北京密云縣新農(nóng)村中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

北京密云縣新農(nóng)村中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______isknowntous,the16thAsianGameswillbeheldinGuangzhou,ChinainNovember,2010. A.As

B.It

C.Which

D.What參考答案：A2.—Guesswhat，we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice！You________adifferentculturethen.A．willbeexperiencingB．haveexperiencedC．havebeenexperiencingD．willhaveexperienced參考答案：A句意為：——猜猜這是什么，我們已經(jīng)拿到了今年夏天去英國(guó)短期旅游的簽證?！脴O了！那時(shí)你將體驗(yàn)不同的文化。由“剛拿到簽證”可知“體驗(yàn)不同文化”是將來(lái)的事，需用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)，句意沒(méi)體現(xiàn)，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingwithoutourmanager’s________.

A.permission

B.attention

C.application

D.protection參考答案：A4.Itis

tospendmoremoneyinpreventingillnessbyimprovinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople

aftertheyareill.

A.good;good

B.well;better

C.better;better

D.better;good參考答案：C略5..Thestormleft,________alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused參考答案：D略6.Onlyoneoftheplacesis_______.A.worthtovisit

B.worthvisiting

C.worthyofvisiting

D.worthbeingvisited參考答案：B7.Onceharmis____totheeco-system,allspecieswill____,includingmanhimself.

A.made;beindanger

B.done;bedangerousC.caused;beendangered

D.done;beindanger參考答案：D8.Theyoftenstayup,reviewingtheirlessons,books

alloverthedesk.A.spreading

B.spread

C.arespreading

D.tospread參考答案：B9.Howmuchdoyou________forrepairingmyCDplayer?

A.pay

B.spend

C.charge

D.cost參考答案：C略10.Animalsshouldalwayshave

tofreshandcleanwater.A.approach B.ability C.access D.need參考答案：C11.----Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoShanghai?----Yes,theearlytrainis__________toleaveat5:30a.m.A.likely

B.possible

C.due

D.about參考答案：C12.Whentogofortheon-salaryholiday___yet?A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided參考答案：D13.Ifeelmuchbettertoday,onlya________paininmystomach.A.weak

B.soft

C.slight

D.heavy參考答案：C14.Heprefers_______indoors_______outthisafternoon.

A.tostay;togo B.staying;togoing

C.tostay;togoing D.staying;togo參考答案：B15.Manypeoplethinkthatitis_____to_____sometimesurfingtheInternet,butweshouldn’tbetoodependentonit.A.worthwhile;spend

B.worth;devote

C.worthy;devote

D.worthyof;spend參考答案：A16.Helefthomewithoutsayingaword,and_______worriesmanypeopleandistobefoundout.

A.wherehehasgone

B.wheredidhegoC.whichplacehashegone

D.wherehashegone參考答案：A17.TheNBAis_____organizationofprofessional（職業(yè)的）basketballplayersintheUSA.A.aB.an

C.the

D./參考答案：B二、新的題型18.EnjoyableFamilyPicnicsGoingforapicnicisgreatatanyage．Itcaneitherbeasimplelunchintheparkorafamilybarbecueatthebeach．Whetherwithlittlekidsorjustasaromanticafternoondate，picnicscanbefunandrelaxing．Justremembertoprepare．Checktheweatherforecast．___26___Picnicsarenevermuchfunwhenitgetstoohotorstartstorain．Ifitislikelytorain，butyoustillmakeupyourmindtogo，thinkaboutbringingumbrellas．Pickalocationsuitableforyourfamily'sneeds．Differentlocationsarefordifferenttypesofpicnics．___27___Chooseonewithaplaygroundforthem，andperhapssomebathroomsnearby．Doyouwantaquietafternoontoread，oraparkwithabigfieldtoplaysocceron？___28___Foodisthemostimportantpartofapicnic，sodon'tforgetit!Remembertobringanyutensils（器皿）youmightneed，aswellasnapkinsandagarbagebagtocleanupafterwards．Bringsomebooks，ballsoranythingelsethatcouldbefun．Finally，don'tforgetyourcamera．Otherideas．Ifitgetshotintheafternoon，whynottryamorningpicnictoenjoythesongsofbirdsinthefreshmorningair？___29___

Itcanbefuntohaveapicnicinyourbackyard．Ifyou'regoingonahike，packalunchandturnitintoapicnic．Butremembertobringextrawater!Remembertoprepare，andyou'llsoonbeenjoyingpicnicswhereveryouare．Butkeepinmindthatnoteverythingalwaysgoasplanned．___30___．A．Whattobring．B．Doyouhavelittlekids？C．Justlearntolaughandenjoyitanyway．D．Anotherideaistostayathome．E．Noteverybodylikeseatingoutside．F．Itmayseemobviousbutit'softenforgotten．G．Doyouneedbigtreestokeeptheheatoffonasunnyday？參考答案：26.F

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。在任何年齡段去野餐都是很好的。它可以是公園里的簡(jiǎn)單午餐，也可以是海灘上的家庭燒烤。無(wú)論是帶著小孩，還是像一個(gè)浪漫的下午約會(huì)，野餐都是有趣和放松的，只需記得做好準(zhǔn)備。本文介紹了一個(gè)好的野餐應(yīng)該注意的事項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上句Checktheweatherforecast

表示"查看天氣預(yù)報(bào)"，可知用表示"這似乎很明顯，但常常被遺忘。"的選項(xiàng)F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后句Chooseonewithaplaygroundforthem，andperhapssomebathroomsnearby．表示"為他們選擇一個(gè)有操場(chǎng)的地方，也許附近有浴室。"，可知用表示"你有小孩嗎？"的選項(xiàng)B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下句Foodisthemostimportantpartofapicnic表示"食物是野餐中最重要的部分"，可知用表示"Whattobring"的選項(xiàng)A。【29題詳解】根據(jù)后句Itcanbefuntohaveapicnicinyourbackyard．

表示"在你的后院野餐會(huì)很有趣。"，可知用表示"另一個(gè)辦法是呆在家里。"的選項(xiàng)D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上句Butkeepinmindthatnoteverythingalwaysgoasplanned．表示"但請(qǐng)記住，并非所有事情都按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。"，可知用表示"學(xué)著笑，盡情享受吧。"的選項(xiàng)C。三、閱讀理解19.MusicforHumansandHumpbackWhales(座頭鯨)AsresearchersconcludeinScience,theloveofmusicisnotonlyauniversalfeatureofthehumanspeciesbutisalsodeeplyfixedincomplexstructuresofthehumanbrainandisfarmoreancientthanpreviouslysuspected.Inthearticles,researcherspresentvariousevidencetoshowthatmusic-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman“business”,andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom.Thenewreportsstressthathumansholdnocopyrightonsoundwisdom,andthatanumberofnonhumananimalsproducewhatcanrightlybecalledmusic,ratherthanrandomsound.Recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatedtosoundsandbeauty,andacceptthesamelawsofsongcompositionasthosepreferredbyhumanmusicians,andhumanears,everywhere.Forexample,malehumpbackwhales,whospendsixmonthsofeachyeardoinglittleelsebutsinging,userhythms(節(jié)奏)similartothosefoundinhumanmusicandmusicalphrasesofsimilarlength—afewseconds.Whalesareabletomakesoundsoverarangeofatleastsevenoctaves(八度音階),yettheytendtomoveonthroughasonginbeautifulmusicalintervals(間隔),ratherthanmovingforwardsmadly.Theymixthesoundslikedrumsandpuretonesinaratio(比例)whichagreeswiththatheardinmuchwesternmusic.Theyalsouseafavoritetechniqueofhumansingers,theso-calledA-B-Aform,inwhichathemeisstated,thendeveloped,andthenreturnedtoinslightlyrevisedform.Perhapsmostimpressive,humpbacksongscontaintunesthatrhyme.“Thissuggeststhatwhalesuserhyme,thesamewaywedo:asatechniqueinpoemtohelpthemremembercomplexmaterials,”theresearcherswrite.8.Theunderlinedwords“convergeon”inParagraph3probablymeans

.A.tendtowards

B.refertoC.turninto

D.putforward9.Whichofthefollowingshowstheadvancedmusicalabilityinhumpbackwhales?A.Theycanremembercomplexmaterials.B.Theycancreatepleasingpatternsofmusic.C.Theycanmakesoundslikedrumscontinuously.D.Theycansingalongwithrhythmsofwesternmusic.10.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Animalsareabletocomposeandenjoymusiclikehumans.B.Humanbeingsborrowideasinmusicfromhumpbackwhales.C.Humpbackwhalesareskillfulperformersintheanimalkingdom.D.Music-makingisanancientactivityofbothhumansandanimals.11.Themainpurposeo