2022年北京二中初二（上）期中英語試卷及答案

第1頁/共1頁2022北京二中初二（上）期中英語考生須知1.本試卷分為試卷和答題卡，共10頁；其中第試卷8頁，答題卡2頁。全卷共五大題，39道小題。2.本試卷滿分60分，考試時間90分鐘。3.在試卷指定位置和答題卡的密封線內(nèi)準(zhǔn)確填寫班級、姓名、考號、座位號。4.考試結(jié)束，將答題卡交回。知識運用（共14分）一、單項選擇。（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Iusuallyride_____biketoschool.Butthismorning,Iwenttoschoolby_____bus.A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;a D.a;不填2.Hebecameinternationallyfamous________hisnovels.A.as B.for C.at D.in3.WemustspeakEnglish________possibleafterclass.A.asmanyas B.assoonasC.asmuchas D.asmoreas4.Asastudent,it'simportant________lateforschool.A.don'tbe B.notbeC.nottobe D.can'tbe5.—Whodoeshomework,Tom,JackorBill?—Bill.A.morecarefully B.morecarefulC.mostcarefully D.mostcareful6.—________willLindastayinthecountrysidewithhergrandparents?—Maybetwoweeks.A.Howlong B.Howold C.Howmuch D.Howfar7.Inourcity,it's________inJuly,butitiseven________inAugust.A.hot;hotter B.hotter;hottestC.hot;hot D.hotter;hot8.Wedidn'tdomorningexercises__________therain.A.because B.becauseof C.asaresult D.evenif9.Itisoneof________shoppingcentresinmycity.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest10.—Tomoffered________abirthdaycakeforJim,anditwasdelicious.—Great!Itwasveryniceofhimtodoit.A.tomake B.make C.making D.tomaking11.ThefunnylookmadeLucy__________allthetime.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaugh D.laughed12.—Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.—________.A.Goodidea B.Hereyouare C.Nicetomeetyou D.Don’tworry二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。LastsummerIspenttwoweeksinSingaporewithmymotherandmysister.Beforethistrip,IheardthatSingaporeisoneofthemostbeautifulandcleanestcountriesinAsia.IhopedthatIwouldhaveanunforgettabletimethere.Infact,thetripwas____13____thanIhadexpected.ManyplacesinSingaporeattractedus.First,wevisitedSingaporeZooandJurongBirdPark.____14____theplacesareverylargeandmanyanimalslivethere.Sowehadto____15____awholedayseeingalloftheanimals.However,themostinterestingeventwastheBirdShowinJurongBirdPark.Weenjoyedtheperformancesofthebirds.Theworkershadtrainedthebirdscarefullyandpatientlyforlong____16____theycoulddance,singandevenplaybasketball.Attheendoftheshow,theysentthevisitorsamessagethatraisespeople’sawareness(意識)ofprotectingbirds.Ithinkitisaveryhelpfulandpractical(實際的)____17____ofeducatingpeopletoprotectnature.Second,afterspendingaweekinrelaxingandvisitingsometouristspotsinSingapore,mysisterandI____18____toattendashort-termEnglishcoursebecauseEnglishistheofficiallanguageinSingaporeandwethoughtwewould____19____ourEnglishquickly.Englishwastheonlycommonlanguageinthisclass,soallstudentstherehadtospeakEnglishduringthelessons.ThetripinSingaporewastrulyanice____20____inmylife.Duringthetrip,Ilearnedmuchaboutothercountries’lives,otherpeople’sthoughtsandIimprovedmyEnglish.Besides,IhavemadesomenewfriendswhoIamstillkeepingintouchwithandIhopethatIwillmeetthemagainsomedayinChinaandtellthemmoreaboutourcountry.13.A.worse B.longer C.faster D.greater14.A.All B.Neither C.Both D.Each15.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend16.A.sothat B.inorderto C.suchas D.eventhough17.A.way B.road C.result D.street18.A.refused B.stopped C.decided D.forgot19.A.speak B.pass C.express D.improve20.A.idea B.experience C.skill D.question閱讀理解（共36分）三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）AThereareeighteenkindsofbatsinBritainandallofthemareendangered.Thegreaterhorseshoebatisoneofthem.Therearefewofthembecausepeoplepulldownoldbuildingsandcutdowntrees.Theyhavenoplacetolive.Thereareonlyabout5,000batsintheUKnow.TheAmurTigersareindanger.Peoplekillthemfortheirmeatandfur.Theyalsocutdowntreesandmakethemhomeless.Inthe1930s,therewereonly20ofthem.ThenpeoplebegantorealizethattheyshouldprotecttheAmurTiger.Nowthereareabout360AmurTigersintheworld.About20ofthemareinChina.Peoplemayseethemandarinduck(鴛鴦)onpoolsandlakesinBritain,butitsnativehomeisacrossEasternAsia,inRussia,China,KoreaandJapan.Themandarinduckisonwaternearforests.However,forestsandriversaredisappearing.Itmakesthemandarinduckfewerandfewer.21.Thegreaterhorseshoebatisendangeredbecause________.A.theyhavenoplacetolive B.peoplekillthemfortheirmeatC.thereislittlewater D.theyhavenofoodtoeat22.Whichcountrymaybethemandarinduck’snativehome?A.Spain. B.Japan. C.Britain. D.America.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewere20greaterhorseshoebatsinthe1930s.B.Peoplecan’tfindanyAmurTigersinChina.C.ThemandarinduckmaybeoftenseeninforestsinBritain.D.PeoplekillAmurTigersfortheirmeatandfur.BWuXiaoboisadoctorfromWuxi,JiangsuProvince,China.InSeptember2017,hewenttoseehissonstayinginAmericabyplane.Aftersavingthelivesoftwopassengersduringthetrip,hebecameahero.Wu’splanetookoffonSeptember29.HeandhiswifeplannedtoflytoLosAngeles.Ontheplane,amanpassengerfellunconscioussuddenly.Theworkersontheplanecalledforadoctor’shelp.WuXiaoboheardthenewsandhurriedtothepassenger.Hefoundthepassengerhadastroke.Hesuggestedtheplaneshouldlandassoonaspossiblebecausethepassengerwasingreatdangerandheneededtobesenttothehospitalquickly.SotheplanehadtolandinSanFrancisco.ThankstoWuXiaobo,thepassengerwassavedatlast.Andthiswasn’tthelasttimethedoctorwascalledontohelpoutanairtraveller.HeadingbacktoChinaonthesametrip,WuXiaobohelpedawomanpassengeronOctober10th2017.Thewomanfelldownontheplanesuddenlyjustlikethemanpassenger,butluckilythewomancametoherselfwiththehelpofWu.ManypeoplespokehighlyofWu,andsomeofthemevencalledhimahero.Buthethoughtthatwasjustwhatadoctorshoulddo.24.WhatcanweknowaboutWuXiaobofromthefirstparagraph?A.HeworksinAmerica. B.HewenttotheUStoseehisson.C.HegoestotheUSonceayear. D.Hethinkshissonisahero.25.WhathappenedontheplaneonSeptember29?A.Ayoungmumcouldn’tfindherkid. B.Anengineerwascalledontohelp.C.Amanpassengerwasseriouslysick. D.Adoctorgotacallfromhishospital.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“cametoherself”mean?A.Feltworse. B.Feltbetter. C.Stoppedbreathing. D.Hadafever.CBoysandgirls,doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Canyouplaymusicbyyourself?Buthaveyoufoundthatmusicisaninternationallanguage?PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandlistentomusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Sopeoplecanlistentoitatanytimeiftheylike.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapeswhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Andsomeyoungstudentsevenbehavelikehimorherandtheysayit’safashion.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IthasstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.AnotheriscalledWesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingtothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledWesternorcountrymusic.Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestral(管弦樂的)music,suchasthesymphonies(交響樂)ofBeethoven.Musicisaroundpeople’slife,andmusiccanevenchangepeople’slife.Let’slistentomusicatonce.27.AlmosteveryAmericanstudentlikes________.A.popularmusic B.Americansongs C.folksongs D.classicalmusic28.Whenpopsingers________,theywillbecomenationalstars.A.arelovedbyalltheyoungpeople B.makemuchmoneyC.makeaCDortape D.arewantedtosingontheradio29.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.PopularmusicinAmerica B.KindsofmusicinAmericaC.Howtobefamoussingers D.HowtoenjoymusicDThousandsofyearsago,Britainwascoveredbythickforests,hometomanyanimalswhichnolongerliveintheUnitedKingdom.Therewerewolves,bears,manydifferentkindsofdeerandlargewildcows.Therewerelessthanfourmillionpeople.Theylivedinsmallvillagesprotectedbywoodenwallsfromtheanimalsoutside.Allthishaschanged,ofcourse.NowthepopulationoftheUnitedKingdomhasincreasedtooversixty-fivemillion.ThreequartersofBritainiscoveredwithfields,townsorcities.Although25percentoflandiscountryside,newmethods(方法)offarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore.TheUnitedKingdomisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthatdoesnothavealargewildanimalthateatsmeat.InScotlandthereareonly400wildcats,butthesearemuchsmallerthanwolves.Somepeoplewouldliketochangethings,however!Someorganizations(組織)andwriterssaythatBritainneedstobecomemorenaturalagain.TheysuggestthattreesandplantsthatgrewintheUKbeforetownsandcitieswerebuiltshouldbeallowedtogrowagain.TheyevensaythatlargewildanimalswhichhavenotlivedintheUKshouldbehelpedtoreturnandlivewild.Theycallthis“rewilding”.Noteveryoneagrees.InthelasttwentyyearsoveronemilliontreeswhichatfirstgrewinScotlandhavebeenplantedandthereareplansformore—butwildanimals?Somepeopleaskifwolveswillattacksheeporevenhumans.Theyarealsoangrythatrewildingmightmeananendtowalkinginthehillswhichsomanypeopleenjoy.SofartherearenowolvesorbearsinBritain’sforests—butsoontheremightbe!30.WhatwasthepopulationoftheUKthousandsofyearsago?A.About25million. B.Over65million.C.Morethan61million. D.Notmorethanfourmillion.31.WhyaretherefewerbirdsandsmallanimalsinfieldsintheUK?A.Becausemoretreeshavebeenplanted.B.Becausetherearemorelargewildanimals.C.Becausepollutionismuchworsethanbefore.D.Becausepeopleusenewmethodsoffarming.32.Whichparagraphgivesopinionsfrom“rewilding”supporters?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.33.Whataresomepeopleagainst?A.Livingclosertonature. B.Plantingmoreandmoretrees.C.Helpinglargewildanimalsreturn. D.Buildingmorevillagesandtowns.四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）AmericanandBritishpeoplebothspeakEnglish,butsometimesitdoesn’tseemlikethesamelanguage.Firstofall,theysoundverydifferent.Often,Americansdon’tsayallthelettersineachword,especiallyconsonantslike‘t’and‘d’.Forexample,Americansmaysay‘Idunno’insteadof‘Idon’tknow’.However,theBritishusuallypronouncetheirconsonantsmorecarefully.Also,somelettershavedifferentsounds.Forexample,Americanssaythe‘a(chǎn)’in‘half’likethe‘a(chǎn)’in‘cat’,buttheBritishsaythe‘a(chǎn)’in‘half’likethe‘a(chǎn)’in‘a(chǎn)ah’.SoundisnottheonlydifferencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Thetwolanguageshavewordsforsomethings.Forexample,thewordsforclothingaredifferent.Americansusetheword‘sweater’,buttheBritishsay‘jumper’.Manyotherwordsandexpressionsaredifferentinthetwocountries.InEngland,ifyouaregoingtotelephoneafriend,you‘ringherup’.InAmerica,you‘giveheracall’.TheBritishusetheword‘lovely’todescribesomethingtheylike.Americansusetheword‘cool’or‘great’.Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar.Forexample,Americansalmostalwaysusethehelpingverb‘do’withtheverb‘have’.Theymightsay‘Doyouhaveanextrapen?’TheBritishoftenaskthequestioninadifferentway.Theymightsay‘Haveyougotanextrapen?’ThesedifferencescanbeconfusingifyouarelearningEnglish.Butthereisareasonforthedifferences.Languageschangeovertime.Whenthesamelanguageisusedindifferentplaces,itchangesdifferentlyineachplace.ThisiswhathappenedtoEnglish.Italsohappenedtootherlanguages,suchasFrench.ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrench,buttheirFrenchisdifferentfromtheFrenchspokeninFrance.34.DoAmericanssayallthelettersineachword?_______________________________________35.Whousetheword‘sweater’insteadof‘jumper’,AmericansortheBritish?_______________________________________36.Whyaretheresomedifferencesinthesamelanguage?_______________________________________37.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?_______________________________________38.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?_______________________________________五、文段表達(dá)。（共10分）39.保持健康的體魄，擁有健康的生活方式對于我們每個人來說都很重要。請以HowtoKeepFit為題，從健康飲食、體育鍛煉和養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣等方面著手，寫一篇不少于50詞的短文。要求內(nèi)容全面，表達(dá)正確、流暢。提示詞語：exercise,sleep,foodanddrink提示問題：Doyouthinkitisimportanttokeephealthy?Whatareyoursuggestionsonahealthydiet(飲食)?Whatothersuggestionswillyougive?HowtoKeepFit____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案知識運用（共14分）一、單項選擇。（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：我通常騎自行車去上學(xué)。但是今天上午我乘坐公共汽車去上學(xué)。rideabiketosp騎自行車去某地，固定搭配；by加交談工具，表示乘某種交通工具。結(jié)合句意，故選D?？键c：考查冠詞的用法。2.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他因小說而蜚聲國際?？疾榻樵~辨析題。befamousfor因…而著名，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。3.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：課后我們必須盡可能多說英語。as…as之間跟形容詞或副詞的原級，more是many/much的比較級，首先排除D答案；assoonaspossible盡可能快地，是從時間的角度來表達(dá)的，也不符合題意；many修飾可數(shù)名詞，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，English是不可數(shù)名詞，需要由much來修飾，故答案為C。4.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：作為一名學(xué)生，上學(xué)不遲到是重要的。don’tbe不要；notbe不；nottobe動詞不定式否定形式；can’tbe不能。這句話中使用了句型Itis+形容詞+todosth.“做某事是…的”，根據(jù)句意可知，這里是否定的形式，故應(yīng)選C。5.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，杰克和比爾，誰做作業(yè)最認(rèn)真？——比爾?？疾樾稳菰~與副詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的三個人可知此空應(yīng)用最高級形式，排除A、B兩項；又根據(jù)動詞does可知應(yīng)用副詞修飾。故選C。6.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)和她的祖父母將要待在鄉(xiāng)下多長時間？——也許兩周的時間?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howlong多長時間；Howold多大年齡；Howmuch多少（錢）；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Maybetwoweeks.”可知，對時間段提問，用howlong。故選A。7.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們的城市，七月很熱，但八月更熱?？疾樾稳菰~和比較級辨析題。but表轉(zhuǎn)折，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；前一空缺表語形容詞，后一句和前面進(jìn)行對比，even更加/甚至，修飾比較級，空格處需填比較級。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。8.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：由于下雨，我們沒有做早操。A.因為；B.因為，由于；C.結(jié)果；D.即使。根據(jù)because因為，后接句子；becauseof因為，由于，后接名詞或名詞短語。根據(jù)空后therain是名詞，此空應(yīng)填becauseof，故選B。9.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：它是我們城市最大的購物中心之一。考查形容詞最高級?！皁neofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”。故選D。10.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆提出給吉姆做一個生日蛋糕，蛋糕很好吃?！魳O了！考查非謂語動詞。offertodosth.意為“主動提議做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語，故選A。11.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：那滑稽表情使露西一直笑個不停。A.laugh動詞原形；B.laughing現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；C.tolaugh動詞不定式；D.laughed過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”后跟省略的不定式，此空應(yīng)填laugh，故排除B、C、D，故選A。12.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——讓我們星期天出去野餐吧?！弥饕?。考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意；Hereyouare給你；Nicetomeetyou見到你很高興；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.”可知對這個建議作出評價，用“好主意”符合語境。故選A。二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）【答案】13.D14.C15.D16.A17.A18.C19.D20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者主要向我們介紹了去年夏天在新加坡和媽媽、妹妹一起度假的事情。【13題詳解】句意：事實上，這次旅行比我期待的還要好。worse更糟糕的；longer更長的；faster更快的；greater更好的。根據(jù)下文“ThetripinSingaporewastrulyanice…inmylife.Duringthetrip,Ilearnedmuchaboutothercountries’lives,otherpeople’sthoughtsandIimprovedmyEnglish”可知，我這次旅行收獲很大，感覺很好，所以這次旅行經(jīng)歷比我預(yù)想中還要好，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：這兩個地方都非常大，許多動物居住在那里。All三者或三者以上都；Neither兩者都不；Both兩者都；Each每一個。根據(jù)“SingaporeZooandJurongBirdPark”可知，文中提到了兩個地方，這兩個地方都很大，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：因此，我們不得不花了一整天的時間看了所有的動物。take花費時間，物作主語；cost花費金錢，物作主語；pay支付；spend花費（時間、金錢），人作主語。根據(jù)“wehadto…awholedayseeingalloftheanimals”可知，此處使用spend，sb.spendtimedoingsth.“某人花費時間做某事”。故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：工人們認(rèn)真地、耐心地訓(xùn)練鳥很長時間，以便它們能夠跳舞、唱歌甚至打籃球。sothat以便；inorderto為了；suchas例如；eventhough即使。根據(jù)“theycoulddance”可知，此處是一個完整的句子，使用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。【17題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這是一個非常有幫助和實際的教育人們對自然保護(hù)的方式。way方式、方法；road路；result結(jié)果；street街道。根據(jù)“Attheendoftheshow,theysentthevisitorsamessage”可知，是通過舉辦鳥展這種方式來教育人們。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：其次，在花了一周的時間放松和參觀了一些新加坡的旅游景點后，我和妹妹決定參加短期的英語課程，因為英語是新加坡的官方語言，并且我們認(rèn)為我們會快速地提高我們的英語水平。refused拒絕；stopped停止；decided決定；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“becauseEnglishistheofficiallanguageinSingapore”可知，英語是新加坡的官方語言，所以決定參加英語課程培訓(xùn)。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：其次，在花了一周的時間放松和參觀了一些新加坡的旅游景點后，我和妹妹決定參加短期的英語課程，因為英語是新加坡的官方語言，并且我們認(rèn)為我們會快速地提高我們的英語水平。speak講；pass傳遞；express表達(dá)；improve提高。根據(jù)“attendashort-termEnglishcourse”可知，參加英語培訓(xùn)是為了快速提高英語水平。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：新加坡的旅行在我的生命中真的是一次很好的經(jīng)歷。idea主意；experience經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)驗；skill技能；question問題。根據(jù)“Duringthetrip,Ilearnedmuchaboutothercountries’lives…”可知，到新加坡旅行是一次經(jīng)歷。故選B。閱讀理解（共36分）三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）【答案】21.A22.B23.D【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了蝙蝠、東北虎和鴛鴦三種瀕危動物的情況?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegreaterhorseshoebatisoneofthem.Therearefewofthembecausepeoplepulldownoldbuildingsandcutdowntrees.Theyhavenoplacetolive.”可知，因為人們推倒舊建筑，砍伐樹木，大菊頭蝠沒有地方住，故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butitsnativehomeisacrossEasternAsia,inRussia,China,KoreaandJapan”可知，鴛鴦的故鄉(xiāng)在東亞的俄羅斯、中國、韓國和日本。故選B。【23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheAmurTigersareindanger.Peoplekillthemfortheirmeatandfur.”可知，人們?yōu)榱藮|北虎的肉和皮毛而殺死它們。故選D。【答案】24.B25.C26.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個醫(yī)生在飛機(jī)上主動救人的故事。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InSeptember2017,hewenttoseehissonstayinginAmericabyplane.”可知他乘坐飛機(jī)去美國看他的兒子。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wu’splanetookoffonSeptember29....Ontheplane,amanpassengerfellunconscioussuddenly....Hefoundthepassengerhadastroke.Hesuggestedtheplaneshouldlandassoonaspossiblebecausethepassengerwasingreatdangerandheneededtobesenttothehospitalquickly.”可知9月29日飛機(jī)上一個男乘客患了重病。故選C?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thewomanfelldownontheplanesuddenlyjustlikethemanpassenger,butluckilythewomancametoherselfwiththehelpofWu.”可知很幸運的是在吳的幫助下這位女士有所好轉(zhuǎn)，cametoherself意為“feltbetter”。故選B?！敬鸢浮?7.A28.A29.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國不同類型的音樂。27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes”可知，幾乎每一個美國學(xué)生都喜歡流行音樂，故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.”可知，當(dāng)流行歌手受到所有年輕人的喜愛時，他們將成為明星，故選A。【29題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了美國不同類型的音樂，所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是“美國流行音樂”，故選B。【答案】30.D31.D32.C33.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了幾千年來英國本土環(huán)境的變化以及“重新荒野化”行動?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerelessthanfourmillionpeople.”可知，故選D。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“newmethods(方法)offarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore”可知，因為人們使用新的耕作方法，所以鳥和小動物更少了，故選D?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“TheyevensaythatlargewildanimalswhichhavenotlivedintheUKshouldbehelpedtoreturnandlivewild.Theycallthis‘rewilding’”可知，此段提到了“沒有在英國生活過的大型野生動物返回并在野外生活”，所以是第三段給出了支持者的意見，故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Somepeopleaskifwolveswillattacksheeporevenhumans.Theyarealsoangry