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2023-2024學(xué)年廣西百所名校高一下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)合
考試英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽(tīng)力選擇題
1.Howdidthespeakersgotothecapital?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
2.Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?
A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Gocamping.
3.WhyisJennyunabletogooutwiththeman?
B.SheislookingafterherC.Sheneedstodoher
A.Sheiswalkingthedog."
cousins.homework.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohavetonight?
A.Beefandchicken.B.Fruitandvegetables.C.Fishandbeef.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthecar.B.Atschool.C.Inthesupermarket.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下對(duì)話。
6.Whatwouldthemanliketoknowaboutthefuture?
A.Howtheenvironmentwillbe.
B.Howfastthetechnologywilldevelop.
C,Howrichhewillbe.
7.Whatmightthewomanwanttobeifshecanchooseagain?
A.Ascientist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下對(duì)話。
8.HowmanyroomswillJessicabook?
A.Three.B.Six.C.Eight.
9.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.
10.Whowillpickupthevisitors?
A.Evan.B-Jessica.C.Henry.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下對(duì)話。
11.Whatistheeffectofbeingaddictedtocellphoneaccordingtotheman?
C-Itcanaffectsocial
A.Itcanaffectstudy.B.Itcanaffecthealth.
events.
12.Whoplayswiththecellphonethemostinaday?
A.Haley.B.Leslie.C.Rebecca*sson.
13.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?
A.Confused.B.Annoyed.C.Relieved.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
14.WhatdoesJacobaskAmytodo?
A.Enjoytheflowers.B.Providehelp.C.Growflowers.
15.HowoftendoesJacobwaterflowers?
A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everythreedays.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJacob'sflowers?
C-Theirleavesturn
A.Theylackwater.B.Theylacksunshine.
yellow.
17.WhatwillJacobdo?
B.LearnaboutgrowingC-Growflowerswith
A.Waterflowersintime.
flowers.Amy.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下對(duì)話。
18.WhendidBelfastdevelopmostquickly?
A.Duringthe17th
JB.Duringthe18thcentury.C.Duringthe19thcentury,
century.
19.WhatisBelfastfamousfor?
A.Tourism.B.Movies.C.Shipbuilding.
20.Whatwillthetouristsvisittomorrowmorning?
A.Amuseum.B.Azoo.C.Agarden.
二、閱讀理解
Singapore'slivelyartsceneisfarbeyondmuseumsandgalleries,andalso
includesfashionableartspacesandpop-upexhibitions.IfyouplanatriptoSingapore,
besuretoarrangeyourfavoriteartandlightfestivalsforatrulymemorable
experience.
SingaporeArtWeek
ArtlovershavemanychoiceswhenSingaporeArtWeekreturnstothecity.Don't
missthechancetocheckoutcountlesseventsandactivitiesacrosstheisland,
includingworksbylocalandinternationalartists.Joindiscussionsandtalksorsign
thewholefamilyupforapublicartwalkortour.
LighttoNightSingapore
LighttoNightSingapore,organisedbyNationalGallerySingapore,isavisualtreat,
sogetyourcamerasready.Enjoyaneveningwalkinthecitytocatchtheall-time
favoritelightshows-amazinglightprojections(投影)dreamedupbyvariousartists
onsomeofSingapore'smostfamousbuildings.Haveachancetoenjoyart
installations(現(xiàn)代雕塑裝置)atunexpectedpublicspaces.
Artbox
Singapore'screativepop-upmarketcombinesdeliciousfoodwithmusic,andart
installations.Youcanfindeverythingfromjewelrytoartisancraftsfromaroundthe
region.Butthat'snotall-there'slivelymusicandartinstallations.Whenyouare
hungry,followyoursensetothedifferentkindsoffoodofferingsthere.
Chingay
ExperiencethespiritofSingapore'slargeststreetparade.TheChingaycelebration,
traditionallyheldduringChineseNewYear,promisesavisualspectaclewithart,
music,danceperformancesandaparadeofcolourfulfloats(彩車(chē)).Don'tmissthe
chancetowatchSingapore'smulticulturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))cometolife.Getreadyto
beimpressive!
21.WhatcanpeopledoatLighttoNightSingapore?
A.Appreciatelightshows.B.Discusswithartists.
C-Watchafloatparade.D.Buycameras.
22.Whicheventattractsfoodloversmost?
A.SingaporeArtWeek.B.LighttoNightSingapore.
C.Artbox.D.Chingay.
23.Whatdothelistedeventshaveincommon?
A.Theyhaveworkscollectedbylocal
B.TheyareheldinChina,
artists.
C-Theybringheritagebacktolife.D.Theyarerelatedtoart.
DorotheaDixwasbornin1802inMassachusetts.Whenshewas12yearsold,she
leftherunhappyhometolivewithhergrandmotherinBoston.ThereDorotheawent
toschoolandwassoquickatherlessonsthattwoyearslatershewentbackto
Worcester,Massachusettsandtaughtinaschoolforlittlechildren.Shewasonly
fourteenandrathersmallforherage.Anyway,sheprovedherselfagoodteacher,and
thechildrenlovedherandrespectedher.In1821,sheopenedaschoolforgirlsin
Boston.
Gradually,herhealthbrokedown,andshebegantothinkthatshecouldneverwork
anymore,butafteralongrestinEngland,shecamebacktoAmericaanddid
somethingfargreaterthanteaching.Shewentthroughthewholecountrywhereshe
firstobservedtheinhumanetreatmentofthementallyill.DuringDorothea's
travelingfornearlytwoyearsthroughoutthestate,andmeetingsimilarconditions,
shealwaysspokekindlytotheill-treated,butshespokewrathfullytothemenwhoill-
treatedthem.InJanuary1843,shesubmittedtotheMassachusettslegislature(立法機(jī)
關(guān))adetailedreportofherfullydocumentedfindings.
Inthenext40yearsDorotheainspiredlegislatorsin15USstatesandinCanadato
establishstatehospitalsforthementallyill.Hercontinuouseffortsdirectlyaffected
thebuildingof32institutionsintheUnitedStates.WhentheCivilWarbrokeout,she
wentstraighttoWashingtonandofferedtonursethesoldierswithoutpay.Shehired
housestokeepsuppliesinandboughtanambulance.Shegavehertime,strengthand
moneytohercountry.
DorotheaDixhasbeencalledthemostusefulwomanofAmerica.Sheisan,
Americaneducator,socialreformerandhumanitarianwhosedevotiontothewelfare
ofthementallyillledtowidespreadreformsintheUnitedStatesandabroad.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutDorotheaDixwhenshewas19?
A.Shesetupaschool.B.Shelivedwithherparents.
C.ShewenttoschoolinMassachusetts.D.Shefailedtobecomeagoodteacher.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wrathfully"meaninparagraph2?
A.Patiently.B.Fluently.C.Angrily.D.Quickly.
26.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?
A.TheawardsDorotheaDixreceivedinherlife.
B.ThecontributionsDorotheaDixmadetohercountry.
C-ThesupportDorotheaDixgotfromherfamily.
D.ThedifficultiesDorotheaDixmetduringtheCivilWar.
27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDorotheaDix?
A.Humorousandwell-educated.B.Generousandwarm-hearted.
C.Proudandhard-working.D.Romanticandopen-minded.
Taichi,atraditional,slow-movingformofChinesephysicalexercise,isknownto
increaseflexibilityandimprovebalance.Newresearchhasbeenconductedto
determinewhethertaichihasaninfluenceonloweringbloodpressureinpeoplewith
prehypertension(高血壓前期).
Inthestudy,Chinesescientistsput342adultswithprehypertensionintotwogroups.
Theaverageageofpeopletakingpartinthestudywas49.Abouthalftheparticipants
(參與者)tookpartinaerobicexercise,includingjogging,climbingstairsandcycling.
Theotherhalfwastrainedtopracticetaichi.Bothgroupsgothour-longexercisesfour
timesaweek.
Nearly22%ofthepeoplewhopracticedtaichisawtheirbloodpressurefalltobe
normal,comparedwithnearly16%ofpeopleintheaerobicexercisegroup.And
fewerpatientsinthetaichigroupwentontodevelophighbloodpressurethan
patientsintheaerobicexercisegroup.
Sowhatisitabouttaichithathelpslowerbloodpressure?"Thepracticetendsto
getmoreofaresponsefromtheparasympathetic(副交感的)nervoussystem,which
isthenetworkofnervesthatrelaxesyourbodyafterperiodsofstressordanger,"
saysRuthTaylor-Piliae,aprofessorattheUniversityofArizona*sCollegeof
Nursing.
"Ithinkthebeautyoftaichiisthatyoudon'thavetohaveaspecialgym
membership,youdon'thavetohavespecialclothing,"Taylor-Piliaesays."Once
youlearntaichi,youcandoitanytimeandanyplace.Anditdoesprovideacalming
andrelaxingeffect."
Evidencesuggestsitcanalsohelpprotectagainstcognitivefallandevenimprove
memory.Butyouhavetopracticeitcontinuallytogetthemostbenefit.
28.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?
A.Tooffersomeexamples.B.Toexplainadefinition.
C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Togivepeoplesuggestions.
29.Whatcanweknowabouttheparticipantsinthestudy?
A.Theyweredividedintotwogroups.B.Theysufferedfromheartdisease.
C-Theywere49yearsold.D.Theygotexercisesfivetimesaweek.
30.WhatmightTaylor-Piliaeagreewithabouttaichi?
A.Itcanmakepeoplecalmdown.
B-Itrequirestrainingandspecializedequipment.
C.Ithasnoinfluenceontheparasympatheticnervoussystem.
D.Itissuitableforindividualswithaerobicexerciseexperience.
31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ATraditionalSportB.TheBenefitsofAerobicExercise
D.ManagingBloodPressurewithTai
C.ExploringChinesePhysicalExercise
一-Chi
Humanscanmakedowithscarves,coatsandglovesincoldweather.Someanimals
canhibernate(冬眠)forthewinter.Anewstudyfindsthatreptiles(爬行動(dòng)物)and
birdsdosomethingthatissimilartohibernation,butalittledifferent.Inverycold
weather,theirbodytemperaturesgreatlydropintoanenergy-savingstateinorderto
survive.Theabilitytothermoregulation(體溫調(diào)節(jié))forreptilesandbirdsispossible.
InTexas,wherethecityofBeaumontreachedalowof18degreesFahrenheitlast
month,itlookedasifalligators(短吻鱷)haddiedofcold—yetaliveiniced-over
water.Byensuringtheirlongnosesstayedabovethewaterline,thecold-blooded
creatureswereabletolowertheirbodytemperaturestosurvivethesuddenshort
periodofverycoldweather.Theprocess,inthecaseofcold-bloodedanimalslike
reptiles,iscalledbrumation一it'slikeashortstateofhibernating.Whileinthisstate,
reptilesbecomesleepyandtheycangoforalongtimewithouteatingordrinking.For
example,alligatorscanbeinbrumationfromjustafewhourstomonths.
Likereptilesandmammals,birdscangointoastatecalledtorporinordertosave
energyunderverycoldconditions."Torporissomewherebetweenashortsleepand
hibernation,"saidJustinBaldwin,aPhDcandidateinbiologyatWashington
UniversityinSt.Louis.Baldwinstudied29speciesofhummingbirdslivingin
Colombia.Researchersfoundthathummingbirdscanenterintodeeporshallow
torpor,dependingonseveralfactors,includingtheirsizeandweatherconditions.In
deeptorpor,thebirdsaremuchmorelikelytobeaffectedbydisease.Andwhat's
more,theywouldbeeasilyharmedbytheirenemies.
Somebirdloverswanttohelpthebirdswhentheyareintorpor.Forexample,the
BirdAllianceofOregonoffersafewtipsonhowtokeepthebirdsfromdanger.
32.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?
A.Bodytemperatureisimportantforanimals.
B.Thermoregulationexistsinreptilesandbirds.
C.Reptilesandbirds'thermoregulationisunusual.
D.Bodytemperaturedropsgreatlyduringreptilesandbirds5sleep.
33.Whatcanwelearnaboutalligatorsinparagraph2?
A.Theyareactiveinbrumation.B.Theyaredeadincoldweather.
D.Theyeatanddrinknothingin
C.Theyfaceextinctionincoldweather.
brumation.
34.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayaboutthebirdsindeeptorpor?
A.Theycangetenoughsleep.B.Theymayharmotherbirds.
C.Theymaywasteplentyofenergy.D.Theymaybeunderthreat.
35.Whatmighttheauthorcontinuetalkingabout?
A.Risksofanimalhibernation.
B.Hisopinionsofthestudyaboutbirds.
C.Somedetailedmeasurestoprotectthebirdsintorpor.
D.Otherproblemsraisedbycoldweather.
Insomecountries,manyfamiliesarechoosingcampingasanaffordablewayto
vacationduetothecost-of-livingcrisis(危機(jī)).36Hereareseveraltipstohelp
makeyourfirstcampingtripasuccess.
Campingneedscarefulplanning.Makingadetailedlistofwhattobringensures
nothingimportantisforgotten.Itisadvisedtopacklightandeasy-to-set-uptents(帳
篷).It'salsoimportanttochooseequipmentsuitablefortheseason.Forfamilies,
bringingcomfortitemslikefavoritebooksortoyscanmakethenewenvironment
morewelcomingforkids.37Othernecessarieslikewetwipes(濕巾)aremust-
haves.
Campingismorethanjustsettingupatent.38Groupcampingtripscan
simplifythings,especiallywhenitcomestomeals.Sharingmealresponsibilitieswith
otherfamiliesnotonlyreducestheloadbutalsoimprovesthesharedexperience.
Choosingsimpleandeasy-to-preparefoodshelpstoo.
39Activitiesliketreasurehunts,campfirestoriescanturncampingintoan
adventure.Natureitselfoffersendlessenjoyment,frombirdwatchingtoplant
recognizing.Moreover,campingisalsoanopportunitytoteachkidsvaluablelife
skillsandsafetylessons.Fromcookingoveracampfiretolearningaboutnature,these
experiencesarebotheducationalandenjoyable.Safetylessonsarealsoimportant,like
stayingwithincampsitesandrecognizingdangerousplants.
Allinall,campingisafantasticwaytoenjoytheoutdoorsandspendqualitytime
withfamily.—40
A.Usetheexperiencetoteachlifeskills.
B.Campingshouldbeanenjoyableadventure.
C.Italsoincludespreparingandplanningmeals.
D.Allowthekidstotakepartinplanningprocess.
E.Sincechildrencangetuntidy,packingextraclothesisnecessary.
F.Withtherightpreparationandattitude,itcanbeanunforgettableexperience.
G.However,forfirst-timecampers,especiallythosewithkids,theexperiencecanbe
challenging.
三、完形填空
MydadlovedeverythingaboutNorthernSoulmusic.HeinEngland
inthe1960swhenthemusicwaspopular.Hehadachildhoodthere.I
believethismusichimthroughhardtimesinhislife.
Attheageof57,hewasdiagnosed(診斷)withcancer.Whenhewas
fromthecancer,healsoturnedtohismusic.Themusicmadehimand
hewantedtodance.OneofthesongsIknewhewas"BecauseOfYou"
byJackieWilson.Hetoldmewhyhelikedit,butafterlisteningtothe
ofthesong,Ibelieveditwasformymother,whohim.But
mymominsistedtheysavedeachother.
ThesongmeofthetimewhenmydadandIweresittinginhisliving
roomafterhewasdiagnosedwithcancerandhetoldmethiswashisfavoritesong.I
itdowninmynotesectionofmyphonebecauseIknewitwas
torememberit.Weendedupitathismemorialservice.It
alsoremindsmeofhowmymomanddad.Mydadwasonly23and
wastryingtofindhiswayin.Mymomwas22andwasalsotryingto
findherway.Theyhelpedeachotherover40years.
41.A.gotupB.grewupC.hurriedupD.stayedup
42.A.differentB.greatC-commonD.poor
43.A.helpedB.touchedC.treatedD.prevented
44.A.learningB.escapingC.sufferingD,recovering
45.A.upsetB-happyC?puzzledD.surprised
46.A.desiredB.taughtC.preferredD.recorded
47.A.everB.stillC.justD,never
48.A.wordsB.audiencesC.needsD.singers
49.A.leftB.lostC.believedD.saved
50.A.tellsB.warnsC.remindsD,informs
51.A.handedB.brokeC.turnedD.wrote
52.A.importantB.naturalC.possibleD.simple
53.A.creatingB.forgettingC-playingD,introducing
54.A.metB.quarreledC.unitedD.argued
55.A.advanceB.lifeC.personD.hospital
四、語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Traditionhasneverlost56(it)shine.AlthoughChinahasachievedthe
greatesturbanization(城市化)inhistory,Chinesepeople'sphysicaland57
(emotion)connectionstotraditionsarestrongandeverywhere.Thesetraditions58
(become)apreciousanduniquepartofChinesecultureovercenturies.
InthepastSpringFestivalholidays,Chinesepeoplehavefeltafestiveatmosphere
bothinbigcities59inthecountryside.
TheMingTombsinBeijingstagedaliveshowinspiredbytheMingDynastysilk
paintingMingEmperorXianzongEnjoyingtheLanternFestival,attractinghundreds
ofvisitors.Dozensof60(actor)wearingMingDynastyclothingstageda
sitcom(情景喜居(])styleplay,performingscenesincludingtheemperorlighting
lanternsandotherancientactivitiesusually61(hold)duringtheLantern
Festival.Oneworkersaidthatitaimed62(help)peopleexperiencehowthe
LanternFestivalwascelebratedandfurtherunderstandMingculture.
Inadditiontoturningtheancientpaintingintoasitcom,manyotherfolkartsalso
becameamajordraw,63(particular)foryoungpeople.OneyoungwomanHou
traveledallthewayfromBeijingtoJiexiCounty,SouthChina*sGuangdong
Province,duringtheholidaytowatchaperformanceoftheYinggeDance,64is
oneofthemostrepresentative(有代表性的)folkartsinChaozhouandShantou,
GuangdongProvince.
Manypeopleweredeeplymovedastraditionalculturescould65(preserve)
untilnow.
五、書(shū)信寫(xiě)作
66.上周五你參加了你校舉辦的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全知識(shí)比賽。請(qǐng)你為校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇短
文,介紹此次比賽,內(nèi)容包括:
1.比賽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
2.比賽的經(jīng)歷;
3.你的感受。
注意:
L寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
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