安徽省滁州市十八集中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

安徽省滁州市十八集中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hearingthe_______newsthatBritainistosimplifyitsvisaapplicationprocessforChinesevisitors,an_______lookappearedonhisface.A.excited;excited B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting參考答案：C2.Itwasat5o’clock__________thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport.

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.after參考答案：B3.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?

A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout參考答案：C4.Thedeadlineistomorrowmorning;_________youmustfinishtheworktonight.A.inaword

B.infact C.inotherwords

D.bytheway參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：最后期限是明天上午；換句話說，你必須今晚完成工作。A.inaword總之；

B.infact事實上；

C.inotherwords換句話說；

D.bytheway順便說一下。根據(jù)句意，C選項正確。5.Atthefootofthehill_____abiglake_____bytrees.A.is,surrounding

B.lies,surrounded

C.stands,surrounded

D.lying,surrounded參考答案：B6.Plantsandtreesneedwatertogrow;______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop.A.similarly

B.generally

C.naturally

D.fortunately參考答案：A7.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.westayedat

B.wherewestayedat C.westayed

D.inthatwestayed參考答案：A略8.________

impressed

me

was

the

boy’s

ability

to

deal

with

this

kind

of

trouble.A.

That B.

Who C.

Whether D.

What參考答案：D9.Jennynearlymissedtheflight________doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultof

B.ontopof

C.inneedof

D.infrontof參考答案：A略10.CharlesDarwinexplainedthe________ofspeciesonearthinhisbookthatcameoutin1859.A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。句意：查爾斯·達爾文在他1859年出版的書中解釋了地球上物種的起源。A.ancestor祖先；B.origin起源；C.belief信仰；D.custom習慣，風俗。結合句意可知答案為B。11.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse___Internetas___resource.A./,a B./,the C.the,the D.the,a參考答案：D12.We’vejust______anoldfriendwehaven’tseenforages．

A．comeacross

B．comeabout

C．comefrom

D．comeround參考答案：A13.Theoldmansaidthattheaccident_________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney_________bythedriver.

A.dueto;bepaid

B.wasdueto;shouldbepaid

C.wasdueto;bepaid

D.isdueto;bepaid參考答案：B略14.Heis______tobeinShenzhen,lookingforajob. A.perhaps B.possible C.probable D.likely參考答案：D15.Itis______fornewcomerstogetusedtothelocalcustomsiftheyaretosurviveinatotallynewcountry.A.impressive B.puzzling C.fundamental D.unbelievable參考答案：C16.Theboy_____theappleonthetree,buthewastooshortto____it.A.reachedfor;reach

B.reached;reachforC.reachedfor;reachfor

D.reached;

reach參考答案：A17.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,________.A.istoblame

B.aretoblame

C.istoblamed

D.aretoblamed

參考答案：A二、新的題型18.IneverthoughtthatlittlehelpwouldturnouttobethemostsatisfyingthingIhaveeverdone.Hewastired,inpainandstrugglingtoclimbfarther.Withabroadsmile,heaskedme___56___Icouldhelphimwithsomemoney.Hewasparalyzed(殘疾)inboth___57___(leg)andwasraisingmoneyforanoperation.Hesaidifdoctorsoperated___58___(success),hecouldattendatrainingforajob.Iwasfullofdoubts.Ievenaskedhim___59___(show)hislegs.Intheend,Igavehimsomemoney.Afterafewdays,hecamebackaskingformoremoney.ThistimeIwassurethathewascheating___60___(I).However,Igavehimsome.Ayearlater,Igotacallfromhim.Whathesaidwas___61___(move).Hesaidtheoperationwassuccessfulandhehadgotajob.HewantedtoreturnmymoneysothatIwouldn’tfeel____62____(cheat)andwouldcontinuetohelppeoplewhoare___63___needinthefuture.Idon’tknowwhetherheguessedmyfacialexpressionthatday,buttears____64____(run)downmyface.ThatdayI

promisedhimIwouldcontinuetohelppeoplewhenIgotanopportunity—small___65___big.參考答案：56.if/whether

57.legs

58.successfully

59.toshow

60.me

61.moving

62.cheated

63.in

64.ran

65.or【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是作者幫助人的故事。作者從沒想過小小的幫助會成為他做過的最令人滿意的事情?！?6題詳解】考查賓語從句引導詞。句意：他面帶笑容問我是否可以幫他一些錢。結合句意可知此處是if/whether引導的賓語從句，故答案為if/whether?！?7題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)both“兩個都”，可知后面用名詞復數(shù)，故答案為legs?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：他說，如果醫(yī)生手術成功，他可以參加一項工作培訓。此處是副詞修飾動詞，故答案為successfully。【59題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我甚至要求他把腿露出來。固定搭配：asksb.todosth.“請求某人做某事”，故答案為toshow?！?0題詳解】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：這次我確信他在欺騙我。此處用賓格做賓語，故答案為me?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：她說的話是令人收感動的。moving“令人受感動的”，故答案為moving?！?2題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：他想把錢還給我，這樣我就不會覺得被騙了，將來還會繼續(xù)幫助那些需要幫助的人。feelcheated“感到被騙”，所以此處用過去分詞，故答案為cheated?！?3題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：他想把錢還給我，這樣我就不會覺得被騙了，將來還會繼續(xù)幫助那些需要幫助的人。inneed“需要”，故答案為in。【64題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我不知道那天他是否猜到了我的表情，但淚水順著我的臉流下來。結合句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為ran?！?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意：那天，我向他保證，當我有機會時，無論大小，我都會繼續(xù)幫助別人。此處表示選擇，故答案為or。【點睛】1.動詞不定式作賓語補足語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事；wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事；

asksb.todo請求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事；forcesb.todo強迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允許某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。2.不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動語態(tài)）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動語態(tài)）三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.46.Earthquakeshappen_____.A.inalltheplacesintheworld

B.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC.regularlyinmostplacesintheworld

D.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains47.Howmanypeopledi