英語（人教版必修3）練習(xí)單元過關(guān)檢測(cè)1

單元過關(guān)檢測(cè)(Unit1)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwant？A.Acupofcoffee. B.Acupoftea.C.AcupofCoke.2.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent. B.Workmates.C.Classmates.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman？A.Heiscrazy. B.Heisfunny.C.Heisdrunk.4.Whoistakingashowernow？A.Thefather. B.Jenny.C.Nobody.5.Whatdoesthemanmean？A.Thewomanfailedtopasstheexam.B.Thewomanmaynotfailthistime.C.Thewomanisnotgoodatherstudies.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatisthemandoing？A.Lookingforhispassport. B.Packingfood.C.Packingclothes.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext？A.Checkhisdesk. B.CallJenny.C.CallAnn.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whowasthemansittinginthesittingroomlastnight？A.Thewoman’sfriend. B.Mike’sfriend.C.Aneighborofthewoman.9.Whathappenedtothemanwhowassittinginthesittingroom？A.Helosthisjobandhadnowheretolive.B.Hewasdrivenoutbyhisparents.C.Hewasdrivenoutbyhisfriend.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Themanwillfindagoodapartmentsoon.B.Themanmaynotfindajobsoon.C.ThemanwillstaywithherandMikeforalongtime.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Howdoesthemanfeelnow？A.Hungry. B.Thirsty. C.Tired.12.Whendidthespeakers’mothersetofftothesupermarket？A.Aboutfifteenminutesago.B.Abouthalfanhourago.C.Aboutforty-fiveminutesago.13.Whatdoesthemanprobablylike？A.Bread. B.Milk. C.Hotdogs.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoweknowaboutTom？A.Hehasbeerich.B.Heissellingcars.C.Heisofteninasuit.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTom？A.Talented. B.Ugly. Cmon.16.WhenwillTomgetmarried？A.Thismonth. B.Nextmonth.C.Intwomonths.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandTom？A.Goodfriends. B.Neighbors.C.Workpartners.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthespeaker’sfirstchoice？A.TravelingwithhersisteraroundAmerica.B.TravelingwithherfriendsinMissouri.C.VisitinghersisterinMissouri.19.Whatkindofpersondoesthespeakerthinkhersisteris？A.Interesting. B.Strict.C.Lovely.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkshe’dbetterdoatthistime？A.TravelaroundAmerica.B.Spendmoretimewithherfamily.C.Spendmoretimeonherstudy.答案：1～5CBCCB6～10ABBAB11～15AACAC16～20BACBC附：聽力參考材料Text1M：Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea？W：Iusuallydrinkhotcoffee.ButI’malittlethirstynow，soaglassoficedCokeisfine.Text2M：WhydoesMr.Blacklikebossingpeoplearound？W：Heistheboss.Bosseslikedoingthat.Text3W：Areyoulookingforyourcoat？M：Yes.Iputithereamomentago.W：ButthisisJack’sseat.Youmusthavegotdrunk.Text4M：It’salreadynineo’clock.Willyougototakeashowernow？OrJennywilldoitfirst.W：ButDadsaidhewouldtakeashowersoon.M：Whendidheeback？W：Abouttenminutesago.Hewentupstairstogethisclothes.Text5W：Howdidyoudointheexam？M：IthoughtIdidaverygoodjob.Howdidyoudo？W：Notsowell.I’mafraidMrs.Blackwillfailmethistime.M：Don’tworry.You’veneverfailedbefore.Hereshees.We’llknowtheresultssoon.Text6W：Haveyoupackedyourfoodandclothes？M：Yes，butI’mafraidIhavelostmypassport.W：Wheredidyouputit？M：IrememberIputitonmydesklastnight.Wherecoulditbe？W：JennycameintoyourroomlastnightwhenyouwereatAnn’sbirthdayparty.Whynotgiveheracall？M：OK.Text7M：Didyouscreaminyourhouselastnight？Whathappened？W：Astrangemanwassittinginmysittingroomlastnight.M：Youmusthavebeenfrightened.W：Sure.Iscreamedandhescreamedtoo.ThenMikecameinandexplainedthesituation.M：WasthemanafriendofMike？W：Yes.Themanlosthisjobandhadnowheretolive.SoMikeaskedhimtostayinourhouseforafewdays.M：Areyousurehe’llfindajobsoon？W：It’snoteasytofindajobnow.Iguesshe’llfindacheapapartmentfirst.Text8M：Dowehaveanythingleftinthefridge？W：Why？Areyouthirsty？M：No.Ididn’teatmuchthismorning.WhenwillMomeback？W：Shewenttothesupermarketfifteenminutesago.Iguessshe’llebackinhalfanhour.M：Ican’twaitonemoreminute.W：Theneatsomebreadfirst.M：ButIhatebread.Dowehaveanythingelseinthefridge？W：Somemilk，Iguess.Iboughtithalfamonthago.M：Idon’tlikemilkeither.I’llgoandfindsomehotdogs.W：Theyarebehindthebread.Text9W：IsthatmaninasuitTom？M：Yes.Helooksgreatinthesuit，doesn’the？W：Hesuredoes.Andlookathiscar.Itmusthavecosthimanarmandaleg.Howdidheaffordit？M：Well，youshouldknoweverydoghashisday.Tomwaspoor，butnowheisarichyoungman.W：Howdidhemakeit？M：Heperformedverywellinhisnewjob.W：Butheissuchamonman.Heisn’ttalentedatall.M：Butmanypeopleinourpanysaidhewouldsucceedoneday.W：Whoisthatwomanbesidehim？Sheisbeautiful，isn’tshe？M：She’shisfiancee.Theyaregettingmarriednextmonth.W：Areyouinvitedtohiswedding？M：Sure.Wearesuchgoodfriends.Besides，Iencouragedhimalotwhenhewasworkinghere.W：Ihaven’treceivedhisinvitationyet.M：Youweresohardonhim.Text10I’mthinkingabouttakingavacationinAugust.Actually，Ihavetwochoices，andbothofthemareinteresting.Thefirstchoiceisvisitingmysister’shouseinMissouri.IhaveneverbeentheresinceIcametotheUnitedStates.Ithinkitwillbeinterestingtogothere.Mysisterhasinvitedmetovisitherhouse，andshealsosaidshewouldtraveltosomecitiesinMissouriwithme.Itsoundsgoodtome.Anotherchoiceistravelingtosomeothercitieswithmyfriends.Wehaveplannedtogotravelinginthisvacation.WewillrentacarandgoaroundtheUnitedStates.ItshouldbemoreinterestingthantravelingtoMissouri.AndIwillknowAmericabetterbyvisitingotherstates.Iwillalsobefreewithmyfriendsthanwithmysisterbecausemysisterisstrict.However，IwillvisitmysisterinMissouri.Ihavethreereasonsforthis.First，Imissmysister.Second，IwillbeabletotravelaroundtheUnitedStatessomeothertime.Third，atthistime，I’dbetterspendmoretimeonmystudiesratherthantravelhereandthere.Stayingwithmysisterwillprovidemewithtimetostudy.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APeopleintheUnitedStateshonourtheirparentswithtwospecialdays：Mother’sDay，onthesecondSundayinMay，andFather’sDay，onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcaretotheirchildren.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations(康乃馨).Aredonesymbolizes(象征)alivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonourtheirparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome，aswellasinrestaurants.Theyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecues(烤肉)forFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant，butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores，florists，candymakers，bakeries，telephonepanies，andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.[語篇解讀]本文為說明文，介紹了美國的兩個(gè)節(jié)日——母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)的相關(guān)知識(shí)。21.WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectfortheirparents？A.Theirparentsbringthemup.B.Theirparentsgiveloveandcaretothem.C.Theirparentseducatethemtobegoodpersons.D.Theirparentspassedawaybeforetheygrewup.解析：從文章第一段可知，A項(xiàng)、B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)都提到了。答案：D22.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage？A.Mother’sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.解析：第一段中“Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.”暗示了此題的答案。答案：B23.OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay，________.A.peopleusuallyhavefamilypartiesB.everyonegoestovisitthecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgototheirparents’homeD.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts解析：第二段中“Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome，aswellasinrestaurants.”暗示了本題的答案。答案：A24.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do？A.Theysellflowers.B.TheysellspecialclothesforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.Theymakebreadorpastry(點(diǎn)心).解析：根據(jù)文章上下文可知，節(jié)日里有卡片、糖果、，當(dāng)然少不了鮮花，所以詞義為“花店”。此處意為“花商”。答案：ABThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.FamiliesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall，afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619，thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity，Virginia.TheywentdownontheirkneesandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth，Massachusetts，in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear，theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime，otherplacesofthecontinentbegantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar，SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.HeannouncedthelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today，AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.[語篇解讀]感恩節(jié)在美國和加拿大是非常重大的節(jié)日，本文介紹了感恩節(jié)的來歷以及感恩節(jié)的慶祝方式及現(xiàn)狀。25.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated________.A.inspring B.insummerC.inautumn D.inwinter解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段第二句話“Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall...”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。故選C。答案：C26.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere________.A.somepeoplefromEnglandB.theAmericanIndiansC.SarahJosephaHaleD.GovernorBradford解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段最后兩句講述了來自英國的清教徒移民舉辦感恩節(jié)是為了感謝上帝使他們平安橫渡大西洋到美洲。答案：A27.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbeA.intheUSAB.inGreatBritainC.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段前兩句“ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth，Massachusetts，in1620.”可知NewEngland和Massachusetts是美國的兩個(gè)洲。答案：A28.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheUSAB.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebratedC.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholidayD.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜觀全文可知，短文主要講述了感恩節(jié)的來歷以及人們慶祝此節(jié)日的不同方式。答案：BCUnlikemostotherholidays，thehistoryofAprilFools’Day，sometimescalledAllFools’Day，isnottotallyclear.Theonlypointintimethatcanbeagreedonasthebeginningofthistraditionwas1582，inFrance.Beforethatyear，theNewYearwascelebratedforeightdays，beginningonMarch25.ThecelebrationreachedthehighestpointonApril1.WiththereformofthecalendarunderCharlesIX，theGregoriancalendar(公歷，陽歷)wasintroduced，andNewYear’sDaywasmovedtoJanuary1.However，becauseinthosedaysmunicationswerenotasdevelopedastheyaretoday，manypeopledidnotreceivethenewsforseveralyears.SomepeoplerefusedtoacceptthenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearonApril1.Thesebackwardpeoplewereconsidered“fools”byotherpeople.Theywereoftensenton“fools”errands(徒勞無益的工作)orweremadethetargetsofjokes.Thisdeveloped，overtime，intoatraditionofplayingatrickonsomeoneonthefirstdayofApril.ThetraditioneventuallyspreadtoEnglandandScotlandintheeighteenthcentury.ItwaslaterintroducedtotheAmericancoloniesofboththeBritainandFrance.AprilFools’Daythusdevelopedintoaninternationalfunfeast，sotospeak，withdifferentnationalitiesspecializingintheirownkindofhumorattheexpenseoftheirfriendsandfamilies.[語篇解讀]本文介紹了愚人節(jié)的由來。29.Accordingtoanearliercalendar，NewYear’sDayinFrancewas________.A.March25 B.January1C.April1 D.April3解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一、二段可知。答案：C30.WhichofthefollowingfirsthadthetraditionofcelebratingtheAprilFools’Day？A.France. B.England.C.Scotland. D.America.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二、三段可知。答案：A31.Whatwaspeople’sattitudetowardsthenewcalendar？A.Theyacceptedithappily.B.Theyrefuseditimmediately.C.Somerecognizedit.D.Somelaughedatit.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀第一、二段可知，一部分人接受了，一部分人拒絕了。答案：C32.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whattheFrenchdidonAprilFools’DayB.howAprilFools’DaycameintobeingC.whenwasthenewcalendarintroducedD.whysomepeoplewerefooledinFrance解析：主旨?xì)w納題。從全文及最后一段最后一句“AprilFools’Daythusdevelopedintoaninternationalfunfeast，sotospeak，withdifferentnationalitiesspecializingintheirownkindofhumorattheexpenseoftheirfriendsandfamilies.”可知。答案：BDHolidayinSydneyisagoodchoiceforpeopletryingtogetawayfromcoldwinterdays.YoucanspendChristmas，NewYear，andChineseNewYearinSydney.AllhotelsinSydneyarealsopreparedforbusinessactivities.TheChristmasspiritismorewonderfulwheneveningfalls.NightlifeinSydneyisfullofenergy，butduringholidaysitownsaspecialtaste.Whitesandybeachesarelocatedonlywithinashortwalkfromhotels.Youwillfindbeachbarbecues(燒烤)，surfing，anddivingundertheseaveryenjoyable.TherearealsopublicstreetfestivalssuchasChineseNewYearbetweenJanuaryandFebruary.Youneedtobookhotelsinadvancebecausetheyareoftenfilledfast.RunningfromChristmastotheNewYear，numerousmusicaleventsareheldindifferentplaces，fromhotelrestaurantstotheRoyalBotanicalGardens.Christmascarol(歡歌)performancesarefreeforvisitorstoenjoywhentheSydneyYouthOrchestraplaysattheRoyalBotanicalGardens.ChineseNewYearisoneofSydney’sannual(每年的)attractions.500,000peoplewillgatherinthecity，soifyouaretravelingtoSydney，thisisareasontoextendyourvacations.HotelsnearBelmoreParkofferfoodeventsduringChineseNewYear，andDarlingHarborrunstraditionalDragonBoatRaces.OthersoffertourstotheSzeYupTemple，aTaoist(道教)ChurchlocatedinEvergreen.Seasonalfoodisalsoofferedattherestaurants，cafes，androomservice.Inaddition，NewYearbringstheopportunitytocelebratediningwithotherguestsatyourhotel.[語篇解讀]文章主要講的是在悉尼度假以及節(jié)日的各種活動(dòng)。33.Wherecouldwefindthepassage？A.Inatravelguidebook.B.Inastudent’sgeographybook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inapopularyouthmagazine.解析：主旨大意題。本文主要講的是在悉尼度假以及節(jié)日的各種活動(dòng)。故能夠在旅游指南上見到此文章。答案：A34.WhichofthefollowingsportscanavisitordoinSydney？A.Sailing. B.Surfing.C.Camping. D.Running.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句Youwillfindbeachbarbecues，surfing，anddivingundertheseaveryenjoyable.可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：B35.Accordingtothepassage，wecanknow________.A.itisverycoldduringChineseNewYearinSydneyB.thelifeinthenightisworseinholidaysinSydneyC.avisitorwillownanolongerlonelydinnerintheNewYearD.avisitorcanjoininthetraditionalDragonBoatRacesbyhimself解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后一句可推斷C項(xiàng)表述是正確的。由第一段第一句可推知A項(xiàng)表述是錯(cuò)誤的；由第一段最后一句可推知B項(xiàng)表述也是錯(cuò)誤的；文中只是提到有傳統(tǒng)的賽龍舟，但沒有提到游客可以親自參加，故D項(xiàng)表述也不正確。答案：C第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Father’sDay__36__，whichhasbeenaverypopularandwellcelebratedfestivalintheUKforaverylongtime.__37__.HewasaveteranoftheUSCivilWarandhiswifediedgivingbirthtotheirsixthchild.Heraisedsixchildrenalonewithoutremarrying，whichwasundoubtedlyunusualbackinthosedays.__38__.Itwasintheearly1900sandshewasactuallyatchurchoneday，listeningtoasermononMother’sDay.ShethoughtthereshouldalsobeaFather’sDaycelebration.Andsothetraditionwasbornandmostpeoplewouldbuytheirfatheracard.__39__.Somepeopledobuypresentsaswell.Intherun-uptoFather’sDay，orindeedMother’sDay，therewillbeadvertsontheTVgivingusideasofCDsorgadgetswecanbuy.Cardshopswillbefullofmugsorpensandsimilarmerchandisewith“World’sGreatestDad”writtenonthem.__40__.A.Father’sDayisafairlynewcelebrationintheBritishcalendarparedwithMother’sDayB.ThecardwouldprobablyhaveanicemessageinitsayingwhatagreatDadtheirfatherisC.TheoriginsofthecelebrationareAmericananditwasinspiredbytheactionsofamannamedWilliamSmartD.Hisdaughter，SonoraDodd，realisedwhenshewasanadultwhatherfatherhadsacrificedforhischildrenE.SomefamiliesmightdothingstogethertocelebrateFather’sDaylikegoingforamealF.Now，maybethepeopleallovertheworldwillbuygiftsfortheirparentsG.TheChristmascardsarecolorfulandpopular答案：36.A37.C38.D39.B40.E第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnedayReubensawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Buthecouldn’t__41__itatthatmoment.However，heopenedtheshop’sdoorandwentinside.Standing__42__andstraight，hetoldtheshopkeeperwhathewantedandaskedhimto__43__itforsometime.Theshopkeeper__44__.Reubenwalkedoutintothesunlightandthoughthewould__45__thefivedollarsandnottellanybody.Hearingthesoundofhammering(敲打)，hehada(n)__46__.Peoplebuilttheirownhomesusingnails(釘子)and__47__nailbagsoutside.Hecouldsellthembacktothenailfactoryforfivecentsapiece.Thatdayhesoldtwobagsandhidthe__48__.ItwaseveningwhenReubengothome.Dorawasatthekitchen，readytoserve__49__asReubensatatthetable.Helookedathis__50__andsmiled.Everydayafterschool.Reuben__51__thetown，collectingnailbags.Onthedaytheschoolclosedforthesummerholiday，Reubenwashappierthananyone__52__hewouldhavemoretimeforhis__53__.Finally，thetimehade！He__54__thecoins.Itwasfivedollarsinall.Thenheheadedfortheshop.“Ihavethemoney，”he__55__toldtheowner.Andhegothis__56__.Racinghome，Reuben__57__asherantohismother，“Here，Mum！Here！”He__58__asmallboxinherbighand.She__59__itcarefullyandsawthegoldenword“Mother”insidethebox.ItwasMother’sDay.Dorahadneverreceivedsucha__60__.Shesmiledhappilyandheldhersoninherarms.[語篇解讀]身無分文的Reuben在商店里發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)精美的禮物，為了能在母親節(jié)這天把禮物送給媽媽，他利用放學(xué)后的時(shí)間撿別人扔下的裝釘子的袋子去賣，辛苦了好長時(shí)間終于夢(mèng)想成真。 B.sendC.use D.afford解析：從下文中他撿裝釘子的袋子攢錢可知當(dāng)時(shí)他買不起(couldn’taffordit)。答案：D B.proudC.upset D.calm解析：standproudandstraight站得驕傲又筆直，固定短語。答案：B B.hideC.keep D.share解析：沒錢買又想買，只有要求商家暫時(shí)保存一段時(shí)間，不要賣給別人。keep保持，保存。答案：C B.ignoredC.refused D.received解析：從下文內(nèi)容可知商店的老板同意了他的請(qǐng)求。答案：A B.raiseC.borrow D.steal解析：Reuben走出商店想著籌集到五美元。raise籌集，召集，符合語境。spend花費(fèi)；borrow借；steal偷。答案：B B.wishC.decision D.secret解析：由下文內(nèi)容可知，聽到人們敲打釘子的聲音時(shí)，他有了一個(gè)主意。idea主意，點(diǎn)子，想法。答案：A B.neededC.left D.made解析：句意：人們修房子用完釘子之后就把裝釘子的袋子丟棄在房子的外面。leave遺棄，丟棄，符合語境。sell賣；need需要；make制造。答案：C B.shoesC.bags D.coins解析：由第五段He________thecoins.可知選D。上文中的dollars，fivecents也是提示。答案：D B.dinnerC.customers D.tea解析：從Itwasevening...gothome，atthekitchen...atthetable可推知是準(zhǔn)備吃晚飯。dinner晚餐。答案：B B.friendC.mother D.neighbor解析：從文章的最后一段可推知，想著在母親節(jié)給媽媽一個(gè)驚喜，所以吃飯時(shí)，他看著母親笑了笑。答案：C B.visitedC.cleaned D.searched解析：為了能夠撿到更多的袋子他到處搜尋。search搜尋，搜查，符合句意；leave離開，丟棄；visit拜訪，訪問；clean打掃。答案：D B.butC.because D.though解析：從前后兩個(gè)半句的內(nèi)容不難看出是因果關(guān)系，because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。答案：C B.dutyC.travel D.result解析：從上文的內(nèi)容可以推測(cè)出他在悄悄地實(shí)施自己的計(jì)劃。plan計(jì)劃。答案：A B.countedC.showed D.collected解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，只有數(shù)過錢之后才能知道共有多少。下句的inall(總計(jì))是個(gè)提示。答案：B B.worriedlyC.cleverly D.happily解析：終于把錢攢夠了，可知他當(dāng)時(shí)的心情是快樂的。答案：D B.replyC.treasure D.present解析：從文章第一段讓他怦然心動(dòng)，后又歷盡千辛萬苦之后才獲得的東西，可知是多么珍貴。treasure寶藏，貴重的東西，符合語境。答案：C B.admiredC.asked D.fell解析：從下文的“Here，Mum！Here！”可知，小孩是邊跑邊喊。shout喊叫。答案：A B.placedC.threw D.took解析：為他媽媽買的禮物，當(dāng)然是交給他媽媽，放在媽媽的手里。place放，放置。答案：B B.checkedC.picked D.opened解析：從下文中carefullyandsawthegoldenword“Mother”insidethebox可知是仔細(xì)地打開盒子。open開啟，打開。答案：D B.letterC.word D.prize解析：母親節(jié)收到的應(yīng)該是禮物，gift禮物。答案：A第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe61.________(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwriting(pare)withotherformsofwriting，itisshorterandtakes63.________time.Itcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginwepersistinthispractice，graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish，wecertainlyrunupagainstmany65.________(difficult).Inthefirstplace,66.________oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble67.________(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly，therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI68.________(concern)，mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus，wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp，ifnecessary.Inshort，Ibelievethatitis69.________greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor70.________developmentofourwritingskills.答案：61.effective62pared63.less64.If65.diffic