高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 綜合模擬卷1-人教版高三英語(yǔ)試題

綜合模擬卷(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770000)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770001)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A．Bysubway. B．Bybus.C．Bycar.【答案】B2．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Preparedinner.B．FinishdinnerC．Dohishomework.【答案】C3．Whydidthemancomealone?A．Hiswifecaughtacold.B．Hiswifedidn'twanttocome.C．Hiswifewaslateagain.【答案】A4．Howmanycorrectanswerswillthemanhavetogettopassthetest?A．10. B．16.C．80.【答案】B5．Whatwillthewomando?A．ShewillstayathomewatchingTV.B．Shewillgotoseethefilm.C．Shehasn'tdecided.【答案】A第二節(jié)(共15題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770002)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770003)6．Howdoesthewomanknowtheinformationabouttheaccidentinsurance?A．Fromahandbook.B．Fromthemanspeaker.C．Byreferringtoherfriend.【答案】A7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepriceoftheinsurance?A．Toolow. B．Alittlehigh.C．Reasonable.【答案】C聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770004)8．Whydoesthemanfeeldepressed?A．Becausehebrokeallhiseggs.B．Becausehefailedininvesting.C．Becausehiscompanywentbankrupt.【答案】B9．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Lookonthebrightside.B．Buymorehens.C．Lendsomemoneytoher.【答案】A聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770005)10．Howmanydayswillthemanrentthecar?A．Twodays. B．Threedays.C．Fourdays.【答案】B11．Whowillbethedrivers?A．Themanandhisson.B．Themanandhiswife.C．Theman'swifeandhisson.【答案】A12．Whatkindofcardoesthemanneed?A．Amedium－sizecar.B．Asmall－sizecar.C．Alarge－sizecar.【答案】C聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770006)13．Whereisthemanfrom?A．Houston.B．SouthernCalifornia.C．Austin.【答案】A14．Whichschoolarethespeakersinnow?A．Austin. B．Stanford.C．Berkeley.【答案】C15．Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A．Theycomefromthesamestate.B．Bothofthemarefreshmen.C．Theysharethesamemajor.【答案】B16．Whatdoesthewomanwanttomajorin?A．Electricengineering.B．Englishliterature.C．Politicalscience.【答案】B聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。eq\a\vs4\al(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)11770007)17．Whathappenedtothespeaker12yearsago?A．Hehadnoideaaboutthefuture.B．Hehadplannedhisfuturewell.C．Hehadinventedmanythings.【答案】A18．What'sthespeakerinterestedin?A．Basketball. B．Painting.C．Computers.【答案】C19．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisimportant?A．Waitingfortheluck.B．Creatingthefuture.C．Predictingthefuture.【答案】B20．Whatshouldyoubringforwardaccordingtothespeaker?A．Friends. B．Theinvention.C．Thelessons.【答案】C聽(tīng)力原文(Text1)M：Howdoyougotowork?W：Usuallybysubway,butsometimesbybus.①Howaboutyou?M：①By_bus.There'snosubwaystationnearmyhouse.Thebusisverycrowdedeverymorning.(Text2)M：Letmehelpyoupreparedinner,Mom.W：②That'sverykindofyou，butyourhomeworkhasn'tbeendone.You'dbetterfinishitfirst.(Text3)W：Howcomeyoucamealone?M：③I'm_sorry,_but_my_wife_caught_a_cold.W：That'stoobad.Isitserious?M：No.Justalittlefeverandcoughing.W：Ihopeshegetswellsoon.(Text4)W：It'stimeforan“exciting”test.Takeoneandpassthereston.M：Howmanypointswillyougiveforeverycorrectanswerandwhat'sthepassinggrade.W：④Five_points_for_every_correct_answer_and_you_have_to_get_at_least_80_to_pass.(Text5)M：WouldyouliketogotothecinemawithusorstayathomewatchingTV?W：⑤I'llstayathomeeventhoughthefilmisgood.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)(Text6)M：Wouldyouliketotakeouraccidentinsurance?Wehaveanexcellentpolicyforyou.⑥Takealookatthishandbook.Itgivesyoualltheinformationyou'llneed.W：Thanks.Letmesee…Whatdoesitsay?Oh,Isee.Itonlycostsanextrafivedollarsaday.⑦Thatseemsprettyreasonable.M：So,you'lltaketheaccidentinsurance?W：Yes.IthinkIwillsothatIcandrivewithoutworrying.M：Youcertainlycan.(Text7)W：Whyareyousodepressed?M：⑧Iputallmyeggsinonebasket.W：⑧Youmeanyouinvestedallyourmoneyinonecompany?M：⑧Yeah，butthecompanywentbankruptlastweek.W：Didn'tIadviseyoutobemorecarefulwhenyouinvestedyourmoney.M：Yes,youdid,butIthoughtinvestinginthecompanywouldbeveryprofitable.W：Pleasecheerup.⑨You_broke_all_your_eggs_but_hens_will_keep_laying_eggs.M：Maybeyou'reright.(Text8)W：CanIhelpyou?M：Yes,I'dliketorentacar,please.⑩I_need_it_from_Friday_to_Sunday.It'smywife'sbirthdayandwe'regoingouttocelebrate.W：Certainly,sir.Wehavespecialratesfortheweekend.M：That'sperfect!W：?Willyoubetheonlydriver?M：?No.Mysonwillalsodrive.W：Okay.Wouldyoulikeasmallcar?M：Well，no.?Therewillbesixofus,sowe'llneedalargecar.W：Ofcourse.Noproblem.Anddoyouwanttoleaveitattheairportwhenyoufinish?M：Yes.(Text9)W：Hi.MynameisMartha.M：Martha？I'mBill.Gladtomeetyou.W：Yeah.Sowhereareyoufrom?M：?I'mfromHouston,Texas.W：Oh…I'mfromSouthernCalifornia.M：So,whatyearareyou?W：?I'mafreshman.M：?Thisismyfirstyear,too.W：SowhatmadeyoudecidetocometoCaliforniaforschool?IhearAustinisagoodschool.M：?It'sallright,butIthinkBerkeleyisbetter.W：Soisthiswhereyouwantedtocome?M：Totellyouthetruth,Iwantedtogotostanford.Imadeitonthewaitinglist，butninetyninepercentofthepeopleacceptedtoStanfordgothere.W：Verytrue.?Butthisisstillagoodschool.M：I'mnotcomplaining.IjustknowthatIwantedtocometoCalifornia.W：Texasiscool,andIwantedtoexperiencedifferentthings.M：That'sgood.Doyouknowwhatyouplanonmajoringin?W：?Iwasthinkingaboutpoliticalscience，butnowI'mleaningtowardsEnglishliterature.Howaboutyou?M：Iplanonmajoringinelectricengineering.(Text10)M：HereIamtoday.Myparentsareherewiththeircamera，snappingpicturesandwishingmewell.Butthisishowthingsaredifferent.?12yearsagoIwasexcitedbutIhadnoideaaboutthejourneyIwasabouttobegin.Ihadnoideathatafter1stgradetherewouldbe2ndgradeand3rdgradeandsoon.Iwasjustexcitedtobeinfirstgrade.Today,IknowthatIamstandingonthestartinglineofmyfuture—thefirstdayoftherestofthelife.?Asa“computerfan”，I'minspiredbythewordsofoneofthegreatestAmericancomputerscientists,AlanKay.Hesaid,“thegreatestwaytopredictthefutureistoinventit.”Someofusheretoday,includingourparents,arewonderinghowourlivesaregoingtoturnout.ItisOKtowonderbut?Ialsothinkitisimportanttorealizethatourfutureisnotjustsomethingthathappenstous.Itisuptoustocreate.So,fellowgraduates,Iurgeyoutodaytoembracetheopportunitybeforeyou.Takewhatyouhavelearnedthroughoutthelast12yearsandputittogooduse.?Leavebehindwhatisn'thelpfulandbringforwardwithyouthelessonsthatwillbetheworkingpartsofyourgreatestinvention——YOURLIFE！Congratulations!第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AKASOTA,Minn.—Foranyonewhoeverhasbeenstuckintraffic,it'sanattractivefantasy:Ifonlyyouweredrivingatankandcouldrollovereverythinginyourpath.Somedriversarenoweagerlygoingtoanout－of－the－wayspotinsouthernMinnesotatoturnthatintoreality.AbusinessnamedDrive－a－Tankoffersdriversthechancetopilotoldmilitarytanksandotherarmored(裝甲的)vehiclesandsmash(撞毀)junkcarslikeanactionmoviehero.“Itwasterrifying.Imean,controllingthatmachine,it'sincredible，”saidJacobOstling,19,ofNewCanaan,Conn.,amongthecustomerswhoflattenedacarinanexplosionofglass.OwnerTonyBorglum,aconstructionandheavyequipmentbusinessman,openedthetankparkthreeyearsagoafterseeingsimilarattractionsduringavisittoEngland.HesaidheknewitwouldfitnicelyintoAmericanculture—amorerealversionofwhatmillionsofguysaredoinginvideogamesanyway.HebeganbuyingupoldColdWar－erasurplus(剩余物)andnowhas11armoredvehiclesavailableforuseona20－acresite50milessouthwestofMinneapolis.Customersspendhoursgettingafirsthandsenseofwhatarmoredwarfaremightbelike.Abasicpackagethatincludesdrivingatankandshootingamachineguncosts$399,withmoreexpensiveoptionsfordrivingseveralmodelsandshootingotherweapons.Driverswhowanttosmashacarpayanadditional$549;forabout$3,500,acustomercandriveatankthroughatrailer(拖車)house.Borglumsaidhistankparkwasn'tthefirstintheUnitedStatesbutheknowsofnoothersstillinoperation.EventcoordinatorKessaBaedkesaidmorethan600packageshavebeensoldthisyear.體裁：記敘文題材：個(gè)人經(jīng)歷主題：體驗(yàn)駕駛坦克的場(chǎng)所語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：在美國(guó)明尼蘇達(dá)州，就有人開(kāi)設(shè)了這樣的體驗(yàn)場(chǎng)所，使你在電子游戲中的體驗(yàn)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。21．Theunderlinedword“that”inthefirstparagraphreferstoa(n)________．A．plan B．solutionC．idea D．problem【解析】C詞義猜測(cè)題。文章第一段描述了一種幻想：堵車時(shí)要是能駕駛一輛坦克碾過(guò)路上的一切就好了。后文中提到有些人急切地想把它變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。由此可推測(cè)，that指的是前文提到的這個(gè)想法，故選C項(xiàng)。22．WhatinspiredBorglumtoopenhistankpark?A．HistriptoEngland.B．HisinterestintheColdWar.C．Hiswishtomakepeoplerelaxed.D．Hisdreamofbeinganactionmovieactor.【解析】A推理判斷題。文章第三段提到，三年前，托尼在一次去英國(guó)的旅行中看到了類似的吸引自己的東西，因此開(kāi)設(shè)了這個(gè)坦克場(chǎng)。由此可知，是他的旅行激發(fā)了他開(kāi)設(shè)這個(gè)場(chǎng)所，故選A項(xiàng)。23．WhydidBorglumknowhisbusinesswouldbepopular?A．Americansliketotrydifferentthings.B．HehadnocompetitionsintheU．S.C．ThetrafficjamisaseriousproblemintheU．S.D．PeopleareinterestedinsimilarvideogamesintheU．S.【解析】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句可知，托尼知道這個(gè)項(xiàng)目會(huì)非常契合美國(guó)文化，這就是成千上萬(wàn)人在電子游戲中做的事情的現(xiàn)實(shí)版。因此，他認(rèn)為這個(gè)項(xiàng)目會(huì)流行起來(lái)是基于美國(guó)人對(duì)電子游戲的興趣，故選D項(xiàng)。24．Toexperiencesmashingacarwithatank,avisitorneedstopayatleast________.A．$399 B．$549C．$948 D．$3,500【解析】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四段中提到，駕駛坦克和射擊的基本費(fèi)用是399美元，想要駕駛坦克撞毀車輛需要花費(fèi)額外的549美元，因此總共花費(fèi)為948美元，故選C項(xiàng)。BDoyouwantabitofanadventure?WouldyouliketodiscoverallthecornersoftheUK,ortravelabroad?Maybeyouhavenevertriedthemotorhomelifestylebefore.Well,readthisarticleandyouwillknowwhyamotorhomeisagoodchoice.Nothingisbetterthanamotorhome.lthassomanyusesthatitisconsideredthemostversatilevehicleanditisalsoverycomfortable.Ifyouarethinkingabouthiringamotorhomethissummer,thenthebestchoiceistobookitearly,especiallyifyouareconsideringtheschoolholidays.Themotorhomehireserviceisveryseasonalandmotorhomehirecompanieswillneverhaveextravehiclesavailableinthesummermonths.TherearealotofcompaniesthroughouttheUK,andsomeofthebigoneshavemotorhomesspreadalloverthecountry.Atpresent,thelargestnetworkformotorhomehireisprovidedbyMotorhomewhichisbasedinCambridge.IfyouareintheUK,youmayphone0800612－8719fordetailsofitsmotorhomehireinformation.Motorhomehasanetworkofover500vehiclesalloverEngland,ScotlandandWales.MostpeoplewishingtohireamotorhomearefamiliesthatarelookingforanalternativetoaEuropeanpackageholiday,especiallyasflyingnowhasbecomemoreexpensive,andisconsideredtobeenvironmentallyunfriendly.Thereisnodoubtthattheideaofno－flyholidaysisgoingtobecomemorepopularasfewerpeoplethinkitissafetofly.Thisexplainswhymoreandmorepeoplearechoosingtohireamotorhomefortheirholidays.體裁：說(shuō)明文題材：旅游交通主題：租旅游車旅游語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文主要介紹租旅游車旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。25．Themainpurposeofthistextistoexplainwhyitisagoodideato________.A．takeanadventure B．traveltoEnglandC．tryanewlifestyle D．hireamotorhome【解析】D推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者主要是在講租旅游車旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，即為什么乘坐旅游車旅游是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意，故選D項(xiàng)。26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Fast. B．Safe.C．Useful. D．Exciting.【解析】C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Ithassomanyuses…可知versatile多種用途的。27．Whyshouldyoubookamotorhomeearlyifyouwanttobookoneforthissummer?A．Bookingearlyismuchcheaper.B．Summerisusuallyaverybusyseason.C．Youcanarrangeyourtimebetterthisway.D．Studentsusuallybookthemtoearnmoney.【解析】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，汽車租賃服務(wù)是非常季節(jié)性的，汽車租賃公司將不會(huì)有多余的車輛在夏季可用，說(shuō)明夏季時(shí)汽車租賃非常繁忙，故選B項(xiàng)。28．Thelastparagraphtellsustheadvantagesofhiringamotorhomeby________.A．tellingusastoryB．givingdetaileddataC．comparingitwithflyingD．showingtheresultsofastudy【解析】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章末段主要通過(guò)與乘坐飛機(jī)旅游做對(duì)比，來(lái)突出乘坐旅游車旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選C項(xiàng)。CMostly,onlyasingleansweriscorrecttoaquestion.Butthereisonequestionthathasnumberlesscorrectanswers.Thatquestionis“What'syourname？”Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople'snames?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheymean?People'sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermembersofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell－knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”；Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”；Donaldmeans“worldruler”；Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”．Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook;someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople'soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,Smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:Carter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter'sgreat－great－great－grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwhowasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather'sname.English－speakingpeopleadded－sor－son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily'sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMac－orMc－orO－.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO'DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell.體裁：說(shuō)明文題材：社會(huì)文化主題：西方人姓名的來(lái)歷語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：西方人的姓一般跟居住地、職業(yè)和個(gè)人天賦有關(guān)；名字常常用以表達(dá)個(gè)人美好的愿望。有一些家庭的孩子的名字是在父親的名字后面加上－s或者－son。29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTcoveredinthesurnamesofthepassage?A．People'scharacters.B．People'soccupations.C．Placeswherepeoplelived.D．Talentsthatpeoplepossessed.【解析】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句可知，姓可能跟居住地有關(guān)，故排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)第六段第一句可知，姓可能與職業(yè)有關(guān)，故排除B項(xiàng)；根據(jù)第八段第一句可知，姓可能與人的頭發(fā)的顏色、特殊的技能等有關(guān)，故排除D項(xiàng)；只有A項(xiàng)文中未提及，故A項(xiàng)正確。30．Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably________.A．ownedordroveacartB．madethingswithmetalsC．builthousesandfurnitureD．madekitchentoolsorcontainers【解析】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第一句可知，姓與職業(yè)有關(guān)；根據(jù)該段最后一句可知，姓Potter的人很可能是從事制造炊事用具的人。Potsandpans炊事用具，故D項(xiàng)正確。31．SupposeanEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew－bornsontobecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed________.A．BeatriceSmith B．LeonardCarterC．DonaldGreenwood D．GeorgeLongstreet【解析】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句可知，住在森林附近的人姓Greenwood；根據(jù)第四段中的“Donaldmeans‘worldruler’”可知，Donald意為“世界的統(tǒng)治者”，由此可推知，一個(gè)住在森林附近、想要他的孩子成為世界領(lǐng)袖的人，他給孩子起的名字應(yīng)為DonaldGreenwood，故C項(xiàng)正確。32．Theunderlinedword“descendants”inthelastparagraphmeansaperson's________.A．a(chǎn)ncestors B．latergenerationsC．friendsandrelatives D．colleaguesandpartners【解析】B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段第一、二句可知，有一些家庭的孩子的名字是在父親的名字后面加上－s或者－son，由此可推知，Johnsons是John的后代，故畫線詞意為“后代”，故B項(xiàng)正確。DTourA—ClassicChinaandYangtzeRiverCruisePrivateTourBeijing,Xi'anandShanghai,thethreemostever－lastingcitiesinChina,notonlyrecordthegreatchangesofChinajustlikealivinghistorybook,butatthesametimegiveyouachancetowitnesswhatmodernandtrendycitiestheyhavebecome.Nowcomealongwiththetouristguideandexperienceit.QuotedPrice：U.S.$2,608/person2～5persons：U.S.$2,051TourB—SouthWestChinaMinorityDiscoveryGroupTourYouwillbeamazedathowmuchofwonderfulGuizhouyouwillbeabletoseeinsixshortdays.Thistourmixesoutdoortakes,historicalsitesandculturallearningtocreateanamazingjourney.AnddidImentionGuizhou'sfamouscuisine?QuotedPrice:U．S.$735/personSingleroomsupplement：U.S.$135/personTourC—SanyaFlight＋AccommodationGroupPackageTheislandresortofSanyaisfamedforitslongsandybeachesandcrystalbluewaters.Underswayingpalms,holidaymakerslaybackandforgetaboutthestressesoftheireverydaylives.BeyondthebarsandrestaurantsofSanya,spiritualnourishmentcanbefoundinHainan'smanytemplesandmuchjoyfoundinthewildlifereservesdottedaroundtheisland.QuotedPrice:U．S.$500TourD—AncientChinaandSplendidEastChinaPrivateTourIfyouwanttoexploreChina'sremarkablehistoryanddiscoverthedifferencesfromcitytocity,thenthistourisjustrightforyou.FromthegreatestwondersoftheworldtoclassicalChinesegardensandwatertowns,numeroussplendidsceneswilldefinitelygiveyouagoodopportunity.QuotedPrice:2～5persons:U．S.$2,889體裁：應(yīng)用文題材：新聞報(bào)告主題：旅游路線語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文介紹了四條中國(guó)旅游路線以及所需要的費(fèi)用。33．WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoknowthehistoryofChina?A．TourAorB. B．TourBorC.C．TourAorD. D．TourCorD.【解析】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。TourA部分提到了alivinghistorybook,TourD部分提到了exploreChina'sremarkablehistory。因此，如果想了解中國(guó)歷史，最好選擇這兩條路線，故選C項(xiàng)。34．WhathasmadeSanyawell－known?A．Thebarsandrestaurants.B．Longbeachesandclearwaters.C．Spiritualnourishment.D．Thewildlifereserves.【解析】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourC部分提到的Sanyaisfamedforitslongsandybeachesandcrystalbluewaters可知，三亞以海灘和湛藍(lán)的海水出名，故選B項(xiàng)。35．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguide. B．Atraveldiary.C．Abusinessreport. D．Apresscomment.【解析】A推理判斷題。本文詳細(xì)地介紹了四條旅游線路及價(jià)格，應(yīng)該出自于旅游指南，故選A項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoPrepareaLectureBeinginvitedtogivealectureisanhonor.Itmeansthatpeopleregardyouasanauthorityonagivenfield,subject,orissue.Itmeansyouareworthlisteningto.__36__Youhavetomakesureyourlectureisinterestingandfullofwisdom,fromwhichtheaudiencecantakevaluableinsights.Thisiswhyitisimportantforyoutoprepareyourlecturewell.1．Thinkofagoodtopic.Youwillmostlikelybeassignedtotalkaboutacertaintopic.Ifthat'sthecase,youonlyneedtomakeanoutlineanddosomeresearch.Butinsomecases,youwillhavetothinkofyourowntopic.Althoughitgivesyoumorefreedomtodoit,thinkingofatopiccanbetricky.__37__orpickatopicthatistimelyandsociallyrelevant.2．Makeanoutlineforthelecture.Startbylistingdownthepointsthatyouwilldiscuss,andthenfillineachpointwithsubpoints.Ifnecessary,makearesearchaboutyourtopic.__38__Butifindoingsoyouendupwithaverylongoutline,figurehowyoucanshortenthetopicorcutwherecuttingisneeded.3．__39__Statistics,figures,medicalinformation,historicalaccountsandsimilarinformationshouldallbecheckedanditwillsaveyourcredibilityasanauthorityonthesubjectyouaretalkingabout.4．Addhumor.Don'tengageyouraudienceinadraggingsoliloquy(獨(dú)白).__40__Humorwillinterestyouraudience.Ofcourse,makesuretheelementsinyourlectureareinlinewithyourmaintopicandarenotnonsense,racialandoffensivejokes.A．Checkyourlectureforaccuracy.B．Givingalectureischallenging,though.C．Ifnecessary,provideyourcontactinformation,suchasanemailaddressorblogsite.D．Instead,makeyouraudiencesmile,orburstintolaughteratcertainpointsinyourdiscussion.E．Tomakeiteasier,considerwhatwillinterestyouraudience.F．Itshouldsummarizeyourwholetalkinonesentence.G．Don'tbeafraidofexploringthetopic,asthiswillallowyoutodiscoverotherpointsthatneeddiscussion.體裁：說(shuō)明文題材：介紹說(shuō)明主題：如何準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)演講語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)演講是一種榮譽(yù)。你必須確保你的演講很有趣，充滿智慧，聽(tīng)眾從中可以獲取有價(jià)值的見(jiàn)解。因此，準(zhǔn)備好你的演講很重要。36．B根據(jù)后面提到的你必須確保你的演講很有趣，充滿智慧，觀眾從中可以獲取有價(jià)值的見(jiàn)解可知，選B項(xiàng)(但是，演講是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的)。37．E根據(jù)本段的中心思想——選擇一個(gè)好的話題和設(shè)空處后的選擇一個(gè)適時(shí)的和社會(huì)有關(guān)的話題可知，選E項(xiàng)(說(shuō)得再簡(jiǎn)單些，就是考慮什么會(huì)吸引你的觀眾)。38．G設(shè)空處前面提到：如果有必要，可以做一些有關(guān)你的主題的研究，與G項(xiàng)(不害怕探索主題，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)其他需要討論的要點(diǎn))意思相近。39．A設(shè)空處后面的內(nèi)容講到：統(tǒng)計(jì)、數(shù)據(jù)、醫(yī)療信息、歷史記載以及類似的信息，都應(yīng)該被檢查……所以本段的中心是檢查你的演講的準(zhǔn)確性，與A項(xiàng)相符。40．D根據(jù)本段的中心內(nèi)容是增加幽默的成分可知選D項(xiàng)(相反，讓你的討論中的某一點(diǎn)使你的觀眾發(fā)笑或大笑)。第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。FillHerTankFirstThesummerof1975I'djustgraduatedfromcollegeinSouthernCaliforniaandreceiveda1968FordCapriasagraduationpresent.IhadmyfirstjobinLosAngeles.OneSundaynight,__41__myselfaveryindependentgrown－up,Ileftmyuncle'splaceinSouthLagunaafteravisit,without__42__tohimthatIhadlessthanan__43__ofatankofgasandnocashtobuy__44__onthewaytoL．A.IpulledontothePacificCoastHighwayandwatchedtheneedle__45__asIheadednorth.WhenIstartedrunningonfumes,Ipulledintoa__46__.Therewasnoself－service__47__；therewerenocreditcards,noATMs.Ibeggedtheguyatthestation.I__48__writehimacheckforgas,Isaid,orIcouldsleepinmycarandtryto__49__toatownwithabankthenextmorning.AshewasinformingmethatIcouldsleepinmycarbuthe'dhaveme__50__，astationwagon__51__tothenextpump.Thedriver—athin,plain,middle－agedguy—overheardthetailendofmy__52__request.Astheattendantwenttoservehim,henoddedatme.“__53__hertankfirst，”hesaid.“Really？”Isaid.Hope__54__.“Oh,thankyou.Thankyou.Butplease.Ijustneedtwodollars'__55__.Ijustneedtogohome.”“Fillit，”he__56__totheattendant.Thentome,“Youwilldothesameoneday,forsomeoneelse.”Ikeeplookingforthatunluckyyoungperson,__57__tosavehernightontheroad.Meanwhile,incaseshenever__58__up,Itryforotheractsofrandomkindness.That__59__driverisalwaysatthepumpafewfeetaway,__60__theattendanttofillminefirst.體裁：記敘文題材：個(gè)人經(jīng)歷主題：陌生人的幫助語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：一個(gè)陌生人主動(dòng)為“我”付了油錢，并告訴“我”把這份“愛(ài)心”傳遞下去。41．A.thinking B．hopingC．knowing D．showing【解析】A句意：一個(gè)周日的夜里，認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)非常獨(dú)立的成年人了，我……。thinksb.sth.認(rèn)為自己是……，符合語(yǔ)境。42．A.confirming B．convincingC．a(chǎn)dmitting D．concerning【解析】C正因?yàn)樽髡哒J(rèn)為自己是個(gè)獨(dú)立的成年人了，才不會(huì)向她叔叔承認(rèn)油箱里的汽油不多了。admit(常指勉強(qiáng))承認(rèn)，admittosb.that…向某人承認(rèn)……。43．A.eighty B．eightC．eighth D．eighths【解析】C分?jǐn)?shù)中的分母需用序數(shù)詞，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；分子為one或a/an時(shí)，作為分母的序數(shù)詞不必加“s”，故排除D項(xiàng)。44．A.another B．moreC．much D．some【解析】B由于油箱所剩汽油已沒(méi)多少，故需再買一些。而gas(汽油)為不可數(shù)名詞，故首先排除A項(xiàng)；C、D兩項(xiàng)不合邏輯，故被排除。45．A.drop B．increaseC．reduce D．decrease【解析】A由語(yǔ)境可知油箱里的油越來(lái)越少了，再結(jié)合前面的“theneedle”可知drop(＝falltoalowerlevel)為正確答案。46．A.trainstation B．busstationC．railwaystation D．gasstation【解析】D作者的車開(kāi)始冒黑煙了，由此可判斷汽油快用完了，因此她把車開(kāi)進(jìn)了一家加油站。下一段中的“writehimacheckforgas”也有暗示。47．A.atonetime B．a(chǎn)tatimeC．a(chǎn)ttimes D．a(chǎn)tthattime【解析】D作者在上文提到的“nocash”已經(jīng)為此處埋下了伏筆，即當(dāng)時(shí)那家加油站只有通過(guò)現(xiàn)金才能加油。A.曾經(jīng)；B.一次，每次；C.有時(shí)，間或；D.在那時(shí)。句意：當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有自助加油系統(tǒng)，沒(méi)有信用卡，也沒(méi)有自動(dòng)取款機(jī)。48．A.could B．mightC．should D．must【解析】A本句or后的“Icouldsleep”中的could有所暗示。49．A.scramble B．driveC．climb D．walk【解析】D如果不能開(kāi)支票購(gòu)買汽油，作者只能在車內(nèi)睡上一夜，在第二天步行去有銀行的城鎮(zhèn)取錢。scramble爬，攀登；drive駕車；climb爬；walk步行。50．A.ordered B．helpedC．warned D．a(chǎn)rrested【解析】D加油站的服務(wù)員很不近人情，他告訴作者可以睡在車?yán)锏麜?huì)讓人把作者抓起來(lái)。order命令；help幫助；warn警告；arrest逮捕，拘留。51．A.wentup B．droveupC．pulledup D．drewinto【解析】C正當(dāng)作者被逼無(wú)奈之時(shí)，一輛客貨兩用車在靠近作者所在加油泵的另一個(gè)加油泵旁停了下來(lái)。goup上升；driveup使價(jià)格迅速上升；pullup(車輛)停下來(lái)；drawup(車、船等)駛?cè)搿?2．A.tried B．succeededC．reasoned D．failed【解析】D根據(jù)上文可知作者對(duì)加油站服務(wù)員的請(qǐng)求并未成功，故答案為D項(xiàng)。failed失敗的，不成功的。53．A.Fill B．FilledC．Filling D．Tofill【解析】A本句為祈使句，呼應(yīng)文章標(biāo)題，故答案為A項(xiàng)。54．A.increased B．raisedC．a(chǎn)ccumulated D．fired【解析】A在處于困境時(shí)，有人主動(dòng)提供幫助，由此可見(jiàn)作者擺脫困境的希望增加了。設(shè)空處需要用不及物動(dòng)詞，首先排除B項(xiàng)(raise為及物動(dòng)詞)；accumulate積累，強(qiáng)調(diào)逐漸增加，不合語(yǔ)境，故被排除；fire作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為：(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))發(fā)動(dòng)，點(diǎn)火，也不合語(yǔ)境，故也被排除。increase既可作及物動(dòng)詞，也可作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為：becomeormakesth.greaterinnumber,quantity,valueetc.(使)增加。55．A.value B．worthyC．worth D．money【解析】C考查名詞辨析。worth價(jià)值多少的東西。又如：Thethievesstole1millionworthofjewellery.竊賊偷走了價(jià)值一百萬(wàn)英鎊的珠寶。worthy作名詞，要人，知名人士；value(商品)價(jià)值；money金錢。56．A.pardoned B．repeatedC．said D．spoke【解析】B根據(jù)56空所在句子內(nèi)容，可推知答案為repeated。pardon表示讓別人重復(fù)，不合句意。57．A.ensuring B．supposingC．hoping D．considering【解析】C那位主動(dòng)提供幫助的陌生人告訴作者將來(lái)有一天為處于同一困境的人做同樣的事，于是作者便希望遇到那個(gè)人以便提供幫助。ensure確保；suppose假設(shè)；hope希望；consider考慮。58．A.shows B．goesC．grows D．comes【解析】A句意：同時(shí)，我還做其他善事，以防她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)出現(xiàn)。showup＝appear出現(xiàn)；goup上升；growup長(zhǎng)大；comeup(植物)長(zhǎng)出地面，(太陽(yáng))升起，發(fā)生，被提及。59．A.easy－going B．politeC．powerful D．quiet【解析】D根據(jù)文章描述可知為作者提供幫助的那個(gè)人言語(yǔ)不多，故答案為D項(xiàng)。easy－going容易相處的；polite有禮貌的；powerful強(qiáng)壯的，有權(quán)勢(shì)的。quiet：(ofaperson)tendingnottotalkverymuch寡言少語(yǔ)的。60．A.introducing B．instructingC．interesting D．interacting【解析】B根據(jù)上文的“(Fill)hertankfirst”和“Fillit”可知答案。句意：每當(dāng)我做善事時(shí)，眼前總會(huì)浮現(xiàn)那個(gè)寡言少語(yǔ)的人指示那個(gè)加油站的服務(wù)員為我的油箱加油的場(chǎng)景。作者的言外之意是：那個(gè)陌生人一直在激勵(lì)著她做好事。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2016·重慶巴蜀中學(xué)高三診斷)InternationalDriver'sLicenseFormorethan50years,travelers61.have_used/have_been_using(use)theinternationaldriver'slicensetotravelinforeigncountries.Theideais62.thatadriverwithavaliddriver'slicenseinhisorherowncountrycandrivefreelyin63.anothercountrywithoutgoingthroughanotherdrivingtest.Ofcourse,thisistrueonlyforcountriesthatis64.involved(involve)inthisprogram.TheUnitedNationshasadetailedguidelineforhowthelicenseshouldbepresented,65.including(include)whatinformationandwhatlanguagesshouldbedisplayed.Itis66.fairly(fair)easytogetone.67.Ifyoualreadyhaveavaliddriver'slicense,gettingtheinternationallicenseisamatteroffillingouttheapplicationandpayingfortheprocessingfee.Onceyouhavethelicense,youcanrentcarsanddriveinforeignhighways.Ifyouhappen68.to_be_stopped(stop)bylawofficerssuchaspolice,youhavetopresentbothlicenses.Theinternationallicensecanneverbevalidalone.Somecountriesmayrecognizeyourowndriver'slicense,69.but/yethavingtheinternationallicensewillsaveyoufrompotential70.disagreement(s)(agree)andsolvelanguagebarriers.體裁：說(shuō)明文題材：介紹說(shuō)明主題：國(guó)際駕照語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：文章介紹了如何獲得國(guó)際駕照、如何使用國(guó)際駕照以及國(guó)際駕照的用途。61．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：50多年以來(lái)，游客們使用國(guó)際駕照在國(guó)外旅游。設(shè)空處在句中作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Formorethan50years可知，“使用”的動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在已有50多年，并且可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，也可用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。62．【解析】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：這個(gè)理念就是在本國(guó)具備有效駕照的司機(jī)可以不經(jīng)過(guò)另外的駕考測(cè)試就能在另一個(gè)國(guó)家自由行駛。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，且從句不缺少任何成分，故用that引導(dǎo)。63．【解析】考查代詞。根據(jù)句意及該空后的anotherdrivingtest可知，國(guó)際駕照自然是在本國(guó)以外的國(guó)家使用，因此設(shè)空處表示“另一個(gè)”，故填another。【誤區(qū)診斷】本題易誤填other，但other后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，而設(shè)空后的country為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，故排除other。64．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)然，這只對(duì)包括在該項(xiàng)目里的國(guó)家有用。beinvolvedin…包括在……中；被卷入……中；涉及。65．【解析】考查