Unit+4+Amazing+art+Using+language+語法 學案 高中英語外研版（2019）必修第三冊

B3U4AmazingartUsinglanguage—Presentcontinuouspassive現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)語法感知：①ThisbroadcastisbeingbroughttoyoufromoneofthelargestmuseumsonEarth—theLouvre!Andjustlookathowherdressisbeingfoldedbythewind!I’mbeingpushedaroundquitealot,infact.About35,000worksarecurrentlybeingdisplayedinover300roomsintheLouvre.②Theplanisnotbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow.③Isthehouseyouboughtlastmonthbeingdecoratednow?④Whatisbeingdonetothemachine?Summary:1.以上例句中都用了________________________：______________________2.以上例句中第①句是現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)的______句式；第②句是______句式；第③句是______________句式；第④句是______________句式。含義:表___________________________________________________________________Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)為了讓倫敦養(yǎng)老院的老年人不再感到孤獨，養(yǎng)老院給他們母雞讓他們照料。結(jié)構肯定句主語＋am/is/are＋beingdone...Sometreesarebeingcutdowninthepark.否定句主語＋am/is/are＋notbeingdone...Itisreportedthatthewaterinthelakeisnotbeingprotectednow.一般疑問句Am/Is/Are(not)＋主語＋beingdone...?Arethebabiesbeingtakencareofbythisnurse?特殊疑問句疑問詞＋am/is/are(not)＋主語＋beingdone...?WhoisbeingtrainedforthecomingEnglishspeechcontest?根據(jù)提示完成句子Theyarebuildingamodernschoolinhishometown.①Amodernschool_______________________inhishometown.(改為被動語態(tài))②Amodernschool_____________________inhishometown.(把①句改為否定句)③_________amodernschool____________________inhishometown？(把①句改為一般疑問句)④Where________amodernschool______________________？(對①句就inhishometown進行提問)三、用法1.表說話時正在進行的被動動作。句中常用now，atthemoment等時間狀語。Myyoungersisterisnowbeinginterviewed.2.表現(xiàn)階段正在進行的被動動作(說話時不一定在進行)。Theseanimalsarebeinghuntedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.3.表習慣性的被動行為，常與always，constantly，frequently，often等表頻度的副詞連用，表示贊賞、羨慕、討厭等感情色彩。Tomisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteacher.4．與某些情態(tài)動詞連用，表示對正在發(fā)生的動作的推測。Jimmaybebeinginterviewedbythereportersattheverymoment.注:1)stay，love，have，want，belongto等一般不用于現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。2)“_____________________________”結(jié)構可用來表現(xiàn)進的被動語態(tài)的含義。Thetelephone_______________________=_______________________(use).Manysubwaystations______________________=______________________(construct)atpresentforbettertransportinthecity..一句多譯①約翰的自行車正在修理，他將不得不乘公共汽車上學。→Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusashisbike_____________________.→Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusashisbike_____________________.(repair)②這個計劃將如何實施正在討論中?！鶫owtheplanwillbecarriedout__.→Howtheplanwillbecarriedout__.(discuss)③是否建立一條新的高速公路還