一輪復(fù)習(xí)隨堂課件UNIT2ExploringEng

UNIT2

ExploringEnglish英語2022必修第一冊(cè)

內(nèi)容索引核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破1.reflectvi.思考

vt.映射;反射;顯示;反映;思考[教材原句]Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.(P15)英語是人而不是電腦發(fā)明的,它反映了人類的創(chuàng)造力。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Aswellasadayofcelebration,abirthdayisalsoatimeforreflecting

yourlifeandreviewingyourlife.

(2)Thecatfeltcuriouswhenshesawherown

(reflect)inthemirror.

(3)Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotofheat

(reflect)backintospace.

on/uponreflectionisreflected[句式轉(zhuǎn)換](4)AtfirstIdisagreed,butafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit,Irealisedshewasright.→AtfirstIdisagreed,but

,Irealisedshewasright.

[小話題寫作](5)(2019·江蘇卷書面表達(dá))而且,中國傳統(tǒng)服飾不能反映我們學(xué)校獨(dú)特的文化。What’smore,thetraditionalChinesedresscan’t

.

on/uponreflectionreflecttheuniquecultureofourschool考點(diǎn)必記bereflectedin被反映在……;被映照在……中reflecton/uponsth仔細(xì)考慮/思考某事reflectthat...思考……reflectionn.反射;反映;倒影;影像on/uponreflection再三考慮2.This/Thatiswhy...“這/那就是……的原因”[教材原句]That

is

whywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.(P15)那就是為什么星星出來時(shí)是看得見的,燈滅了是看不見的。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Thereason

heputonhisglasseswas

hecouldn’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

(2)Thereason

robocalls(自動(dòng)語音電話)areaheadachehaslesstodowithamountthanprecision.

whythat

that[句式轉(zhuǎn)換](3)Heisworkingwithusnow,andthat’sbecausehedidn’tfindanypleasureinhisformerjob.→Hedidn’tfindanypleasureinhisformerjoband

heisworkingwithusnow.

that’swhy考點(diǎn)必記“Thatiswhy...”中why引導(dǎo)的表語從句表述結(jié)果。“Thatisbecause...”中because引導(dǎo)的表語從句表述原因。Thisisthereasonwhy...這就是……的原因。Thereasonwhy...isthat……的原因是……(why引導(dǎo)定語從句)。Thereasonthat...is……的原因是……(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)。3.comeacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);偶遇;被理解[教材原句]Whenyouopenadictionary,youoftencome

acrossalotofunfamiliarwords.(P17)當(dāng)你打開詞典時(shí),你經(jīng)常碰見許多不熟悉的單詞。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Come

,everybody!It’syourshowtime.

(2)Inafewminutes,Tomcame

himself,withhiseyesopen.

onto[用come短語補(bǔ)全短文]TheotherdaywhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,I(3)________________

WangLei,anoldfriendofmine.Shetoldmeastoryofherbrother’s.Heoncesawadog(4)

aboy,whichmadetheboydieofadiseaserelatedtothedog.Atthattime,he(5)

theideatolearnmedicineandfindacureforthedisease.

Inthenext10years,heovercamealotofdifficultiesandhisdreamfinally(6)

.Lastmonth,hisexperimentforthedrug(7)

verysuccessfullyanditwaspredictedthatthenumberofpeoplewhocouldbenefitfromhisresearchwould(8)

1,000,000ayear.

cameacrosscomeatcameupwith

cametrue

cameoutcomeupto考點(diǎn)必記comeat達(dá)到,襲擊comeupto達(dá)到;走上前去comeupwith找到;拿出;提出(建議)comeup走近;上來;發(fā)芽;被提出cometooneself蘇醒;恢復(fù)理性comeover順便訪問;過來cometrue成為現(xiàn)實(shí)comeabout發(fā)生comeout出版;出來;結(jié)果是comeon來吧;趕快;進(jìn)行[名師點(diǎn)津]表示“(偶然)遇見”的短語還有:runacross;runinto;meetwith;meet...bychance/accident等。4.contactvt.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò)

n.接觸,聯(lián)系[教材原句]afriendthatyoucontactbywriting,traditionallyusingapen(P17)一個(gè)你通過書寫聯(lián)系的朋友,傳統(tǒng)上是用鋼筆寫語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Hetoldusthattheyhadbeenout

contactforfiveyears.

(2)(2020·全國Ⅰ卷閱讀理解C)Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact

thegroundatalltimes.

ofwith[完成句子](3)雖然他們都住在附近,但我很快就和他們失去聯(lián)系了。Thoughtheyalllivednearby,Isoon

them.

考點(diǎn)必記getinto/incontactwith與……取得聯(lián)系losecontactwith和……失去聯(lián)系beincontactwith和……接觸/有聯(lián)系beoutofcontactwith和……失去聯(lián)系lostcontactwith5.likelyadj.可能的

adv.很可能[高考佳句](2020·全國Ⅱ卷閱讀理解B)Theyarelikelytoplaywithtougherpuzzles.他們很可能玩較復(fù)雜的拼圖。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)(2019·全國Ⅰ卷七選五)Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikely

(recover)atafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.

(2)Ifoneislateforajobinterview,itis

(likely)thathewillgetthejob.

torecover

unlikely[一句多譯](3)我父母可能不會(huì)讓我去看電影?！?/p>

(likely)

→

(possible)

考點(diǎn)必記sth/sb+be+likely+todo...某物/某人可能做……unlikelyadj.不可能的sth/sbbeunlikelytodo...某物/某人不可能……Itislikelythatmyparentswillnotallowmetogotothecinema./Myparentsarelikelynottoallowmetogotothecinema.Itispossibleformyparentsnottoallowmetogotothecinema./Itispossiblethatmyparentswillnotallowmetogotothecinema.[名師點(diǎn)津]表示“可能……”的常用句式:①Itislikelyforsbtodosth②Itislikelythat...③Sb/Sthbelikelytodosth④Itispossibleforsbtodosth⑤Itisprobable/possiblethat...⑥Chancesarethat...⑦Thereisapossibilitythat...注意:沒有Sb/Sthbepossibletodosth結(jié)構(gòu)。6.remindvt.提醒;使……想起[教材原句]Herearesomeofourfavourites,toremindusthatsomeoftheEnglishwelearnintheclassroomisratherdifferentfromtheEnglishintheoutsideworld!(P20)這里有一些我們最喜歡的(帖子)提醒我們,我們?cè)诮淌依飳W(xué)習(xí)的英語與外界的英語是相當(dāng)不同的(2020·江蘇卷閱讀理解B)Thephoneboxesaremakingacomebacktoremindpeople

ahistoricalperiod.

(2)(2019·北京卷閱讀理解B)

Ontheouting,Moorewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedher

sugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.

(3)Remindednot

(bring)amobilephonetoschool,somestudentsarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisusuallydiscoveredbytheteacher.

ofthattobring[小話題寫作](4)老師的話讓我想起了“有志者,事竟成”這句著名的諺語。Whattheteacherhadsaid

,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”

remindedmeofthefamoussaying考點(diǎn)必記remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbofsth提醒某人某事remindsbthat...提醒某人……remindern.提醒物;提醒[名師點(diǎn)津]“動(dòng)詞+sb+of”構(gòu)成的常用短語informsbofsth通知某人某事accusesbofsth控告某人某事warnsbofsth警告某人某事curesbofsth治愈某人某病convincesbofsth使某人相信某事7.commentn.評(píng)論;議論

vi.&vt.表達(dá)意見;評(píng)論[高考佳句](2020·江蘇卷任務(wù)型閱讀)Oneself-deprecatingcommentisagenerousandevenconfidentformofhumor.一個(gè)自嘲式的評(píng)論是一種慷慨甚至自信的幽默形式。[用comment的適當(dāng)形式填空](1)No

!Idon’tknowanything.

(2)Userscanalsooffer

(comment)andfeedback.

commentcomments

[一句多譯](3)老師經(jīng)常談?wù)撃莾蓚€(gè)男孩的不同之處?！鶷heteacheroften

howdifferentthetwoboysare.(commentv.)

→Theteacheroften

howdifferentthetwoboysare.(commentn.)

考點(diǎn)必記makecommentson/about...對(duì)……加以評(píng)論Nocomment!無可奉告!offercomments提意見commenton/uponsth對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論commentson/uponmakescommentson/about8.intendvt.計(jì)劃;打算[教材原句]morallywrongandintendingtohurtpeople(P22)道德上錯(cuò)誤,并意圖傷害他人[單句語法填空](1)Mullerintends

(design)anAIguidecanefortheblind.

(2)Iintendmyapp

(help)morestudentsgetridofthefearoflearningEnglish.

designing/todesigntohelp(3)I

(intend)toflytoHongKong,buttheflightwasputoffbecauseoftheheavyfog.

(4)Thestorybookisintended

childrenaged5to7.

(5)Ihaveno

(intend)offindingabetterpaidjob,althoughIcan’tearnmuchnow.

[句式升級(jí)](6)Weweregoingforapicnicintheforestnearbythisweekend,butitrainedheavilyforthewholeday.→We

apicnicintheforestnearbythisweekend,butitrainedheavilyforthewholeday.(intend)

hadintended

for

intentionhadintendedtogofor考點(diǎn)必記intenddoing/todosth打算做某事intendsb/sthtodosth打算讓某人/某物做某事hadintendedtodo/that...=intendedtohavedone本來打算做……(事實(shí)上沒做成)beintendedfor...為……打算(或設(shè)計(jì))的intentionn.意圖;目的;打算intentionofdoingsth/todosth/that...……的打算havenointentionofdoingsth不打算做某事9.recognisevt.認(rèn)識(shí),辨認(rèn)出;承認(rèn);公認(rèn)[教材原句]recognisedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish(P24)辨認(rèn)出美式英語和英式英語之間的差異[單句語法填空](1)

inpublichasbroughthermuchtrouble,sothemoviestarisalwayswearingdarkglassestoavoid

.(recognise)

(2)Lincoln

(recognise)tobe/asoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.

(3)WhenIreturnedtomyhometownfromabroad,Ifoundithadchangedbeyond

(recognise).

Beingrecognisedrecognition/beingrecognisedisrecognisedrecognition

[完成句子](4)大家都認(rèn)為你很有幽默感。

youhaveagoodsenseofhumour.

Itisrecognisedthat考點(diǎn)必記recognise...as/tobe...承認(rèn)……是……;認(rèn)出……是……berecognisedas/tobe...被認(rèn)為是……Itisrecognisedthat...公認(rèn)……recognitionn.承認(rèn);認(rèn)出;賞識(shí)beyondrecognition認(rèn)不出來[名師點(diǎn)津]表示“認(rèn)為……是……”的短語有:consider...as/tobe...treat/regard...as...thinkof...as...lookon...as...10.basevt.以……為根據(jù)

n.基部;基地;基礎(chǔ)[教材原句]writeastorybasedongivenpictures(P24)根據(jù)所給圖畫寫一則故事[單句語法填空](1)Theyhavetohavea

(base)understandingofcomputersinordertousetheadvancedtechnology.

(2)Onthe

(base)ofthesetheoriesheworkedouthispictureofthestateofthefuture.

(3)Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds

(base)hisargumentsinfavourofthenewtheory.

(4)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports

(base)onthesurvey,butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.

basicbasis

tobasebased[一句多譯](5)這家餐館建立在誠信之上,現(xiàn)在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)正常?！鶷herestaurant

trust,anditisworkingallrightnow.(并列句)

→

trust,therestaurantisworkingallrightnow.(分詞作狀語)

→Therestaurant,

trust,isworkingallrightnow.(定語從句)

isbasedonBased onwhichisbasedon考點(diǎn)必記basicadj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的bebasicto...是……的基礎(chǔ)basisn.基礎(chǔ);基本原則onthebasisof/that...根據(jù)……;在……基礎(chǔ)上base...on/upon...根據(jù)……;以……為基礎(chǔ)(sth)bebasedon/upon(某物)以……為基礎(chǔ)atthebaseof...以……為基礎(chǔ);在……底部[名師點(diǎn)津]在“base...on/upon...”結(jié)構(gòu)中,base是及物動(dòng)詞,base后要跟賓語,否則要用被動(dòng)形式“bebasedon/upon”形式。11.be/becomeawareof對(duì)……知道、明白;意識(shí)到……[教材原句]be

aware

ofculturaldifferences(P24)意識(shí)到文化差異[單句語法填空](1)LearningEnglishnotonlyincreasesmy

(aware)offoreignculturesbutalsohelpsmetocommunicatewithEnglish-speakingpeopleandtomakemorenewfriends.

(2)Inmyopinion,it’sveryimportanttodevelop

awarenessofhealthnow.

awarenessan(3)Asamemberofsociety,I’maware

beingresponsibleiswhatittakestomakeabettersociety.

[完成句子](4)(2020·全國Ⅰ卷書面表達(dá))是劉老師使我意識(shí)到學(xué)好英語的重要性。ItwasMrLiuwho

theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.

thatmademeawareof考點(diǎn)必記awareadj.意識(shí)到的;知道的unawareadj.沒有意識(shí)到的;不知道的beawarethat...知道/體會(huì)到……so/asfarasI’maware據(jù)我所知makesbawarethat/of...提醒某人注意……;讓某人注意到……awarenessn.意識(shí);認(rèn)識(shí)strengthen/raiseone’sawarenessof...增強(qiáng)/提高某人……的意識(shí)developanawarenessof...培養(yǎng)……的意識(shí)隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Withthestory

(base)onthefactsindailylife,wefoundthefilmrathermoving.

2.Itsuitsmefinetomeetatthe

(enter)totheteachingbuildingat7o’clocktonight.

3.Confuciustaughtustoreflect

howwellwedothingsmanytimesaday.

4.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldmakehelpfulcomments

mywork.

basedentranceon/uponon/about

5.Manycitizensareopposedto

(pull)downtheoldbuilding,becauseitdatesbacktothe16thcenturyandshouldbeprotected.

6.Itistruethattheearth’sresourcesaredecreasingatan

(alarm)rate,soweshouldmakegooduseofthem.

7.Mymotheroftenremindsmetobehave

(me)informaloccasionsandnottomakeafoolofmyself.

8.Theproblemwhichmakesyouworriedisnotunique

yourson.

9.Usingatelescope,Galileodiscoveredstarsthatwereinvisible

thenakedeye.

10.Agreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikely

(occur)inChina.

pullingalarming

myself

tototooccurⅡ.選詞填空MyEnglishteacherisa1.

enthusiasticwomancalledMsShen.Sheis2.

tobeanexcellentteacher.Inordertoprepareherlessonswell,sheoft