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省直轄縣級(jí)行政區(qū)劃天門市皂市高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therewas_Icaredabouthowothersmayseeme.NowIknowhowsillyIwas.A.a(chǎn)timethatB.timethatC.timewhenD.a(chǎn)timewhen參考答案:D2..----WhataboutgoingtoTibetbytrainthissummer?.
----
,butI’vegottostayhomeandprepareforanimportantmeeting.
A.Allright
B.Soundsgood
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry參考答案:B略3.Shedidn'tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork_____.A.astwicehard
B.twiceashard
C.twiceasharder
D.hardertwice
參考答案:B4.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.exactly
B.finally
C.entirely
D.freely參考答案:C5.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.
A.hadto
B.would
C.could
D.wasableto參考答案:D6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever______it.A.keepupwith
B.getdownto
C.lookforwardto
D.getawaywith參考答案:D7.Isthereanypossibility
scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture?A.that B.which C.what D.whether參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:科學(xué)家們有沒有可能在不久的將來發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆類似地球的行星呢?本題考查同位語從句,從句scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture為不缺少成分的陳述句,故用that引導(dǎo),來解釋說明名詞possibility。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。分析句子可知,本句屬于同位語從句,從句不缺少成分和意思完整的陳述句,故用that引導(dǎo)。8.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with
B.equipping;withC.toequip;for
D.equipping;for參考答案:B略9.Thecostofrisingfuelbills____ontoairpassengersintheformoffuelsurcharges(額外費(fèi)).
A.isbeingpassed
B.arebeingpassed
C.havebeenpassed
D.haspassed參考答案:A10.-Attention,Please!YourphysicsclassesarenowonMondayateleven,TuesdayatthreeandFridayat9:30.Haveyou
?
-Sorry.Couldyourepeatitplease?A.takenit
B.madeit
C.gotit
D.believedit參考答案:C略11.Youdon’tneedto________,justtogotothepub-jeansandaT-shirtwilldo.A.dressup
B.takeup
C.lookup
D.sendup參考答案:A12.
—HowwillI____youattheairport?—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackum-brellawithme.A.recognize
B.notice
C.know
D.realize參考答案:A13.Withmanyissues_______,thenewly-electedpresidenthadahardtime.A.todealwith
B.dealingwithC.dealtwith
D.havingdealtwith參考答案:A14.
_____
mountainsofhomework,studentstodayhaveschedulescrowdedwithallkindsofactivities.
A.Inspiteof
B.Aslongas
C.Inadditionto
D.
Insteadof參考答案:C15.Peace-lovingpeopledon'twant______anotherwarinIraq.A.therecouldbe
B.therebe
C.therebeing
D.theretobe參考答案:D25.Hecamehere
todiscussitwithyou.
A.
onpurpose
B.bychance
C.forpurpose
D.ondesign參考答案:A略17.I’vehadahardlife,butitisnothingcomparedwiththehardshipsthatmyfather________.
A.wentthrough B.caredabout C.calmeddown D.packedup參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Itcantaketimetopracticecriticalthinking,andit'snevertoolatetostart.TheFoundationforCriticalThinkingsuggeststhatpracticingthefollowingfourstepswillhelpyoubecomeacriticalthinker.AskquestionsCriticalthinkersstartbyaskingquestionsaboutwhateverisinfrontofthem.____16____.Ifthis,thenwhat?Ifthat,thenhowistheoutcomedifferent?Theyunderstandthateveryactionhasaconsequence.SeekinformationOnceyouhaveaskedeveryquestionyoucancomeupwithaboutamatter,seekinformationthatwillhelpyouanswerthosequestions.___17___.YoucanlearnalmostanythingontheInternet,butit'snottheonlyplacetodoyourresearch.Interviewpeople!Asktheexpertsaroundyou.Gatherinformationandvariousopinionsyoucanusetomakeyourowndetermination.AnalyzewithanopenmindYou'vegotapileofinformation,andnowit'stimetoanalyzeitallwithanopenmind.___18___.Itcanbeprettydifficulttorecognizethestereotypes(慣性思維)thatwerefixedinusfromourfirstfamilies.Trytobeasawareaspossibleofthosestereotypesandbiases(偏見),andturnthemoff.____19____.Areyoubeingobjective?Acceptinganythingastruthwithoutchecking?Thisisthetimetolookateverythoughtaspurelyaspossible.___20___Onceyou'vereachedaconclusionthroughcriticalthinking,it'stimetocommunicateandpresentasolutionifoneiscalledfor.Noteveryoneinvolvedwillhavethoughtthesituationthroughascriticallyasyouhave.It'syourjobtounderstandthat,andtopresentsolutionsinawaythateveryonecanunderstand.A.ThisisthemostchallengingpartB.DosomeresearchC.QuestioneverythingduringthisstepD.FactsspeaklouderthanwordsE.TheyconsidercauseandeffectF.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneG.Communicatesolutions參考答案:16.E
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.G本文是一篇說明文。文章講述如何實(shí)踐批判性思維,主要介紹通過四步使你成為個(gè)批判性的思考者。【16題詳解】下一句“Ifthis,thenwhat?Ifthat,thenhowistheoutcomedifferent?”如果這個(gè),那又怎樣?如果是這樣的話,結(jié)果又有何不同呢?這句話是在舉例說明每個(gè)問題都要有一個(gè)結(jié)果或者影響,E選項(xiàng)切題?!?7題詳解】下一句“YoucanlearnalmostanythingontheInternet,butit'snottheonlyplacetodoyourresearch.”中的research和B選項(xiàng)中research相呼應(yīng),故選B項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】下一句“Itcanbeprettydifficulttorecognizethestereotypes(慣性思維)thatwerefixedinusfromourfirstfamilies.”認(rèn)出最初的家庭中固定在我們身上的慣性思維可能是相當(dāng)困難的。對(duì)上一句的解釋,所以這也是最具挑戰(zhàn)的一部分,A選項(xiàng)切題。【19題詳解】根據(jù)下兩句提出的問句“Areyoubeingobjective?Acceptinganythingastruthwithoutchecking?”可推斷出前一句是在這一步應(yīng)該質(zhì)疑每件事,C選項(xiàng)切題,銜接縝密。【20題詳解】這一句是本段的主題句。歸納本段主旨為通過交流提出解決方案,故G選項(xiàng)切題。三、閱讀理解19.Takingchildrentoschoolontimedoesn’thavetobeabattleagainsttheclock.Herearesomerulesforyoutofollow.Layoutchildren’scleanclothesthenightbefore.Whowantstobelookingthroughunsortedclothesforthreepairsofmatchingsocksat8:00am?Justhavetheclothesyouknowtheywillwearandthefoodtheylikereadyandwaiting.Itmakeslifeeasierwhenyoucan’tsparethetimeinthemorning.Allowtimeforyourself.Whetherit’sahotshower,acupofcoffeeorfiveminutes’peace,leaveyourselfenoughtime.Thisdoesn’tinclude“Justfivemoreminutes”inbed,whichwilloftenturnintooversleepingfollowedbymayhem.Sticktoaroutine.Makesureyourchildrenknowwhatyouexpectfromthemeverymorningandsticktothatroutine,whetherit’sthattheyshouldbefullydressedbeforebreakfastorthattheyshouldbrushtheirteethstraightafterwards.Mypersonaltoptipfortheeasiestwaytoapain-freemorningisnoTVthenightbefore.Keepcalm.Ifthebusislateoryouhaveforgottenwhereyouparkedthecar,orifyouarelate,don’tgetangryandblamethechildren.Everyonehassuchabadmorning.Butifyourchildrenareoftenlateforschool,it’suptoyoutostartamoreorganizedmorningrout
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