2023年河南省許昌市中考模擬英語試卷 (附答案)

2023年河南省許昌市中考模擬英語試題

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、聽短對話選答案

1.Whenwilltheboyhelphismotherwiththehousework?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

2.Whatisthepriceoftheyellowshirtnow?

A.40yuan.B.80yuan.C.160yuan.

3.Wheremightthespeakersbetalkingnow?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthehospital.

4.Whydoesthewomanhavetogohome?

A.Becausehersonisill.

B.Becauseherdaughterisill.

C.Becausesheisn'tfeelingwell.

5.Whatkindofweatherdoesthewomanlove?

A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

二、聽長對話選答案

聽錄音，回答問題。

6.WhatareKateandTomtalkingabout?

A.Theirstudyplans.B.Theirtravelplans.C.Theirweekendplans.

7.WherewillKateprobablybeonSundaymorning?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atthecinema.

聽錄音，回答問題。

8.Whyisthewomansohappy?

A.Becauseshehelpedaman.B.Becauseshesawafilm.C.Becauseshegotafilm

ticket.

9.Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanprefer?

A.Somethingrelaxing.B.Somethingeducational.C.Somethingserious.

聽錄音，回答問題。

10.HowlongdidBettystayinSanyalastyear?

A.Forabouttwoweeks.B.Foraboutthreeweeks.C.Foraboutfourweeks.

11.WhatdidAuntHuangdobeforesheretired?

A.Shewasanurse.

B.Shewasadoctor.

C.Shewasamanagerinacompany.

12.ForwhomdidBettybuymanygifts?

A.Helen,JimandKate.B.Rose,HelenandMary.C.Helen,MaryandKate.

三、聽短文選答案

聽錄音，回答問題。

13.HowhighisMountTai?

A.1,432.7meters.B.1,523.7meters.C.1,532.7meters.

14.WhatdopeoplecallMountTai?

A.Ahistorymuseum.B.Anaturemuseum.C.Agreenmuseum.

15.Whatcan*twemissifwevisitMountTai?

A.Tallhillsandgreentrees.

B.Thestonesofthemountain.

C.Fourwondersofthemountain.

四、聽短文給圖片排序

16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。

五、閱讀單選

Stillrememberthefollowingpoems?MemoriesreturneverytimeIreadorhearthem.

①②③

Oncetherewasaway,Mymamafeedsme,Icansetthetable.

Togetbackhomeward.Andwashesmyfur.Icansweepthefloor.

Oncetherewasaway,ThefirstthingIseeeveryIcanwashmyclothes.

Togetbackhome.morningisher.Andcounttoforty-four.

SleepprettydarlingThelastthingIkisseveryIcanwashdishes.

Donotcry.nightisherface.Andcleanmybedroom.

Iwillsingalullaby,Mymamaistheverybest

ThereissomuchIcando.

Goldenslumbers,one,Andsingslikeabird,

Nowaskyou.

Fillyoureyes.AndknowshowIfeel.

SmilesawakeyouwhenyouWhenIdon'tsayaword,

rise.Mymamaiswarm.

Notes:1.lullabyn.搖籃曲2.slumbern.睡眠3.furn.皮毛

根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。

17.Thefirstpoemissungto.A.babiesB.mothers

C.relativesD.friends

18.Whichthingisn'tmentionedinthesecondpoem?

A.Momsingstome.B.Momfeedsme.

C.Momwashesme.D.Momstudieswithme.

19.Whatdoyouthinkof'T'inthethirdpoem?

A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.D.Shy.

20.Whatarethethreepoemsmainlyabout?

A.Foodandhealth.B.Hobbiesandsports.

C.Familyandlove.D.Animalsandhumans.

21.Wherecanyoureadthesepoems?

A.Themagazineaboutnature.B.Thelocalnewspaper.

C.Thewebsiteabouttravel.D.TheEnglishbookforkids.

Maybeyoudon'tknowWangDeshun,butyoumighthaveseenapicture.A70-year-old

grandpagaveashowontheTstageinafashionshow.Thewholeworldwassurprisedthat

the70scouldkeepsuchaperfectbodyshape.ThisisnotthefirsttimeWanghaswonthe

attentionoftheworld.BorninapoorfamilyinShenyang,Liaoningprovince,in1936.Wang

Deshunbegantoworkearly.Hisfirstjobwasasabusdiverattheageof20.Andthenhe

workedasafactoryworker.In1960,hebecameanactorandappearedinsomefilms.

Wangcontinuedtochallengehimselfinhislife.At44,helearnedEnglishandat50,

beganbodytraining.Helearnedtorideahorseat65,torideamotorcycle（摩托車）at78,

andhitthecatwalk（走T臺）at79.WhenhelookpartinBeijingFashionWeek,hewas

regardedas"China'shottestgrandpa”.

Manypeoplebelievethatitishisbrightestandthelastmomentofhislife.However,the

85-year-oldgrandpashowedthemhe'sstilltrying.Thewhite-beardedWangtooklight

coursesinAugust,andbecametheoldestpersontotakefighttraininginChina.Thankstohis

manyyearsofexercise,heishealthyenoughtogetaflightlicense.

'Tvebeendreamingofflyingformorethan50years,soIthoughtIshouldlearn.I

thoughtIcoulddothis,^^Wangsaid."It'snevertoooldtopursue（追求）yourdream,he

added.t6Agehasneverbeenahurdle（障礙）.Justdoit.”

根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。

22.WhydidWangDeshuncatchtheeyesoftheworld?

A.Becausehetookafamouspicture.

B.Becausehisbodyshapewasperfectforhisage.

C.Becausehewontheprize.

D.Becausehewastooold.

23.WhendidWangDeshunbegintowork?

A.1936.B.1944.C.1956.D.1960.

24.WhatdidWangDeshundowhenhewasinhis80s?

A.Helearnedtorideahorse.B.Helearnedtorideamotorcycle.

C.HelearnedtospeakEnglish.D.Helearnedtoflyaplane.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCAN'Twelearnfromthisoldman?

A.Healwaystriestochallengehimself.

B.Heisnotsatisfiedwitheverything.

C.Hedoesn'tstophiswaytoachievehisdream.

D.Hecannotbesloppedbyhisage.

26.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Nevertoooldtoshine.B.Nevertrytofly.

C.Neverbeahurdle.D.Nevercloseadoor.

Everytimewhentheholidaycomestoanend,howmanyofyouhaveburnedthe

midnightoiltofinishyourhomeworkoverthelastfewdays?Whataboutduringtheschool

year------whenyougethomefromschool,doyoustartworkingonyourhomeworkright

away?

ItcanbehardtobethisresponsibleAlotofpeopleliketoputoffdifficulttasksuntil

theycompletelymustbedone.They'recalledprocrastinators.

Procrastinationisacommonproblemformanypeople.Infact,sometimesitjustfeels

easiertowaituntilthelastminutetodocertainthings.However,thisisusuallynotagood

thing,asyouhavetoworkharderandfasterifyouwaituntilthereislittletimeleft.This

meansyourworkwillprobablybeoflessquality（質量）.

Imyselfamabitofaprocrastinator.Butmostoftime,Itrytofinishmyworkearlier

ratherthanlater.Itjustmakesmoresense（行得通）----ifIfinishmyworknow,I'llhave

moretimetorelaxorworkonotherprojectslater.Itcanbehardtoencouragemyselftoget

startedsometimes.ButonceIdo,theworkgetsdonequicklyandwithlittlestress.

Everyoneprocrastinatesfromtimetotime.Ifsanaturalthingtodo.Youdon'thaveto

beatyourselfup（過分自責）overit.Afterall,westillneedtimetorelaxandtakeabreak

fromourbusylives.Justmakesureyoustillgetyourhomeworkdoneontime.

根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。

27.Whatdoesthephrase“bumthemidnightoirinParagraph1mean?

A.workfastB.stayuplate

C.breakalampintopiecesD.worksecretly

28."Procrastinators“refertopeoplewho.

A.don'tdotheirhomeworkduringvacations

B.oftenfinishtheirtasksearlierthanothers

C.putofftheirworkuntilthelastminute

D.arenotresponsibleforthequalityoftheirwork

29.Whafsthebadeffect（影響）ofbeingprocrastinators?

A.Ybuwillhavelesstimetoplay.B.Youwillbetootired.

C.Yourworkwillbedonenotsowell.D.Yourworkwillbedoneperfectly.

30.WhatdoesParagraph4talkabout?

A.Howthewriterusuallydealswithhiswork.

B.Whypeopleshouldallfinishtheirworkearlier.

C.Howpeoplecanstopputtingofftheirwork.

D.Whatthewriterdoestoovercomeprocrastination.

31.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.itishardforpeopletofinishworkontime

B.procrastinationisnotaseriousproblem

C.peoplefeellessstressedafterputtingofftheirwork

D.peopleshouldrelaxbeforedoingtheirwork

六、閱讀還原5選5

ChinesePresidentXiJinpingoncesaid,"'Greatnessisforged（鑄就）intheordinary.

Heroescomefromthepeople/532.OnMarch3,the2021,TouchingChinaannual

peopleawardceremony（感動中國年度人物頒獎慶典）airedonCCTV.SuBingtianisone

ofthem.

KnownasChina'sfastestman,SuBingtianmadehistoryandbroughtanunforgettable

momenttotheworldinthesummerof2021.OnAug1,Susetanewrecordof9.83seconds

attheTokyoOlympicsMen's100msemifinals（半決賽）.33Foralongtime,

somepeoplethoughtthatAsianpeoplewerenotphysicallybuiltforsprinting（短跑）.

34

Still,itwasnoteasyforSutosucceed.Becauseofaninjury,Suwasforcedtostop

runningforseveralyears.Heevenplannedtoretire（退休）in2017.Butthecallto

challengehimselfbroughtSubacktothetrack（跑道）.35

Herealizedthatfinishingthesemifinalinlessthan10secondswouldgivehimachance

toenterthefinalcompetition.Toencouragehimself,Susetapersonalgoalof9.89seconds.

36Luckily,hesucceededintheend.

“Ihopemyperformancetodaycouldserveasaninspirationforyoungerathletesintheir

sportingcareers.

根據(jù)材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通

順、內容完整。

A.TherecordmadehimthefirstChineserunnertoentertheevenfsfinalround.

B.Su'ssuccessshowsifsnottrue.

C.Everyyear,hereareordinarypeoplespreadingpositiveenergy（正能量）andtouching

ourhearts.

D.Hetrainedevenharderthanbefore.

E.Heevenmadethisnumberhispasswordforhisphoneandcomputer.

七、完形填空

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空

白處的最佳答案。

Bones（骨頭）arelightbutstrong.ButSam'sbonesaren't.Samwasbomwithbrittle

bonedisease（脆骨?。?Hehasnever37.

WhenSamwasyoung,hewasalwaysbreakingbones.Sam'sbonesaresofragile（脆弱

的）thattheycanbreak38hejustcoughs.Whenhewasababy,itwasvery

difficultforhim.Ifhewas39tosleepthewrongway,hecouldeasilybreakanarm

oraleg.

Hecannotwalk,andnooneknewmuchaboutwhatwouldhappentoSam.His

40grewtaller,buthedidnot.Samdidnotlethowhelookedworriedhim.He

wantedtodo41thathisfriendsdid.Doctorsputmetalpins（鋼釘）inhislegsto

makethem42,butthepinsdidnothelphimwalk.SoSamneededwheelchairs

（輪椅）.Sam43manyplacesintheworldinhischair,likeriversandrainforests.

Oneday,whenSamwasinthemountains,hiswheelchairbroke.Heknewalotabout

44.buthecouldn'tfixthisone.Therewasnoone45tohelphim,sohe

hadtocrawl（爬）homewithhis46.Then,hehadanidea.Hewould

47anewanddifferentwheelchair,inwhichhecandoeverything.Nowpeople

allovertheworldareusinghischair.

Samwillalwaysbesmall,hewill48beabletowalk.Buthesays“Thereis

alwaysawaytodoeverything.Itmaynotbetheway49peopledothings,itmay

takeawhileto50,butthereisalwaysaway.”

ThisisjustSam'sstory51spirit.

37.A.stoodB.walkedC.jumpedD.ran

38.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.so

39.A.putdownB.putupC.putawayD.putout

40.A.parentsB.brothersC.friendsD.classmates

41.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

42.A.tallerB.longerC.strongerD.lighter

43.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasgonein

44.A.itsB.themC.himD.himself

45.A.pastB.apartC.fromD.around

46.A.headB.backC.faceD.hands

47.A.boughtB.inventC.foundD.thought

48.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often

49.A.mostB.moreC.littleD.few

50.A.startwithB.turnitoutC.takeitoutD.workitout

51.A.forB.atC.withoutD.with

八、短文選詞填空

讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限

填一詞，每詞限用一次。

setgocallhewithlighthowevergiftsayingworry

Thereisafamoussaying"Thegiftitselfmaybelightasaswanfeather,butsentfrom

afar,itconveysdeepfeeling（千里送鵝毛，禮輕情意重）."Behindthesaying,thereisa

traditionalstorywhichcomesfinmahistoricbook52LuShi（《路史》）.

Accordingtothestory,aTangDynastyofficialinYunnanwantedtoshowhisrespect（尊

重）totheemperor.HesentamannamedMianBogaotobringsomegiftstotheemperor.

Oneofthe53wasabeautifulswan,whichwasaveryvaluablegiftatthetime.

Miantookgoodcareoftheswanon54waytotheemperor.Oneday,55,

hepassedbyalakeandwantedtolettheswandrinksomewater.Assoonashe56

theswanfree,theswanflewaway,leavingonlysomefeathersontheground.Mianwasvery

57.buthedidn'ttrytorunaway.Hedecidedtotelltheemperorwhathappened.He

pickedupafeatherandkept58.WhenMianmettheemperor,hetoldhimwhat

happenedandsaid,t4Thisswanfeatheris59.butitcarriesmydeeprespectfor

you."Theemperorwashappy60Mian'shonestyandsincerity（真誠）.He

forgave（原諒）Mian.Fromthenon,peoplebegantousethis61toshowthata

goodgiftdoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Whatmattersisthesincerityitcarries.

九、短文綜合填空

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?Aretheybraveandstrong?In

Chineseculture,tigers62consideredasthekingofallanimals.Theystandfor

power,energy,andprotection.SoinChina,peoplesometimesputupsomepicturesoftigers

onthewallstowardof（抵御）disastersanddanger.

TigershaveanimportantculturalrolenotjustinChina,63alsoacrossAsia.

Forexample,strongeconomies（經濟）intheEast-Singapore,SouthKorea,China?sHong

KongandTaiwan-werecalled"TheFourAsianTigers^^.InthebooklifeofPi,thewriter

64likedtigersbestchoseatigerasthepartnerforIndianboyPionhisjourney.

Tigersarealsomyfavoriteanimals.Butthebadnewsisthattheywere65

greatdanger.Themoreyouknowaboutthetiger,66moreyouwanttohelpprotect

them.IhopethatintheYearoftheTiger,youcanlearnabouttigersandhelpprotectthemand

theirhabitats（棲息地）.

十、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話

A:Hi,Blair.67?

B:Yes.Ifinishedmyhomeworkjustnow.

A:Andwhatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

B:68.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.

A:Isitconvenienttobuythingsonline?

B:Ofcourse.

A:69?

B:Inabout3days.Iboughtabookonline3daysago.MaybeIcanreceiveittoday.

（Blair'scellphonestartstoring...）

C:Hello!Thisisthecourier（快遞員）ofYuantong.70?

B:Yes,Blairspeaking.

C:Yourpackageishere.71?

B:OK.Tilgodownstairsrightaway.

（BlairhangsupthephoneandturnstoAlice.）

B:See,Tvetoldyouifsconvenient.

十一、材料作文

72.北京時間2022年4月16日09時56分，神舟十三號載人飛船返回艙成功著

陸，神舟十三號載人飛行任務取得圓滿成功。航天員王亞平和女兒之間摘星星的約定

更是感動了無數(shù)網(wǎng)友，被網(wǎng)友們稱為“摘星星的媽媽"。這顆星星一定會成為女兒終身

難忘的回憶。那么你有過什么令你難忘的回憶？請以“OnethingIwillneverforget”為

題，寫一篇文章。

要點：

(1)令你難以忘記的事情是什么？

(2)你為什么會覺得這件事情令你難忘？

(3)你從中學到了什么？

要求：

(1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名；

(2)詞數(shù)不少于100?

OnethingIwillneverforget

參考答案:

1.c

【解析】

【原文】

W:Ifssevennow.Whenwillyougotohelpyourmotherdothehousework?

M:Inanhour.Tmbusynow.

2.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:Excuseme,howmuchisthisyellowshirt?

M:Yesterdayitwas80yuan,butnowyoucanpayonlyhalfforit.

3.C

【解析】

【原文】

M:IthinkFmdying.Tmterriblenow.

W:Oh,nothingserious,youngboy.Youjustcatchacold.Youneedtotakesomemedicine.

4.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:Mr.Brown,Ihavetogohomeatonce.

M:Whafsup?

W:Mytwo-year-oldsonhasastomachacheandheiscrying.

M:Oh.Sorrytohearthat.

5.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Isitraininghardthesedays?Ihatesuchdays.

W:Metoo.Ilovesunnydays.Wecanplayoutside.

M:Oh,Ilovehotweather.It?sbettertolieonthesoftbeach.

6.C

答案第1頁，共14頁

7.A

【解析】

【原文】

M:Kate,whatwillyoudothisweekend?

W:IwilltakemybrothertothepianoconcertonSaturdayevening.

M:Really?Whowillperformintheconcert?

W:Oh,LangLang.He'smybrother'sfavoritepianist.

M:AreyoudoinganythingonSundaymorning?I'mgoingshoppingwithmycousin.Wouldyou

liketojoinus?

W:Oh,Tom,I'msorryIcan't.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.

8.B

9.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Hi,Lucy,whyareyousohappy?

W:Ihavejustseenaveryfunnymovieonline.Itwasaboutacarelessman.Themanwasso

carelessthathealwaysgotintotroublewhereverhewent.Hecouldn,tdoanythingwell.

M:Sodoyoulikeit?

W:Yes,Ido.Ilikesuchafunnymovie.Itmakesmelaughalot.

M:ButIwouldratherseesomethingeducational.

W:Oh,Dave,don'tkeepconcentratingonyourstudies.Yousometimesneedtorelaxyourself.

M:Thafstrue.ButIthinkthatseeingamovieisnotjustforentertainment.

10.A

11.A

12.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:John,haveyoueverbeentoSanya?Iwenttherewithmyparentslastyear.

M:No.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Howlongdidyoustaythere,Betty?

W:Forhalfamonth.

答案第2頁，共14頁

M:DidyoustayinahotelwhileyouwereinSanya?

W:No.wedidn't.WestayedinAuntHuang9shome.Sheisoneofmymother'sfriends.Shewasa

nursebeforeretiring.

M:Oh?Doyoumeanshehasretired?

W:Yes.Sheislookingafterhergrandson.

M:Whafsherson'sjob?

W:Heisadoctor,andhiswifeisamanagerinacompany.Theyaretoobusytotakegoodcareof

theirsonthemselves.

M:Bytheway,didyoubuyanythingthere?

W:Yes,Idid.Iboughtmanygiftsformyfriends.IboughtawatchforHelen,asweaterforMary

andaradioforKate.

13.C

14.B

15.C

【解析】

【原文】

MountTaiisinthecenterofShandong.ItistheeasternmountainoftheFiveGreatMountainsof

China.Itisabout1,532.7metershigh.ManypeoplevisitMountTaieveryyear.Moreandmore

famouspeoplecomehereandwritebeautifularticlesaboutit.PeoplecallMountTaianature

museum.Wecanseealotofoldandfamousbuildingsthere.Tallhills,greentreesandbeautiful

stoneswillstopyourstepsfromleaving.Wecanseefourwondersofthemountain.Ifyoumissit,

itwillbeagreatpity.Don'twait!LefsclimbMountTaitogethernow!

16.EACDB

【解析】

【原文】

Doyouhavegoodhabitsinyoureverydaylife?Doyouknowhowimportantgoodhabits

areforyou?Now,letmetellyousomethingabouthabits.Getupearlyandgotobedearly.They

willhelpyoukeepactiveintheday.Neverstayuplate.Ifstooterrible.Breakfastisimportant,it

givesyouenergyforthemorning,sodon'tgotoschoolwithoutit.Don'teattoomuchatdinner,

答案第3頁，共14頁

oryouwillnotsleepwellatnight.Ifsgoodtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Youshouldtake

exerciseeveryday.Youcantakeawalk,swim,rideabikeandsoon.Theywillmakeyouhealthy

andhappy.You'dbettertakeashowertwiceaweektokeepyourselfclean.Openthewindowsfor

morethan2hourseverydaytokeeptheairclean.Ifyousmoke,Ihavetoadviseyoutogiveup.

Becauseit'sbadforourlungsanditcanevencausecancer.Weeachhaveonlyonelife.It's

necessaryforustokeephealthywell.

17.A

18.D

19.A

20.C

21.D

【解析】

【導語】

本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了三篇詩歌。

17.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Donotcry.Iwillsingalullaby,Goldenslumbers,Fillyoureyes.Smilesawake

youwhenyourise”可知，不要哭。我會唱搖籃曲，金色的睡眠后，填滿你的眼睛。當你起

床時，微笑會喚醒你?？梢?，這是媽媽給小寶寶唱的搖籃曲，是寫給嬰兒的。故選A。

18.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Mymamafeedsme,Andwashesmyfur.Mymamaistheverybestone,And

singslikeabirdJ可知，媽媽喂養(yǎng)孩子、給孩子洗漱、給孩子唱歌。未提及的是一起學習。

故選D。

19.

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thereissomuchleando.”可知，會做許多的事情，應是一個樂于助人的

人。故選A。

20.

主旨大意題。第一首詩歌呈現(xiàn)了媽媽哄睡的情景；第二首詩歌呈現(xiàn)了媽媽的愛；第三首詩

歌呈現(xiàn)孩子慢慢學會各種技能。以上詩歌共同體現(xiàn)了“家庭和愛”。故選C。

21.

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，三首詩歌談論的是“家庭和愛”的話題，可推測它來自于兒童

答案第4頁，共14頁

英語書。故選D。

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A

【解析】

【導語】

本文是一篇記敘文，向我們介紹王德順的相關內容。

22.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thewholeworldwassurprisedthatthe70scouldkeepsuchaperfectbody

shape.”可知，全世界都為70歲的人能保持如此完美的身材而感到驚訝。故選B。

23.

細節(jié)理解題。木艮據(jù)"BominapoorfamilyinShenyang,Liaoningprovince,in1936.Wang

Deshunbegantoworkearly.Hisfirstjobwasasabusdiverattheageof20.“可知，王德順1956

年開始工作，故選C。

24.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"However,the85-year-oldgrandpashowedthemhe'sstilltrying.Thewhite-

beardedWangtooklightcoursesinAugust,andbecametheoldestpersontotakefighttrainingin

China.Thankstohismanyyearsofexercise,heishealthyenoughtogetaflightlicense.“可知，

王德順在參加搏擊訓練而且拿到了飛行執(zhí)照，故選Do

25.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"It'snevertoooldtopursueyourdream...Agehasneverbeenahurdle.Justdo

it.”可知，王德書認為追求你的夢想永遠不晚，年齡從來不是障礙，想做就做。而不是他對

什么都不滿意，故選B。

26.

最佳標題題。本文向我們介紹王德順的相關內容，這位老人不斷挑戰(zhàn)自己，在自己年老的

時候仍然發(fā)揮出閃耀的光芒，故選A。

27.B

答案第5頁，共14頁

28.C

29.C

30.D

31.B

【解析】

【導語】

本文是一篇說明文。講述了拖延癥的壞處以及如何戰(zhàn)勝拖延癥。

27.

詞句猜測題。卞艮據(jù)第——段“Everytimewhentheholidaycomestoanend,howmanyofyouhave

burnedthemidnightoiltofinishyourhomeworkoverthelastfewdays?”可矢口假期快結束時，最

后幾天完成作業(yè)自然是需要熬夜到很晚的。故選B。

28.

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Alotofpeopleliketoputoffdifficulttasksuntiltheycompletely

mustbedone.”可知很多人喜歡把困難的任務推遲直到他們必須完成的時間，由此可知會推

遲最后完成期限，即拖延癥者。故選C。

29.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thismeansyourworkwillprobablybeoflessquality（質量）.”可

知拖延癥會導致工作質量不高，故選C。

30.

大意概括題。根據(jù)第四段"Butmostoftime,Itrytofinishmyworkearlierratherthanlater.It

justmakesmoresense”可知大多數(shù)時候，我盡量早點完成工作，而不是晚點。后面具體解釋

了這樣做的好吃。由此推知，本段講了作者如何克服拖延癥。故選D。

31.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Everyoneprocrastinatesfromtimetotime.Ifsanaturalthingto

do.”可知每個人都會時不時地拖延，這是很自然的事。由此推知，作者認為拖延不是一個

嚴重的問題。故選B。

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.D

答案第6頁，共14頁

36.E

【解析】

【導語】

本文主要給我們介紹了東京奧運會選手蘇炳添的個人事跡。

32.

根據(jù)"ChinesePresidentXiJinpingoncesaid,"Greatnessisforged（鑄就）intheordinary.

Heroescomefromthepeople」”可知，這里提到習近平總書記的話“偉大在平凡中鑄就。英雄

來自人民。因此C項“每一年，都有平凡的人在這里傳播正能量，感動我們的心?！迸c該

內容銜接。故選C。

33.

根據(jù)"OnAug1,Susetanewrecordof9.83secondsattheTokyoOlympicsMen's100m

semifinals（半決賽）.”可知，這里提到蘇炳添在東京奧運會男子100米半決賽中，以9秒

83的成績刷新了世界紀錄。因此A項“這一紀錄使他成為第一個進入該項賽事最后一輪的

中國選手?！狈险Z境。故選A。

34.

根據(jù)"Foralongtime,somepeoplethoughtthatAsianpeoplewerenotphysicallybuiltfor

sprinting（短跑）.”可知，這里描述很長一段時間以來，人們認為亞洲人的身體構造不適合

短跑，但是蘇炳添證明了這些人的想法是錯誤的，因此B項“蘇的成功證明這不是真的?！?/p>

符合語境。故選B。

35.

根據(jù)"ButthecalltochallengehimselfbroughtSubacktothetrack（跑道）.”可知，但挑戰(zhàn)自

我的呼聲把蘇炳添帶回了賽道?？芍@里應該是他做了多少努力，因此D項“他比以前訓

練得更刻苦了?！狈险Z境。故選D。

36.

根據(jù)"Toencouragehimself,Susetapersonalgoalof9.89seconds.“可知，為了鼓勵自己，蘇炳

添設定了9秒89的個人目標，可知這里應該也是講述他為自己制定的目標，因此E項“他

甚至把這個數(shù)字作為自己手機和電腦的密碼?！狈险Z境。故選E。

37.B

38.A

39.A

答案第7頁，共14頁

40.C

41.D

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.D

46.D

47.B

48.A

49.A

50.D

51.D

【解析】

【導語】

本文講述了山姆出生便患有脆骨病，生活不便，但是他始終堅持用輪椅的方式做和他朋友

一樣的事情，后來因為在山上輪椅出現(xiàn)故障，得到靈感發(fā)明一款更好用的輪椅，讓世界上

很多人獲益的故事。

37.

句意：他永遠都不能走路。

stood站；walked步行；jumped跳；ran跑。根據(jù)"Hecannotwalk”可知，山姆不會走路，

故選B。

38.

句意：山姆的骨頭很脆弱，只要咳嗽一下就會骨折。

if如果；until直至!J；unless除非；so因此。根據(jù)“theycanbreak…h(huán)ejustcoughs”可知，因為

山姆的骨頭很脆弱，用if引導的條件狀語從句表示“只要一咳嗽就會骨折”，故選A。

39.

句意：如果用錯誤的方法讓他睡覺，他很容易折斷胳膊或腿。

putdown放下；putup舉起；putaway放好；putout熄滅。卞艮據(jù)"tosleepthewrongway,he

couldeasilybreakanarmoraleg.”可知，山姆的骨頭非常脆弱，如果他被用錯誤的方式放在

床上睡覺，他也很容易骨折，應該是“放下睡覺、故選A。

答案第8頁，共14頁

40.

句意：他的朋友們長高了，但他沒有。

parents父母；brothers兄弟；friends朋友；classmates同學。木艮據(jù)"thathisfriendsdid”可知，

山姆想跟他的朋友一樣，所以是他的朋友都長高了，他卻沒有，故選C。

41.

句意：他想做他朋友們做的每一件事。

something一些事；anything任何事；nothing沒有事；everything所有事。根據(jù)本段內容可

知，山姆的朋友都長高了，他卻沒有，他想做每一件朋友做的事情，為此去打了鋼釘，坐

輪椅去了很多地方，故選D。

42.

句意：醫(yī)生在他的腿上放了鋼釘，使其更結實，但這些鋼釘并不能幫助他走路。

taller更高；longer更長；stronger更強；lighter更輕。根據(jù)"Doctorsputmetalpins（鋼釘）

inhislegstomakethem”可知,在腿里放上鋼釘會讓腿更強壯，故選C。

43.

句意：山姆坐著輪椅去過世界上很多地方，比如河流和熱帶雨林。

hasbeento去過；hasgoneto去了；hasbeenin——直在；hasgonein錯誤表達。*艮據(jù)

“Sam...manyplacesintheworldinhischair,likeriversandrainfbrests.”可知,山姆坐著輪椅去

過世界上很多地方，故選A。

44.

句意：他很了解他們，但他不會修理這一臺。

its它的；them他們；him他；himself他自己。根據(jù)“buthecouldn'tfixthisone”可知，山姆

的輪椅壞掉了，他很了解輪椅，但是他不會修理這一臺輪椅，使用them指代輪椅，故選

Bo

45.

句意：周圍沒有人幫助他，所以他只好用手爬回家。

past過去；apart分開；from從；around周圍。根據(jù)"Therewasnoone…tohelphim,sohe

hadtocrawl（爬）home”可知，因為周圍沒有人能幫助他，所以他只能爬回家，故選D。

46.

句意：周圍沒有人幫助他，所以他只好用手爬回家。

head頭；back后背；face臉；hands手。根據(jù)“sohehadtocrawl（爬）home”可知，爬回家