江蘇省淮安市清河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江蘇省淮安市清河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.MrsWhitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.

A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D2.“Couldyoutellme______?”“Yes.They____tothelibrary.”A.wherearethetwins,havebeen

B.wherewerethetwins,havebeenC.wherethetwinsare,havegone

D.wherethetwinswere,havegone參考答案：C略3.WhenTominvitedhisfriendstoseehisflatby____sea,theyagreedimmediatelywithout_______secondthought.A.\;\

B.\;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B4.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhom

B.withwhom

C.withwhich

D.onwhom參考答案：B略5.Ashereached_____frontdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a參考答案：D6.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?

—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：B17.Mariais_____Americangirl.Shecanplay_____volleyballverywell,butshecan’tplay______piano.A.an;the;the

B.a;/;the

C.an;/;the

D.a;the;/參考答案：C略8.Peopleshould

wastethingstosaveenergy.A,makeuseof

B,makeusefor

C,

makefor

D,

makeup參考答案：A9.

Drivingontheroad,driversdo______thetrafficrules,whichisresponsibleforthemselves

aswellasothers.

A.see

B.watch

C.observe

D.notice參考答案：C略10.Thereason_____shegaveforherbeinglatewas___shewascaughtinatrafficjam.

A.why,becauseB.why,that

C.that,that

D.how,whether參考答案：C略11.Wemakesurethatwehavea(n)

numberofmenandwomenateachofourevents.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper參考答案：C12._________intheregulationsthatallthepeopleinvolvedshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequires

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequires參考答案：C13.Thenewstorybookiswrittenin________easyEnglish________beginnerscanunderstandit.A.such;that

B.so;that

C.such;as

D.too;that參考答案：A14.NotonlyIbutMarryandTom_____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.are

B.is

C.am

D.be參考答案：A略15.I_____“HarryPotter”forsometime.Sofar,Ihavereadsixteenchapters.A.havebeenreading B.haveread

C.hadread

D.wasreading參考答案：A略16.Itwilltaketwomonthstorepairtheshipwhichwas________bythehurricane.A．destroyed

B．damaged

C．ruined

D．hurt參考答案：B17.Theactorwashappyhegotapartinthemovie,________thepartwassmallone.A.since

B.while

C.though

D.unless參考答案：C考查狀語(yǔ)從句。since既然；while當(dāng)…時(shí)候；though雖然；unless除非．結(jié)合句意：這個(gè)演員很高興他在這部電影中有一個(gè)角色，盡管角色很小，故選C．二、新的題型18.AcastlewithalonghistoryWindsorCastleisoneofthemostfamouscastlesintheworld,

76

istheworld’soldestandlargestinhabitedcastle.Itwasalsoused

77

aprisonduringtheEnglishCivilWar.Today,itistheprivatehomeofQueenElizabethⅡ,whoalmostspends

78

(much)ofherprivateweekendsthere.WindsorCastle

79

(build)justoutsideLondonin1070toprotectthecapitalofBritain.Thecastlehasdevelopedoverthecenturies,

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(grow)fromawoodencastletoastonefortress,fromaplaceforoffensetoaplacefordefense,andthen

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(final)toaplaceforBritishkingsandqueenstolive.WindsorCastlehassurvivedtwoWorldWarsandwasthennearlydestroyedby

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accidentalfire!Althoughitisstillalivingplaceoftheroyalfamily,muchofthecastleisnowopentothepublic.Whenenteringthecastle,youwillnoticemanybeautifulgardens,roads,andothersmallbuildingswithinthewallsofthecastle.Youshouldalsospendtimewalkingaroundthetopof

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(it)wall.Youcanalsoenjoysomeofthefinest

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(paint)byCanaletto.Beforeyouleave,takeafew

85

(picture)withtheguardsifpossible.參考答案：76.which;

77.as;

78.most;

79.wasbuilt;

80.growing;

81.finally;

82.an;

83.its;

84.paintings;

85.pictures三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbacktoschool?I’msurelotsofyouragewillsay“Yes”.NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.Doctorsarestartingtoworryaboutthatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRichHammond,an11-year-oldstudentintheUS.Richisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostrapstocarrythem,butmanyotherchooserolling(轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的)bags.Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandhousesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurtbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.Buthowmuchistoomuch?Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,ablackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon’tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalanceandfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybooksthattheywillbereadingatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall.56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbagsB.childreninothercountriesdon’tcarrytooheavyschoolbagsC.bothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbagsD.onlychildrenintheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags57.Childrenfeelithardforthemtogoupstairsbecause______.A.theyaretooyoungB.theirschoolbagsaretooheavyC.theydon’tknowhowtogoupstairsD.theirparentsdon’talwaysgoupstairswiththem58.Ifachi