大二輪高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語題型綜合練23

題型綜合練(二十三)一、閱讀理解A文體應(yīng)用文題材招聘廣告Wanted，SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary，alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies，Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson，preferablyover40，tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays：EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10：30am－16：00pm.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre，StationParade，Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit，youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision，dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24—45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining，youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodattheputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogramwriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions，andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(簡歷)toMrsR．Oglivie，PalmlaceLimited.[語篇解讀]本文是幾則招聘廣告，分別招聘電臺音樂制作人，圣誕老人，財務(wù)助理和軟件培訓(xùn)師，其中列舉了招聘人員的具體要求和相關(guān)信息。1．Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A．ProducerVacancies，Kiss100.B．MrsR．Oglivie，PalmlaceLimited.C．TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D．WealdenDistrictCouncil.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一則廣告中第二句You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes及最后一句PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies，Kiss100，可知，如果想在廣播電臺工作需要和ProducerVacancies，Kiss100聯(lián)系。故A項正確。答案：A2．WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho________.A．isagedbetween24and40B．maydosometrainingworkC．shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD．canworkforaboutamonth解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中EnterpriseShoppingCenter可以看到在第二則廣告中提到的信息中有EverySaturdayfrom...10：30am—16：00pm，可知工作時間是從11月24號到12月24號，所以D項正確。答案：D3．Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A．Producer，LondonKiss.B．FatherChristmas.C．AccountantsAssistant.D．SoftwareTrainer.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。recentschoolgraduates可以在第三則廣告中找到Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaver，可知剛畢業(yè)的學(xué)生可以從事財務(wù)助理的工作。所以C項正確。答案：C4．WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A．OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B．Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C．Onehavinggoodputerknowledge.D．Onetrainedinproducingmusicprograms.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中提到的PalmlaceLimited可知應(yīng)該是第四則廣告中的招聘信息，在此廣告中的第一、第二句提到了用人的要求，即Ifyouareaged24—45...programwriting.從四個選項中看出C項正確。答案：CB文體記敘文題材社會文化WhenIlivedinSpain，someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft，theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindacmodation.Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat“bedandbreakfast”houses，becausethiskindofacmodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice，buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses，”theysaid，“becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish，andtheythought“vacancies”meant“holidays”，becausetheSpanishwordfor“holidays”is“vacaciones”．Sotheydidnotgotothehousewherethesignoutsidesaid“vacancies”，whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohouseswherethesignsaid“NOVACANCIES”，becausetheythoughtthismeantpeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult，theystayedathotels!Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish，theword“diversion”means“fun”．InEnglish，itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad，andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword“diversion”onaroadsign，theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead，theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinPariswhensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee，Isaid“Thankyou”inFrench，ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore，however，tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway！LaterIfoundoutthat“Thankyou”inFrenchmeans“No，thankyou”．[語篇解讀]本文講述了因風(fēng)俗文化不同而引起的語言上的差別。作者列舉了vacancies，diversion及Thankyou在不同語言中表達(dá)不同的含義，如果不能理解它們在當(dāng)?shù)氐暮x就會鬧出笑話。5．Theauthor’sSpanishfriendswantedadviceabout________.A．somefunnyEnglishstoriesB．findingplacestostayinEnglandC．drivingtheircaronEnglishroadsD．goingtoEnglandbycar解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二句提供的細(xì)節(jié)theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindacmodation可知，作者的朋友想知道在英國住宿的建議。故選B。答案：B6．Theauthorsuggestedthattheystayat“bedandbreakfasthouses”because________.A．theywouldbeabletopracticetheirEnglishB．itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotelsC．itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinnersandliveinthehouseD．therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingacmodationthere解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第三句提供的細(xì)節(jié)Isuggestedthattheyshould...withthefamily可知，在這種家庭里，他們可以鍛煉他們的英語。故選A。答案：A7．“NOVACANCIES”means________.A．nofreeroomsB．freeroomsC．notawayonholidayD．theydon’tlive解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第四句提供的細(xì)節(jié)．..“vacancies”，whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms可知，NOVACANCIES在英語里為“客滿”的意思。故選A。答案：A8．IfyouseearoadsigninEnglandthatsays“diversion”，youwill________.A．taketheroadandgetexcitedB．havealotoffunandenjoyyourselfC．findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeopleD．havetotakeadifferentroad解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段第三句提供的細(xì)節(jié)itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad，andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.可知，diversion意思是“道路正在施工，請繞行”。故選D。答案：D二、七選五閱讀文體說明文題材健康生活Everybodyknowstheimportanceofdrinkingenoughwater.Asweallknow，drinkingwaterbenefitsyourskin，musclesandorgans.__1__Themajorreasonforthatisrelatedtohumanbiologicalneeds.Whenyou’reababy，you’re75percentwater.Then，astimegoesby，yougetdrier.__2__Ithelpsyouloseweight，accordingtoastudyfromtheUniversityofBirmingham.Theresearchersfoundthatdrinking500mlofwaterthirtyminutesbeforeamealhelpedparticipantslose10morepoundsthanthosewhodidnot.__3__Allparticipantswereadvisedtoimprovetheirdietandphysicalactivitylevels.84overweightadultswereinvolved.Amongthem41weretoldto“preload”withwater，while43weretoldtocontroltheirwaterintakebeforeeating.After12weeks，theparticipantsinstructedto“preload”withwaterlost2.87poundsmorethanthoseinthecontrolgrouponaverage.Inaddition，theparticipantspreloadingwithwaterbeforeeachoftheirthreemainmealseverydaylost9.48poundsoverthe12weeks.__4__Dr.HelenParretti，alecturerattheUniversityofBirmingham，hadthistosayofthestudy：__5__Justdrinking500mlofwater，threetimesaday，beforeyourmainmealsmayhelpreduceyourweight...andthiscouldbeaneasywayforweightloss.Furthermore，itcanbesignificantforanindividualtoloseextraweight，makingapotentialcontributiontopublichealth.A．Anotherreasontodrinkwaterisrigh