北京第二十七中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析

北京第二十七中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.

A.

were,was

B.was,was

C.was,

were

D.were,were參考答案：C2.________thereiswaternearby,makeaspecialefforttobreedfish.

A.Although

B.Unless

C.Where

D.Until

參考答案：C3.Whateverhedoes,oncehesetupagoal,hewouldstartpursuingitwithout______.A.decision

B.suggestion

C.discussion

D.hesitation參考答案：D略4.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.

A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline

參考答案：D試題分析：動詞辨析。句意：根據科學研究，我們的記憶力在22歲到達頂峰研究從27歲就開始下降了。A.differ不同于；B.shrink增加；C.fail失?。籇.下降。結合語境，故選D。5.Shegave________directionsaboutthewaythecarpetshouldbecleaned.A.explicit

B.elegant

C.subjective

D.systematic參考答案：A略6.Carlisstudying________foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup________meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A./；a

B./；the

C.the；a

D.the；the參考答案：A7.Samuelcan'thelphavingabignose—itis___ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers'affairs．

A．typical

B．constant

C．considerate

D．unique參考答案：D8.Whateverwecandotochangethecar,wearedevelopingwaystoimproveit________itscurrentcapacity.A.beyond B.over C.without D.from參考答案：A句意:不管我們對這款車做出怎樣的改進,我們都在開發(fā)新的方法來改善它,使它超過現(xiàn)有的容量。beyond意為"超過,越過"。9.If_______unsolved,thismayleadtomoreseriousproblems.A.making

B.remained

C.

taking

D.left

參考答案：D略10.Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound

.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone

參考答案：C11.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted

B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract

D.attractedacompetition

參考答案：B12.________timeandlabor,Cartoonistsgenerallydrawthehandsoftheircharacterswithonly3fingersandathumb.A.

Saved B.Tosave C.Saving D.Havingsaved參考答案：B13.Notuntilhelefthishome

______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A．didhebegin

B．hadhebegan

C．hebegan

D．hehadbegan參考答案：A略14.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意應為“我本來不應該看那部電影的----它會使我做噩夢的?！北硎尽氨緛聿粦撟龆隽四呈隆庇胹houldn’thavedone,所以A項正確。15.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentshoppingmallshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared參考答案：B略16.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer

___

sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where參考答案：33.D

關系副詞where引導定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞，在定語從句中充當地點狀語。point意為“點”，后接定語從句wheresheneededtodecidewhattodo表示“她需要決定做什么的地方”。that和which引導定語從句時，在從句中作主語、賓語或表語。what不能引導定語從句。略17.Manypeoplethinkdiscomusicwhichhasastrongbeatiseasy________.

A.tobedancedto

B.dancingto

C.todanceto

D.todance參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。閱讀下面的短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當的單詞。注意：每空一詞，注意所填的詞開頭的大小寫。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.1)Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2)Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4)Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5)Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.w.w.w..c.o.mTitle:HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodsHowtoAdvantagesPlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize

76ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea71FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy72Youcan77onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans78worklaterTaking

73

StudyregularlyGooveryournotesHelpyou

79itbetter,rememberitlonger74newmaterialDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon'tbe75

worriedRememberyournew

80

參考答案：71.schedule

72.

materials

73.notes

74.Read

75.overly

76.what

77.concentrate

78.less

79.understand

80.knowledge三、閱讀理解19.

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