湖北省武漢市江漢區(qū)2024年中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題（一）

江漢區(qū)2024年中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題（一）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測(cè)試(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分) 聽下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1. A.France. B.OnFriday. C.I’mastudent.2. A.Twelve. B.HelikesMath. C.HespeaksChinese.3. A.WithTom. B.AtSchool. C.Noodles.4. A.No.596. B.30minutesago. C.Let’sgo.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分) 聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5.HowisCityMuseumaccordingtothewoman? A.Old. B.Traditional. C.Great.6.Whatisthemanlookingfor? A.Apairofglasses. B.Aneraser. C.Aschoolbag.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Afootballmatch. B.Abasketballgame. C.Aschooltrip.8.Howoldisthenanspeaking? A.22. B.20. C.24.9.WhenmightthewomangotoHongKong? A.OnDragonBoatFestival.вOnMid-AutumnDay. C.OnNationalDay.10.WhatwouldthesonprobablysaytoMomnext? A.Iwilltakethebusinstead. B.Ihopetoridemybiketoo. C.I’dlovetostayathome.11.Whatmovieistheman’sfavorite? A. B. C.12.Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout? A.Tablemanners. B.Schoolrules. C.Favoritefood.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking? A.Onthephone. B.Inthestreet. C.Intheclassroom.14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Relatives.15.WhatwasPaulalikeinthepast? A.Outgoing. B.Brave. C.Shy.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16.Whatdoesthemando? A.Heisarunner. B.Heisateacher. C.Heisastudent.17.Whyisthemanupset? A.Heisbusywithhisexam. B.Hehaslotsofschoolwork. C.Theteachersdon’tlikehim.18.Whatwillthewomando? A.Exercisewiththeman. B.Helpwiththeman’sschoolwork. C.Talktotheman’steacher.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。19.Whatcolorwillthemantake? A.Blueandwhite. B.Redandgreen. C.Blackandwhite.20.Whenwillthemancometobuyit? A.ThisSaturday. B.ThisSunday. C.NextSunday.21.Howmuchwillthemanpay? A.$300 B.$60. C.$240.22.Whydoesn’tthemantakeittoday? A.Becausehecansavemoneynexttimetobuy. B.Becausehecan’tdecidewhichonetobuy. C.Becausehedoesn’tbringenoughmoneywithhim.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題。23.What’sthespeakerlookingforwardtothissummer? A.TeachingEnglish. B.Gettingajob. C.Travelingaround.24.Whatdidthespeakerdolastyear? A.Studiedhistoryatcollege. B.Workedinthemuseum. C.Servedtouristsinarestaurant.25.Whichistrueabouttheinformation? A.Theageofthespeaker一twenty. B.Thesummerholiday—fromJunetoSeptember. C.TheEnglishlevelofthespeaker—low.第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26. —____________? —Yes,I’mlookingforthebookstores. A.MayIhelpyou B.Areyoudrinkingthewater C.Doyouliketheprice D.Isthisonsale27. —Themovieaboutgreatmusicianstellsustonevergiveup. —____________.It’sreallyagoodbook. A.Ihopeso B.I’mnotsure C.Iagree D.I’mafraidnot28. —Ifailedagain,Mr.Black.Ican’tdothethingswellatall. —Oh,mylittleboy.Whosaysyoumustdoeverythingwell.____________! A.Gotit B.Forgetit C.That’sit D.Justdoit29. —MostpartsofChinawillexperiencearapid____________intemperaturesalongwithsnowsoon. —We’dbettergetwellpreparedforit. A.leave B.climb C.drop D.rise30. —Whenarewegoingtopickabirthdaypresentforourgrandma,tomorrowornextweek? —____________.Thereisnotimelikethepresent. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All31. —Iwenttoaninterview,andwasofferedajob. —Howexciting!I’m____________yourcareer(職業(yè))willpickupinnotimeandyouwillgofar. A.proud B.upset C.regretful D.careful32. —TheTVplayLostYouForeverispopularinTencentVideo. —It____________tobethedarkhorseattheendofthisyear. A.tastes B.promises C.predicts D.decides33. —Youarearatherseriousboy. —It’showIwas____________up.Myparentsarealwaysstrictwithme. A.took B.mixed C.made D.brought34. —Ican’tbearhimforbeinglateagainandagain,Ialmost____________. —Don’tbecrosswithhim,afterall,heisonlyachild. A.threwup B.blewup C.tookoff D.putoff35.Thefamoussaying“Bynature,menarenearlyalike;bypractice,theygettobewideapart”tellsus____________. A.whatadifferencepracticecanmake B.howcanwebeperfect C.whypeoplelikethenature D.whogetsapartbypractice三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Rashi’sparentslivedinOueens.Hisgrandparentslivedina(an)36inManhattan.EverySaturdayhismomtookhimtoManhattanonthesubway.EverySundayhisgrandpatookhimbacktoQueens. TodayRashiwasgoingaloneonthesubwayforthefirsttime.“Likeanastronautgoingtothe37,”hesaid.“Well,putupyourspacesuit,”saidhismom.“It’sstartingtosnowoutside.”She38himtothesubwaystop.“Areyousureaboutthis?”sheasked. Washesure?Rashihad39foralongtimetomakethetripalone.“Um,allsystemsgo.”hesaid. Deepunderthestreet,hewaitedfortheRtrain.“Risjustlikerocket,”hesaidtohimself.Whenthetrainarrived,hetookaseatnearawindow.Thentherocket-trainsetoutinto40space.Finally,thelightinthetunnel(隧道)camebackon.ThesubwaystopatForty-SecondStreetreallyseemedlikeaspacestation.Rashi41atthetransfer(轉(zhuǎn)乘)station.Amanwearingstrangeclothesdrummedloud,alienmusic.Rashi42acoinintohiscup. “Thankyou,littleman,”saidthedrummer.“Doyouknowwhereyou’regoing?”“Oh,yes,”saidRashi.“Throughthatendlesswormhole(蟲洞)toanotherplanet.”Rashipointedtoa(an)43tunnel.Themanlaughed.“Wellthen,44downandoffyougo!”“Three,two,one!”saidRashi.Hewavedgood-byetotheman.Attheotherendofthetunnel,asign45STAIRSCLOSED.Uh-oh! HeneededtogoupthosestairstocatchtheCtrain.Thishadneverhappenedwhenhecamewithhisfatherormother.Hewasabouttoaskapasser-by.46herememberedthestairsattheotherendoftheplatform(站臺(tái)).Hemovedinthat47andreachedtheupperplatformjustastheCtraincame.Thecrowdedpushedhimonboard. RashigotoffwhenthevoicesaidEighty-firstStreet.ManhattanreallywasadifferentplanetWhitesnowareeverywhere.Thecarslookedlikealien48.Theapartmentslookedlikealientowers.DownthestreetRashi’sgrandpaworked49snow.“Imadeit.I’veworkedthemagicandIwillreportmysafe50tomymom.”Rashisaid.36. A.store B.apartment C.library D.station37. A.moon B.village C.earth D.mountain38. A.carried B.pushed C.walked D.treated39. A.feared B.refused C.begged D.celebrated40. A.dark B.starry C.bright D.white41. A.checkedout B.checkedin C.tookoff D.gotoff42. A.dug B.picked C.dropped D.swept43. A.short B.flat C.long D.tiny44. A.drive B.fly C.turn D.count45. A.said B.called C.added D.spoke46. A.Secretly B.Suddenly C.Surprisingly D.Seriously47. A.row B.street C.direction D.shelf48. A.plants B.animals C.buildings D.crowds49. A.recycling B.throwing C.clearing D.producing50. A.serving B.entering C.timing D.landing四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADancingtheTigerDance TheannualTigerCultureFestivalisayearlyeventforYipeopleinYunnan.TheydancetheLaohusheng(TigerDance)toadmiretheirTotem(圖騰)animal,theTiger.TigershavebeenseenassymbolsofbraverysinceancientChina.Manyminorities(少數(shù)民族)havearichhistoryofadmiringtheirowntotems._______________________ TheWaterFestivalistheChineseCarnival(狂歡)inYunnanprovince.LocalpeoplealwaysweartraditionalDaidress.Thethirddayisthehappiestdayofthefestival,butit’snottheendofthefestival.Peoplegotostreets,parksorsquareswithpotsandpansorbottles,wheretheypourwaterovereachothertodriveawayunhappiness.Honoringancestorsbyfire TheTorch(火把)FestivalisatraditionalfestivalcelebratedbyYi,BaiandNaxipeopleinYunnan.Itusuallylastsforthreedaysaroundthe24thofthe6thlunarmonth.Youngpeoplegettogetherfordifferentkindsofactivitiessuchashorsebackriding,bullfighting,andwrestling.Theyalsobuildbigtorchesandthentheylightthefiretohonortheirancestors.51.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.BUSINESS. B.SCIENCE. C.CULTURE. D.FOO D.52.WhatdotigersstandforintheeyesofYipeople? A.Theirproblems. B.Theirancestors. C.Thespiritofcourage. D.Thedreamofbetterlife.53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.Collectingenoughwater B.Cerebratingonstreet C.Preparingforthehappiestday D.Pouringaway“unhappiness”54.HowcanpeoplecelebratetheTorchFestival? ①PutontraditionalDaidress ②Dowrestling ③DanceLaohusheng ④Ridingahorse ⑤Lightabigtorch A.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.②③⑤ D.①④⑤55.Throughthenewsabove,thewritermightwanttointroduce____________. A.thedevelopmentofTotemicculture B.sometraditionalfestivalsinYunnan C.afocusofscientificresearch D.thehistoryofminoritiesinChinaB Thirty-sevenwasoldenough.Mostpeoplelearntodriveintheir20s,butInevergotaroundtoit.Mylifewasfilledwithstudiesandactivitiesincollegeatthattime.Andonemorninglastfall,Ifoundmyselftryingtomasterthefootmovements. Thefirsttimemyinstructor,Josh,openedthehood(引擎蓋),Ilookedcloselyatthethingsinsideandfeltexcited.Thatexcitement,though,lastedonlyaboutthreeminutesintothefirstlesson.Everytimethecarpickedupspeed,Ifeltnervousandputmyfootonthebrakes(剎車).“Wemadeittonearlyfourmilesperhour,”saidJosh.Afterthelesson,Ifeltdown.Ihitmyheadagainstthesteeringwheel(方向盤).Untilthatmoment,Ihadn’trealizedthatwaswherethehorn(喇叭)was.Ifeltsoembarrassed. Afterthreemonthsofdailypractice,atlastIwasreadytobeontotherealroads.“Wow!Thisisfreedom!”Ishouted.“Thisisstillonly18milesperhour,”Joshsaid.“Lookhowmanycarsarebehindus.”Ispedupandheldmybreath.Eachtime,itwasalittleeasier. Finally,thetestwascoming.Thenightbeforethebigday,IwassonervousthatIwokeupeveryhour.Honestly,Iwasworriedtofail.ButIpassed.Whentheexaminergavemethenews,Ifeltasenseofachievement.Iwasbadatdrivingatfirst,andIhaddoneitintheend.Irealizedthattakingactionsmattersmost.56.Ilearnedtodrive____________. A.allbymyself B.inmy20s C.frommyfather D.afterleavingcollege57.Theunderlinedphrase“nevergotaroundto”inParagraph1means____________. A.wastoobusytodo B.wastooscaredtodo C.wasnotsuretodo D.wasnotoldenoughtodo58.Inthefirstlesson,thewriter____________. A.wasquiterelaxed B.wasshortofachievement C.failedtheinstructor D.keptinhighspirit59.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____________. A.encouragepeopletoputideasintopractice B.showthechallengesoflearningtodrive C.freeyoungpeoplefromstudies D.provethepossibilityoflearningatayoungage60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.FailureBringsMore B.ItwasaTerribleExperience C.LearningtoDriveisDifficult D.I’maDriverNowC Eachworkingday,XieJinchengsitsatadeskandfocusesonpricelesspiecesofpaperinfrontofhim.Asoneofrestorers(修復(fù)師)ofancientbooksattheNationalLibraryofChinainBeijing,hehasbeenshakingoffcenturiesofolddust(灰塵)torenewtheworksfortenyears. Xiedoesnotneedalargespacetowork.Heusesspecialglue,scissors,brushesandothersimpletools.“Icandealwithmostsituations,butyoualwayshavetobepreparedfornewproblems.”hesays.“Sometimesit’simpossibletogetthesamepaper,soweneedtomakeitourselves.”hesays.Thepaperiscoloredintealeaves,makingitlookold. ZhangZhiging,themanageroftheNLCsays,“Ancientbooksrecordourcultureandmorethan3millionancientChinesebooksarekeptintheNLC.”TheNLCisalsohometosomeofthecountry’sbest-knowntreasures.Forexample,16,000DunhuangdocumentsdatingtotheTangDynasty(618-907),witnesses(見證)culturalcommunicationalongtheancientSilkRoad.WordsonturtleshellsfromtheShangDynasty(16th-11thcenturyBC)aretheearliest-knownChinesecharacters.Today’sChinesewritingsystemhasdevelopedfromthem. AncientbookshelptopassonChineseculturetothepresentday.Theyarestilltoofragile(易損的)tobewidelyreadbythepublic.However,asZhangexplains,★.Since2016,anationalonlinelibraryhasmademorethan100,000ancientChinesebooksavailabletothepublic.PicturesofallpageshavebeenputontheInternet.In2018,about453,000searchesweremadefor“valuableancientbooks”.Oneyearlater,thetotalnumberofsearcheswas2.4millionandthiscontinuestorise. YinLong,aprogramproducersaidthatwhenhepreparesahistorycourse,heisnowabletodouble-checkinformationfromancientbooks.“Thankstotheonlinelibrary,Icanmakefulluseofancientbooksinourdailywork.”Yinsaid.“Ireallyappreciatethenationallibrary’sefforts,whichallowtheseculturaltreasurestobenefitmorepeople.”61.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout____________. A.whyancientbooksarerestored B.howtofixancientbooks C.whenpeoplebecomerestorers D.wheretomakepapers62.Dunhuangdocumentsandwordsonturtleshellsarementionedtoshow____________. A.thevalueofancientbooksandtreasures B.therichcultureinChinesewriting C.thedifficultyoftherestoring D.thegreateffortsmadebytheNLC63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Nobookscanbetakenhomebyreaders B.Peoplearenolongerinterestedinancientbooks C.Thepriceofpublishedancientbooksisreasonable D.Theseancientbooksarenowbeingtakentoanewtime64.Theunderlinedword“this”referstothenumberof____________. A.ancientbooks B.picturesandpages C.onlinesearches D.onlinelibraries65.Howdoesthewriterendthepassage? A.Bycomparingtheonlinelibrarywiththeofflineone. B.Bylistinglargenumberstocatchreaders’eyes. C.Bydescribingthepictureofrestoringancientbooks. D.Bypresentinganexampleofusingtheonlinelibrary.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共40分)五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有二個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。)however/discover/large/raise/putout/leadto/providehowever/discover/large/raise/putout/leadto/provide Theygetmorerainthandesertsdobutlessrainthanforests.Theyarefoundbetweendesertsandforests.GuesswhatI’mtalkingabout?Grasslands! Grasslandsarefoundallovertheworld.Theyare____________(66)andflat.It’sawonderfulplaceforplantsandanimalsAllkindsofplantslikeflowersandtreesgrowongrasslands.They____________(67)enoughfoodforanimals.Grasslandscanalsobeusedasfarmlandto____________(68)crops(農(nóng)作物)forpeopleaswell.Grasslands,____________(69)cangetextreme(極端的)weather.Windanddryweathercan____________(70)fires.六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 BikesharingispopularinChina.Peoplecaneasilyfindabikewhentheyneedit.ThisisthankstoChina’sBeiDouSatelliteNavigation(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航)System(系統(tǒng))(BDS).Morethanfivemillionsharedbikesacrossthecountryareusingthehome-grownsystem.Itprovidessharedbikeusers____________(71)verycorrectpositioningservices. BDSisoneoftheworld’sfoursatellitessystems.TheotherthreearetheU.S.‘sGPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheE.U.‘sGelileo.“The____________(72)(true)iswe’vemadeahugebreakthrough”,saidaChineseofficial. China____________(73)(one)developedBDSin1994.Thesystemcameintousein2000.After12yearsofwork,itbeganservingtheAsia-Pacificarea.China’ssatellitenavigationindustryhasgrownfasttheseyears.____________(74)(it)valuereachedmorethan500billionyuanlastyear.Thatnumber____________(75)(expect)todouble,whichisabout1000billionyuanby2025. Oneofthe____________(76)(advantage)ofBDSistheshortmessageservice.Itallowsus____________(77)(have)atwo-waycommunication.Inareasthatarenotcoveredbycommunicationsignals(信號(hào)),wecansend____________(78)receiveshortmessages.Eveninsomeareaswithnopeoplelivingin,suchasdeserts,forestsandmountains,BDS____________(79)(offer)convenientshortmessageserviceandmakescommunicationavailable.Withthisservice,users____________(80)areindangercantellthepolicetheirplaceandcondition.七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分20分) 你要參加一年一度的”我是外交家”英語(yǔ)演講大賽。大賽要求演講以介紹自己的校園生活為主題。請(qǐng)你圍繞喜歡的科目、好朋友和課間活動(dòng)等方面完成一篇演講稿。 What’syourfavoritesubject? Doyouhaveagoodfriend?Whatisheorshelike? Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthebreak? Somethingmoreaboutit.注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；詞數(shù)100詞左右；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MySchoolLife Hello,everyone.Iamajuniorhighschoolstudent.Ihaveacolorfulandenjoyableschoollife._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________