高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空題技巧公開課導(dǎo)學(xué)案

完形填空題解題技巧探究德保高中李莎Learningobjectives:1.concludesomeskillsandstrategiesindoingclozetestandapplythemtopractice.2.analyzethecorrectanswerofthepassagebygroupdiscussion.3.fillsomeproperwordsinapassageaccordingtotheclues.Learningprocedures:完形填空是什么?完形填空考什么？探究考點一：形容詞副詞考什么？例1.（南寧一摸）Iamgratefulformycellphonethat41performsservices.A.surprisinglyB.firmlyC.reliablyD.carefully例2.（南寧一摸）Imovedontothepostoffice,wheretheletterIwassendingtoIcelandtriggered(激發(fā))a/an49mentbytheclerk,wholongedtovisitthatcountry.A.excitingB.humorousC.doubtfulD.critical小結(jié)：形容詞副詞考查Tips:探究考點二：動詞考什么？例1.（南寧一摸）ButIalsomisstheinteractionswithpeoplethatthesedeviceshave42.A.simplifiedB.enhancedC.connectedD.replaced例2.（南寧一摸）Irecentlydecidedtospendadayacplishingmygoals.SoIroseearlyand45onmyvisit.A.settleddownB.setoutC.hungoutD.tookoff例3.（南寧一摸）Irecentlydecidedtospendaday44allofmygoalsinanondigitalmanner.A.consideringB.chasingC.settingD.acplishing小結(jié)：動詞考查，并列謂語考查Tips:探究考點三：名詞詞考什么？例1.（南寧一摸）Iamgratefulformycellphonethatreliableperformsservices...SheadvocatedthatIcouldhavedonethesewiththe54,anditwouldhavetakenlessthananhour.A.instructionB.cellphoneC.assistanceD.effort例2.（南寧一摸）WhenIenterthehall,Ifoundthe46wasmine:Iwastheonlycustomer...A.worldB.moneyC.seatD.corner例3.（南寧一摸）Aftermytransaction(業(yè)務(wù))wechattedforafewminutes,sharingnewsaboutchildren.Afterthatpleasant48,Imovedontothepostoffice...A.gatheringB.learningC.exchangeD.atmosphere小結(jié)：名詞考查Tips:探究其他解題策略：1.(2020全國Ⅰ卷)Iwonderifparentsshouldalwaystellthetruthnomattertheconsequences.Ihaveaverystrongfearthattheliewe’retellingisdoing__52__damagetoourchildren.A.physical B.biologicalC.spiritual D.behavioral2.(2020全國3卷)Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep_47_.A.fighting B.smilingC.waiting D.changing3.(2020全國Ⅱ卷)“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe__41__tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.A.attached B.allocatedC.exposed D.submitted小結(jié)：除了通過考點解題，我們還可以根據(jù)解題。常見邏輯關(guān)系有：小試牛刀一：1.(2020全國Ⅲ卷·50)Shewasdispleasedwithabsolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrather___50___thatshebecamea“regular”.A.relaxed B.delightedC.surprised D.embarrassed2.（2022新課標1）Itookthedogsoutfourtimesaday，andIworriedthatTilly__53__climbingthestairscouldreopenthewound.A.secretlyB．constantlyC．eventuallyD．unwillingly3.(課標卷）Aftergivingshoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe____answer.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult小試牛刀二：1.(2016年全國Ⅱ卷·44)Everythingtheyknowaboutyou___44___throughthisdevicesometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed2.(2020全國Ⅱ卷)They__57__theotherpaintingandlearnedthatitwasactuallyPaulGauguin’s“StillLifeofFruitonaTablewithaSmallDog.”A.collectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied3.(2020全國Ⅲ卷)Ifyoudo,youwon’tbeabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat__60__everyone’sday.A.ruinsB.makesC.startsD.saves小試牛刀三：1.(2020全國Ⅰ卷)Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The__41__isobvious.Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutside…A.reliefB.targetC.reasonD.case2.(2020全國Ⅰ卷)Onedaythey’llwakeupanddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa__48__.…Ihaveaverystrongfearthattheliewe’retellingisdoingdamagetoourchildren.A.dreamB.lieC.fantasyD.fact3.(2020全國Ⅰ卷)Ihaveaverystrong__51__thattheliewe’retellingisdoingdamagetoourchildren…Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear.ButthebottomlineisthatIshouldn’tlietomykids.A.demandB.fearC.desireD.doubt三、鏈接高考（請把答題依據(jù)在文中劃出來）OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerspetedinacrosscountryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave____41____thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her____42____camebecauseshewascarryinga____43____acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwothirdsofthewaythroughher____44____whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She____45____tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith____46____.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen____47____toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget____48____attention.Oncethere,Lenouewas____49____andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme_____50_____tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBailey,sheismore_____51_____aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig_____52_____.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t_____53_____her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe_____54_____,they’vesincebeefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe_____55_____ofhumankindnesswontheday.41.A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished42.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse43.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.petitor44.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training45.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised46.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice47.A.wentawayB.stoodupC.steppedasideD.bentdown48.A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal49.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appreciated50.A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness5