譯林版版小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量模擬試題測(cè)試題(含答案)

譯林版版小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量模擬試題測(cè)試題（含答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．People______theirparentsandgrandparents______DoubleNinthFestival.(

)A．visit;on B．visits;at C．visit;at2．There_______somemeatandpotatoesinthefridge.Let’s_______meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking3．—Where______yourcousinlive?(

)—He______onStarStreet.A．does;live B．do;lives C．does;lives4．—Doesyourmotherlikeshopping?(

)—Yes.She________now.A．shops B．isshop C．isshopping5．—________isyoursisterdoing?(

)—Sheisdancing.A．What B．Where C．Why6．LiuTaogoestoschool________bike.(

)A．take B．ride C．by7．—________doyoufeelnow?(

)—Very________.CanIhavesomewater?A．How;thirsty B．What;thirsty C．What;hungry8．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along9．Goodladybirdshave________spots.(

)A．ten B．seven C．no10．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor11．Myfather________readingmagazinesandplayingtennis.Theyarehis________.(

)A．likes;hobbies B．like;hobbies C．likes;hobby D．like;hobby12．Themushrooms________nice.(

)A．look B．looks C．think D．smells13．—Whichisthefirstdayoftheweek?(

)

—___________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday14．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto15．—WhatisMr.Black______?(

)

—He’s______thecarintheyard.A．do;clean B．doing;cleaning C．doing;cleans D．do;cleans二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Myfather_____(teach)Englishandhehasalotofstudents.17．Ilikeeatingfish.I’dlike________(buy)afish.18．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.19．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.20．It'stenpastfour.Thegirls_______(play)games.Oneof______(they)_______(hurt)herfoot.21．Iwant______(cook)somesoup.Wouldyoulike_______(any)soup?22．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).23．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.24．It'smylittlesister's________(five)birthday.25．Where'sBen?Look!He's________(run)intheplayground.26．________(be)there________(some)milkinthefridge?27．Fivestudentshavetheir______(birthday)inDecember.28．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.29．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).30．Thegirl______(try)onthisredskirtanditfits.三、完成句子31．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.32．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.33．Icanmakeamodelp________.34．Theprincev______everyhouseandfindsCinderellaatlast.35．Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisanurse.Theybothworkinah________.36．_____DayisonthetenthofSeptember.37．It’syummy,Dad.Youareagreatc______.38．Ican'tseea________atnightwithoutalight.39．TheSpringFestivalis_______________(在一月或二月).40．Ihaveabadt________.Myteethhurt.四、閱讀判斷Maryismyfriend.ShelivesinBeijing.Shehasabrother.HisnameisJack.TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.OnSaturdays,theydon’tgotoschool.MaryandJackdotheirhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,theyplaygameswiththeirfriends.Theirfatherandmotherareteachers.TheyteachEnglish.Intheeveningtheirfatherandmotherreadsomebooks.JackandMarywatchTV.41、Marylivesin_______.(

)A．Nanjing B．Beijing C．Shanghai42、AreMaryandherbrotherinthesameSchool?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Idon’tknow.43、Mary’sbrother’snameis_______.(

)A．Jacky B．David C．Jack44、Mary’sfatherteaches_______.(

)A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese45、WhatdoesMarydoonSaturdayevening?(

)A．Writestories. B．WatchTV. C．Readbooks.五、閱讀判斷Mikeisalovelyschoolboy.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmatesafterschool,buthenevergoeshometoolate.Heusuallygetshomebetween4:30p.m.and5:30p.m.Onedayhecomesbackhomelate,sohismothersays,”Youcomebackhomelatetoday,Mike!”“Yes,wehavegotanewteacher.HeteachesusMaths,”Mikeanswers.“Howishe?”hismotherasks.“Idon’tknow.IthinkIcan’tbelievehim.”“Why?”hismothersays.“Intoday’sMathsclass,onemomenthesaystwoandthreeisfive.Butthenextmomenthesaysoneandfourisfive.”Mikeanswers.46、Mikecomeshome_______today.(

)A．a(chǎn)t4:30p.m. B．a(chǎn)t5:30p.m. C．a(chǎn)fter5:30p.m.47、Mikecomeshomelatebecause_________.(

)A．heplaysfootball B．hestudiesMaths C．heplayswithhisMathsteacher48、Mikethinks_________.(

)A．hecanbelievetheMathsteacher. B．hisMathsteacheriswrongC．helikesMaths49、Mikelikes__________.(

)A．playingfootball B．playingbasketball C．Maths50、Whichofthefollowingsentenceisright?(

)A．theteacheriswrong B．Mikeisnotclever C．Mike’smotheriswrong六、閱讀理解TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(師父)Xuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),Sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswife(妻子)anddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.51、TheMonkeyKinggoesto_________withhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada52、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________ontheirway.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman53、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman54、Thereis/are_________inthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons55、Xuanzang_________theMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow七、閱讀理解JimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.Itwassunnyandhot.Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Theywentshoppingat3:20p.m.Buttheshopswerecrowded(擁擠的).Theydidn’tenjoyit.Thenextday,itwasrainy,sotheywenttoamuseum.Itwasboring.Jimfoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.Theboywaslost.Jimhelpedtheboyfindhisfather.Jimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneytotakeataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.Thatmadehimverytired.OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool,sotheyplayedtennis.Theyplayedallmorning.Itwasreallyfun.56、Jimwenttoabeautifulbeachona_______Mondaywithhisfriends.(

)A．rainy B．sunny C．cold D．warm57、Theywentshopping_______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．a(chǎn)tnight D．a(chǎn)tnoon58、Therewere_______peopleintheshops.(

)A．a(chǎn)ny B．few C．many D．no59、Theywenttoamuseumon_______.(

)A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday60、Playingtennisallmorningwas_______.(

)A．terrible B．boring C．tiring D．fun【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：人們?cè)谥仃?yáng)節(jié)拜訪他們的父母和祖父母。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)People是集合名詞，表復(fù)數(shù)概念，后面的動(dòng)詞用原形，排除B；具體某一天前用介詞on，排除C。故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。讓我們做肉和土豆。句子為Therebe句型，遵循就近原則，meat為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞is，let后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的堂弟住在哪里？—他住在星星街。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式lives，故選C。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的媽媽喜歡購(gòu)物嗎？—是的。她現(xiàn)在正在購(gòu)物。shops動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；isshop表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，排除B；isshopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)句中的now，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，shop現(xiàn)在分詞為shopping，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—你的妹妹正在做____？—她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why為什么；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)正在做的事情，可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是你妹妹正在做什么？故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：劉濤騎自行車去上學(xué)。bybike騎自行車，是國(guó)定短語(yǔ)。放在句子末尾，takeabike騎車，用在句子中間。故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)____？—非常____。我能喝點(diǎn)水嗎？How怎么樣；What什么；thirsty口渴的；hungry饑餓的；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)我能喝點(diǎn)水嗎？可知是非?？诳剩瑔?wèn)句為你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎么樣？故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我怎么到達(dá)書店？—沿著蘋果街走，你就能看到它。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)怎么到達(dá)，用how提問(wèn)，排除A；along沿著，for為；給，along符合句意，排除B。故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：好的瓢蟲有七個(gè)斑點(diǎn)。A十，B七，C沒(méi)有，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知好的瓢蟲有七個(gè)斑點(diǎn)，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的書在哪里？我不能____它。你能幫我____它嗎？根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)空格為表示結(jié)果的找到find，第二個(gè)空為表示動(dòng)作的尋找lookfor，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的父親________看雜志和打網(wǎng)球。它們是他的________。主語(yǔ)是我的父親，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以喜歡用第三人稱單數(shù)likes，它們是他的興趣愛(ài)好。這是主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，興趣愛(ài)好也用復(fù)數(shù)hobbies，故選A。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這些蘑菇______很好。A看起來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形，B看起來(lái)，第三人稱單數(shù)，C認(rèn)為，D聞起來(lái)，第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，蘑菇看起來(lái)很好，排除CD，主語(yǔ)Themushrooms，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______

A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知一周的第一天是周日。故選D。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我很抱歉。我現(xiàn)在不得不走了。我上學(xué)遲到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：布萊克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽車。句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing，do的現(xiàn)在分詞為doing，clean的現(xiàn)在分詞為cleaning，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．teaches【詳解】句意：我爸爸教英語(yǔ)，他有很多學(xué)生。根據(jù)后半句的has可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，肯定句中動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，teach的第三人稱單數(shù)為teaches，故答案為teaches。17．tobuy【詳解】句意：我喜歡吃魚。我想買一條魚。buy買，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案為tobuy。18．D解析：

Does

take

on【詳解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交車去上學(xué)嗎？—是的，他經(jīng)常乘公交車去上學(xué)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take，所以一般疑問(wèn)句要借助助動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是Jack第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后加動(dòng)詞原形take，答句中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞goes，所以乘公交車可以用介詞短語(yǔ)onabus，故答案為Does；take；on。19．comes【詳解】句意：這個(gè)老師來(lái)了，學(xué)生走了。根據(jù)句中動(dòng)詞go用的是原形，可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，前半句主語(yǔ)是theteacher名詞單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)comes，故答案為comes。20．

areplaying

them

hurts【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是四點(diǎn)十分。女孩們?cè)谕嬗螒颉Ｆ渲幸粋€(gè)傷了她的腳。根據(jù)句意可知，該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，動(dòng)詞用-ing形式，第一空填areplaying。Oneof后人稱代詞用賓格形式，第二空填them。Oneof后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案為areplaying；them；hurts。21．

tocook

some【詳解】句意：我想要做一些湯。你想要一些湯嗎？第一個(gè)空所給單詞是動(dòng)詞cook，想要做某事用want+to+動(dòng)詞原形，故填tocook。第二個(gè)空所給單詞any一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，some一般用于肯定句，但是這里是提出建議和請(qǐng)求并想要得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句，所以用some，故第故答案為tocook；some。22．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【詳解】句意：不要看電視。請(qǐng)幫幫我。對(duì)不起，邁克，我太忙了。你可以向父親尋求幫助。第一句為祈使句Don't后加動(dòng)詞原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。請(qǐng)幫幫我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名詞，向某人尋求，第三空填help。故答案為Don'twatch；Help；help。23．listens【詳解】句意：雙胞胎姐姐經(jīng)常在晚上聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。由句子中often可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為listens。24．fifth【詳解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五歲生日。表示幾歲生日，要用序數(shù)詞，five的序數(shù)詞是fifth，故答案為fifth。25．running【詳解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操場(chǎng)上跑步。run用現(xiàn)在分詞形式running，與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為running。26．

Is

any【詳解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶嗎？該句是therebe句型，該句可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is；some用于肯定句中，該句是一般疑問(wèn)句，需將some改為any。故答案為Is；any。27．birthdays【詳解】句意：有五名學(xué)生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根據(jù)限定詞their可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為birthdays。28．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。29．

eat

eating##toeat

them【詳解】句意：人們?cè)谶@個(gè)節(jié)日吃年糕。但是我不喜歡吃它們。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為people，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形eat，喜歡做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空應(yīng)填eating/toeat，eat為動(dòng)詞，后加人稱代詞應(yīng)用賓格形式them，故答案為eat；eating/toeat；them?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．tries【詳解】句意：女孩試穿這件紅色裙子，很合身。tryon試穿，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)itfits可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞try要用單數(shù)第三人稱形式tries，故答案為tries?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．

cooking

garden【詳解】句意：我的媽媽是一名廚師。她喜歡____。我的媽媽在____里種花。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，根據(jù)首字母提示，考查單詞烹飪cook，動(dòng)名詞是cooking，garden花園，故答案為cooking；garden。32．clothes##lothes【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诙齑┥蠝嘏腳____。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知這里表達(dá)的是我們?cè)诙齑┥蠝嘏囊路路胏lothes。故答案為clothes。33．plane##lane【詳解】句意：我可以做一個(gè)____模型。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是我可以做一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。飛機(jī)plane，一個(gè)模型飛機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)，故答案為plane。34．visits##isits【詳解】句意：王子拜訪了每家每戶，終于找到了灰姑娘。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞visit拜訪，and連接的動(dòng)詞形式要一致，finds是find的第三人稱單數(shù)，visit也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式visits，故答案為visits。35．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：我爸爸是一名醫(yī)生。我媽媽是一名護(hù)士。他們都在一個(gè)____工作。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，hospital醫(yī)院，符合題意，根據(jù)前面的冠詞a,可知要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為hospital。36．Teachers'【詳解】句意：____節(jié)在九月十日。根據(jù)題意和常識(shí)可知，教師節(jié)在九月十日。教師節(jié)teachers'day，故答案為Teachers'。37．cook##ook【詳解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是個(gè)很棒的廚師。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞coo廚師，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案為cook。38．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：晚上沒(méi)有燈我什么也看不見(jiàn)。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞anything任何東西，用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，故答案為anything。39．F解析：inJanuaryorFebruary【詳解】本句意思為：春節(jié)在一月或二月。月份前的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)用in，或的英語(yǔ)為or，一月為January，二月為February，注意月份為專有名詞，詞首要用大寫。故答案為inJanuaryorFebruary。40．toothache##oothache【詳解】句意：我牙痛得厲害。我的牙齒疼。haveabadtoothache牙痛得厲害，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為toothache。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、A

43、C

44、A

45、B【分析】本文主要講了瑪麗和家人的情況。41、題干句意為瑪麗住在______。根據(jù)“ShelivesinBeijing.”可知選B。42、題干句意為瑪麗和她的哥哥/弟弟在一個(gè)學(xué)校嗎？根據(jù)“TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.”可知選A。43、題干句意為瑪麗的哥哥/弟弟的名字是______。根據(jù)“Shehasab