一輪復(fù)習(xí)隨堂課件UNIT5Intothewild-3

UNIT5

Intothewild英語(yǔ)2022必修第一冊(cè)

內(nèi)容索引核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破1.seekvt.&vi.(sought,sought)尋找;探索;尋求[教材原句]Theymigratetofindfood,seekapartner,orinsearchofwarmerweather.(P50)它們遷徙是為了尋找食物,尋找伴侶,或者尋找更溫暖的天氣。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Halfanhourlater,hesought

hisfavoritetoyinthebasket,whichmadehimveryhappy.

(2)Hesought

(climb)overthefence,butfailed.

(3)Theforeignershavesoughthelp

thelocalgovernment.

(4)Ifyouwanttoseek

success,youmustworkhard.

outtoclimb

fromfor/after[小話(huà)題寫(xiě)作](5)通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷,我認(rèn)識(shí)到質(zhì)疑是幫助我們尋求真理的橋梁。FromthisexperienceIhavelearntthatquestioningcanserveasabridge

.

thathelpsustoseekthetruth考點(diǎn)必記seeksthfromsb向某人請(qǐng)求/尋求某物seek(after/for)sb/sth追求/尋找某人/某物seekone’sfortune找出路;碰運(yùn)氣seekout找出;尋出seektodosth試圖做某事2.替代詞that[教材原句]OneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisthatoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.(P50)北美黑脈金斑蝶的遷徙是大自然中最為美妙的遷徙之一。語(yǔ)境巧練[選詞填空](that/those/one)(1)I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.

(2)Ihopethereareenoughbooksforeachguesttohave

.

(3)Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthan

whoexercisedintheevening.

thatonethose[完成句子](4)正如你預(yù)想的,中國(guó)的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)看起來(lái)與美國(guó)和歐洲的不同。Asyouwouldexpect,China’sInternetlooksdifferentfrom

.

考點(diǎn)必記(1)that只指物,不指人,可代替可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,指的是同類(lèi)事物中的另一樣?xùn)|西,即同類(lèi)異物,復(fù)數(shù)用those。(2)one可指人或物,只代替可數(shù)名詞,是泛指,復(fù)數(shù)形式為ones。(3)those代指上文提到的名詞,指同類(lèi)事物中的同一物體。thatofAmericaandEurope3.measurevi.&vt.量,測(cè)量;衡量;判定

n.計(jì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn);度量單位;措施;尺寸[教材原句]Itusesitseyestomeasurethepositionofthesun.(P50)它用眼睛測(cè)量太陽(yáng)的位置。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Measureshavebeentaken

(solve)trafficproblemsinbigcities.

(2)Intheolddays,mymotheralwaysmadenewclothes

myownmeasurewiththeSpringFestivalcoming.

(3)Therearesometalltreesonthehill,some

(measure)30meters.

tosolvetomeasuring[小話(huà)題寫(xiě)作](4)它們的數(shù)量不足1000只,因此我希望你們能采取一些有效措施來(lái)保護(hù)它們。Thenumberofthemislessthan1,000,soIhopeyoucan

.

takesomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthem考點(diǎn)必記takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth采取措施做某事make...tosb’smeasure按某人的尺寸做……[名師點(diǎn)津]measure作名詞表示“措施”時(shí),常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。作動(dòng)詞表示“有……長(zhǎng)/寬/高”時(shí),為不及物動(dòng)詞,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);若表示此意義的短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí),要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。4.determinevt.&vi.決定;測(cè)定,確定;決心(做某事)[教材原句]Thesetwopiecesofinformation—thetimeofdayandthepointwherethesunisinthesky—allowthebutterflytodeterminethewaytogo.(P50-51)這兩條信息——白天的時(shí)間和太陽(yáng)在天空中的位置——讓黑脈金斑蝶得以確定走哪條路。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Idetermine

(succeed)andbeproudofmydailyprogress.

(2)

(determine)tovisitthesciencemuseum,shesetoffatonce.

(3)Withhertalentand

(determine),itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.

(4)I’mdetermined

(go)allouttoliveuptomyparents’expectations.

tosucceedDetermineddeterminationtogo[句式升級(jí)](5)Becausehewasdeterminedtostudyhard,heboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbortoreadatnight.(用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě))→

,heboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbortoreadatnight.

Determinedtostudyhard考點(diǎn)必記determinetodosth決定做某事(表示動(dòng)作)determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的;有決心的bedeterminedtodosth決心做某事(表示狀態(tài))determinationn.決心[名師點(diǎn)津]在句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),常以determinedtodosth的形式出現(xiàn),類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)還有:facedwith,satisfiedwith,lostin,caughtin,absorbedin,devotedto,buriedin,convincedthat等。5.amazingadj.驚人的,了不起的;令人驚訝的[教材原句]Thesolutiontothemysteryofthemonarch’samazingabilitycomesatatimewhenitisinserioustrouble.(P51)黑脈金斑蝶令人驚嘆的能力之謎在它陷入嚴(yán)重困境之際得到了解決。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Youwillbe

(amaze)attheprogresswehavemadeinsuchashorttime.

(2)(2020·浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě))Takingpicturesofpolarbearsis

(amaze)butalsodangerous.

(3)Hearingmywords,thegirllookedatme

amazement.

amazedamazingin

[一句多譯](4)使我驚奇的是,他把這首詩(shī)全部背誦了出來(lái)。→

,hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.(amazement)

→

hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.(it作形式主語(yǔ))

→

hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.(what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)

→

hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.(amazed)

TomyamazementItamazedmethatWhatamazedmewasthatIwasamazedthat考點(diǎn)必記amazevt.使驚奇,使吃驚amazedadj.吃驚的;驚訝的beamazedat/withsth對(duì)某事感到驚訝beamazedtodosth做某事感到驚訝amazementn.驚奇,吃驚toone’samazement令某人驚訝的是inamazement驚訝地,吃驚地[名師點(diǎn)津]以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的特征,常譯為“令人……的”;以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞強(qiáng)調(diào)人內(nèi)心的感受,常譯為“感到……的”。6.cutdown削減;刪節(jié);刪減;減少;砍倒;降低;殺死;奪去……的生命[教材原句]Theycut

downtreesandusechemicalsthatkilltheplantsthatmonarchcaterpillarseat.(P51)他們砍伐樹(shù)木,使用能夠殺死黑脈金斑蝶幼蟲(chóng)賴(lài)以為生的植物的化學(xué)品。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Hismotherhastocut

allhisfoodforhim.

(2)WhileMarywastellingherstory,Tomkeptcutting

onher.

(3)Cut

thisarticleandshowittoyourbankmanager.

(4)Peoplehavecut

toomanytreesinthevillageinthepastdecade.

(5)Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcut

fromtheworld.

upin

outdownoff[小話(huà)題寫(xiě)作](6)如果你想削減開(kāi)支,一個(gè)很好的目標(biāo)是你可以早晨在家自制咖啡而不是去咖啡館。Ifyouwantto

yourspending,agoodgoalwouldbemakingmorningcoffeeathomeinsteadofgoingtoacafé.

cutdownon考點(diǎn)必記cutdown(on...)削減;減少cutacross抄近路穿過(guò);走近路cutin插嘴cutoff切斷;停止;隔絕cutout切下;剪下;刪掉cutup切碎;使傷心cutsthinhalf將……對(duì)半切開(kāi)7.survivevt.比……活得長(zhǎng);(經(jīng)過(guò)……)活(保存)下來(lái)

vi.幸免;幸存;生還[教材原句]Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,thegreaterthechanceitwillsurviveandkeepitsplaceinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.(P51)我們對(duì)這種可愛(ài)的生物了解得越多,它就越有可能生存下來(lái)并在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)保持它在自然界中的地位。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Themovieisabout

(survive)andthechoicesweallmakewhenonewantstosurvive,goodorbad.

(2)

(survive)oftheaccidentwererushedtothenearesthospitalinnotime.

(3)Peoplewhosurvived

theearthquakewillremembertheirterribleexperiencesforever.

(4)It’ssaidthatthewomansurvivedherhusband

10years.

survivalSurvivorsfromby[完成句子](5)剪紙的傳統(tǒng),特別是在春節(jié)期間,在中國(guó)已經(jīng)流傳了數(shù)千年。Thetraditionofpaper-cutting,especiallyduringtheSpringFestival

.

hassurvivedinChinaforthousandsofyears考點(diǎn)必記survivesth幸免于;從……中挺/活過(guò)來(lái)survivefrom從……存活下來(lái);流傳下來(lái)AsurviveB(by...)A比B活得長(zhǎng)(……年)survivorn.幸存者survivaln.[U]幸存;[C]殘存物語(yǔ)境助記Luckily,theboysurvivedtheterriblecarcrashlastweekandhewastheonlysurvivoroftheaccident.幸運(yùn)的是,這個(gè)男孩在上周那場(chǎng)可怕的車(chē)禍中幸免于難,他是這起事故唯一的生還者。8.effectn.結(jié)果;效力;影響[教材原句]Thenusethesentencestocompletethe“cause-effect”flowcharts.(P52)然后使用句子完成因果關(guān)系的流程圖。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)(2020·江蘇卷任務(wù)型閱讀)Bestofall,humorraisesyourenergy,andthatcanhaveaneffect

everythingyoudoatschool,atwork,orinyourpersonallife.

(2)Alltheseplayan

(effect)roleinhelpingyoutothinkwithyoureyesandears.

oneffective(3)Itwon’tbeeasytoputthechanges

effect,sowemustsparenoefforttodoit.

(4)Favorablepoliciesare

effecttoencourageemployees’professionaldevelopment.

[小話(huà)題寫(xiě)作](5)(2019·浙江卷概要寫(xiě)作)然而,父母不表?yè)P(yáng)將會(huì)對(duì)他們的自信產(chǎn)生很大的影響。However,nopraisefromparentswill

.

intoinhaveagreateffectontheirself-confidence考點(diǎn)必記sideeffect副作用haveaneffecton...對(duì)……有影響bring/carry/oeffect實(shí)施;使……生效/起作用ineffect有效;實(shí)際上effectiveadj.有效的;實(shí)際上語(yǔ)境助記Theexpertsaidrelieversareasafeandeffectivemedicineandhaveveryfewsideeffectsonyourbody.專(zhuān)家說(shuō),緩解劑是一種安全有效的藥物,對(duì)你的身體幾乎沒(méi)有副作用。9.varietyn.[C]品種,(同一事物)不同種類(lèi);多種樣式

[U]變化,多樣化[教材原句]Astheworld’sfirstnationalpark,Yellowstoneisfamousforthevarietyofitswildlife,butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.(P56)作為世界上第一個(gè)國(guó)家公園,黃石公園因其種類(lèi)繁多的野生動(dòng)植物而聞名,但是它可能最出名的是它的熊。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)(2019·北京卷語(yǔ)法填空)Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedin

(vary)activitiesonEarthDay.

(2)Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils,whoseagesvary

10to15.

(3)Changesinpricenormallyvary

changesofsupplyandneed.

(4)ThoughLucyandLilyaretwins,theyvary

character.

variousfromwithin[句式升級(jí)](5)Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium.Ithasall

kinds

ofwell-equippedfacilities.→Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium,

.(升級(jí)加黑詞;定語(yǔ)從句)

whichhasvarious/varietiesof/avarietyofwell-equippedfacilities考點(diǎn)必記avarietyof=varietiesof種種,各種各樣的,各種不同的thevarietyof……的品種variousadj.各種不同的;各種各樣的varyvt.&vi.改變;變更;變化;不同varywith...隨著……而變化varyin在……方面不同/有差異varyfrom...to...由……到……情況不等[名師點(diǎn)津]avarietyof/varietiesof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;thevarietyof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。10.concentratev.專(zhuān)注,專(zhuān)心[教材原句]WhileIwasconcentratingonphotographingthisamazingscene,IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.(P57)當(dāng)我專(zhuān)心拍攝這個(gè)令人驚嘆的景色時(shí),我突然有種被監(jiān)視的感覺(jué)。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Engaginginataskthatrequires

(concentrate)canremovetheannoyingearwormaswell.

(2)Thisyearthecompanyhasconcentratedon

(improve)itsefficiency.

(3)Hewascalmandconcentratedon

(judge)howtoplayagainstHarry.

(4)Ican’tkeepmy

(concentrate)onmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.

concentrationimprovingjudgingconcentration

[小話(huà)題寫(xiě)作](5)這家公司今年已經(jīng)把精力集中在提高效率方面。Thisyearthecompanyhas

itsefficiency.

[一句多譯](6)你必須集中注意力在你正在學(xué)的東西上。→

.(concentrate)

→

.(fix/focus)

→

.(putone’sheartinto)

concentratedonimproving

YoumustconcentrateyourattentiononwhatyouarestudyingYoumustfix/focusyourattentiononwhatyouarestudyingYoumustputyourheartintowhatyouarestudying考點(diǎn)必記concentrateone’smind/attention/energyon把心思/注意力/精力集中于concentrateon(doing)集中精力于(做)……,全神貫注于(做)……concentrationn.專(zhuān)注,專(zhuān)心keepone’sconcentration保持注意力[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]concentrateon“專(zhuān)注于”同義短語(yǔ)小結(jié):fix/focusone’sattention/mindon/upon...beabsorbedin(doing)...buryoneselfin...beburiedin...putone’sheartinto...devoteoneselfto...11.afterall畢竟;終究;別忘了[教材原句]Itisafter

allwewhoarethevisitorstotheirworld.(P57)畢竟我們才是它們世界的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)者。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Iwarnedthemnottomakemuchnoise,buttheydidn’tlistentom

all.

(2)Youshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimechattingthroughsocialmedia;

all,youarestillastudent.

atafter(3)Iwouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortable,

allinaquietneighbourhood.

(4)Therewere

allahundredpeoplepresent.

[小話(huà)題寫(xiě)作](5)你根本不應(yīng)該責(zé)罵那個(gè)男孩;他畢竟還是個(gè)孩子。最重要的是,他總共只犯了兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Youshouldn’thavescoldedtheboy

;heisachild

;

,hemadeonlytwomistakes

.

abovein

atallafterallaboveallinall考點(diǎn)必記aboveall最重要的;尤其allinall整體說(shuō)來(lái);總而言之inall全部;合計(jì)atall(否定句)一點(diǎn)也不;(疑問(wèn)句)到底;究竟firstofall首先隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Hewassurprisedthathisanswershouldhavecausedsuchastrong

(react).

2.His

(determine)looktoldusthathecoulddoitwell.

3.Hishouse

(destroy)intheearthquakelastyearandhehadtobuildanewone.

4.Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchancefor

(survive)ishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.

5.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe

(effect)waystoimproveourEnglish.

reaction

determinedwasdestroyedsurvivaleffective6.Bytheendofthismonth,wesurelywillfindasatisfactory

(solve)totheproblem.

7.Salesdirectorisaposition

communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.

8.Wehadmanydifficultiesatfirst,but

(eventual)wesucceeded.

9.Ifyouconcentrateallyourenergies

studyingEnglish,youwillmasterthelanguage.

10.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildrengoesskatingonthe

(freeze)rivereverySundayafternooninwinter.

solutionwhereeventuallyon

frozenⅡ.選詞填空1.Manybigtreesalongtheroadhavebeen

forbuildinghouses,manyofthebranchesofwhichhavebeen

forfirewood.

2.Asweallknow,itishumanactivitythathas

theglobalwarming.

3.Don’tattempttopass