2023屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)備考主題閱讀訓(xùn)練：文學(xué)永恒的經(jīng)典（含答案）

主題閱讀文學(xué)，永恒的經(jīng)典學(xué)案2023屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)備考不“現(xiàn)代奇幻文學(xué)之父”托爾金themostfamouswritersofalltime.whenhewasonly12.Butitwasshewholaidthefoundationforhislatercareerby3Tolkienstoodoutasanexceptionallygoodstudent.FascinatedbylanguagesandsemisecretsocietycalledtheTeaClubBarrovianSociety，wheretheydiscussedliteratureandpoetry.Duringthistime，Tolkienalsobegantowrite.Itwasn’ttlongbeforehewasinventinghisownlanguage—somethinghewouldalsoapplytohislaternovels.4TolkienfirststudiedtheclassicallanguagesofLatinandGreekatExeterCollege，5TolkienoriginallyintendedTheHobbittobeabedtimestoryforhischildren.Heinventedtheword“hobbits”andimaginedthemtobesmallhumanlikecreatureswithfurontheirfeet，wholivedincaves.Healsogavehobbitssomecharacteristicstotravel.6ManyyearspassedbeforeTolkiensubmittedthestorytoapublisher.WhenTheHobbitwaspublishedin1937，itcaptivated(迷住)readersofallagesandquicklygainedfame.8ThefantasyepicTheLordoftheRingswaspublishedinthemid-1950sandmadetheBritishprofessortheauthorofthecentury.Tolkienhassincebecomeacult(作為figurewithTheLordoftheRingsalonesellingover150millioncopiestodate.9Althoughtheworldfamousauthordiedin1973，hisstoriesstillcaptivatetheworldtoday.oTolkienslatercareerA.Hisearlyefforts.BHisfamilybackground.C.Hismothersearlyeducation.DHisloveforwritingfairytales.doweknowabouttheTeaClubBarrovianSocietyA.Itwasfoundedpublicly.BItinvolvedliteratureandpoetry.C.ItwasthebirthplaceofTheHobbit.DItencouragedTolkientoinventhislanguage.WhydidittakeTolkiensomanyyearstopublishTheLordoftheRings？A.Heworkedasaprofessorafterall.BHelackedinspirationtowritenovels.C.Hecouldn’ttfindaproperpublisher.DHewasnotafulltimewriter.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysdoestheauthordevelopthetext？A.Throughcauseandeffectanalysis.BThroughcomparisonsandexamples.C.Bypresentingresearchfindings.DByfollowingtheorderoftime.tButitwasshewholaidthefoundationforhislatercareerbyreadinghimfairytales但正是通過給他讀童話故事和傳說(shuō)并教他拉丁語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)，她為他后來(lái)的2.Itisn’tlongbefore...沒多久……Itwasn’ttlongbeforehewasinventinghisownlanguage—somethinghewouldalsoapplytohislaternovels.givebirthto生育;產(chǎn)生;誕生throughouttheworld全世界;舉世laythefoundation奠定基礎(chǔ)gainfame獲得聲望afterall畢竟todate迄今;到目前為止1Likeotherartforms，literatureisclassifiedintofourmainliteraryowadaysisfictionFictioninliteratureisstoriesmaybebasedonrealeventsorpersons，butmostofthemhavebeenaltered.Fictionoftenincludesnovelsandshortstories.Fictionfocusesonthenarrative(敘述)3Thisliterarygenreistheoppositeoffiction，althoughtheyareverysimilarintermsofcomponents(成分)andtheirusageofstorytellingtechniques.Creativeformostwritersofcreativenonfictionistheneedtobe100%truetothefactstheycannotalteranyminordetail.Infact，theonlydetailnonfictionwriterscanchangeisthenamesofthecharactersorplacestoprotectthepeopleinvolved.Creativenonfictionliteraryjournalism.imeswhenitwasstillpartoforaltradition.Duetoitsorigininoraltradition，poetryischaracterizedbymeterandrhyme.Overtime，differentstylesandschoolsofpoetry5Theplayisthemostelusiveofliterarygenreswhichoftengoesbeyondourunderstanding.Beingaperformance，thereisnosolecreatortowhichwecanascribe (歸因于)itsgreatnessorfailure.Itisacooperationbetweentheplaywright，thetheaudience.Playsprimarilymakeuseofdialoguesbetweencharacters，sothestagelayscontinuetobestagedallelementsasplaysbutareexecuteddifferently.ndcreativenonfictionhaveincommonA.Bothofthemmustbebasedonrealevents.BBothofthemfocusondialogues.C.Theirsmalldetailscanbechanged.DTheirstorytellingskillsaresimilar.canthenamesofthecharactersincreativenonfictionbechangedA.Tosimplifyitsprocess.B.Toappealtoreaders.C.Toprotectprivacy.D.Toarousesympathy.chofthefollowingprobablyhasthelongesthistoryA.Plays.B.Poetry.C.Fiction.D.Creativenonfiction.ularyA.Puzzling.B.Attractive.C.Cooperative.D.Professional.hichalthough的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Thisliterarygenreistheoppositeoffiction，althoughtheyareverysimilarintermsofcomponentsandtheirusageofstorytellingtechniques.beclassifiedinto分(類)為inotherwords換言之;換句話說(shuō);也就是說(shuō)focuson專注于;關(guān)注;聚焦于intermsof依據(jù);從……角度看;根據(jù)……來(lái)說(shuō)makeuseof使用;利用datebackto追溯到dueto由于allaroundtheworld全世界thesebooksarepopularin2021.PeopleWeMeetonVacationbyEmilyHenry2AlexandPoppycouldn’ttbemorestfueledwildchild.Aftersharingaridehomeincollege，thetwoformedafriendship，canmendtheirfriendshiporifthere’sreallysomethingmorebetweenthem.TheLastThingHeToldMebyLauraDave3BeforeOwenMichaeldisappears，hereferringtohisteenagedaughter，Bailey.AsHannahandBaileywaitforhisreturn，twowomenonamissiontopiecetogetherOwenspastandfindouttherealreasonhedisappeared.inLiterature—thisishisfirstnovelsincetheaward.Setinthenearfuture，KlaraandtheSunexploresthehumanconditionthroughKlara，anartificialfriend.KlaraisAI，keenlyobservationalandeerilyunderstandingthedepthofhumanemotionasshelooksoutofthestorewindowandwaitsforacustomertoonedaychooseher.HowtoAvoidaClimateDisasterbyBillGates5Backedbytenyearsofresearch，BillGatesusesthisbooktoexplainwhyandhowwemustworktowardsagoalofzeroenvironmentalfatewecurrentlyface，andthewaysinwhichtechnologycanfunctiontohelpusreduceourgreenhousegasemissions.Thisreadisurgentandpractical.Itcanbeseenasanambitiousplanbutonethatisoptimisticaboutthefutureofourenvironment.boutPeopleWeMeetonVacationA.It’salovestory.BItfocusesonhuman’sfuture.C.Itinvolvestherelationshipbetweenpeople.DItaimsatpeoplessharingavacationtogether.iceA.KlaraandtheSun.BTheLastThingHeToldMe.C.PeopleWeMeetonVacation.DHowtoAvoidaClimateDisaster.hosebookw