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新外研版高中英語選擇性必修一Book4Unit3基礎(chǔ)知識自測自評I.核心詞匯1.______________________v.欺騙,作2.______________________v.突然出現(xiàn)3.______________________v.戰(zhàn)勝,打敗4.______________________v.奪取II.拓展詞匯1.associatev.聯(lián)系→______________________n.協(xié)會,社團2.mudn.泥,泥漿→______________________adj.沾滿泥的,泥濘的3.sharpad.尖的:鋒利的→______________________v.使提高,使改進→______________________adv.尖銳地;銳利地→______________________n磨具,削具4.expectv.預(yù)料,預(yù)期→______________________n.預(yù)料,預(yù)期5.remarkableadj.非凡的;不尋常的→______________________adv.非凡地;不尋常地6.vividadj.生動的,逼真的→______________________adv.生動地;逼真地7.assignv.分配,分派→______________________n.(工作等的)分派,布置8.cooperateu.合作,協(xié)作→______________________n.合作,協(xié)作9.intenseadj.緊張的,激烈的→______________________adv.緊張地,激烈地III.重點短語1.______________________與大不相同2.______________________倒塌,向下跨3.______________________效仿某人;繼承某人(尤指家人)的事業(yè)4.______________________繼續(xù)5.______________________超出某人的預(yù)期6.______________________連續(xù)的7.______________________動身;出發(fā);著手8.______________________(氣得或喜得)發(fā)狂9.______________________突然出現(xiàn)在·(指突然成功)10.______________________取得成功11.______________________盛衰,起伏IV.佳句背誦根據(jù)提示完成下列句子并背誦1______________________Stephen'sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketbyattachingapieceofplastictoatelephonepole.…就是沿著這條路,斯蒂芬的祖父在一根電線桿上固定了一塊塑料,做了一個簡單的籃球筐。2.____________________________________________wouldgowasn'teasy.知道球會彈去哪里并不容易。3.Despitehisfather'ssuccessfulcareer,Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople,includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches,______________________,____________________________________________.盡管斯蒂芬父親的事業(yè)很成功,但許多人,包括斯蒂芬的高中隊友和教練,都認為他太矮、太瘦、太弱,無法追隨他父親的腳步。4.____________________________________________,StephenCurryislivingproof____________________________________________.斯蒂芬,庫里激勵別人相信自已,他是證陰了別人對你的看法并不一定會影響你成為什么樣的人的活生生的例子。5.Andtherewe____________________________________________,____________________________________________.在那里,我們看到中國球員擁抱在一起,眼限里含著幸福的淚水。6.Atlast,____________________________________________,theyplayedaclosematchagainstSerbiatoseizegoldinthefinal.最后,她們表現(xiàn)出了堅強的意志和最沉著冷靜的心態(tài),在決賽中與塞爾維亞隊進行了一場勢均力敵的金牌爭奪戰(zhàn)。V.自測自評I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Inmyopinion,onlybyfacingdifficultiesbravelyand______________________(seize)opportunitiescanonesucceed.2.(2023·全國乙卷)OnceinawhileImeetfriendsthereandIspendalotoftimeorganizingactivitiesindifferentclubsor______________________(associate).3.(2023·全國乙卷)The______________________(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,meansthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.4.(2021·江蘇蘇州期末)Inthe1980sinthisvillage,therewereonly______________________(mud)roadstotheoutside,andconcreteoneshadn'tbeenbuiltyet.5.Heexpectedthateveryonewouldburstoutlaughingwhenhefinishedhisjoke,butbeyondhis______________________(expect)nobodylaughed.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1.Heburst______________________thefashionsceneintheearly1980sandimmediatelybecameahitworldwide.2.Theresultistotally______________________hisexpectations.Thatistosay,hehasneverthoughthecouldgettheaward.3.Herfatherusedtobeaveryfamousdoctorsoshedecidedtofollow______________________hisfootstepsandbecomeadoctoraswell.4.Whenyoujoinamainroad,remembertogiveway______________________vehicleswhicharealreadyonit.5.I'vecarried______________________asurveyamongusstudentsonwhetherstudentsshouldtakepart-timejobs.Ⅲ.課文佳句仿寫1.盡管杰克最年輕,但他們?nèi)詻Q定選他當(dāng)經(jīng)理。Jackwastheyoungest,buttheydecidedto____________________________________________.2.不是這個故事本身而是這個故事反映出來的東西才是重要的。__________________________________________________________________counts.3.史密斯在非洲進行了兩年的醫(yī)療服務(wù),回來后看到他的母親在家里被照顧得很好,他很高興。Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Smithwasveryhappyto____________________________________________athome.IV.語法填空TheyoungplayerTom1.______________________(defeat)byhisopponentinthetournamentlastweek.Hedidn'tloseheart,butcarriedontraininghard.Hewasso2.______________________(steel)thatheseizedeachminutetosharpenhisskills.3.______________________(unfortunate),hehadhisleftleginjuredwhiletrainingoneday.Hewassenttohospitalatonce,4.______________________hehadsurgery.Afterashorttime,heleftthehospitalandwentontraining.Healwaysfinishedthetrainingtasks5.______________________(assign)tohimaheadoftime.Whilehisteammateswerewatchinghimtraining,theyfound6.______________________hardtoassociatehimwithaninjuredperson.Intheend,hishardworkandhisendurancepaid7.______________________.Heperformedverywellinsomeintensematchesandwonseveralchampionsinarowwhichwasreallybeyondour8.______________________(expect).Hewassogentlethathealwaysgotonwellwithhisteammates.Inaddition,hewasgoodatexpressing9.______________________(him)andheoftencouldgiveavividdescriptionofwhathe10.______________________(see)inhisdailylife.Inaword,hewasalovelyandeasy-goingguy.單元話題寫作要點提示(請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成句子)1.在乒乓球比賽上,他表現(xiàn)出色,讓對手難以招架。Inthe______________________,he______________________anditwasdifficult______________________.2.他的突出表現(xiàn)超出了教練和隊友的預(yù)料。Hisoutstandingperformancewas____________________________________________.3.他取得成功是日復(fù)一日刻苦訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。Hebecameasuccess____________________________________________.4.他的勝利生動地詮釋了成功來自勤奮的道理。Hisvictory____________________________________________thatsuccesscomesfromdiligence.參考答案:I.1.cheat2.burst3.defeat4.seizeII.1.association2.muddy3.sharpensharplysharpener4.expectation5.remarkably6.vividly7.assignment8.cooperation9.intenselyIII.1.afarcryfrom2.giveway3.followinone'sfootsteps4.carryon5.beyondone'sexpectations6.inarow7.setout8.gowild9.burstonto10.payoff11.upsanddownsIV.1.itwasalongthisroadthat2.Knowingwheretheball3.tobetooshorttoothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather'sfootsteps4.Inspiringotherstobelieveinthemselvesthatwhatotherpeoplethinkofyoudoesnothavetoinfluen

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