2023年九年級英語全冊Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehandsSectionA作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標版

Unit10

You'resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA一、詞匯運用(A)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1.Wewentforalongwalkalongthe

(海岸)andtooklotsofpictures.2.[2019寧波中考]Couldyoupleaseshowmeyour

(護照),youngmen?3.Mr.Smith

(親吻)hiswifeandkidsbeforehegoestoworkeveryday.4.Someclassicalpiecesattheconcertaretraditionalandhavealasting

(價值).5.Whenyouvisitsomeone,it'spolitetokatthedoorbeforeentering.6.TheccityoftheUSisnotNewYork,butWashingtonD.C.答案1.coast句意:我們沿著海岸走了很長一段路,拍了很多照片。coast"海岸"。2.passports句意:能請你們讓我看看護照嗎,年輕人?由空后的復數(shù)名詞men可知,護照不止一個,故填passports。3.kisses根據(jù)句中的時間狀語可知主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,又因為主語是Mr.Smith,故填kisses。4.value句意:音樂會上一些經(jīng)典曲目是傳統(tǒng)的并且有長久的價值。value"價值",符合句意。5.knock句意:當你拜訪某人的時候,在進入之前敲門是有禮貌的。knockat…意為"敲……"。6.capital句意:美國的首都不是紐約,而是華盛頓。(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空7.It'sbad

(manner)totalkandeatatthesametime.8.[2020攀枝花中考]Thechildrenwerereally

(relax)whentheylayonthebeach.9.Whenyou

(greet)someone,usuallyyoucansay"Hello"orshakehandswithhim.10.Therearefour

(season)inayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.答案7.manners句意:吃東西時講話是不禮貌的。manner常用復數(shù)形式表示"禮貌,禮儀"。8.relaxed句意:當孩子們躺在沙灘上時,他們非常放松。此處作表語,應用relax的形容詞形式relaxed,意為"放松的,自在的",用來修飾人。9.greet句意:當你跟某人打招呼的時候,你通?？梢哉f"你好"或和他握手。10.seasons句意:一年有四季。它們是春、夏、秋、冬。season"季節(jié)",為可數(shù)名詞,由空前的four可知,此處應用復數(shù)形式。二、單項填空1.[2021安徽中考]Weshould

thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.A.value B.changeC.make D.win2.[2020天津和平區(qū)三模]Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed

them.A.toprotect B.protectingC.protect D.toprotecting3.[2020鎮(zhèn)江中考]AlotofmuseumsinChinaareworth

.Ifyouhavetime,youcanchoosetogo.A.visited B.visitingC.tovisit D.visit答案1.A句意:我們應當珍視我們在過去幾年中結(jié)下的友誼。value"珍視,重視",符合語境。2.A句意:動物是我們親密的朋友。我們應該保護它們。besupposedtodosth."應該做某事",為固定搭配。3.B句意:中國有很多博物館值得參觀。如果你有時間,你可以選擇去。sth.beworthdoing"某物值得……",為固定搭配。4.Whenyou'reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe.Beinglateisimpolite.A.ontime B.onbusinessC.onshowD.onfoot5.—Isitnecessary

us

somephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?—Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso.A.of;taking B.for;takingC.of;totake D.for;totake6.[2021襄陽中考]—Whenwillyougotoseeyourgrandpa?—I'llseehim

Igetofftheplane.YouknowImisshimverymuch.A.assoonas B.aslongasC.asfaras D.aseasilyas答案4.Aontime"按時";onbusiness"出差";onshow"展出";onfoot"步行"。此處表示"當你被一位美國朋友邀請到家里吃晚飯的時候,你應該按時到",故答案為A。5.D在"Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth."結(jié)構(gòu)中,形容詞用來說明of后的人的品質(zhì)特征;在"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth."結(jié)構(gòu)中,形容詞用來表示后面todosth.的特點。6.A根據(jù)題干中的"YouknowImisshimverymuch"可知此處是說,我一下飛機就去看他,故assoonas"一……就……",符合語境。aslongas"只要";asfaras"關于(某事物)";aseasilyas"和……一樣簡單"。7.[2021朝陽中考]—Hurryup!Ourplanewill

soon.—Don'tworry.Westillhaveenoughtime.A.takedown B.takeoffC.takeup D.takeafter8.[2021撫順、本溪、遼陽中考]—ThisissodifficultthatIwanttogiveup.—Takeiteasy.

,ittakestimetolearnsomethingnew.A.Inthatcase B.ForexampleC.Bytheway D.Afterall答案7.B——快點兒。我們的飛機要起飛了。——別擔心。我們還有足夠的時間。takedown"拆掉,寫下";takeoff"(飛機等)起飛,脫下";takeup"占據(jù),開始從事";takeafter"像"。8.D——這太難了,我想放棄?！磷?。畢竟,學習新東西需要花費時間。inthatcase"既然那樣";forexample"比如";bytheway"順便說一下";afterall"畢竟"。答案1.kiss句意:晚上在我睡覺前,媽媽經(jīng)常給我一個吻。此處kiss是名詞。2.mad句意:湯姆,把垃圾拿出去。如果媽媽看見這么亂,她會生氣的。bemad"生氣的"。3.expected句意:為了保持健康我們應該經(jīng)常鍛煉。beexpectedtodosth."被期望做某事,應該做某事",為固定搭配。4.greeted句意:客人到達時他都熱情迎接。根據(jù)題干中的arrived可知,空處應用一般過去時。5.effort句意:我知道你不喜歡她,但是你應該努力保持禮貌。makeanefforttodosth."努力做某事"。一、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空(每詞限用一次)1.Mymotheroftengivesmea

beforeIgotobedatnight.2.Tom,takeouttherubbish.Momwillbe

ifsheseesthismess.3.Inordertokeephealthy,weare

toexerciseoften.4.He

alltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.5.Iknowyoudon'tlikeher,butyoushouldmakean

tobepolite.mad,greet,chalk,custom,expect,kiss,value,effort,bow,worth答案6.value

——我們?yōu)榘职肿鳇c什么吧。——好主意。我們應該一直珍惜爸爸對我們的愛。should后接動詞原形。7.chalks句意:孩子們正在用一盒彩色粉筆畫一幅漂亮的畫。chalk既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可數(shù)名詞。aboxofchalks表示"一盒粉筆"。8.bow句意:音樂結(jié)束,女孩鞠躬致謝。bow"鞠躬",在此為名詞。9.customs句意:不同國家的社會習俗不同。由空后的are可知,此處應用custom的復數(shù)形式。10.worth句意:努力保護大象是值得的,否則它們會處于極大的危險之中。6.—Let'sdosomethingforourdad.—Goodidea.Weshouldalways

father'sloveforus.7.Childrenaredrawingabeautifulpicturewithaboxofcoloured

.8.Themusicendedandthegirltooka

.9.Social

aredifferentfromcountrytocountry.10.Itis

workinghardtosaveelephants,ortheywouldbeingreatdanger.mad,greet,chalk,custom,expect,kiss,value,effort,bow,worth二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.無論我說什么,請不要生我的氣。WhateverIsay,pleasedon‘t

atme.2.令我驚訝的是,這對雙胞胎沒有什么共同之處。

,thetwinshavenothingincommon.3.蒂娜來中國是為了弄清楚哪所大學最適合她。TinacametoChinainorderto

whichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend.4.下課后,請把黑板上的粉筆擦掉。Afterclass,please

thechalk

theblackboard.5.熱點素材志愿者們正在努力地為杭州2022年第19屆亞運會做準備。Thevolunteers

toprepareforthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022.

6.我經(jīng)常在外出的時候順便去朋友家拜訪。Ioften

myfriends'homeswhenI'mout.答案1.get/bemad

2.Tomysurprise3.findout

4.clean;off

5.aremakinganeffort6.dropby三、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)答案1.Whatare;todo2.aren'tsupposedto3.Areyouexpectedto4.soon;youcan5.Itis1.PeopleinChinaaresupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.(對畫線部分提問)

peopleinChinasupposed

whentheymeetforthefirsttime?

2.Youshouldn’tmakeanoisewhileeatingnoodles.(改為同義句)You

makeanoisewhileeatingnoodles.

3.I’mexpectedtowearasuitandtie.(改為一般疑問句)

wearasuitandtie?

4.Youshouldcomehereassoonaspossible.(改為同義句)Youshouldcomehereas

as

.

5.Tobepolitetoothersisimportant.(改為同義句)

importanttobepolitetoothers.

四、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話[2021涼山州中考]A:Hi,Laura.Canyouhelptoprepareformybirthdaypartynextweek?B:Sorry,Clark.I’mafraidnot.1.

A:Really?Youmustbeveryexcitedaboutthat.B:Yes.2.

A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon’tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadvice?A:I’dloveto.B:WhatshouldIdowhenIaminvitedtomyfriend’shomefordinner?A:3.

It’snotpolitetoarrivelate.

B:Andthen?A:It’salsoimpolitetosayyouarefull.4.

B:Whatelse?答案1—5EBACDA.First,youshouldbeontime.B.ButI’mkindofnervous.C.Youaresupposedtosayit’sdelicious.D.Thanksforyouradvice.E.IamgoingtoNewYorknextweek.A:Afterthemeal,don’tleaveatonce,oritseemsthatyoucomeonlyfordinner.B:Oh,Igotit.5.

A:You’rewelcome.一、任務型閱讀

素養(yǎng):文化意識話題:社會行為

難度:中

建議用時:7分鐘原創(chuàng)Nowadays,peopleusuallyshakehandswhentheymeeteachother.1.

Infact,topreventthespreadofCOVID-19,weChineseusedifferentwaystogreetothersnow.

TherewereseveralkindsofgreetingsinancientChina.Amongthemthefist-and-palmsalute(拱手禮)wasaquitecommonone,withahistoryofabout3,000years.2.

Inancienttimes,ifpeoplemetastranger,theirhandswerealwaysreadytoholdsomethingusedforfighting.Holdingoutbothhandsshowedthatpeoplecouldfeelrelaxed.

Whenpeoplemeet,menusuallyusetheirlefthandtoholdtherightone.It’sbelievedthatpeopleconsideredtheleftastheimportantsideformeninChinesehistory.3.

Sowhentheygivethefist-and-palmsalute,theyshouldputtheirrighthandonthetop.Whensomeonepresentsthefist-and-palmsalutetoyou,4.

InmanywuxiaorkungfuTVseriesandmovies,peoplegreeteachotherwiththehold-fistsalute,orbaoquaninChinese.Thegesture(手勢)isthattherighthandismadeafist,whilethelefthandistocovertherightfist.It’ssimilartothefist-and-palmsalute,5.

Baoquaniswidelyusedamongkungfumastersandstudents.So,don’tmakeamistake.

A.buttheyaredifferent.B.youaresupposedtodoitbackaswell.C.DotheChinesealwaysgreetotherslikethis?D.Whileforwomen,theimportantsideistheright.E.ItwasfirstusedbypeopleintheWesternZhouDynasty.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項

【解題導語】

本文向我們介紹了中國一些特殊的打招呼的方式。1.C空處起承上啟下的作用,引出下文內(nèi)容,故C項符合題意。2.E根據(jù)上文中的"withahistoryofabout3,000years"可知,此處介紹的是拱手禮的歷史,故選E。3.D根據(jù)上文中的"peopleconsideredtheleftastheimportantsideformeninChinesehistory"和下文中的"Sowhentheygivethefist-and-palmsalute,theyshouldputtheirrighthandonthetop"可知,空處起對比銜接的作用,故選D。4.B別人向你行拱手禮,你也應該回禮。B項符合題意。5.A此處說的是抱拳和拱手禮的區(qū)別,根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知,抱拳和拱手禮是不同的,故A項符合題意。答案二、完形填空素養(yǎng):文化意識

話題:餐桌禮儀

難度:難

建議用時:8分鐘[2021西北工業(yè)大學附屬中學適應性訓練]Astheoldsayinggoes,"WheninRome(羅馬),doastheRomansdo."IlearnedthemeaningofthiswhenIstudiedinRussia.OnedayI

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someofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwerehappyaboutourmeeting.Wechatted

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untilthewaitertoldmethatweweretalkingtooloud.Weturnedourvoiceslower.Butthisdidn'tlastlong.Thewaitercametoustwomoretimeswiththesame

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.

Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina,it'snaturaland

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forahost(主人)tomakealivelyatmosphere(氣氛).However,inRussiaandWesterncountries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumust

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yourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.

1.A.made B.invitedC.told D.taught2.A.surprisingly B.friendlyC.warmly D.carefully3.A.message B.menuC.meal D.food4.A.different B.seriousC.important D.interesting5.A.take B.helpC.have D.keepIfelt

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aboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedourbest,it'sverydifficulttoformanewhabit.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits.MyRussianfriend,Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhim

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hedidthis."Ah