高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修2unit3-省公開課金獎(jiǎng)全國賽課一等獎(jiǎng)微課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

高三英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)BooktwoUnitthree1/36關(guān)鍵單詞1.commonadj.

共同，普遍；常見慣用結(jié)構(gòu)：incommon共有，公用(在句中多作狀語）havenothing/little/alot/somethingincommon(with)sb.與某人沒有/許多/有些共同之處incommonwith和……一樣commonsense/knowledge常識(shí)commonwelfare公共福利2/36易混辨析common/ordinary/usual/normalcommon指“共有，公共；共同；常見”。反義詞為rare。common作“普通”講時(shí)可與ordinary換用。如“普通人”也能夠說成commonpeople。ordinary意為“普通，平淡無奇”，指沒有什么尤其地方。usual意為“日常，通常，一向”，含通例之意。normal意為“正?！?。3/36JaneandIhavenothingincommon.=IhavenothingincommonwithJane.我與簡毫無共同之處。Theproblemsarecommontoallsocieties.這些問題是全部社會(huì)通病。Incommonwithmanyyoungpeople,hepreferspopsongs.和許多年輕人一樣，他喜歡流行歌曲。Heisinordinaryclothes.他穿著日常衣服。Wemeeteverydayattheusualplace.我們天天在往常那個(gè)地方見面。4/36高手過招單項(xiàng)填空

Harryvisitedthebookstoreeveryweek.Hebecamesucha

customerthatthebooksellergavehimsomebooksaspresents.（·12·浙江桐廬檢測）commonB.normalC.usualD.average

解析：選C。由“Harryvisitedthebookstoreeveryweek”可知，他是?？?，含有“習(xí)慣，通例”之意，故選C。5/362.signaln.

信號(hào)；手勢；聲音；暗號(hào)v.

發(fā)信號(hào)；用信號(hào)傳達(dá)；用信號(hào)與……通訊Aredlightisusuallyasignalfor/ofdanger.紅燈通常是危險(xiǎn)信號(hào)。Hesignaled(to)thewaitertobringthemenu.他示意服務(wù)員把菜單拿過來。慣用結(jié)構(gòu)：signaltosb./sth.forsth.用信號(hào)傳達(dá)（某信息）；用信號(hào)與（某人）通訊signalwith...用……發(fā)信號(hào)6/36高手過招翻譯句子①鐵路紅信號(hào)燈亮了，所以火車停下了。②他用紅旗傳達(dá)信號(hào)。答案：①Therailwaysignalwasonred,sothetrainstopped.②Hewassignallingwitharedflag.7/363.sumn.

金額;款項(xiàng);總數(shù);算術(shù)題慣用結(jié)構(gòu)：insum簡言之;總而言之sumup/sumsth.Up總結(jié)；概括Hewasfinedthesumof200$.他被處以200美元罰金。Thesumof5and3is8.5加3和是8。Tosumup,therearethreemainwaysofsolvingtheproblem.概括起來說，這個(gè)問題主要有三種處理方法。高手過招翻譯句子（原創(chuàng)）總之,計(jì)劃失敗了。答案：Insum,theplanfailed.

8/364.arisevi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；起床，起身Anewdifficultyhasarisen.出現(xiàn)了新困難。Accidentarisefromcarelessness.疏忽大意往往會(huì)引發(fā)事故發(fā)生。Hearoseatdawn.他拂曉即起。慣用結(jié)構(gòu)：arisefrom/outof由……引發(fā)；由……產(chǎn)生9/36高手過招翻譯句子①夜間起風(fēng)暴了。②因?yàn)槿狈涣鞫a(chǎn)生了問題。答案：①Astormaroseduringthenight.②Problemshavearisenoutofthelackofcommunication.10/365.anyhowadv.（也作anyway）不論怎樣，不論怎樣；反正；即使如此聯(lián)想拓展somehowadv.以某種方式,用某種方法；不知怎么地somewhatadv.有點(diǎn)，稍微Hetoldmenottobuyit,butIboughtitanyhow.他告訴我不要買它，但不論怎樣，我還是買了。Itmaysnow,butanyhowIwillgotothetown.可能要下雪,但不論怎樣我都要進(jìn)城。Wemustgettheworkfinishedsomehowbytomorrowmorning.我們必須設(shè)法在明天早上以前把工作做完。Somehowwelostourway.不知怎么地我們迷路了。Myjacketissomewhatlikeyours.我夾克與你那件有點(diǎn)相同。11/36高手過招(1)單項(xiàng)填空—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,

.（·12·安徽舒城檢測）A.yet B.indeedC.anyhowD.though(2)完成句子（原創(chuàng)）①我對這個(gè)工作有點(diǎn)厭倦了。Iam

tiredofthiswork.②不知怎么地,他害怕她。

hewasafraidofher.③他不論怎樣也不能使她信服。Hecouldn’tconvinceher

.解析：(1)選D。此處表示“轉(zhuǎn)折”，意思是“然而”。(2)①somewhat②Somehow③anyhow12/366.personallyadv.就個(gè)人而言；親自聯(lián)想拓展personally意為“就個(gè)人而言”時(shí)同義短語：inmyopinionasfarasI’mconcernedinmyviewformypartasfarasIcanseefrommypointofviewformyperspectiveTheownerofthehotelwelcomeduspersonally.這家旅館主人親自接待了我們。Personally(speaking),Ithinkheisaverygoodman,butyoumaynotagree.就個(gè)人而言,我認(rèn)為他是個(gè)很好人,但可能你不這么認(rèn)為。13/36高手過招完成句子（原創(chuàng)）①Shesaidshedidn’tlikeTom,but

（就個(gè)人而言）,Ithoughthewasanhonestboy,thoughsometimescareless.②

（幸好）,theplanesappeartobequitesafe.③

（自然地），theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry.④

(高興是)forhim,hisstepmotherwaskindtohim.⑤

（出人意料）,hefailedtheexam.答案：①personally②Luckily/Fortunately③Naturally④Happily⑤Surprisingly14/367.goaln.

球門；(進(jìn)球)得分；目標(biāo)；目標(biāo)慣用結(jié)構(gòu)：score/kickagoal踢進(jìn)一球；得一分keepgoal守球門lifegoal/one’sgoalinlife生活目標(biāo)achieve/realizeone’sgoal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)Heheadedtheballintoanopengoal.他乘虛把球頂入球門Wewonbythreegoalstoone.我們以三比一獲勝。You’dbettersetagoalbeforeyoustart.開始前，你最好設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)。15/36高手過招翻譯句子（原創(chuàng)）①他已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了他目標(biāo)。②我人生目標(biāo)是幫助他人。答案：①Hehasachievedhisgoal.②Mygoalinlifeistohelpothers.重點(diǎn)短語8.inaway在某種程度上（表示對情況態(tài)度）16/36聯(lián)想拓展inaway=inoneway=insomewaysintheway擋道；造成妨礙inoneway在某方面insomeways在一些方面innoway決不，不論怎樣都不（位于句首時(shí)組成倒裝）ononeswayto在去……路上bytheway順便說一下inanyway在任何方面ineveryway在各方面giveway(tosb./sth.)屈服；讓步loseonesway迷路(thereis)noway不可能；沒門bywayof經(jīng)過；經(jīng)由intheway和inone’sway兩個(gè)短語含義相同，都含“擋住去路；礙事”之意。Inaway,it’skindofnicetobestudyingalone.在某種程度上講，獨(dú)自一個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。

17/36高手過招單項(xiàng)填空Ican’tseethewordontheblackboard.Yourheadis

.（原創(chuàng)）A.ontheway B.inaway C.bytheway D.intheway解析：選D。intheway和inone’sway均表示“擋住去路；礙事”之意。故D項(xiàng)符合句意。18/369.goby經(jīng)過;（時(shí)間）過去；依照，靠……判斷聯(lián)想拓展goagainst違反；對……不利gowithout勉強(qiáng)維持，湊合;沒有……而將就goinfor興趣；參加；從事goover復(fù)習(xí);仔細(xì)審查goahead進(jìn)行；發(fā)生；（尤指經(jīng)某人允許）開始做gothrough經(jīng)過；經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；查看，調(diào)查goout出去；熄滅gooff離開，出發(fā)；暴發(fā)，突然響起；停頓；熄滅goup上升godown下降19/36Hewentbyhisteacherwithoutevenagreeting.他從老師身邊經(jīng)過時(shí)連聲招呼也沒打。Astimewentby/Withtimegoingby,hehaschangedalot.伴隨時(shí)光流逝，他已經(jīng)改變了許多。Don’tgobythatoldmap—ithasbeenoutofdate.別參考那張舊地圖，它已經(jīng)過時(shí)了。Youcan’talwaysgobyappearances.你不能總是憑外表來判斷。20/36高手過招用方框內(nèi)所給短語適當(dāng)形式填空（原創(chuàng)）goinfor/gooff/gothrough/gowithout①Thenewlawdidnot

.②Iam

anentranceexaminationnextyear.③There’snomoneyforaholidaythisyear;we’lljusthaveto

.④Hedidn’twakeupeventhoughthealarm

.答案：①gothrough②goinginfor③gowithout④wentoff21/3610.asaresult結(jié)果，所以聯(lián)想拓展asaresultof因?yàn)椤?；作為……結(jié)果asaconsequence結(jié)果inconsequence結(jié)果inconsequenceof因?yàn)閞esultfrom由……引發(fā)；因?yàn)椋ㄒ馑嫉韧趌iein）resultin結(jié)果；造成（意思等同于leadto）Hemadeabigmistake,and,asaresult,losthisjob.他犯了個(gè)大錯(cuò)，結(jié)果丟了工作。Hedidn’tpasstheexamasaresultofhiscarelessness.他因?yàn)榇中亩鴽]有經(jīng)過考試。Hissuccessresultsfromhishardwork.他成功源于本身努力。Actingbeforethinkingalwaysresultsinfailure.做事之前不加考慮總會(huì)造成失敗。22/36高手過招(1)單項(xiàng)填空Hefell

thebikeandbrokehislegas

.

（·12·山西大同檢測）A.down;resultB.off;aresultC.onto;aresultofD.to;aresultof(2)完成句子（原創(chuàng)）①因?yàn)榇笱t到了。Hewaslate

theheavysnow.②所以，我們不得不給菜地澆水。

,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.③他考試不及格是因?yàn)榇中脑斐?。Hisfailureintheexam

hiscarelessness.④這場意外事故造成兩人死亡。Theaccident

thedeathoftwopeople.23/36解析：(1)選B。falloff意思是“從……上掉下來”；asaresult意思是“因而；結(jié)果”。(2)①asaresultof②Asaresult③resultedfrom④resultedin24/3611.makeup化裝；化裝；捏造，虛構(gòu)（故事，詩等）聯(lián)想拓展makeupfor賠償bemadeupof=consistof由……組成makefor有利于做成某事，有利于做成某事；走向；沖向makeit及時(shí)趕到；成功makeitup和解；講和makeknown使知曉；傳達(dá)makeout了解；知道；識(shí)別出Shespentanhourmaking(herself)upbeforetheparty.她在聚會(huì)前用了一個(gè)小時(shí)化裝。Stopmakingthingsup!不要胡編了!25/36高手過招(1)單項(xiàng)填空InSingapore,asoutheasternAsiancountry,theChinesepeople

thelargestpercentageofitspopulation,soyoucanspeakChinesethere.

（·12·河北保定檢測）A.makeupB.takeupC.holdupD.turnup(2)完成句子（原創(chuàng)）①考究衛(wèi)生有利于身體健康。Cleanliness

goodhealth.②我們需要50美元以補(bǔ)足所需要數(shù)目。Weneed$50to

thesumrequired.③那位經(jīng)理字跡極難識(shí)別。Itwasdifficultto

themanager’shandwriting.解析：(1)選A?？疾槎陶Z辨析。makeup意為“編造，填補(bǔ)，組成，組成”；takeup意為“拿起來，占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間)”；holdup意為“阻止”；turnup意為“開大，調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)”。(2)①makesfor②makeup③makeout26/3612.afterall畢竟，終究聯(lián)想拓展atall根本，完全；到底，終究；既然notatall一點(diǎn)也不inall總共，共計(jì)aboveall首先；最主要是firstofall首先allinall總之Don’tgetdiscouragedbysetbacks,wearenewtotheworkafterall.別因挫折而氣餒,畢竟我們不熟悉這項(xiàng)工作。Hedidcomeafterall.他終究還是來了。27/36高手過招單項(xiàng)填空①Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;

,itcaused20deaths.

（·12·山西平遙檢測）A.orelseB.thereforeC.afterallD.besides②I’dliketobuyahouse—modern,comfortable,and

inaquietneighbourhood.

（·11·寧夏銀川檢測）A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall解析：①選D。由語境邏輯能夠推出該空表示“另外，除此之外”，只有D項(xiàng)與句意相符。②選B。考查“介詞＋all”短語辨析。句意為：我想買一座房子——時(shí)尚、舒適，最主要是小區(qū)要平靜。inall總共；aboveall最主要是；afterall畢竟；atall根本。28/3613.dealwith處理；安排；對付易混辨析dowith/dealwith表示“怎樣處理”時(shí)，dowith常與連接代詞what連用，而dealwith常與連接副詞how連用。這兩個(gè)短語在意思上有細(xì)微差異。普通來說，dowith意為“處置；忍受；相處；相關(guān)”等。dealwith意義很廣，意為“對付；應(yīng)付；處理；安排；敘述；包括；與……打交道/做生意”等。Howareyougoingtodealwiththeproblem?你們打算怎樣處理這個(gè)問題呢？29/36Suchmanisdifficulttodealwith.這種人不輕易相處。I’vedealtwithhimfortenyears.我和他做生意已經(jīng)10年了。ThisbookdealswiththeMiddleEast.這本書是關(guān)于中東問題。Hedidn’tknowwhattodowiththepropertyhisfatherhadleft.他不知道怎樣處理他父親留下財(cái)產(chǎn)。Ican’tdowiththeloudnoise.我無法忍受那種噪音。30/36高手過招單項(xiàng)填空①ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows

.

（·12·貴州貴陽檢測）A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit②Heknows

todealwithmanbutwhenhemeetswomen,hedoesn’tknow

todo.（原創(chuàng)）A.what;howB.what;whatC.how;whatD.how;how解析：①選C。whattodo(withit)為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“怎樣處理……”，意思等同于howtodeal(withit)?！耙蓡栐~+不定式”作knows賓語。②選C。作“對待，處理”講時(shí)，dowith和dealwith同義，dealwith與how搭配，dowith與what搭配。31/3614.watchover看管；監(jiān)視；照看Couldyouwatch(over)myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?我游泳時(shí)你能幫我看著我衣服嗎？HefeltthatGodwaswatchingoverhim.他感覺到上帝保佑著他。watchout(for)當(dāng)心，注意watchforsb./sth.觀察；等候keepawatchon監(jiān)視undertheclosewatch在嚴(yán)密監(jiān)視下32/36高手過招翻譯句子①他們等候著深入發(fā)展。②小心！汽車來了。答案：①Theyarewatchingforfurtherdevelopments.②Watchout!There’sacarcoming.33/36重點(diǎn)句型15.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomucht