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文檔簡介
第6章高中長難句綜合訓(xùn)練
1.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,he
sawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetypeofhiscar.
2.lbtheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthrough
thebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!
3.Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today'sstar,feeling
likezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.
4.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthe
waytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknew
theirnames.
5.Theythenevaluatedtheparticipants9multitaskingabilitywithatrickymental
taskthatrequiredthestudentstodosimplemathematicalcalculationswhile
rememberingasetofletters.
6.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasoned
salespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelations
withbignamessuchasLevi*sandSony.
7.Theresearchersfoundthatyoungadults(age18to39)routinelyoverestimated
theirfuturelifesatisfaction,whilemiddle-agedadults(age40to64)more
accuratelypredictedhowtheywouldfeelinthefuture.
8.Langandhiscolleaguesbelievedthatpeoplewhowerepessimisticabouttheir
futuremaybemorecarefulabouttheiractionsthanpeoplewhoexpectedarosy
future.
9.Surprisingly,comparedwiththoseinpoorhealthorwhohadlowincomes,
respondentswhoenjoyedgoodhealthorincomewereassociatedwithexpectinga
greaterdecline.
10.MylifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheir
livesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedoneto
helptheenvironment.
-1-
11.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromthe
universitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremaking
thejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-known
writersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.
12.lbthisend,heandhiscolleaguestraveledtheworld'snatural-historymuseums,
lookingathundredsofichthyosaursfromtheTriassicperiodandfromthelater
JurassicandCretaceousperiods.
13.“Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninterestingscientificquestionsthat
arereallywhatdrivesusonadaytodaybasis.”
14.ItiseasytoimaginetheAtlantictryingtodrawbreath-perhapsnotsonoticeably
outinmid-ocean,butwhereitmeetsland,itswatersbathingupanddowna
sandybeach.Itmimics(模仿)nearlyperfectlythesteadybreathingofaliving
creature.
15.Thesmartphone-likeglasseswilllikelycomeoutthisyearandcostbetween$250
and$600,theTimessaid,possiblyincludingavariationofaugmented(增強(qiáng)的)
reality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtablets(平板電腦)
thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone'ssurroundings.
16.Itwouldremainthecase,ofcourse,thatMrsBennetwouldbeoneofveryfew
womenonthecompanyboard,thathersalarywouldbelowerthanhermale
colleagues,herbonusofamore"female"dimensionandherlifespan(年限)
amongthecity'sbusinessleadersshorterthantheirs.
17.Decision-thinkingisnotunlikepoker—itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,
butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.
18.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-afterqualityinapersonwhowas
lookingforajobwascommunicationskills,notedas"veryimportant*1by92
percentofthecompanies.
19.Theyearswenton,thenonedayIwashunyingaboutmykitcheninacityapartm
ent,tryingtogetsomeworkoutofthewaywhilemythree-year-oldinsistentlycri
ed
20.herdesireto“gopark,seeduck.”
-2-
21.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsad
becausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.
22.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin
1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
23.Therewaslittlehopeofcontinuingmyinquiriesafterdarktoanyusefulpurposei
naneighbourhoodthatwasstrangetome.
24.Ican'tliveinfearofthepossibilitythatastheearth'spopulationgrowsandwe
usemoreandmoreofournonrenewableresources,ourchildrenmayhavetolead
poorerlives.
25.Ihaveknownchangesforthebetterandchangesfortheworse,butIhavenever
questionedthefactthatwhetherIlikeditornot,changewasunavoidable.
26.Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,and
supermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheir
organicfoodbusiness.
27.Iwentaroundtothefrontofthehouse,satdownonthesteps,and,thecrying
over,Iached,andmyfathermusthavehurt,too,alittle.
28.Themotherdidn'tknowwhotoblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhile
shewasout.
29.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsnameifitdosenotincludeacountrythatishome
toonefifthofmankind.
30.Asharpcrywasheardoutsideasthewirefelltothefloorandthehandwaspulled
back,whichwasfollowedbythesoundofrunningfeet.
31.Fewofusareaskedtomakegreatdecisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarorarmies
goingtobattle,butallofusarecalledupondailytomakeagreatmanypersonal
decisions.
32.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthat
itbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.
33.Anothergoodthingabouttheuseofnoise-killingsystemsisthatitsavestheneed
fbrasilencer,whichnotonlyreducestheweightofacar,butalsomakesthe
-3-
motorburnlessoilandworkbetter.
34.Pasteurdiscoveredthatheatingthewinegentlyforafewminutesafterithad
fermentedwouldkillofftheyeastthatwasleftinthewine,withtheresultthatthe
winewouldremainfreshformuchlonger.
35.MyparentswantedtoknowifIwassure,ifIknewwhatitmeantandwhetherI
realizedthatifIgaveupmyjobtraining,itwouldbeverydifficulttogetagood
job.
36.leachingthemsmallactsofkindness,suchaslettingsomeoneelsegothrougha
37.doorfirstastheyholditopen,mayseemunimportant,butitcangoalongwayto
wardhelpingstudentsrealizehowtobepoliteandthankothers.
38.ThistrendbeganduringtheSecondWorldWar,whenseveralgovernmentscame
tothisconclusionthatthespecificdemandsthatagovernmentwantstomakeof
itsscientificestablishmentcannotgenerallybeforeseenindetail.
39.Theemphasisgivenbybothscholarsandstatesmentothepresumeddisappearanc
eofthe
Americanfrontierhelpedtoobscurethegreatimportanceofchangesinthe
40.conditionsandconsequencesofinternationaltrade.
41.Perhapsalcoholismanddrugaddictionreallyare“diseases,“asmanypeoplesay,
butmyownfeeling——based,ofcourse,notonanyseriousstudy——isthatmost
alcoholicsanddrugaddictsbelongtothe"undeservingpoor.^^
42.Thewomanatthedeskgavehimabrightsmileasheenteredand,afterPeterhad
explainedwhatsortofroomhewaslookingfor,hepaidtwopoundsforalistof
abouthalfadozenlandladieswhohadroomstolet.
43.Finally,althoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthan
theirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjob,recentgraduatesreporttha
t.
44.theydon'tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.
45.ManfredMilinskifromtheMax-PlanckInstituteforEvolutionaryBiologyin
GermanyandBettinaRockenbachoftheUniversityofBerlin,theauthorsofa
newstudy,foundthatpeopleactbetterwhentheyarebeingwatchedbecausethey
-4-
feeltheywillberewardedforgoodbehavior.
46.CarlaBruni,anItaliansinger,formermodelandgirlfriendofFrance'sPresident
NicolasSarkozy,holdsthehandofhersonAurelienwhilewearingapink
heart-shapedringduringavisittotheancientJordanianruinsofPetraJan.5,
2008.
47.InAfricaImetaboy,whowascryingasifhisheartwouldbreakandsaid,whenI
spoketohim,thathewashungrybecausehehadhadnofoodfortwodays.
48.Thephenomenondescribesthewayinwhichlightphysicallyscatterswhenitpas
sesthroughparticlesintheearth'satmospherethatarel/10indiameterofthecolo
rofthelight.
49.Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen'smagazines,the
toothpastemarketer,forinstance,mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogramsand
stationsaswellasthespecificwomen'smagazinestobeused.
50.However,thoseofuswhoareparentsofchildreninthisagegroupknowthat
suchoffersarerelativelyrareandthatmanyliberal-artsstudentsgraduatewith
thebeliefthattheprospectiveworkplacemaynothaveaplaceforthem.
51.Hisjourneytothee-mailhellbeganinnocentlyenoughwhen,aschairmanof
ComputerAssociatesInternational,asoftwarecompany,hefirstheardhow
quicklyhisemployeeshadacceptedtheirnewelectronic-mailsystem.
52.Theyalsofoundthatthebusconductorhadamajorroleinpreventingvandalism,
andatthetimeshewentupthestairstotheupperdecktocollectfares,vandalism
didnotoftenoccur.
53.Suchtasksaregenerallyimportantintheiroutcome,whichonlyaddstothe
pressuretodogoodjob,andyettheirverycomplexitymakesitdifficulttoknow
justwhereorhowtobegin.
54.Todayitisnotunusualforastudent,evenifheworksparttimeatcollegeandfull
timeduringthesummer,tohave$5,000inloansafterfouryears一loansthathe
muststarttorepaywithinoneyearaftergraduation.
55.Whatemergesisapictureofanenvironmentwheretheemphasisisonmanaging
-5-
thetechnologyasitspiesonpeopledoingtheirjobs,ratherthanpromoting
qualityservicetocustomersandprovidingafairworkplace.
56.FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFormatinthe
seventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematical
minds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvancein
workingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeableto
studyattheEcolabpolytechnique.
57.Itisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseof
Internet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanoffice
cantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.
Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetothe
increaseduseoftheInternet.
58.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandfor
papercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofits
mostpromisingnewmarket.
59.Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscan
providethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogain
confidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)insaltLakeCity.
60.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldfbrmorethanathousandyears,
givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,called
moat,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.
61.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,
thatis,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperstatingthat
theyhavehadatasteofadventure.
62.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collar
employees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai\carrental
industryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collar
employees.
63.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast
madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlike
-6-
someunknownbeingfromouterspace.
64.SowhenEdarrivedforourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgathered
insidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardlynotice,Iwasso
surprisedthatIwasspeechless,mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttoget
himselfintoshape.
65.Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthat
requiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.ltmayallgobackto
ourancestors,amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheir
babiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch.
66.Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills.
Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscan
providethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogain
confidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.
67.AttheconferenceinSanFrancisco,DonaldLouria,aprofessoratNewJersey
MedicalSchoolinNewarksaidadvancesinusinggenesaswellas
nanotechnologymakeitlikelythathumanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhat
hasbeenpossibleinthepast.
68.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnabout
andexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflife
andtheworld.
69.Whereasawoman'sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleavea
failingmarriage,itwasn*tunusualtohearamansayhedidn*tknowhisfriend's
marriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecould
sleeponthesofa.
70.Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors:astatementofopinionby
onewritermayberestatedbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother,
andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessitoccurstosomeonetoquestionthefacts
onwhichtheoriginalwriterbasedhisopinionortochallengetheinteipretation
heplaceduponthosefacts.
71.Whiletalkingtoyou,yourcould-beemployerisdecidingwhetheryoureducation,
-7-
yourexperience,andotherqualificationswillpayhimtoemployyouandyour
"wares"andabilitiesmustbedisplayedinanorderlyandreasonablyconnected
manner.
72.Hedidasurvey,whichshowedthatconsumerswhoalreadyusedSparrow
restaurantswereextremelypositiveaboutthechain,whilecustomersofother
fast-foodchainswereunwillingtoturnawayfromthem.
73.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestedthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthe
brainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregular
cycleofcontractionandrelaxation.
74.SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid,“Ourstudy
showforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferent
dependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart.
75.“Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithand
waysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessful
treatmentsfbranxietydisorders,andalsoforthosewhomaybesufferingfrom
seriousstressdisorder.^^
76.Thefindings,basedonperformancesandself-evaluationbyabout275college
students,indicatethatmanypeoplemultitasknotoutofadesiretoincrease
productivity,butbecausetheyareeasilydistracted(分andcan'tfocusonone
activity.
77.AdamGazzaley,aresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,who
wasnotamemberoftheresearchgroup,saidonelimitationofthestudywasthat
itcouldn'tfindoutwhetherpeoplewhostartoutlessfocusedtowardmultitasking
orwhetherpeople'srecognizingandunderstandingabilitieschangeasaresultof
multitasking.
78.Giventhatmanypeople'smoods(情緒)areregulatedbythechemicalactionof
chocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethe
chocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.
79.WrittenatatimewhentheacceptedwisdomheldNegroestobeinferior《氐等
-8-
的)towhites,especiallyinintelligence,Twain'stalecenteredinpartaroundtwo
babiesswitchedatbirth.
80.Thefeaturesoftheblackmanthatprovidedthestuffofprejudice一mannerof
speech,forexample-were,toTwain,indicativeofnothingotherthanthe
conditioningthatslaveryforcedonitsvictims.
81.Oneisleftuneasy,forexample,bythelengthypassageinhisautobiography(自
傳)abouthowmuchhelovedwhatwerecalled"niggershows“inhis
youth——mostlywithwhitemenperforminginblack-face——andhisdelightin
gettinghismothertolaughatthem.
82."Atatimeoffundingcutbackswhereschoolsarefindingitmoreandmore
difficulttoofferthiskindofmentoring,itisextremelyimportantthatthese
opportunitiesareavailablebothtohelpyouthwiththeirschoolworkandgrades
andtogivethemopportunitieswhichmayhelpshapetheirfutures.u
83.Everydoctorhashadtotrytheirbesttocalmdownpatientswho'vecomeinto
theirsurgerywavinganInternetprint-out,convincedthattheyhavesomerare
incurabledisease,say,throatcancer.
84.AGermanstudysuggeststhatpeoplewhoweretoooptimisticabouttheirfuture
actuallyfacedgreaterriskofdisabilityordeathwithin10yearsthanthose
pessimistswhoexpectedtheirfuturetobeworse.
85.“Weobservedthatbeingtoooptimisticinpredictingabetterfuturethanactually
observedwasassociatedwithagreaterriskofdisabilityandagreaterriskof
deathwithinthefollowingdecade,wroteFriederR.Lang,aprofessoratthe
UniversityofErlangen-Nuremberg.
86."Wefoundthatfromearlytolateadulthood,individualsadapttheirexpectations
offuturelifesatisfactionfromoptimistic,toaccurate,topessimistic,theauthors
concluded.
87.UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer'sLosAngelesapartment,themonitor
inPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenand
listenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.
88.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversities
-9-
showthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudentshaven'tjust
searchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.
89."Yourcheatingconductinsellingagreatamountofuselessequipmentsimplyfor
hugeprofitpromotedafalsesenseofsecurityandinallprobabilitymaterially
contributedtocausingdeathandinjurytoinnocentpeople,,9JudgeRichardHone
toldMcCormick.
90.Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriksensawaBrianWilliamsreportaboutthe
LittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-basednonprofitthataimsto
promoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymaking
booksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffbur,"That'swhatwe're
goingtodoforourspringbreak!”
91.Afteraddingthelibrary'sfinaltouches(裝點(diǎn)),thefamilyhungasignboardon
thefront,instructingusersto"takeabook,returnabook,“andmakingthe
Henriksenlibrary,nowoneofseveralhundredlikeitnationwideandamongmore
than2,500intheworld,theonlyLittleFreeLibraryinPalmBeachCounty.
92.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethis
specialorganizationhadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneherbest
friends.Wewereinterestedinfindingoutmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophia
listentowhatshehadtosay.
93.Itthenclimbsdownfromthemother-substituteandbeginstoexplorethetoys,
butoftenrushesbackforadeepembrace(擁抱)asiftomakesurethatits
motherisstillthereandthatalliswell.
94.Whilethisfirstroboticflyerislinkedtoasmall,off-boardpowersource,thegoal
iseventuallytoequipitwithabuilt-inpowersource,sothatitmightsomeday
performdata-gatheringworkatrescuesites,infarmers9fieldsoronthe
battlefield.
95.“Youcanstartthinkingaboutusingthemtoansweropenscientificquestions,you
know,tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimals,butusing
theserobotsinstead/9hesaid.
96.AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthat
-10-
swimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomach
ofacowandhasclaws(爪)onitswingswhenyoung.
97.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthose
thoughtsinwordswhichhavepowerfuleffectsonourmindsandfeelings.
98.Hewantssomeonetogetexcitedaboutwhathe'sdoingandtohelphimturnhis
storyideaupsidedownandinsideout,exploringthebestwaystoreportit.
99.Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderationsinformtheir
purchasestothesamedegreeasthedidayearago,whilemorethanaquartersay
thattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy.
lOO.Twooutofthreepeoplethinkitisimportanttobuyfromenvironmental
responsiblecompanies,withaboutoneinsevensayingthattheyhadevendecided
totaketheircustomelsewhereiftheyfeltacompany'senvironmentalreputation
wasnotgoodenough.
101.Againstthisbackground,thefactthatthereisanargumentwithinthe
Governmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreportonwindfarms1impacton
thecountrysidebecomesevenmoreextraordinary.
102.Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamage
theycauseisoutofproportion(比例)tothebenefitstheybring,becausetheir
energyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyare
supposedtoreplace.
103.Giventhesensitivitiesinvolved,alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothat
peoplecanreachtheirownconclusions,ratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicion
(猜疑)thatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalbeliefs.
104.1wasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievethatdoing
anymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.
105.Thestudysuggeststhatthewaysthatpeopleuseandliveintheirhomeshave
beenlargelyignoredbyexistingeffortstoimproveenergyefficiency(效
率),whichinsteadfocusonarchitecturalandtechnologicaldevelopments.
106.Theseareamongsome40collectionsthatarebeingshownat“TheMuseum
Of9-thefirstofseveralnewmuseumswhicheverthenexttwoyears,willexhibit
-11-
theobjectsaccumulatedbyunknowncollectors.
107.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesight
ofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,ordelicatelypickingherway
throughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.
108.Sometimeduringthatperiod,Irealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedso
strangeorunusualtomenolongerdid,thoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththe
locallanguage,andIreturnedtotheUnitedStatesadifferentman.
109.Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptop
increasedthetendencytomakenotes“mindlessly“bytakingdownwordforword
whattheprofessorssaid.
1lO.Economicsdealswiththisproblemthroughtheconceptofopportunitycost,which
simplyreferstowhethersomeone'stimeormoneycouldbebetterspenton
somethingelse.
111.1wouldstopatthemostexcitingpartofastorybyJackLondonorBretHarte,and
withoutwarningtellthemthatthatwasasfarasIhadgoneinthebookandit
wouldhavetobecontinuedthefollowingevening.
112.Thechallengeinvitesthat,evendares(挑戰(zhàn))schoolstudentsbetweentheagesof
5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityandhow
itinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.
113.ltwascalculatedthatwhenitspopulationreacheditshighestpoint,therewere
morethan3billionpassengerpigeons—anumberequalto24to40percentof
thetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemost
abundant(豐富的)birdintheworld.
114.Bytheclosingdecadesof19thcentury,thehardwoodforestswherepassengers
pigeonsnestedhadbeendamagedbyAmericans9needforwood,whichscattered
(馬區(qū)散)theflocksandforcedthebirdstogofarthernorth,wherecold
temperaturesandspringstormscontributedtotheirdecline.
115.Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingabout
whichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfused
byalloftheconflictinginformation.
-12-
116.Now,throughthetwoorganizationsthathehasfounded-theDigitalHimalaya
ProjectandtheWorldOralLiteratureProject-Turinhasstartedacampaignto
makesuchdocuments,foundinlibrariesandstoresaroundtheworld,available
notjusttoscholarsbuttotheyoungergenerationsofcommunitiesfromwhom
thematerialswereoriginallycollected.
117.Hedidasurvey,whichshowedthatconsumerswhoalreadyusedSparrow
restaurantswereextremelypositiveaboutthechain,whilecustomersofother
fast-foodchainswereunwillingtoturnawayfromthem.
118.Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathas
foundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeone
feelingfear.
119.Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeelasenseof
fearatthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontracting(收縮)andpumpingblood
aroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepointwhentheheartbeatisrelaxed.
120.Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithand
waysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessful
treatmentsforanxietydisorders,andalsoforthosewhomaybesufferingfrom
seriousstressdisorder.
121.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthe
waytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknew
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