北師大版六年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量試卷測(cè)試卷(帶答案)

北師大版六年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量試卷測(cè)試卷（帶答案）一、閱讀理解閱讀理解。MrJonesandMrBrownworkinthesameoffice.Oneday,MrJonessaidtoMrBrown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatmyhouseonMondayevening.Wouldyouandyourwife(妻子)liketocome?”MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”SoMrBrownwenttotheotherroomandcalledhiswife.Thenhecamebackandlookedveryworried(焦慮的).“What’sthematter?”askedMrJones.“Isyourwifeathome?”“No,”answeredMrBrown.“Sheisn’tthere.Mysmallsonansweredthetelephone.Isaidtohim,‘Isyourmotherthere,David?’andheanswered,‘No,sheisn’tinthehouse.’‘Where’sshe?’Iasked.‘Sheissomewhere(某處)outside.’‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’”閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。1、Whoisgoingtohaveaparty?(

)A．MrJones. B．MrBrown. C．MrsBrown.2、WouldMrBrownliketogototheparty?(

)A．Yes,he’dloveto. B．No,hewouldn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.3、WhatdoesMrBrownwanttodobeforehegivesananswertoMrJones?(

)A．Gobackhome. B．Telephonehisson. C．AskMrsBrown.4、WheredoesMrBrownmakethetelephonecall?(

)A．Inthesameroom. B．Athishome. C．Intheotherroom.5、WhatisMrsBrowndoing?(

)A．Sheisplayingcardswithhersonathome.B．Sheisoutsomewherelookingforherson.C．She’sbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.二、閱讀理解To:Nancy@163.comFrom:WangWei@163.comJan.12thDearNancy,TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.Onthisday,wedon’thaveanyhomework.Becauseofthe“DoubleReduction”(雙減),Icanfinishmyhomeworkbefore7:00p.m.onotherdays.That’sreallygood.Afterdinner,Iusuallydosomesports.SometimesIgoforawalkwithmyfamily.AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.Sleepingenoughmakesmehealthyandhappy.Ontheweekend,Ihavemoretimetodomyfavouritethings.Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.OnSaturdays,Ioftendrawpicturesinthepark.OnSundays,Iusuallygotothegymandplaybasketball.ItwillbesunnythisSunday.Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Itwillbefun!Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?Whataboutyourweekend?Pleasetellme.WangWei6、Itis“NoHomeworkDay”.HowdoesWangWeifeel?(

)A．Sheisexcited. B．Sheisafraid. C．Sheisworried.7、DoesWangWeigotobedearly?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Sometimes.8、WhatareWangWei’shobbies?(

)A．Paintingandsleeping. B．Paintingandplayingbasketball. C．Goingforawalkandgoinghiking.9、WhatisWangWeigoingtodothisweekend?(

)A．Drawpictures. B．Playbasketball. C．Haveapicnic.10、WheredoesNancylivenow?(

)A．TheUK. B．TheUSA． C．China.三、閱讀理解Thebestfoodforthebrain(大腦)issleep.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.Studentsneedtosleepbetween8and9hourseverynight.Togetabout9hoursofsleep,studentsneedtogotobedatabout10pmonweekdays.Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou:﹡Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeeintheevening.﹡Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.﹡Beforesleep,yourroomshouldbequiet,comfortableanddark.﹡Havesomemilkbeforesleep.﹡Turnoffyourlights,computersormobilephonesinyourroom.11、Bysaying“Thebestfoodforthebrainissleep”,thewritermeans“_______”.(

)A．thebrainlikessleepandfood.B．thebrainneedsfoodsometimes.C．sleepisverygoodforthebrain.12、Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,you_______.

(

)A．cansleepbetween8a.m.and9a.m.B．cansleep8hoursthenextnightC．can’tdoyourthingsverywell13、Theunderlinedword“advice”means_______inChinese.

(

)A．意見(jiàn) B．建議 C．計(jì)劃14、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Studentsneed8to9hours’sleepeveryday.(

)B．Gotobedlateattheweekend.C．Drinksomemilkbeforesleep.15、Thepassageismainlyabout_______.(

)A．howtosleepwellB．howlongweshouldsleepC．howtodothingswellinthedaytime四、閱讀理解MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.OnthatdayMrKingtookhisnewcaroutofthegarage(車房)andwashedit.Aneighbour(鄰居)cameandlookedatthenewcarforaminute.ThenMrKingturnedandsawhim.“That'sanewcar.Isityours?”Theneighbourasked.“Sometimes,”MrKinganswered.Theneighbourwassurprised.“Sometimes?”hesaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well”answeredMrKingslowly.“Whenthere'sapartyintown,it'smydaughter's.Wherethere'safootballgame,itbelongsto(屬于)myson.WhenIwashesitanditlooksveryniceandclean,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.”16、MrKingworkedin_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)smalltown B．a(chǎn)bigcity17、MrKinglivesin_______now.(

)A．a(chǎn)smalltown B．a(chǎn)bigcity18、WhenMrKingwaswashinghisnewcar,hisneighbourcametoaskhim_______.(

)A．ifthecarisnew B．ifthecarisMrKing's19、“Sometimes”inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．whoneedsthecar,whosethecaris B．thecarisn'tMrKing's20、WhenwillthecarbelongtoMrKing?(

)A．Whenthereisafootballgame. B．Whenthereisnogas.五、閱讀理解Lastnight,MrBlackandhiswifewentouttotakeawalk.Theywalkedalongthestreetandchattedhappily.Atabouthalfpasteight,theycamebackhome.Whentheywalkedtothefrontdoor,MrBlacksaid,“Listen,Icanhearsomeoneinourhouse.”“Yes,youareright,”saidMrsBlack,“Andtherearetwomeninit.They'resayingsomething.JackandTomshouldbeatschool.Ah,theymustbethieves(小偷).”ThenMrBlackandhiswifecalledthepoliceforhelp.Andtheystayedoutofthehouse.Afterthreeminutes,fourpolicemencame.MrBlackopenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelights.Buttherewasnoone!TheTVwasstillon.ThenMrsBlacklaughed,Oh,I'msorry.Iforgot(忘記)toturnitoff!21、MrBlackandhiswifewentoutto________lastnight.(

)A．doshopping B．meetthepolice C．takeawalk22、MrBlackandhiswifecamebackhomeatabout________.(

)A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:3023、MrsBlackthought(認(rèn)為)________wereinherhouse.(

)A．JackandTom B．twothieves C．fourpolicemen24、—WhoforgottoturnofftheTV?(

)—________A．MrBlack. B．MrsBlack. C．JackandTom.25、Whichoneisright?(

)A．MrsBlackwasacareful(細(xì)心的)woman.B．Thereweretwomensayingsomethingintheirhouse.C．Infact,therewasnooneinthehouse.六、閱讀理解LastweekMrsMillswenttoLondon.Shedoesn’tknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.“Icanaskhimtheway,”shesaidtoherself.“Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoKingStreetplease?”shesaid.Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish.HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutabook.Heopenedthebookandfoundasentence.Itwas:IDONOTSPEAKENGLISH.26、MrsMills_____Londonwell.(

)A．knows B．wentto C．doesn’tknow27、Sheaskedherwaytoaman_____.(

)A．onKingStreet B．nearabusstop C．whoisEnglish28、DidthemanspeakEnglishorGerman?(

)A．German. B．English. C．BothAandB．29、Themanwas_____inLondon.(

)A．familiar B．tourist C．new30、ThemanhelpedMrs.Millsalotatlast.(

)A．True. B．False. C．Notmentioned（沒(méi)有提到）.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解1、A

2、A

3、C

4、C

5、B【分析】短文大意：MrJones和MrBrown在談?wù)摼蹠?huì)的事情。1、句意：誰(shuí)打算句型一次聚會(huì)？根據(jù)On解析：1、A

2、A

3、C

4、C

5、B【分析】短文大意：MrJones和MrBrown在談?wù)摼蹠?huì)的事情。1、句意：誰(shuí)打算句型一次聚會(huì)？根據(jù)Oneday,MrJonessaidtoMrBrown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatmyhouseonMondayevening.可知是MrJones，故選A。2、句意：布朗先生想要去參加聚會(huì)嗎？根據(jù)MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”可知他想去，故做肯定回答，故選A。3、句意：當(dāng)布朗先生在給約翰回復(fù)之前他想做什么？根據(jù)MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”可知他要先問(wèn)問(wèn)他的妻子，故選C。4、句意：布朗先生在哪里打的電話？根據(jù)SoMrBrownwenttotheotherroomandcalledhiswife.可知他在另一個(gè)房間里，故選C。5、句意：布朗夫人正在做什么？根據(jù)‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’可知她正在找她的兒子，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解6、A

7、A

8、B

9、C

10、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是王微寫給南希的電子郵件，介紹了我作業(yè)日，日常的學(xué)校生活，興趣愛(ài)好，周末活動(dòng)及本周的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。6解析：6、A

7、A

8、B

9、C

10、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是王微寫給南希的電子郵件，介紹了我作業(yè)日，日常的學(xué)校生活，興趣愛(ài)好，周末活動(dòng)及本周的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。6、句意：今天是“無(wú)作業(yè)日”。王微感覺(jué)如何？A她很興奮。B她很害怕。C她很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.今天是星期三。我太激動(dòng)了。今天是我們學(xué)校的“無(wú)作業(yè)日”?？芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。7、句意：王微睡得早嗎？A是的，她是。B不，她不是。C有時(shí)。根據(jù)AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.并且我每天很早睡覺(jué)。可知應(yīng)做肯定回答，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。8、句意：王微的愛(ài)好是什么？A畫畫和睡覺(jué)。B畫畫和打籃球。C散步和徒步旅行。根據(jù)Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.我喜歡畫畫和打籃球?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。9、句意：王微這周末打算做什么？A畫畫。B打籃球。C野餐。根據(jù)Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.我打算和我的朋友們一起去野餐。C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。10、句意：南?，F(xiàn)在住在哪里？A英國(guó)。B美國(guó)。C中國(guó)。根據(jù)Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?你(們)在美國(guó)學(xué)校有“無(wú)作業(yè)日”嗎？可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。三、閱讀理解11、C

12、C

13、B

14、B

15、A【分析】短文主要就怎樣睡好覺(jué)的問(wèn)題提出了一些建議。11、句意：“對(duì)大腦最好的食物是睡眠”，作者的意思解析：11、C

12、C

13、B

14、B

15、A【分析】短文主要就怎樣睡好覺(jué)的問(wèn)題提出了一些建議。11、句意：“對(duì)大腦最好的食物是睡眠”，作者的意思是__________。A大腦喜歡睡覺(jué)和食物。B大腦有時(shí)需要食物。C睡眠對(duì)大腦有好處。根據(jù)句意，可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。12、句意：如果你晚上睡不好，你________。A可以在早上8點(diǎn)到早上9點(diǎn)之間睡覺(jué)。B可以在第二天晚上睡8個(gè)小時(shí)。C不能做好你的事情。根據(jù)文中句子Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.可知如果你晚上睡不好，你白天可能做不好事情。故選C。13、句意：劃線的單詞advice在漢語(yǔ)中意思是________。advice是名詞，意思是建議，故選B。14、句意：下面哪一個(gè)是不正確的？A學(xué)生每天需要8到9個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。B在周末睡覺(jué)晚點(diǎn)。C睡前喝點(diǎn)牛奶。根據(jù)文中句子Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.可知在每天相同的時(shí)間睡覺(jué)，周末也應(yīng)該這樣，所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故選B。15、句意：這篇文章主要是關(guān)于__________。A怎樣睡好，B我們應(yīng)該睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，C如何在白天把事情做好。根據(jù)文中句子Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou可知該篇文章主要是關(guān)于如何睡好的，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解16、B

17、B

18、B

19、A

20、B【分析】短文主要講述了金先生回答自己洗的汽車屬于誰(shuí)的問(wèn)題。16、句意：金先生在_________工作解析：16、B

17、B

18、B

19、A

20、B【分析】短文主要講述了金先生回答自己洗的汽車屬于誰(shuí)的問(wèn)題。16、句意：金先生在_________工作。A一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上，B一個(gè)大城市。根據(jù)文中句子MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.可知他在一個(gè)大城市工作，故選B。17、句意：金先生現(xiàn)在住在_________。A一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上，B一個(gè)大城市。根據(jù)文中句子SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.可知他現(xiàn)在搬到了大城市，故選B。18、句意：當(dāng)金先生洗他的新車時(shí)，他的鄰居來(lái)問(wèn)他__________。A車是否是新的。B車是否是金先生的。根據(jù)文中句子That'sanewcar.Isityours?可知鄰居來(lái)問(wèn)車是否是金先生的，故選B。19、句意：“有時(shí)”在故事中意思是__________。A誰(shuí)需要汽車，汽車就是誰(shuí)的。B汽車不是金先生的。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知誰(shuí)需要車，車就是誰(shuí)的，故選A。20、句意：什么時(shí)候汽車屬于金先生？A當(dāng)有一場(chǎng)足球賽時(shí)。B當(dāng)沒(méi)有油時(shí)。根據(jù)文中句子Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.可知當(dāng)沒(méi)有油的時(shí)候，汽車是屬于金先生的。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、C【分析】短文講述了布萊克夫婦散步回來(lái)，以為家中有小偷的故事。21、句意：布萊克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去解析：21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、C【分析】短文講述了布萊克夫婦散步回來(lái)，以為家中有小偷的故事。21、句意：布萊克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去______。A購(gòu)物，B見(jiàn)警察，C散步。根據(jù)Lastnight,MrBlackandhiswifewentouttotakeawalk.昨晚，布萊克先生和他的妻子出去散步?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。22、句意：布萊克先生和他的妻子大約_____回到家。根據(jù)Atabouthalfpasteight,theycamebackhome.大約8:30，他們回家了。