山東省東營市大王中心中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

山東省東營市大王中心中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.After

B.While

C.Assoonas

D.Nowthat參考答案：D略2. —HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime? —Yes,sincehe___________theChinesesociety. A.tojoin B.hadjoined C.joined D.hasjoined參考答案：C3.“Mr.Zhang,you’dbetter______toomuchmeat.Youarealreadyoverweight.”saidthedoctor.A.nottoeat

B.toeat

C.noteat

D.eat參考答案：C4.—CanIreallygetaniPodasarewardifIpasstheEnglishexam,Dad?—Absolutely!_________.A.Italldepends.

B.Sowillyou.

C.You’vegotme.

D.Imeanit.參考答案：D5.—Howcouldyou________mymothersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A．pickup

B．pickout

C．takeup

D．takeout參考答案：B略6.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ImetaboynamedJack20yearsago.Atthattime,hehadexperiencedmore

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andgreaterchallengesinhissixyearsoflivingthanmostofuscouldimagine.Hisbirthmotherbeganabusing(虐待)him

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beforehewasbornbytakinginthingsthatdamagedhisbodydeveloping.Theabuse

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afterhisbirthinavarietyofways.Asaresult,Jackwasaboutthesizeofa3-year-old,and

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onalevelyoungerthanthat.Hecouldn’tspeakorwalk.Hewaspartly

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,partlyblindandnoonewassurehowmuchhe

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whatwasgoingonaroundhim.Henever

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,whichisunderstandablebecausethebestthinginhislifewasthefactthathisabusivemother

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him.Unfortunate?Perhaps.Buthopeless?

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.Ontheothersideofthe

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asinglemotherwaslongingforasecondchild.She

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severaladoptionagenciesandfinallysheheardaboutJack.Shestartedlovinghimalmostimmediately.SoMarthaflewacrossthecountryto

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hernewsonandbroughthimhometonurse,

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andlove.AndJackbegan

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immediatelyandremarkably.Withinashorttimehewaswalkingandlearningtodothingsforhimself.Itturnedouthecouldhearand

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betterthananyonethoughthecould,andhecouldunderstandquiteabit.Oh,andthere’sanotherthinghestarteddoing:smiling,alot,

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whenhewaswithhisnewmother.Peoplewere

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athowwellJackwasdoingandtheycalleditamiracle.Andmaybeitis.Butitisn’ta

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.Everyoneknowsthat

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isapower.It’sjustthatJackhadneverreally

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it–untilhisnewmotherappeared.41.A.happiness B.pain C.laughter D.worries42.A.even B.still C.also D.yet43. A.stopped B.changed C.developed D.continued44. A.played B.thought C.functioned D.practiced45. A.mad B.deaf C.stupid D.disabled46. A.understood B.suffered C.disliked D.benefited47. A.woke B.rested C.slept D.smiled48. A.hated B.cared C.created D.abandoned49. A.Neveragain B.Allright C.Noway D.Forsure50. A.city B.village C.country D.earth51. A.contacted B.found C.begged D.examined52. A.lookafter B.callon C.searchfor D.pickup53. A.raise B.help C.save D.train54. A.learning B.correcting C.growing D.progressing55. A.drink B.see C.learn D.smell56. A.simply B.actually C.especially D.naturally57. A.touched B.disappointed C.puzzled D.amazed58. A.surprise B.gift C.question D.success59. A.mother B.love C.family D.truth60. A.discovered B.experienced C.valued D.realized參考答案：41—45BADCB

46—50ADDCC

51—55ADADB

56—60CDABB7.---DoyouthinkBobwillcomeontime?---______.

A.Keepcool B.Yes,definitely C.Well,it’sok D.No,thanks參考答案：B略8.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,largeamountsofgoodearth______eachyear.

Aiswashingaway.

Bisbeingwashedaway.Carewashingaway.

Darebeingwashedaway

參考答案：D9.Mysisterwasalways________andcarefulwhileIwouldgetexcitedandupsetbytheslightestthing.A．silent

B．calm

C．quiet

D．still參考答案：B[考查形容詞詞義辨析。while“而，然而”，表示對比，連接的是并列分句。句意：我妹妹總是冷靜、細心，而我很容易為一點小事變得激動和不安。故B項calm(冷靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的)符合語境。]10.---Listen,someoneisknockingatthedoor?

Who_______itbe?---It_______beTim.--No.It_______behim,forhe’sgoneabroadonbusiness.A.should,can,mustn’t

B.can,can,can’t

C.can,must,can’t

D.must,can,can’t參考答案：C11.Therescueteam__________15countrieshascometoaid..A.consistsof

B.ismadeupof

C.consistingof

D.makeup參考答案：C12.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-PlantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousand

B.TensofthousandsofC.Tenofthousandsof

D.Tensandthousands參考答案：B13.--DoyoumindifIsithere?

--

.It’sforMr.Brown.

A.Betternot

B.Nevermind

C.Notatall

D.Ofcoursenot參考答案：A略14.Thisyear,itisthefirsttimethatthegovernment_______personalcarstotravelonhighwaysforfreeduringholidays.A.haspermitted B.permittedC.hadpermitted D.permits參考答案：A15.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：C16.It'ssaidthatMoYan'sbook________intomanylanguages.A．hadtranslated B．hastranslatedC．wastranslated

D．hasbeentranslated參考答案：D解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：據(jù)說莫言的書已經(jīng)被翻譯成許多種語言。此處的“翻譯”發(fā)生在“據(jù)說”前，為過去發(fā)生的一個動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。17.Computers

inofficesandhomessince1970s．

A．was

B．hadbeenused

C．havebeenused D．hasbeenused參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Howwillourcontinuouslygrowingpopulationaffectourwayoflife,ourenvironment,evenourplanet?Nomatterhowyoulookatit,wewillface____61____extremelyseriousproblem.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,we____62____(use)upalltheoilthatdrivesourcarsifattheratewe’regoing.Evenifscientistsdevelopsomenew____63____(way)offeedingthehumanrace,thecrowdedconditionsontheearthwillmake____64____necessaryforustolookforopenspacesomewhereelse.Butnoneoftheplanetsinoursolarsystemareable____65____(support)lifeatpresent.Onepossiblesolution____66____theproblem,however,hasrecentlybeensuggestedbyanAmericanscientist,ProfessorCarlSagan.Hisideais____67____beforetheearth’sresourcesarealmostexhausted,itwillbe____68____(total)possibletochangetheatmosphereofVenus（金星）andsocreateanewworldalmostaslargeasearthitself.However,____69____hisideaisturnedintoreality,humanshavealongwaytogo.Ontheonehand,Venusismuch____70____(hot)thantheearth;ontheotherhand,thereisonlyatinyamountofwaterthere.參考答案：61.an

62.willhaveused

63.ways

64.it

65.tosupport

66.to

67.that

68.totally

69.before

70.hotter本篇主要講述了關于人口增加的問題，地球上人口的不斷增多，對我們的生活，環(huán)境，地球都造成了影響；隨著人口問題不斷發(fā)展，我們地球資源不斷消耗，有科學家提出開發(fā)金星。61.考查冠詞。句子成分完整，賓語problem是單數(shù)，所以前面要加冠詞，“extremely”是元音開頭，所以應該填an。63.考查名詞單復數(shù)。some后加名詞復數(shù)形式；所以way后要加“s”，故填ways。64.考查固定句式。makeit+形容詞+todosth.,使做某事怎么樣。所以填it。65.考查todo不定式。beabletodosth.能夠做某事；故填tosupport。66.考查固定搭配。a/thesolutiontotheproblem解決問題的辦法。故填to。67.考查表語從語句。is后面是表語從句，表語從句中部缺少成分。故填that。68.考查副詞。副詞修飾形容詞，totally修飾后面的possible。故填totally。69.

考查時間狀語從句根據(jù)句子意思，應該是在他的想法變成現(xiàn)實之前，人們還有很長一段時間要走；所以填before。70.考查比較級。后面有than，所以應該是比較級，hot的比較級是hotter。三、閱讀理解19.Ianbecameahighwayrobbertosupporthisfamily.Hecontinuedasarobberdayafterdayandyearafteryear.

Oneday,Ianwenttorobatraveler.Unlikethosewhohavebeenrobbedbyhimbefore,thetravelershowednofearandasked,“Whydoyoudothiseveryday?”Ianwassurprisedandansweredwithoutthinking,“BecauseIhaveafamily.RobbingistheonlywayIcanearnmoneytosupportmyfamily.”“Areyourfamilymemberspreparedtoshareyourpunishmentwithyou?”Ianwaspuzzledandsaidhedidn’tknow.Thetravelertoldhimtogohomeandaskthem.

Ianaskedhiswife,“DoyouknowhowIworktosupportyou?”Hiswifereplied,“Yes,Iknow.”Ianasked,“AreyougoingtosharethepunishmentI’llgetforthewayIearnmyliving?”Hiswifeanswered,“No.Youmarriedmeandyoushouldtakecareofme.”

Next,hisparentsreplied,“Son,weraisedyouwithgreatcare.Nowwedon’thavetheenergytowork.Soit’syourdutytolookafterus.Wewon’tshareanyofthepunishmentsp