山西省晉中市鳴李中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

山西省晉中市鳴李中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepopulationofthiscity,fortypercentofwhich_________,_________15%inthelastthreeyears.A.areGermans,hasrisenby B.areGermen,hasfallenbyC.isGermans,haveincreasedto D.isGermans,havebeenreducedby參考答案：A2.WhentravellinginAmerica,westayedinaquiethotel,__________.

A.nexttoitwasathickwood

B.nexttowhichwasathickwood.

C.nexttoittherewasathickwood

D.nexttowhichathickwoodwas參考答案：B3.

--Whydidladiesspendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershoponlyforablouse?--Oh,theywerevery_____abouttheirclothes.A.special

B.particular

C.especial

D.concerned參考答案：

B

解析：beparticularabout表示“對(duì)……很挑剔”。4.---Excuseme.DidyounoticewhethertheNo.101bushadgoneby?

----Not_____I’vebeenstandinghere.

A.as

B.since

C.while

D.because參考答案：C略5.Reduce

it______

half

each

month

andbefore

you

know

it,

you

will

notbe

thinkingofit

anymore.A.to

B.byC.in

D.for參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞。句意：每個(gè)月減少一半，然后在你意識(shí)到之前，你將再也不會(huì)想到它了。A.to到；B.by（減少或增加）了；C.in用；D.for為了。根據(jù)語境可知，本句為減少的幅度，故選B。6.Anyway,thatevening,____I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.which參考答案：D7.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher.________,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.A.AfterallB.InadditionC.What’smoreD.Inparticular參考答案：A8.Rock-climbingisabreathtakingactivity,verypopularnationwideamongyoungpeople,______cooperationaswellascourageplaysanimportantrole.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich參考答案：C9.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.howB.whichC.whereD.what參考答案：D略10.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospital,butI______fullyoccupiedlastweek.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：A11.Onlyathletswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheirevent_______ascompetitors.

A.willbeadmitted

B.willadmitted

C.willbeingadmitted

D.admitted參考答案：A12.Theexpertstressesthatthe_____ofgoods,ratherthanthe____ofproduction,isthekeyto

improvingthenation’seconomy.

A.quantity,quality

B.quality,quantity

C.quality,quality

D.quantity,quantity參考答案：B13.LastnightonmywayhomeIsawanoldladydrivingaBMWcarat__________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句解析：從句中Ithought是個(gè)插入語，從句缺少主語，故用關(guān)系詞what。句意：昨天晚上在我回家的路上，我看到一位老太太開了一輛寶馬車，我認(rèn)為她開車的速度非常危險(xiǎn)。14.Ican’twait_______theresultoftheexam.A.toknown

B.knowing

C.toknow

D.tobeknown參考答案：C15.Countrylifegivesmepeaceandquiet，whichis_____Ican’tenjoywhilelivinginabigcity.A.what B.where C.why D.that參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：鄉(xiāng)村生活給了我寧靜與安寧，這是生活在大城市我無法享受到。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知系動(dòng)詞is后面含有表語從句，動(dòng)詞enjoy缺少賓語；where、why屬于連接副詞，不能做賓語；that在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)句子成分，what屬于連接代詞，引導(dǎo)這個(gè)表語從句，并在句中做enjoy的賓語。故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的用法，what屬于連接代詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句并要在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語或表語等句子成分。其具體用法如下：1.表示“……的東西或事情”：They'vedonewhattheycantohelpher.他們已經(jīng)盡力幫助了她。Hesaveswhatheearns.他賺多少，積蓄多少。WhatMaryisisthesecretary.瑪麗的職務(wù)是秘書。2.表示“……的人或的樣子”：Heisnolongerwhathewas.他已經(jīng)不是以前的那個(gè)樣子。Heiswhatisgenerallycalledatraitor.他就是人們通常所說的叛徒。WhoisitthathasmadeFredwhatheisnow?是誰把弗雷德培養(yǎng)成現(xiàn)在這個(gè)樣子的？3.表示“……的數(shù)量或數(shù)目”：Ourincomeisnowdoublewhatitwastenyearsago.我們現(xiàn)在收入是10年前的兩倍。Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolistentimeswhatitwasbeforeliberation.現(xiàn)在我校學(xué)生的數(shù)量是解放前的10倍。4.表示“……的時(shí)間”：Afterwhatseemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.似乎過了幾個(gè)小時(shí)他才苦笑著出來。Theyounggirlwastoofrightenedtospeak,standingthereforwhatseemedlikehours.小女孩嚇得不敢說話，在那兒站了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。5.表示“……的地方”：ThisiswhattheycallSaltLakeCity.這就是他們稱為鹽湖城的地方。In1492,ColumbusreachedwhatisnowcalledAmerica.1492年哥倫布到達(dá)了現(xiàn)在所稱的美洲大陸。

16..—Didyougetaticketthen?

—Yes,otherwiseI_________theconcertlastnight.

A.didn’tattend

B.wouldn’tattend

C.hadn’tattended

D.wouldn’thaveattended參考答案：D17..Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutdetails,pleasecontactus.It_____besimpler.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.AChinesesoldierprepareda

56

(year)worthofmealsforhiswifebeforereturningtoTibet,

57

he’sstationed.Hispartinggiftincludedover1,000dumplingsand150litersofsoupandanumberofsweettreatswithnotes

58

(hide)aroundthehouse.YinYunfeng,27,willcallandsend

59

(message)tohiswife,26-year-oldZhaoMai,toshowwherehekeepsthesegiftswheneversheisfeelinglonely.BecauseYinYunfengisstationedinTibet,

60

coupleonlyseeseachotheronceayear.ZhaoMaiisaschoolteacherwhooftendoesn’thavetimetocookfor

61

(she).YinYunfengmadeuphismindtopreparethedishesafterseeingonhislastvisithomethathiswifecouldn’thavemealsmade

62

(fresh)forherself.Inturn,hepreparedsingle-portioned(分離的)mealsenoughforhertoeatforayearand

63

(store)theminthefreezersofhishomeandofnearbyfriends.“Ihavetoadmithisfoodpackageshelpkeepmegoingandit’sgreat

64

(know)thathelovesme,”ZhaoMaisaidinatranslationprovidedbyanewspaper.“Insomeway,everytimeIhavemymealIknowheis

65

me.”參考答案：56.year’s

57.where

58.hidden

59.messages

60.the61.herself

62.freshly

63.stored

64.toknow

65.with/beside三、閱讀理解19.Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashiergreetedherbynameandaskedherhowshewasdoing.Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,“Notsogood.Myhusbandjustlosthisjobandmysonisuptohisoldtricksagain.Thetruthis,Idon’tknowhowI’mgoingtogetthroughtheholidays.”Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps(食品券).Myheartached.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn’tknowhow.ShouldIoffertopayforhergroceries,askforherhusband’sresume?AsIwalkedintotheparkinglot,Ispottedthewomanreturninghershoppingcart.IrememberedsomethinginmypursethatIthoughtcouldhelpher.Itwasn’tahandfulofcashoranofferofajobforherhusband,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlifebetter.MyheartpoundedasIapproachedthewoman.“Excuseme,”Isaid,myvoicetremblingabit,“Icouldn’thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyou’regoingthroughareallyhardtimerightnow.I’msosorry.I’dliketogiveyousomething.”Ihandedherthesmallcardfrommypurse.Whenthewomanreadthecard’sonlytwowords,shebegantocry.Andthroughhertears,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.”Iwasalittlestartledbyherreply.Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn’tknowwhatkindofreactionImightreceive.AllIcouldthinktosaywas,“Ohmy.WoulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?”Afterthat,Iwalkedbacktomycarandbegantocrytoo.Thewordsonthecard?“YouMatter.”Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcardasencouragementforaprojectIwasworkingon.WhenIreadthecard,Ifeltawarmglowspreadinsideofme.Deeplyt