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教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課程基本信息學(xué)科高中英語(yǔ)年級(jí)高一學(xué)期秋季課題人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第二冊(cè)Unit4HistoryandTraditionsListeningandTalking教科書(shū)書(shū)名:人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第二冊(cè)出版社:人民教育出版社教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.LearnaboutwhathistoricsitesofPingyaoAncientCityare.2.Learnabouthowtointroduceahistorictouristdestination.
3.Makeaconversationaboutahistorictouristdestination.教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1.ThenamesofhistoricsitesofPingyaoAncientCity
2.Thesentencepatternsofintroducingahistorictouristdestination
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1.Leadintotheclasswithwordsandphrasesrelatedtoahistorictouristdestination.
2.Makeaconversationaboutahistorictouristdestinationandsharewiththewholeclass.教學(xué)過(guò)程Step1:Leadin(5’)
T:Goodmorning,everybody.Weletomyclass.I’mWinnie,fromJiangshanHighSchool.Beforewebeginthelesson,let’sfirsttakealookatthegoalswewillachieveinthislesson.First,wewilllearnaboutthehistoricsitesinPingyaoAncientCity.Second,wewilllearnwordsandsentencestointroduceahistorictouristdestinationaccordingtotheintroductionofPingyaoAncientCity.Moreimportantly,wewillmakeaconversationwithourdeskmatestotalkaboutahistorictouristdestinationusingthesentenceswelearned.Well,let’sbeginthelesson.Haveyoueverheardaboutthisplace?(TheteacherwillshowapictureofPingyaoAncientCityonthescreen.)
Ss:…
T:Yes,good.InEnglish,itiscalledPingyaoAncientCity.(TheteacherwillshowanotherpictureofPingyaoAncientCityseenfromthesky.)Lookattheshapeofthewholecity.Whatdoesitlooklike?
Ss:…
T:Nice.Itlookslikeaturtle.ThatiswhyitiscalledtheTurtleCity.Nowlet’smoveinsideintothecity.(TheteacherwillshowapictureofMingQingStreetonthescreen.)First,youcanseeastreet,withmanyancientbuildingsonbothsides.Canyouguesswhenthebuildingwerebuilt?
Ss:...
T:Yes.TheywerebuiltinMingandQingDynasties.SothesteertiscalledMingQingStreet.(TheteacherwillshowapictureofAncientGovernmentOfficeonthescreen.)Andhowaboutthisancientbuilding?Whatwasitusedfor?
Ss:...
T:Good.Itwasagovernment.SoitiscalledAncientGovernmentOffice.(TheteacherwillshowapictureofRishengchangBankonthescreen.)Andthisone?Whatwasit?
Ss:...
T:Yes,that’sright.Itwasabank,whereyoucanputinyourmoneyinonecityandtakeitoutinanother.ItiscalledRishengchangBank.Well,allthoseplacesareinsidethecity.Let’smoveoutside.(TheteacherwillshowapictureofMountMianonthescreen.)Hereyoucanseeamountain.ItiscalledMountMian.(TheteacherwillshowapictureofQiaoFamilyCourtyardonthescreen.)Andwhataboutthisplace?
Ss:...
T:Good.It’sabigareaforabigfamilytolive.ItiscalledQiaoFamilyCourtyard.Andthisone?(TheteacherwillshowapictureofWangfamilyCourtyardonthescreen.)Likewise,itisalsothehomeforabigfamily.ItiscalledWangFamilyCourtyard.Well,howaboutthisplace?
Ss:...
T:Yes.Itisanoldhouse.Butitisnotaplaceforpeopletolive.It’saplaceforreligiouspurposes.ItiscalledZhenguoTemple.Andthisone?It’salsoatemple.ItiscalledShuanglinTemple.Thoseplacesareallancient,sotheyarecalledhistoricsites.
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】教師希望通過(guò)這個(gè)熱身環(huán)節(jié),既可以和學(xué)生進(jìn)行初步的交流,也可以讓學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)接觸到平遙古城的相關(guān)景點(diǎn)和有關(guān)詞匯,為后面的ListeningandTalking做必要的鋪墊。例如,這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中的TurtleCity和HistoricSites都是為后面的聽(tīng)力和交流提供了必要的詞匯準(zhǔn)備。
Step2:ListeningandWatching(25’)
T:SinceyouhaveknownsomanyhistoricsitesinPingyaoAncientCity,doyouwanttotravelthere?Ifyoutravelthere,wherewillyoustay?
Ss:...T:Wow,that’swonderful.ButwhenIwasyoung,Ididn’thavethatmuchmoney.SoIusuallychosetostayinayouthhostel.Andthepersonworkinginthefrontdeskiscalledthereceptionist.Ifyouareatouristwhocarriesabigbagonyourback,youarecalledbackpacker.Now,let’slistentoaconversationbetweenareceptionistandabackpackerandticktheplacesmentionedintheconversation.Areyouclear?OK.Herewego.Ss:...(3minuteslisteninglater)T:OK.Haveyoutickedalltheplacesmentionedintheconversation?Wouldyousharewithus?Ss:...T:Good.TheyareMingQingStreet,RishengchangBank,thecitywallandShuanglinTemple.Well,wehaveknownalittleaboutPingyaoAncientCity,doyouwanttoknowmore?OK,good.Let’swatchavideoaboutPingyaoAncientCity.Duringyourwatching,youaresupposedtofilltheblanksinthehandoutpaper.Doyourememberthehandoutpaper?OK.Good.Let’sbegintowatchthevideo.
(5minuteswatchinglater)
T:Haveyoufiguredoutalltheblanks?Ifnot,youcanreplaythevideoforanothertime.Ifyouhavefinished,pleasefollowme.Now,let’stakealookatthefirsttwosentences.Whatarethewordsintheblanks?
Ss:...
T:Yes,verygood.Theyare“islocatedin”,“isfamousfor”,“l(fā)ayout”and“forms”.Well,doyouknowwhatarchitecturalheritageis?
Ss:...
T:Good.Itmeanssomeoldbuildings.Howaboutwindinglanes?
Ss:...
T:Yes.Itislikethepicture.Smallroadsinthecity,notstraight.Wecanusethesesentencestointroducethelocation,whatisitfamousforandlayout,whichareaboutthebasicinformation.OK.Let’smovetothefollowingfoursentences.Whatwordshaveyoufilledtheblanks?
Ss:...
T:Wow,wonderful.Theyare“pioneer”,“presents”,“l(fā)argestexisting”,“typicalrepresentative”and“officials”.Well,doyouknowforeignexchange?
Ss:...
T:Excellent.Itmeansexchangebetweendifferentkindsofmoney.Andhowaboutpioneer?
Ss:...
T:Right.Itmeanssomebodyorsomethingthatgoesfirst.Andwhatabouttypical?
Ss:...
T:Yes.Itmeansverymon,andyoucanseeitveryoften.Andrepresentative?
Ss:...
T:Well,itmeanssomethingthatcanstandforagroupofpeopleorthings.Wecanusethesesentencestointroduceahistoricsite.OK.Let’sgettothenextfoursentences.Whatwordsarethey?
Ss:...
T:Good.Theyare“feelthebeautyof”,“appreciate”and“admire”.Doyouknowwhatcoloredsculpturesare?
Ss:...
T:Well,theyarestatueslikethispicture.(Theteacherwillshowapictureofcoloredsculpturesonthescreen.)Andsplendor?
Ss:...
T:Yes.Itmeansgreatnessandbeauty.Wecanalsousethesesentencestointroducesahistoricsite.OK.Now,let’sgotothenextfoursentences.Whatarethewords?
Ss:...
T:Goodjob.Theyare“traditions”,“follows”,“exhibits”,“tastesmoderateandoriginal”,“inherits”,“tellsthelegendsof”and“capturedthetourists’tastebudsandhearts”.Whatdoescraftsmanshipreferto?
Ss:...
T:Well,itreferstoaspiritoragoodquality,suchaspatience.Andhowaboutinherits?
Ss:...
T:Excellent.Itmeansdosomethingasyourgrandfatherorfatherdoes.Andhowaboutmerchants?
Ss:...
T:Yes.Itreferstobusinessmen.Andflour?
Ss:...
T:Itisakindoffood,whichyoucanusetomakedumplingsornoodles.Howaboutfragrance?
Ss:...
T:Yes.Itmeansagoodsmell.Andcaptured?
Ss:...
T:Good.Itmeanscatchsomething.Andthelastone,whatistastebuds?
Ss:...
T:Itissomethingonyoutongue.Ifyoueatsomedeliciousfood,itwilltellyouwhetherthefoodisdeliciousornot.Wecanusethesesentencestointroducethecraftsandfood.OK.Let’slookatthelastfoursentences.Whatwordshaveyoufilledtheblanks?
Ss:...
T:Yes.Theyare“unfoldsapictureof”,“fresh”,“vivid”,“vigorous”and“afascinatingmixof”.Doyouwhatarecouplets?
Ss:...
T:Well,theyareredpaperweputuponbothsidesofourdoorinSpringFestival.Andwecanusethesesentencestointroducethefestivals.OK.Let’ssumup.Totalkaboutahistorictouristdestination,wecanfirstintroducethebasicinformation,suchaslocationandlayout.Wecanusethosesentences.Andthen,wecanintroducethehistoricsites,usingthesesentences.Besides,wecanalsointroducetraditions,suchascrafts,foodandfestivals.Wecanusesentenceslikethem.
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)包含兩個(gè)部分:一、聽(tīng)力;二、觀看視頻。教師通過(guò)讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)書(shū)本的對(duì)話,快速地將導(dǎo)入環(huán)節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)的地點(diǎn)和相關(guān)詞匯進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)溫故,也能讓學(xué)生在聽(tīng)背包客和接待員之間的對(duì)話中了解更多平遙古城的情況,產(chǎn)生更進(jìn)一步了解的興趣。緊接著,教師利用自己剪輯配音的視頻,將平遙古城地理位置、布局建筑、歷史遺跡、風(fēng)土人情等都全方位地展現(xiàn)在學(xué)生眼前,用圖文并茂的形式,激發(fā)學(xué)生深入了解平遙古城的熱情。在觀看視頻之后,教師通過(guò)填空的方式一步一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解介紹古城的常用詞匯和句式,為下一環(huán)節(jié)的學(xué)生交談奠定基礎(chǔ)。
Step3:Makingaconversationaboutahistorictouristdestination(10’)
T:Nowthatwehavelearnedaboutthesentencepatternswecanusetointroduceahistorictouristdestination,wefinallyetoyourshowtime.Youaregoingtohave5minutestomakeaconversationwithyourdeskmatetointroduceahistorictouristdestinationinyourhometown.Youcanusethesentenceslearnedinthelesson,whicharejustonthescreen.OK?Go!
Ss:...
(5minutesforstudentstomaketheconversationwithdeskmates)
T:OK.Timeislimited.Let’sinvitestudentstosharetheirconversations.
Ss:...
T:Wow,reallyimpressiveconversations.Actually,Ihavealsomadeaconversationtointroduceahistorictouristdestinationinmyhometown.Let’stakealooktogether.(1minutelater)You
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