。故填warm?！?題詳解】句意：我可以給你一些熱水。根據(jù)下文“Igaveitsomehotwater.”可知，此處作者提議給雪人一些熱水，water“水”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填water?！?0題詳解】句意：喝了熱水后它融化了。根據(jù)“Itmelted...drinkingthehotwater.”和備選詞可知，雪人在喝了熱水之后就融化了，介詞after“在……之后”符合語境。故填after。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在Tara妹妹的一周歲生日派對(duì)上，Tara幫助爸爸做飲料的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她的許多家人和朋友來她家慶祝。iscoming正在來，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；comes來，動(dòng)詞come的三單形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；come來，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)上一句“TodayisTara’ssister’s1stbirthday.”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Anumberofherfamilyandfriends表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，謂語應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：哦，房子里有那么多人。little少量的；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。people為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞many來修飾。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：作為主人，Tara的爸爸想為別人做點(diǎn)喝的。theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；others其他人；other其他的。for為介詞，后接others指代“其他人”。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：Tara的姐姐說：“我要喝牛奶。”tohave吃喝，動(dòng)詞不定式；have吃喝，動(dòng)詞原形；having吃喝，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“I’dlike”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語wouldliketodosth表示“想要做某事”，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這么多不同的訂單！orders’訂單的；order訂單，單數(shù)；orders訂單，復(fù)數(shù)。different修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞orders。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我不能把它們都記住！remember記住，動(dòng)詞原形；toremember記住，動(dòng)詞不定式；remembers記住，動(dòng)詞remember的三單形式。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)問每個(gè)人想要什么，然后在桌子上畫一個(gè)小勾。where哪里；who誰；what什么。動(dòng)詞askeachperson可知后接賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后就很容易知道每種飲料的數(shù)量了。an一（個(gè)），用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指；a一（個(gè)），用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“numberofeachdrink”可知此處應(yīng)用thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在Tara的幫助下，爸爸很快就做好了所有的飲料。Without沒有；At在；With和，有。根據(jù)“thehelpofTara”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞短語withthehelpof表示“在……的幫助下”。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：謝謝你的幫助。your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你，你們，主格或賓語；yours你的，你們的，名詞性物主代詞。help為名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your來修飾名詞help。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者和父母去成都旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，我和父母去了成都，在那里待了三天。show展覽；party聚會(huì)；trip旅行；picnic野餐。根據(jù)“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，我和父母去了成都，在那里待了三天。of……的；for為了；at在；from從?？蘸笫菚r(shí)間段，用介詞for。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候是春天。when當(dāng)；how如何；if如果；where哪里。根據(jù)“wegotthere”可知是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我們認(rèn)為這是去那里的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。talk說話；think認(rèn)為；stop停止；obey遵守。根據(jù)“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是認(rèn)為春天是去成都的最好時(shí)機(jī)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：春天的天氣通常很暖和。warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的；hot熱的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天氣很暖和。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作；wash洗；wear穿；use使用。根據(jù)“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第一天，我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食，如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。third第三；two二；first第一；second第二。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday”可知此處是第一天。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第一天，我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食，如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。looklike看起來像；lateron稍后；atonce立刻；suchas例如。此處是舉例說明美食，用suchas。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：食物很美味。gift禮物；food食物；water水；air空氣。根據(jù)“delicious”可知食物很美味。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：第二天，我們登上了青城山。missed錯(cuò)過；brought帶來；flew飛；climbed爬。根據(jù)“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故選D。【11題詳解】句意：山上有許多偉大的建筑。am是，主語是I；is是，be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)；are是，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)；have有。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：很多人一年四季都來參觀這座山。table桌子；mountain山；race比賽；meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“onthemountain”可知此處指這座山。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：下午，我們回到酒店。away離開；again又；along沿著；back回來。根據(jù)“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我們感到很累，但我們很高興。because因?yàn)?；and和；but但是；so所以。前后是因果關(guān)系，用but連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：它們非?？蓯?，我喜歡它們。they他們，主格；us我們，賓格；it它；them它們，賓格。根據(jù)“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此處指喜歡熊貓，作賓語用賓格them。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了詹姆斯·瓦特發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)背后的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenhelookedunderthelidhecouldseenothingbutwater.”可知男孩在蓋子下看到了水，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”（如果這么少的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽如此強(qiáng)大，為什么大量的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽不是更強(qiáng)大呢？為什么不能讓它向上移動(dòng)更大的重量呢？為什么不能讓它轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)輪子呢？）以及“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem”可知這個(gè)男孩就是詹姆斯·瓦特，世界著名的蒸汽機(jī)第一種成功形式的發(fā)明者，所以他會(huì)同意蒸汽能使輪子轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.”可知奶奶沒有回答這些問題，應(yīng)該是因?yàn)槟棠滩恢绬栴}的答案，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.”（隨著男孩的成長(zhǎng)，他從未放棄尋找這些問題的答案。最后，他成功地找到了它們。）可知them指的是“問題的答案”，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.”以及瓦特不斷問奶奶問題可知，作者想告訴我們要多問問題。故選B。15、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了泰國(guó)的猴子節(jié)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.”可知，此處介紹了泰國(guó)的一個(gè)與猴子有關(guān)的節(jié)日。故選項(xiàng)C“人們通常稱之為猴節(jié)?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsoon…”可知，商人喜歡猴子，把水果給猴子吃。故選項(xiàng)A“他有各種各樣的水果?！狈险Z境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.…Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.”可知，商人的鄰居覺得很有趣，于是給猴子?xùn)|西吃，后來形成了規(guī)模性的活動(dòng)。故選項(xiàng)B“他們用了同樣的方法。”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.”可知，此處介紹猴子節(jié)上的內(nèi)容和活動(dòng)。故選項(xiàng)E“人們可以看到猴子在那里玩耍和吃東西。”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.”可知，此處介紹猴子節(jié)對(duì)人們的意義。故選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)節(jié)日是人們感謝猴子的一種方式?！狈险Z境。故選D。16、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了瑪麗第一天搬到新社區(qū)時(shí)遇到愛麗絲，鄰居愛麗絲幫助她搬東西，因此，她感到溫暖和充滿希望?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知，瑪麗對(duì)此感到非常驚訝，因?yàn)檫@些箱子又重又臟。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知，一共花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，愛麗絲很有幫助。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，正確的順序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知，她感動(dòng)溫暖且充滿希望。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(t)all【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師是中等身高，他不高也不矮。根據(jù)“isofmediumheight”可知他中等身高，不高也不矮，tall“高的”作表語。故填(t)all。18、noticed【解析】【詳解】句意：半個(gè)小時(shí)以前我注意到Tom在踢足球。notice表示“注意到”，根據(jù)“halfanhourago”可知描述過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。故填noticed。19、Whatdoesitsay【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句子應(yīng)是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。what是特殊疑問詞，后面應(yīng)跟一般疑問句。主語是it，助動(dòng)詞does應(yīng)在it前面，構(gòu)成“doesitsay”；what在句首，首字母需要大寫。故填Whatdoesitsay“上面寫著什么”。20、Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及答句“Becausetheyareverycute.”可知講述/是喜歡熊貓的原因，應(yīng)詢問喜歡的原因，可問“你/她/他為什么喜歡熊貓”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。詢問原因用Why“為什么”提問；you“你”，第二人稱，助動(dòng)詞用do；she“她”、he“他”，第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；like“喜歡”；pandas“熊貓”。故填Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas。21、differently【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡以不同的方式思考難題。此處修飾動(dòng)詞thinkabout用副詞differently“不同地”。故填differently。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知，詢問如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知，詢問在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyousta