中國文化英語 知到智慧樹網(wǎng)課答案

中國文化英語-知到答案、智慧樹答案第一章單元測試1、問題：Generally,Confuciusregarded“Heaven”as_________.選項：A:highestB:motherC:fatherD:nature答案:【nature】2、問題：Asthenaturalprocessofcreationoflife,_______wasthesourceofalllivingthingsandthesourceofallvalues.選項：A:HeavenB:HumanbeingsC:GeneD:God答案:【Heaven】3、問題：WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeConfucius’viewontherelationshipbetweenmanandnature/Heaven?選項：A:Motherandson.B:Brothers.C:Husbandandwife.D:Doctorandpatient.答案:【Motherandson.】4、問題：WhichofthefollowingisthemostimportantpartofConfucius’curriculum?選項：A:MathematicsB:CalligraphyC:Music.答案:【】5、問題：Confucius,knowninChinaasKongzi,givenname_____andalias_______,wasanativeof______.選項：A:ZhongniB:ZouyiC:QiuD:Kongqiu答案:【Zhongni;Zouyi;Qiu】6、問題：TheAnalectshasinfluencedall_______,________and_________intheover2,000-year-longhistoryofChinaafterConfucius.選項：A:thinkersB:writersC:soldiersD:politicians答案:【thinkers;writers;politicians】7、問題：Confuciusbelievedthebasicgoalofeducationwastocultivate“personsofvirtue，”whoshouldhave__________and_____________.選項：A:upliftedmindsB:goodmoodC:soundcharacterD:responsibility答案:【upliftedminds;soundcharacter;responsibility】8、問題：TheAnalectsismainlyaboutConfucius’wordsandlifestory.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】9、問題：Confuciusadvocated“standinginaweoftheordinancesofHeaven”andwarnedagainstoffendingHeaven.Thisis,inessence,equivalenttothemodernideaofstayinginharmonywithnature.SointhiswayConfucius’conceptofHeavenissimilartothemodernecologicalc選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】10、問題：Confuciusinterpretedrenasloveofpeople,whichbeginswiththeloveforoneself.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】11、問題：Personsofvirtuearesupposedtohavesoundcharacterandupliftedmindsandtheycanshoulderimportantsocialresponsibilitiesandmakecontributionstosociety.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】第二章單元測試1、問題：Thephilosophyofnon-contentionstatesthatkeepingman’sdesireavidcanhelpresolveconflicts,thusavoidingwars.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】2、問題：Laoziwouldratherremaina“newbornbaby’,becauseithasnothingtoworryabout.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【錯】3、問題：Thedifferencebetweengreatingenuityandordinaryingenuityliesinthefactthatthelattercanbeachievedthroughhumaneffort,buttheformerissuperiortothelatter.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】4、問題：InLaozi’sopinion,strengthisthesymboloflife.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【錯】5、問題：DaoismwasthemostinfluentialindigenousschoolofregioninChina.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】6、問題：Laoziwasa(n)________________intheSpringandAutumnPeriod.選項：A:officerB:administerC:educatorD:recluse答案:【recluse】7、問題：ClassicoftheWayandVirtuewasfirstintroducedinto_________asearlyasthe15thcenturyandhasbeenoneofthemosttranslatedphilosophicalworksofancientChina.選項：A:14thB:13thC:16thD:15th答案:【15th】8、問題：AccordingtoLaozi,thefirstcryofababywhenheleaveshismother’sbodyisthecallof________.選項：A:longlifeB:genuinelifeC:richlife答案:【genuinelife】9、問題：Laozisaid,“Thegreatestvirtueislikewater.”Hecomparedhisphilosophyof________towater.選項：A:returningtoanew-bornbabyB:non-contentionC:naturalnessD:non-action答案:【non-contention】10、問題：InLaozi’sopinion,istheguaranteeofnaturalness.選項：A:non-actionB:stateofnewbornC:fragileD:water答案:【non-action】第三章單元測試1、問題：選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】2、問題：Beforeenteringawar,onemustconsiderallfactorsofbothsides.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】3、問題：By“treachery”,oneshouldtrytoleadtheenemytomakeallsortsofmistakes.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】4、問題：Byusingtreacheryanexpertofwarmustpresenthimselfinthebattlefieldanddirecthisarmytovictory.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】5、問題：FromSunzi’swarning,wecaninferthatsometimesawarcouldbedeclaredjustbecause__________.選項：A:thecommanderandgeneralhadabadtemperB:therulerwasirritatedforthetimebeingC:thekingoremperorjustwantedtoinvadeanothercountryD:onecountrywasunderattackfromanother答案:【therulerwasirritatedforthetimebeing】6、問題：WhichofthefollowingisuncertainaboutSunzi’sArtofWar?選項：A:ThecontentofthebookB:Theauthor’sbirthplaceC:ThetimeofwritingD:Thebackgroundofthebook答案:【Thetimeofwriting】7、問題：Sunzisaid:“Thehighestartofwaristooutwittheenemystrategically.Thesecondlevelisto_______theirdiplomacy……”選項：A:foilB:attackC:outwitD:beat答案:【foil】8、問題：Sunzi’sArtofWarconsistsof________chaptersinabout6000characters.選項：A:12B:13D:14答案:【13】9、問題：Thechancesforwinningare_________ifoneknowsoneselfbutnottheenemy.選項：A:30%B:50%C:100%D:70%答案:【50%】10、問題：Theuseofforceisactuallytheuseof__________.選項：A:terrainB:climateC:moraleD:treachery答案:【treachery】第四章單元測試1、問題：Itmeandersfor6,700kilometersfrom__________inthewesterndeserttoShanhaiPassontheeasternseashore.選項：A:JiayuPassB:BadalingC:SimataiD:JuyongPass答案:【JiayuPass】2、問題：TheGreatWallwasbuiltwiththebasicgoalof___________.Itrepresentedpeople’slongingforapeacefullife.選項：A:resistingforeignaggressionB:strengtheningthepositionoftheSouthC:defensinghomeD:safeguardingpeace答案:【safeguardingpeace】3、問題：Intime,________cameintobeingalongtheGreatWall,especiallyatitsseveraldozenpasses,wherepeoplefrombothsidescarriedouteconomicandculturalexchanges.選項：A:economiczonesB:culturalzonesC:agriculturalzonesD:politicalzones答案:【economiczones】4、問題：OfthemanylegendsabouttheGreatWall,thestoryof_________isthemostmoving.選項：A:FanXiliangB:LadyMengjiangD:HuaMulan答案:【LadyMengjiang】5、問題：Inhistory,thesouthernpeoplesweremostlyengagedinanimalhusbandry.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】6、問題：TheGreatWallposedabarriertothecommunicationbetweenthenorthandthesouth.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】7、問題：ThespiritoftheGreatWallisthatof“acommonwillandconcertedeffort”.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】8、問題：Blockhouses,garrisontowns,passesbuiltatstrategicpoints,andbeacontowersarementionedtoshowthemagnificenceandvarietyoftheGreatWall.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】9、問題：ThemostbreathtakingpartsoftheSimataisectionarecalled__________and____________.選項：A:HeavenlyBridgeB:HeavenGateC:CloudLadderD:ARayofSky答案:【HeavenlyBridge;CloudLadder】第五章單元測試1、問題：HowmanysoldiersmakeupthemainbodyoftheformationofPitNo.1?選項：A:6,000soldiers.B:1,000soldiers.C:3,000soldiers.D:2,000soldiers.答案:【6,000soldiers.】2、問題：HowmanybattleformationsarethereinPitNo.2?選項：A:4B:6C:5D:3答案:【4】3、問題：OneofthedifferencesbetweenPitNo.2andPitNo.1isthat_________.選項：A:theformerhasmoresoldiersthanthelatterB:thesoldiersholdmoremodernweaponsinPitNo.2C:thewarchariotwasdrawnbyhorsesintheformerratherthanbysoldiersasinthelatter.D:theformerhasmorewarchariotsthanthelatter答案:【theformerhasmorewarchariotsthanthelatter】4、問題：BothPitNo.3andPitNo.4havenotbeencompleted.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】5、問題：Theimpressivesizeofthearmyandthemasterfulcraftsmanshipofthesculpturesimpresspeopledeeply.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】6、問題：TheTerracottaArmyoftheFirstEmperorofQinhasenabledpeopleoftodaytounderstandofthegreatsculpturalartsofover1,000yearsago.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】7、問題：TheTerracottaArmyoftheFirstEmperorofQinwasrenownedasoneofthe“EightWondersoftheWorld”.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】8、問題：WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutPitNo.3?選項：A:Ina凹shape,itisthesmallestofallthepits,withonly68warriorsinside.B:Theformationresemblestheheadquartersoftheleft,centralandrightdivisionsoftheentirearmy.C:ItislocatedtothewestofPitNo.1.D:Awarchariotwasplacedatthefrontoftheentrance.答案:【Ina凹shape,itisthesmallestofallthepits,withonly68warriorsinside.;Theformationresemblestheheadquartersoftheleft,centralandrightdivisionsoftheentirearmy.;ItislocatedtothewestofPitNo.1.;Awarchariotwasplacedatthefrontoftheentrance.】9、問題：WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutPitNo.4?選項：A:Itwasprobablycompleted.B:LocatedbetweenPitsNo.2and3.C:PitNo.4wasdiscoveredmuchlater,coveringanareaofabout5,000squaremeters.D:Itappearstohavebeenplannedtohousethecentraldivisionandhavemorethan1,000warriors.答案:【Itwasprobablycompleted.;Itappearstohavebeenplannedtohousethecentraldivisionandhavemorethan1,000warriors.】10、問題：Howabouttheexpressionoftheterracottahorses?選項：A:Somearepullingchariots.B:Othersarecavalrysteeds.C:Thehorseholdsitsheadhigh,withitsmanestandingerect.D:Itstail,whileremainingstill,isturnedalittleupwards.答案:【Somearepullingchariots.;Othersarecavalrysteeds.;Thehorseholdsitsheadhigh,withitsmanestandingerect.;Itstail,whileremainingstill,isturnedalittleupwards.】第六章單元測試1、問題：Itiswidelyacknowledgedthattheendofthe19thcenturywasthemostflourishingperiodinthedevelopmentofBeijingOpera.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【錯】2、問題：TheFourFamousPlayersofPekingOperawere:"Mei"(MeiLanfang),"Shang"(ShangXiaoyun),"Cheng"(ChengYanqiu),and"Xun"(XunHuisheng).選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】3、問題：Overthepasthundredsofyears,therolesofPekingoperahavebeensimplifiedtotoday’sSheng,Dan,JingandChou,knownasthefourmajorrolesinPekingopera.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】4、問題：TheshengisthefemaleroleinPekingopera.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】5、問題：TheperformanceofaPekingOperaactorcanbesummarizedintofourbasicaspects:singing,speaking,acting,andfighting.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】6、問題：Speakingreferstocharacterdialogs,whichservetopropelthedevelopmentofthestory.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】7、問題：ThevirtualityofPekingOperaconsistsoftwoaspects:oneisvirtualmovements,andtheothervirtualsettings.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】8、問題：Virtualmovementreferstoimitatingactionsonstage.Forinstance,rowingaboat.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【錯】9、問題：Onepurposeofmaskistoindicatetheidentityandcharacteroftherole.Forexample,a“redface”meansthepersonisloyalandbrave;a“”signifiesthepersonisstraightforward;anda“whiteface”identifiesthepersonascraftyandevil.選項：A:yellowfaceB:blackfaceC:bluefaceD:greenface答案:【blackface】10、問題：WhichplayisnottherepresentativeplayofMeiLanFanginPekingOpera?選項：穆桂英掛帥)B:AtCrossroad(三岔口)C:TheDrunkenConcubine(貴妃醉酒)D:TheLanceoftheUniverse(宇宙鋒)答案:【AtCrossroad(三岔口)】11、問題：Thedan（旦）referstoanyfemaleroleinPekingopera.Danroleswereoriginallydividedintosubtypes.選項：A:4B:3C:5D:2答案:【5】12、問題：Chourolescanbedividedinto,civilianrolessuchasmerchantsandjailers,andwuchou,minormilitaryroles.選項：A:chouB:wuchouD:xiaochou答案:【】第七章單元測試1、問題：YangjiabuNewYearpicturesadoptthemethodofxylograph,overprintingcombinedwithhand-paintedcolor.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】2、問題：Becausemostembroidersarewomen,hencethebynameforembroideryof,“women’sneedlework”.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】3、問題：Theshadowplayisinfacttheworld’searliest“movieart”withtheaccompanimentofhumanvoice.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】4、問題：Theninepeachesandbatshavethesymbolicmeaningofhappiness,longevityand________.選項：A:prosperityB:healthyC:peaceD:hope答案:【peace】5、問題：Cloisonnéproductioninvolvesverycomplicatedtechniques,withmorethan______workingprocedures.選項：A:10B:40C:20D:30答案:【30】6、問題：MostNewYearpicturesfeaturedesignssymbolizinggoodfortune,_________andfestivity.選項：A:promotionB:auspiciousnessC:harmonyD:wealth答案:【auspiciousness】7、問題：TraditionalNewYearpicturesmainlyfeaturelocalpeople'slifeandcustomswithintense______andviolent_______.選項：A:contrastB:paintingsC:colorsD:similarity答案:【contrast;colors】8、問題：Amongethnicgroups,______,Bouyeiand______peoplearealsoadeptatembroidery.選項：A:NaxiB:BaiD:Miao答案:【Bai;Miao】9、問題：The"FourGreatWoodblocksinChina,"referstoNewYearpicturesfrom_______Yangliuqing,SuzhouTaohuawu,_______Yangjiabu,and______Wuqiangareacknowledgedaseachofwhichboasts選項：A:HebeiC:HubeiD:Shandong答案:【Hebei;Shandong】10、問題：Inthe______centuryitwasintroducedintoWestAsia,andbythe______centuryithadspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.選項：A:17thB:13thC:18thD:14th答案:【13th;18th】第八章單元測試1、問題：TheancientsilkroadstatedfromBeiJing,theancientcapitalofChina,andreachedtheMediterraneanthroughCentralAsiancountriessuchasAfghanistan,Iran,Iraq,SyriaandRome,withatotallengthof選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】2、問題：Withthereducingtaxesandprosperingeconomypolicy,especially"Wenjingzhizhi",theunityofpoliticswascentralizedandeconomicwasrecovered.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】3、問題：In119BC,theemperorsentZhangQianonathirdmissiontotheWesternRegions.ThistimeZhangQianwentfurtherwest,whilehisdeputiesreachedmorethanadozencountriesinSouthandWestAsia,an選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】4、問題：In166,envoysfromIndiaarriveviatheSilkRoadinChang’an,wheretheysetupanembassy.WhichprovedthecentralroleofancientChina.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【錯】5、問題：TheChineseFourGreatInventions(papermaking,printing,gunpowderandcompass)aswellastheskillsofsilkwormbreedingandsilkspinningweretransmittedtotheWest.選項：A:對B:錯答案:【對】6、問題：TheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21st-centuryMaritimeSilkRoad,betterknownastheOneBeltandOneRoad.選項：A:錯B:對答案:【對】7、問題：Thereareseveralsilkroadsorroutes.IntheWest,therewasthenorthwestsilkroad.Thisroutewasopenedoff