廣西柳城縣中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)題

2023年秋學(xué)期柳城縣中學(xué)高二上段考試題(備選)高二英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatmostprobablyhappenedtothegirl?A.Shecaughtacold.B.Sheinjuredherfeet.C.Shehurthereyes.2.Howmuchisapoundofapples?A.$1.00.B.$1.20.C.$2.60.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’shobby.B.Aholidayplan.C.Theirchildhood.4.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Buyhimaticket.B.Repairhiscar.C.Givehimalift.5.Whatintereststhemanbetter?A.Writingnovels.B.Readingpoems.C.SurfingtheInternet.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答小題。6.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.7.Whowillpaythebill?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Bothofthem.聽(tīng)下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Atthewoman’shouse.9.Whatistheconversationabout?A.Anearthquake.B.Afire.C.Astorm.10.Whatdidthemandowhenhewokeup?ACallthepolice.B.Rundownthestairs.C.Ringthealarm.聽(tīng)下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答小題。11.HowwillthemangotoMountTai?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.12.Whatwillthemandoonthethirdday?A.Visitthecity.B.Seethetemples.C.Climbthemountain.13.What’stheweatherlikeonMountTai?A.Changeable.B.Rainy.C.Hot.聽(tīng)下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答小題。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirpastweekends?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.16.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Havehishairdone.C.Watchfootballgames.17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisedoingthisweekend?A.Goingshopping.B.Goingforapicnic.C.Playingcardswithfriends.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答小題。18.Whatseasonisit?A.It’sspring.B.It’ssummer.C.It’swinter.19.Whomisthespeakermostprobablytalkingto?A.Students.B.Tourists.C.Researchers.20.Whatshouldthelistenerstake?A.Maps.B.Sunglasses.C.Videocameras.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,WiltshireLongleatiscelebratingits50thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstaketheshapeofsomeofthepark’sanimalsandtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter’sbook,suchasPeterRabbit,JemimaPuddleDuck,SquirrelNutkin,tomarkthe150thanniversaryoftheauthor’sbirth.Thereisalsoa20-metre-highbirthdaycake.?￡27.85,adult/￡20.65,child/under-threes,free.?15Dec.to2Jan.FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,GatesheadEnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthetowncentre,alongatrail(小徑)oflightwithperformancesandsculptures.ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight’sTale,inspiredbythe400thanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare’sdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,andattenddecoratingworkshops.?￡8adult/￡2,child/under-fours,free.?11-27Dec.ChristmasGlow,RHSWisley,SurreyThegardenisglowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebrilliant,too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,anddisplays(陳列)seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolateandapplejuice.?￡9.90,adult/￡3.60,child.?20Dec.to2Jan.ChristinasatKewGardens,LondonKewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestivelightshowgivesitamagicaltwist,asthemile-longtrailthroughthegardenisdecoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden’soldestandtallesttreesarealsobeautifullylitalongtheway.?￡16,adult/￡10,child/￡48,family/under-foursfree.?24Dec.to2Jan.1.WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?A.VisitShakespeare’shouse. B.Listentoawonderfultale.C.Enjoyhotchocolateandapplejuice. D.PlaythepartofSanta.2.Whichplacewillattractchildrenfondoffictionalanimalcharacters?A.LongleatSafariPark. B.EnchantedPark.C.RHSWisley. D.KewGardens.3.HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMr.Greenandhis3-year-oldkid?A.￡10. B.￡16.C.￡26. D.￡48.BFiftyyearsagoIhadayoungfamilyofthreeboys.MyhusbandJohnnyandIleftthemwithafriendwhilewemadeararetriptothecinemainLiverpool.Itwasdarkandpouringwithrainbutwiththeheadlightsshiningontheroad,wesawsomethingaheadofus.JohnnypulledtoastopandIjumpedout,rantothegrassedgeandgrabbedasmall,wet,andfrightenedcreature.Iwrappeditsafelyinmywoollenhatandinsistedthatmyhusbandturnbackandheadforhome.Wethoughtitwasababyrabbitbecauseithadlongearsandwasgrayish-brownincolour.Oncehome,wefilledaboxwithtorn-upnewspaperandawarmtowel.WenamedournewanimalBobsyaswehadnoideaofitssex.Sadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwequicklyrealiseditwasbroken.Werushedtothevet(獸醫(yī)),whosaid,“It’sonlyarabbit,I’llputittosleep.”O(jiān)urresponsewasaverydetermined,“Noway!”Wefoundanthervetandtoldthatshewasababyhare.Weweretoldweshouldcontinuetokeepherinherboxforaweekandherfootwouldheal.Afterherrecovery,Bobsylearnttousethekittylittertray.Shewouldcombherlongearswithherfrontpaws.Thelocalpaperheardaboutthisandcametoourhousetotakeherphotoandwriteastoryabouther.WehadherforsevenwonderfulyearsbeforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgether.4.WhydidJohnnystophiscarsuddenly?A.Hecameacrossafriend.BTheheadlightswentout.C.Hiscarbrokedownontheroad.D.Henoticedsomethinginfrontofhim.5.Whathappenedtothelittleanimalonitsthirdday?A.Itsleptonadoor.B.Itwasstuckinadoor.C.Itsfootgotseriouslyinjured.D.Itfellofffromthetopofadoor.6.Whichbestdecribesthefamily’sattitudetowardstherabbit?A.Considerate. B.Cruel. C.Hopeless. D.Indifferent.7.Whatisthepassagemainlyintendedtodo?A.Totelltheimportanceofprotectingsmallanimals.B.Torememberunusualexperienceswithasmallrabbit.C.Topersuadepeopletogivegenerouslyandreceivethankfully.D.Tomaketherabbitwidelyknowntolocalpeoplebypaper.CStudieshaveshownmostpeoplefailtorealizehowmuchtimetheyspendontheirsmart-phoneseachday.FrankandAmelia'sfamilywereputtoatest,usingafreeappcalled"Moment-screenTimeTracker".TheVascellaros—Frank,Amelia,14-year-oldtwinsFrankieandJoe,and17-year-oldSam—allsaidtheydidnotreallyknowtheywerespendingsomuchtimeontheirphoneseachday.“Honestly,Idon'tfeellikeI'monmyphonealot,"AmeliaVascellarosaid.AmeliawasonherphonefarlessoftenthanFrank,accordingtotheapp.WhileAmeliaspentaboutanhourperdayonthephone,Frankspentclosetofourhoursonhisphone—whichcameasashocktohim.Thechildren'stimesvariedbuttheyoftenspentmorethanacoupleofhoursonthephoneaswell.Minneapolis-basedDrKirstenLindSealseesphoneusagecomeupalotamongfamilies.LindSealsaidmanyfamilymembers'phoneusehasbecomeproblematic.“Ifwehearmorethanonce,'Doyouhavetobeonyourphonerightnow?Canyoupleaseputyourphonedown?DidyouhearwhatIsaid?'itmaybeasignthatitisnegativelyinfluencingourfamilyrelationshipsandourdailylives,"shesaid.LindSealsaidactuallypayingattentiontohowmuchtimeonespendsonthephoneisagoodfirststepindecidingwhentoputitdown.Sheasksparentstoencouragemoreface-to-facecommunicationforteensandyoungadultsastheycontinuedevelopingtheirsocialandemotionalskills.“Whatwefindisthatwearereallylosingoutonempathy—theabilitytounderstandotherpeople'sfeelingsandproblems——whenwespendalotoftimeonoursmart-phonestocommunicatewithotherpeopleshesaid.8.Howdidthefamiliestestedbytheappfeelaboutthetestresults?A.Satisfied. B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested. D.Astonished.9.WhydidLindSealmentionthethreequestionsinPara5?A.Toencouragepeopletoliveasimplelife.B.Toexplainthesignsofproblematicphoneuse.C.Toshowtheimportanceofcloserelationships.D.Toaskpeopleiftheyusephonestoomuch.10.WhatdidLindSealwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldmakemoreface-to-facecommunication.B.Wecanunderstandeachotherbetterusingsmartphones.C.Ourabilityofempathyisstrengthenedbysmartphones.D.Smartphoneusageimprovestheteens'emotionalskills.11.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel. D.Amagazine.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhyyousometimestakeanalmostimmediatelikingtoapersonyouhavejustmet?Weoftengetthefirstimpressionofthepersonbasedonthecoloroftheperson’sskinorthemannerinwhichheorshedresses.Meaningisconveyednotonlybywordsorverballanguagesbutalsobynonverbalcommunicationsystems,suchasbodybehaviour.Nonverbalcommunicationisimportantbecauseweusetheactionsofotherstolearnabouttheiremotionalstates.Ouremotionsarereflectedinourposture,faceandeyes---beitfear,joy,anger,orsadness---sowecanexpressthemwithouteversayingaword.Forthisreason,mostofusrelyheavilyonwhatwelearnthroughoureyes.Nonverbalcommunicationissignificantinhumaninteractionbecauseitisusuallyresponsibleforthefirstimpressions.Moreimportantly,thosefirstmessagesusuallyinfluencetheperception(感知)ofeverythingelsethatfollows.Evenhowweselectfriendsandpartnersisgroundedinfirstimpressionswithnonverbalcommunication.Nonverbalcommunicationisimportantbecauseitisculture-related.Itisbasedondifferentbeliefs,valuesandcustomsindifferentcultures.When,where,how,andtowhompeopledisplaytheirspecificnonverbalbehaviourisgreatlyaffectedbyculturesandcontexts.Culturedetermineswhattheappropriatenonverbalbehaviouris.Forexample,feelingsoffriendshipexisteverywherebuttheirexpressionvaries.Itmaybeappropriateinsomecountriesformentoembraceeachotherandforwomentoholdhands;inothercountriesthesedisplaysofaffectionmaybeshocking.Eachculturehasitsownspecificinterpretationonnonverbalcommunication.Whatisacceptableinoneculturemaybecompletelyunacceptableinanother.Oneculturemaydeterminethatsnappingone’sfingerstocallawaiterisacceptable;anothermayconsiderthisgesturerude.12.Whycanweknowaperson’sfeelingsthroughoureyes?A.Aperson’sfeelingscanbereflectedinhisface.B.Aperson’semotionscanbereflectedinhiseyes.C.Aperson’sfeelingscanbereflectedinhisbodylanguage.D.Aperson’sfeelingscanbereflectedinhisposture.13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Meaningcanbeconveyedbothbywordsandbodylanguage.B.Wecanusenonverbalcommunicationtolearnaboutaperson’semotionalstates.C.Weoftengetthefirstimpressionbywhatapersonsays.D.Thefirstimpressioncanaffectwhatwewilldonext.14.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthetexttoshownonverbalcommunicationisimportant?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five15.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Wecanusedifferentwaystoexpressfriendship.B.Snappingyourfingerstocallawaiterisacceptable.C.Learningacountry’scultureisveryimportant.D.Differentcultureshavedifferentmeaningsofnonverbalbehaviour.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheWaystoHelpYouStandoutinInterviewsInterviewpreparationhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostoverlookedareasintheemploymentprocess.Perhapsyouhavedoneallyourpreparationandvisitedthecompany'swebsitesomanytimesthatyouknowitbyheart.___16___Herearesomewaystomakeyoustandout.Leaveapositiveimpression.___17___Onceyouareinsidetheroom,themainthingtorememberisthatyouneedtomakeeyecontact,shakehandsconfidentlyandalsosmile.Don'tcontroltheconversation.someonehasremarked,theinterviewisadialog.___18___Youneedtofindouthowdointerviewersviewthecompanyandwhattheirgoalsare.Thosecanoftenguideyouwhenyouanswertheirquestions.___19___Theyalwaysaskyourgreatestweakness.Ifyoudon'trespondtothemdirectly,thennobodywillbelieveyou.Whattheywanttoknowiswhatyoulearnedfromafailure.Talkaboutthestrategiestoovercomeanyweaknesssothatitisalwayspartofyourdevelopment.ShowyourpassionandenergyMostcandidatesrangefrombeingshytoshowingoff.Butwhatwillreallymakeyoustandoutisyourabilitytoactuallyconveythepassionandtheenergytovariouspartsofyourwork.Yes,youcanbemodestaboutthesebutshowthatthesearestepsontheladder.___20___A.Befrankaboutyourweaknesses.B.Firstimpressionisveryimportant.C.Bepositiveaboutyourworkexperience.D.Buthowdoyouactuallydoininterviewstogetthejob?E.Whateveryoudo,donottalktoomuchandleadtheinterview.F.Theseopportunitiesmaycomeupduringtheinterview,ratherthanattheend.G.Agreatwaytostandoutistoshowconfidence,energyandpassionforthejob.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasyoung,myunderstandingoflifewassimple.Thismadeit___21___formetodealwiththeworldaroundme.AsIgrewup,thingsseemedmore___22___,whichmadelifemorechallenging.Now,middle-aged,Ifindmy___23___oftheworldisreturningtothesimple.

WhenItrytoteachmydaughterimportant___24___aboutlife,Iwillbreakcomplicatedthingsdownintosmallpieces.Oneofthosebasicsis___25___foryourself,andforothers.Iteachmydaughterto___26___.Tofailfeelsbad,___27___,butnottohavetriedfeelsworse,becauseyoucan’trespectyourselfforit.Andasthesaying___28___,ifyoudon’trespectyourself,nooneelsewill.

WhenIwassevenoreight,Iplayedatmycousin’shousewithhistoys.Hisfamilywasbetteroffthanmine,andhehadmanymoretoys.TherewasoneinparticularthatI’dalwayswanted,andI___29___itintomypocket.Butamomentlater,I____30____,evenatthatage,thatIwouldneverenjoyplayingwiththetoy.IwouldalwaysknowIhad____31____,andmyopinionofmyselfwould____32____.Whenhismotherdroppedmeofflaterthatday,Ishamefacedly____33____outthetoyandgaveitback.Sheknew,I’msure,whathadhappened,butshethankedmeandneverspokeofitagain.

Ihopetohelpmydaughteravoidsimilar____34____.Shefirsthastogainself-respectbeforeshecanstartrespectingothers.Ibelieveinrespect,becausewithoutitwe’reallenemies.I’mnot____35____inthisregard,farfromit.ButItrymybest,andIrespectothersfortryingtheirbestinthischangingworld.21.A.funnier B.easier C.safer D.deeper22.A.important B.awkward C.fragile D.complicated23.A.view B.experience C.aim D.expectation24.A.basics B.facts C.subjects D.choices25.A.passion B.love C.respect D.desire26.A.forgive B.accept C.share D.try27.A.certainly B.eventually C.personally D.willingly28.A.runs B.goes C.writes D.follows29.A.fetched B.arranged C.slipped D.fitted30.A.doubted B.promised C.thought D.questioned31.A.lied B.stolen C.changed D.cheated32.A.suffer B.improve C.fade D.spread33.A.gave B.left C.pulled D.handed34.A.accidents B.mistakes C.results D.habits35.A.honest B.casual C.curious D.perfect第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Therobotlawnmowers(割草機(jī))____36____(design)byushavethefollowingbenefitsbesidessavingyoutimeandeffort.First,theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.Withglobalwarmingnow____37____(be)amajorconcernyoucanhavepeaceofmindwiththesemowers.Theyrunonrechargeablebatteriesanddonotusepetrolorburnoillikeconventionallawnmowers.Second,theyworkvery____38____(quiet).Aftercarefulassessment,noisefromthem____39____(find)tobeabout60decibels(分貝)lowerthanatypicallawnmower,soyoucanprogramthemtoworkatnightwhileyousleep.Third,rainsensorsinourrobotlawnmowerswarntherobot____40____(return)toitsshelterorstayinitsshelterwhileit’sraining.On____4