湖南省婁底市漣源渡頭塘鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市漣源渡頭塘鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Nothing______aftertheterriblefirecausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.

A.left

B.continued

C.remained

D.kept參考答案：C2.WeChineseareproud______thegreatsuccess_______theareaofscienceandtechnology.A.of;in

B.by;on

C.with;on

D.for;in參考答案：A3.TherequesttobuyaTVsetforeachclassroom____.ThestudentswillwatchTVintheirclassroomssoon.A.isbeingconsidered

B.isconsidering

C.wasconsidered

D.hasconsidered參考答案：A4.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizecollegelessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationsforallofthesituation_______appearsintheworkingworld.A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C略5.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train參考答案：D略6.WhatwasJeff’s______tothenewsthathewaschosentobechairmanofthestudents’union?A.reaction

B.impression

C.permission

D.conclusion參考答案：A7.Thefilmstarworedarkglassessothatnoonewould___________him.

A.know

B.reach

C.recognize

D.realize參考答案：C8.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousillnesssoon.

A．when

B．how

C．whether

D.why參考答案：C略9.ThetrendofPhubbinggroup(低頭族)gettingincreasinglylargeisspreadingworldwide,______manyproblemssuchastrafficaccidentsandcoldinterpersonalrelationship.

A.andcause B.onlytocause C.caused D.causing參考答案：D10.Thecampaignagaintheavyloadonstudents

somuchattentionthat

thestatesmenshowedconcernaboutit.

A.received/even

B.accept/local

C.paid/manyof

D.waspaid/even參考答案：A11.

thecost,thathatdoesn’tsuitme.A.Apartfrom

B.Including

C.Without

D.Togetherwith參考答案：A略12.Usuallyweareat________on________.A.thechurch;Sunday

B.church;SundaysC.thechurch;Sundays

D.church;aSunday參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)和介詞的用法。句意：通常我們?cè)谛瞧谔煸诮烫米龆Y拜。atchurch在教堂做禮拜；onSundays指每逢周日。故選B。13.________heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controlled

B.Beingcontrolled

C.Tocontrol

D.Control參考答案：C略31.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You______yoursweaterinsideout.A.hadworn

B.wore

C.werewearing

D.arewearing參考答案：D略15.Tom’sfather,aswellashismother,

inNewYorkforafewdaysmore.

A．a(chǎn)skhimtostay

B．a(chǎn)skhetostay

C．a(chǎn)skshestays

D．a(chǎn)skshestay參考答案：D16.WhenI______home,Icaughtathiefstealingfromapasser-by.A.headed

B.washeadingC.hasheadedD.hadheaded參考答案：B17.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI________thismistakeatthemoment.

A.

didn'tmake

B.

wouldn'tmake

C.

hadn'tmake

D.

wouldn'thavemade參考答案：B

【分析】句意：我后悔沒有采納你的意見。否則，我現(xiàn)在不會(huì)犯這么多錯(cuò)誤。Otherwise表示“否則”，隱含一種條件在里面，現(xiàn)在這“條件”是不真實(shí)的，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；主句中atthemoment表示現(xiàn)在，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用would+動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，本題涉及對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。二、新的題型18.JustasIbegananewjobinNewYork,Ihad61importantjob:father.Iwasabusinessman.AttheofficeIhadthreenewprojectsandathomeIhadayoungsonwhowasgrowingfastandneededme.Iwas

62

(puzzle)anddidn’tknowhowtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenjobandfamilyuntiloneday,duringmybusinesstripinChicago,Icame

63

anoldfamilyfriendDan,

64

wasonceapatientofmyfather.Hetoldmesomethingaboutmyfather.Itwasmyfatherwho

65

(help)himgothroughthecancer.WhenDanknewhegotcancer,hewasveryupsetandwantedtogiveup,butmyfather,hisdoctor,encouragedhim

66

(go)onfightingagainstthecancer.Myfathersaidtohim,“Youhave

67

wonderfullifeandthreefinechildren.Takesometimewiththem.Itisfamilythatwelivefor----notjustourselves.Thinkofthat

68

youwillknowlife’sworththefight.”Hiswordstouchedme,andI

69

(sudden)realizedthatfamilyisthemostimportantintheworld.Ishouldspendmoretime

70

(stay)withthem.參考答案：61.another62.puzzled63.across64.who65.helped66.togo67.a68.and69.suddenly70.staying65.helped考查動(dòng)詞。該句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itwas＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋who＋其他，此處表示過去發(fā)生的事用過去時(shí)，故填動(dòng)詞的過去式helped.【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對(duì)全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語(yǔ)態(tài)等信息。通讀后再?gòu)?fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動(dòng)詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。比如文章第65小題考查動(dòng)詞。該句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itwas＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋who＋其他，此處表示過去發(fā)生的事用過去時(shí)，故填動(dòng)詞的過去式helped.66小題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事。故填不定式togo.70小題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。spendsometime（in）doingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故填staying.如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。第61小題考查代詞。擁有一份工作的同時(shí)，還擁有另外一份工作，故填another.如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第62小題考查形容詞。bepuzzled感到迷惑不解，系動(dòng)詞后用形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故填puzzled.69小題考查副詞。realized為動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞修飾，指突然意識(shí)到。故填suddenly.

如果考查某些語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，認(rèn)真分析。64小題考查定語(yǔ)從句?？蘸笫欠窍拗菩远ㄕZ(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Dan指人，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故填who.對(duì)于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再?gòu)娜獌?nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來(lái)是否流暢，單詞拼寫是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)?，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解19.Whenthesandbegankickingupandhittingourfaces,Istartedtoworrythatmaybewehadmadeamistake.Thatafternoon,mydadhadstoodonthedeck(露臺(tái))ofourhomeandlaughedasourneighborspackeduptheircarsandheadedinland.Theylefttospendthenightinmotelsoratfriends’homesthatwereoutofrangeofapproachingsummerstorm.Challengingtheweatherthatthreatenedtodampingourspirits,welitafireonthebeach.Dadtoldjokesandwehadagoodtime.Whenitwas6:30p.m.,alllaughterdisappeared.Oureyesweredrawntothesky.Atornado(龍卷風(fēng))washeadedstraightforus!Inaflash,wewereallonourfeet.Thewindstartedscreamingandnowwewererunningtothecottage.Mymomstoppednexttothefrontdoor.“Wherecanwego?”Sheshoutedatmydad.MostcottagesonthispartofLakeMichiganhadbeenbuiltwithoutbasements.Ourswasnoexception.Thehugewindowsandthecottageitselfwouldn’toffersafetyfromhighwind.“Followme!”mydadyelled.Wecrawled(爬)beneaththedeck,pressingourselvesagainstthefoundationofthecottage.Betweenthedecksupports,wewatchedtheapproachingstorminsilentterror.Mydadshouted,“Holdon!”andsomethingelseIcouldn’thearoverthescreamingwind.Ithinkhewaspraying.Bythetimeitreachedourcottage,itwasnothingmorethanastrongwind.Therestofthestormlastedforanhourandthensimplyble