廣東省梅州市太坪中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

廣東省梅州市太坪中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting______inhislife.A.muchexperience;experiences

B.manyexperiences;experienceC.muchexperience;experience

D.manyexperiences;experiences參考答案：A2.TheexcitingdayalltheAmericanbasketballfanslookedforwardto____atlast.A.coming B.came

C.come D.becoming參考答案：B3.語音知識1.style

A.diary

B.honey

C.July

D.daily2.medicine

A.twice

B.castle

C.select

D.local3.decorate

A.neighbor

B.evidence

C.eight

D.receive4.foolish

A.remind

B.swift

C.smile

D.tidy5.example

A.experience

B.examine

C.excite

D.explode

參考答案：CABBB4.---I’lltakemydrivingtesttomorrow.

---______________!

A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations參考答案：B略5.Youwere______totakeyourshoesoffwhenyouenteredtheschoolclub,butyoudidn’t.A.invited

B.supposed

C.selected

D.approved參考答案：B6.Thelittlechildstaredatthe________snake,lettingouta________scream.A.frightening;frightened B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightening參考答案：A【詳解】考查-ed形容詞與-ing形容詞辨析。句意：小孩盯著那條可怕的蛇，發(fā)出一聲驚恐的尖叫。第一空修飾snake，應(yīng)使用-ing形容詞，意為“令人害怕的蛇”；第二空修飾scream，scream是小孩發(fā)出來的，應(yīng)使用-ed形容詞，意為“驚恐的尖叫”。故選A。7.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.A.waste

B.afford

C.spend

D.cost參考答案：B8.Piecesofbambooorwood_______intobooks.A.usedtobeformed

B.usedtoform

C.wereusedtoforming

D.usedtobeforming參考答案：A9.Hehurriedtothestation,____tocatchthelasttrain.

A.tohope

B.hope

C.hoping

D.hoped.參考答案：C略10.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo

B.shouldIdo

C.thatIshoulddo

D.doI參考答案：A略11.--Whereistheshootingcentre?--Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof

B.southof

C.thesouthof

D.southernof參考答案：B12._____ofherskirtisdifferent_____thatofmine.

A.Acolor1;in

B.Thecolor1;with

C.Acolor1;between

D.Thecolor1;from參考答案：D13.-Irangyourhomeyesterday.AmanansweredbutIdidn’trecognizethevoice.-Oh,it

mybrother,Peter.A.mustbe

B.canhavebeenC.musthavebeen

D.mightbe參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。對過去情況的推測，用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have+過去分詞”。musthavebeen表示對過去的事實(shí)的肯定猜測，因?yàn)榫渲械?I"是昨天去的對話者家中，所以是過去事實(shí)。句意：——我昨天打電話給你家。一個(gè)男人接電話，但我辨認(rèn)不出其聲音。——哦，一定是我哥哥彼得。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone是我們要學(xué)習(xí)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞中重要的一個(gè)語法項(xiàng)目，有一點(diǎn)是大家必須記住的，那就是——它一定表示“過去的或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情”。下面帶大家逐一總結(jié)一下其用法：1、musthavedone對過去的推測，“一定已經(jīng)，肯定已經(jīng)…”；2、can’t/couldn’thavedone對過去的推測，“不可能做過某事”；3、can/couldsb.havedone...?對過去的推測，“某人可能做過某事嗎？”4、may/mighthavedone對過去的推測，“也許已經(jīng)，可能做過”；5、needn’thavedone“不必做但是做了”；6、couldhavedone(不是can)表示“本來可以做而未做”；7、should/oughttohavedone表示“過去應(yīng)該做卻沒有做”，should/oughtnottohavedone表示“過去不該做但做了”；8、wouldhavedone表示“本打算做事實(shí)上未做”。14._______topickmeupat10o'clockanddrivemetothestation?A.Areyouconvenient B.DoyouconvenientC.Isitconvenientforyou D.Isitconvenientofyou參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：你十點(diǎn)鐘來接我開車去車站方便嗎?固定句型itisconvenientforsb.todosth.“某人便于做某事”，本句為一般疑問句，故be動(dòng)詞提前到句首，故選C。15. terribleweatheritwaswhentheearthquakehappened.A.What B.Howa C.How D.Whata參考答案：A16.Upon____theclassroom,Istartedthinkingaboutmymother.A．leaveB．toleaveC．leftD．leaving參考答案：D17.WhenMayhurriedhome,shefoundthatherbooks

intheclassroom.A.hasbeenleft B.hadleftC.hasleft D.hadbeenleft參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)May匆忙回家時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的書被忘在了教室。根據(jù)上文found為過去時(shí)，可知書被遺忘的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“found”之前，即為“過去的過去”，且books與leave構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)，故選D。二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（E=AB,F=AC,G=AD）Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!36

Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife．

37

Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter-yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou．Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse．Don'tfearpeople

38

Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem．Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody．ValueyourselfandyourchoicesWhenyoudo,otherswilltoo．Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife．

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Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo．Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot．FocusonappreciationNomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor．Allsuccessfulpeopleask,WhatamIgratefulfor/HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers.

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Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity．A．FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB．Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoicesC．Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant．D．Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou．E．Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo．F．Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’Ileadasuccessfullife． GHowever,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant．參考答案：36-40GBEDF三、閱讀理解19.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

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