廣東省肇慶市新地中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣東省肇慶市新地中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Areyougoingtoplantagreatmanytreesinthisarea?—Yes.Thesoil_________awayinthisway.A.doesn’twash

B.won’twash

C.isn’twashed

D.won’tbewashed參考答案：D2.Shelikestousewords____iscleartohim.

A.ofwhichthemeaning

B.ofwhichmeaning

C.whoseofmeaning

D.meaningofwhich參考答案：A3.Youdon’thaveto_____meyou’retherightpersonforthejob.A.believe

B.research

C.convince

D.admit參考答案：c略4.Youshould_______beforetheduetime;thetrainlefttenminutesago.A.arrive

B.bearriving

C.havearrived

D.

havebeenarrived.參考答案：C5.Inthepastyear,HongKongcontinuedto______primaryeducation.A.launch

B.emphasize

C.suffer

D.organize參考答案：B6.He_____aPartymemberlastyear.A.joined

B.joinedin

C.tookpartin

D.became參考答案：D7.Weallthinkthatwhatthegirlhasdoneis_______

.

A.worthpraise

B.worthytobepraised

C.worthwhilepraise

D.worthypraising參考答案：B8.Theopeningpolicyhas

manychangestochina.A．broughtup

B．broughtdown

C．broughtabout

D．broughtin參考答案：C9.TheoldfarmerdugoutajarfullofancientcoinsinhisfieldwhichfromtheQingDynasty.A.dated

B.havingdated

C.todate

D.dating參考答案：A10.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一個虛擬語氣,為(should)+動詞原形，should可以省略。故選A。11.Ifwedodamagetoenvironment,itwillpunishus_______oneday.A.inconclusion

B.inturn

C.infavor

D.incase參考答案：B12.Lastyearthenumberofdeathincreased_______2%_________4%theyearbefore.Ato,comparingto

Bby,comparingwithCto,comparedwith

Dby,comparedto參考答案：D13.Haveyoueverbeeninafrighteningsituation_____youcan’tcalmyourselfdown?A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：D14.YangMinghasbecomeabigmoviestar.Nowsheisthe_____ofmediaattention.A.discovery

B.focus

C.summary

D.comment參考答案：B略15.Afterchattingwithhisnet-friendforalongtime,theydecidedtomeeteachother,however,theywereshockedtodiscovereachother’strue________.A.itemB.insuranceC.identityD.introduction參考答案：C16.Wehaveboughtsuch________thatyoucaninviteasmanyfriendsasyoucan.A.largehouse

B.alargehouse

C.manyhouses

D.largeahouse參考答案：B17.Allofusmustrememberthatweareheretoadd_________wecantolife,nottoget_________wewantfromit.A.that;what

B.what;which

C.what;what

D.whichthat參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Aheroissomeonewhonotonlysucceedsinhisorherownlife,butalsousesthatsuccesstohelpthose__51__need.OnewomanwhoIthink__52___(fit)thisdescriptionisJ.K.Rowling.Nowsheisoneofthe__53___(rich)womeninEnglandandhasraisedanddonatedmillionstovariouscharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Shehasalsoinspiredmanychildrenandadults,___54___(include)me,tospendmoretimereadingandwriting. TheHarryPotterbookshavehelpedtorekindle(重新點燃)____55___world’sloveofreading.Iwasn’tintoreadinguntilIstartedHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStonewhenIwassix.___56___then,J.K.Rowling’sbookshavehelpedmediscovernotonlythatreadingisfun,butthatwritingistoo.EversinceIreadherseries,Ihavebeenconsideringwritingtobemuchmoreenjoyablethan___57___(play)computergamesorwatchingTV. Heroesareinspirationalpeoplewhohavetheability___58____(change)theworld.J.K.Rowlinghasallofthese___59____(quality)andmore.Shehasdonesomanygreatthingswithhersuccess.Sheinspireschildrenandadultsalike,andreminds__60__(we)thatreadingandimaginationaregifts. 參考答案：51．in52．fits53．richest54．including55．the56．Since57．playing58．tochange59．qualities60．us51．in考查介詞短語作定語。thoseinneed表示“需要幫助的人”，故填in。52．fits考查動詞的主謂一致和時態(tài)。主語是Onewoman，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，且根據(jù)本空后的is，可判斷應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填fits。53．richest考查形容詞最高級?！皁neof+形容詞最高級+名詞”表示“最……的……之一”，故填richest。54．including 考查介詞。including為介詞，表示“包含，包括”，故填including55．the考查定冠詞。world是專有名詞，前面用the修飾表特指，故填the。 56．Since考查介詞。Since表示“自從”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，根據(jù)本空后的“havehelped”可知，此處填Since。57．playing考查非謂語動詞。此處的than為介詞，后面接動詞時需要用v-ing形式，故填playing。58．tochange考查不定式作定語。theabilitytodosth.表示“有能力做某事”，故填tochange。59．qualities考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。quality表示質(zhì)量、品質(zhì)時是不可數(shù)名詞，表示人的才能、品性時是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示人的才能、品性，是可數(shù)名詞，且前面有allofthese修飾，故填qualities。60．us考查代詞。此處作動詞remind的賓語，應(yīng)該用代詞的賓格形式，故填us?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄獖A敘夾議文，作者用自己受J.K.Rowling的影響而愛上閱讀的事例證明真正的英雄不僅自己取得成功，而且還能以此幫助那些有需要的人。三、閱讀理解19.Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown,butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingontheground.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakinghisbaskets.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir.”Thefarmeransweredtimidly（膽怯地）.“Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”Thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsenthimintoprison（監(jiān)獄）.Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying.Pointingtotheknife,heaskedagain,“Haveyouseenityet?”“yes,sir.”Theofficerwashappyandasked,“Whenandwhere?”“Isawitherethisafternoon,sir.”25.Whydidthefarmerdecidetosellthevegetables?A.Togotothemarket.

B.Togotoseethedoc