河南省許昌市示范性普通中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

河南省許昌市示范性普通中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Youhaven'tlosttheticket,haveyou?--_________.Iknowit'snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot

B.Yes,Ihave

C.Ihopeso

D.Yes,I'mafraidso參考答案：A2.Lifeisatoughjourney,tosomeextent,_______youstillsmileandloveeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurtandbetrayed.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：生活是一段艱難的旅程，在某種程度上，即使你偶爾在其中受到傷害和背叛，你仍然會(huì)微笑和愛。youstillsmileandloveeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurtandbetrayed.是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是journey，在從句中做狀語(yǔ)，表示抽象的地點(diǎn)。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)先行詞是journey,job,situation,stage,condition,point,case,position等抽象名詞時(shí)，常把它們看作表示地點(diǎn)的抽象名詞，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句。3.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents_________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.who參考答案：A4.TheTVplayseriesTheRevolutionof1911,broadcastonCCTV1lately,is________the100thanniversaryofTheRevolutionof1911.A.infavorof

B.inhonorof

C.inplaceof

D.insearchof參考答案：B5.—Oh,Rose.______yougaveus!—Really?A.Howapleasantsurprise

B.HowpleasantasurpriseC.Whatpleasantsurprise

D.Howpleasantsurprise參考答案：B6.—Thanksforyourtrouble.—

.I’m

pleasedtohelpyou.A.That’snothing;toomuch

B.Notatall;tooonlyC.That’sallright;somuch

D.Notroubleatall;onlytoo參考答案：D7.The2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____toMoYan,Chinesewriter,whosenovelRedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987.A.returned

B.distributed

C.awarded

D.went參考答案：D8.Messagesthatabuseorthreatenothers,andhavecommercialoradvertisingcontentorlinksmaybe______whenyousubmitsomecommentsontheInternet.A.motivated B.initiated C.removed D.deserved參考答案：C9.Iwasexpectingapresentfromher,soIwasdisappointedIdidn’treceive______.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.theone

參考答案：B略10.It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.That’stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D11.Atlast,thethiefhandedineverything______hehadstolenfromashoppingmall.Awhich

Bwhat

Cwhatever

Dthat參考答案：D12.Allflightshadbeencalledoff____theterribleweather,sotheyhadtogotherebytrain.A.incaseof

B.inspiteof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof參考答案：D13.Ayoungwomanispresented

anawardbecauseshesavedthebabyfallingoffahighbuilding.A.to

B.of

C.for

D.with參考答案：D14.Themovieisfullof

.Childrenarenotsupposedtoseeit．A．violence

B．challenge

C．a(chǎn)dventure

D．caution參考答案：A略15.Hishumorwas____makeeveryoneburstintolaughter.A.soasto

B.suchasto

C.suchthat

D.sothat參考答案：B16.Writersmixtheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringreadersa(n)______fortheimagination.A.account

B.principle

C.feast

D.landscape參考答案：C17.JayChou’songsarevery

toyoungpeople，wholiketheircontentandstyle．A．popular

B．familiar

C．similar

D．particular參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Politenessisthepracticalapplicationofgoodmanners,thegoalofwhichistomakeallofthepartiesrelaxedandcomfortable.It'saflexiblemanagementofwordsandactions,bywhichwemakeotherpeoplehaveabetteropinionofusandthemselves.Itseekstobuildapositiverelationship.____16____.However,intherushofdailylifebeingpoliteissocialbehaviorthatwefindrarenowadays.____17____.Theydon’teventakethetimetolookaround.Thishasledtothelossofsimplesocialrulessomemighttakeforgrantedandthatareparticularlypowerful.___18___,peoplebecomelessandlessattentivetoothers’feelings,forhumaninteraction(互動(dòng))isalmostlost.Takeforinstancetherudenesswetoleratewhenapersonislookingathisphonewhentalkingtous.Beingpoliteisnotjustasimplesocialelegance.____19____.Thesedays“Please”and“ThankYou”areforgotten.Andnotmanypeopleareawarethatthesetwosimplewordscaneasilyopenorcloseanydoortous.Unfortunately,theyoftenforgettosaythesewords.Hopeisnotlost.Therearemanywayswecanimproveourbehaviortoachieveskillsinpoliteness.Therearesimplethingswecandotobeconsideredasapoliteandwell-manneredperson.____20____,theywillrespectyouback.Justmakeachangeinourbehaviortostart.Usesimplewordslike“Excuseme”,“Please”,and“Thankyou”everyday.Bekindtoreceivekindness.Careandpolitenesswillgetyoufarinallaspectsoflife.A.AstechnologyprogressesB.Peoplehavebecomemoreself-absorbedC.AslongasyoushowyourpolitenessforpeopleD.SinceformanypeoplebeingpoliteremainsachallengeE.ManylanguageshavespecificmeanstoshowpolitenessF.Itaimstorespectaperson’sneedtobelikedandunderstoodG.It’salsoaboutbeingkind,caringandrespectfultoanotherperson參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.A

19.G

20.C這是一篇議論文。禮貌是良好禮儀的表現(xiàn)，但是隨著生活節(jié)奏的加快人們對(duì)禮貌似乎有所忘卻，也能夠容忍不禮貌的行為。禮貌用語(yǔ)雖小，但能夠在很多方面影響我們的生活?！?6題詳解】該空上句提到，禮儀試圖建立積極的人際關(guān)系。F項(xiàng)（禮儀的目的是尊重一個(gè)人被愛和被理解的需要）與上句承接自然，且兩句在句式結(jié)構(gòu)上相同。故選F項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】該空下句提到，人們甚至不愿意花時(shí)間觀察周圍事物。B項(xiàng)（人們變得更加以自我為中心，更加自戀）與下句聯(lián)系緊密，不愿花時(shí)間看周圍是人們以自我為中心的一種表現(xiàn)形式。故選B項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】該空下句提到，人們變得越來(lái)越不關(guān)心禮儀。A項(xiàng)（隨著科技的進(jìn)步）在語(yǔ)境上和下句聯(lián)系緊密。且越來(lái)越不關(guān)心和隨著科學(xué)發(fā)展都表現(xiàn)出動(dòng)作的漸變，在邏輯上也能很好的銜接。故選A項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】該空上句提到，禮貌不僅僅是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的社會(huì)禮儀。G項(xiàng)（它也關(guān)乎對(duì)他人善良，關(guān)愛和尊重）的意思和上句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，尤其通過(guò)上句的notjust和本句的also可以看出兩句聯(lián)系緊密。故選G項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】該空下句提到，他們也會(huì)尊重你。C項(xiàng)（只要你尊重他人）和下句構(gòu)成條件狀語(yǔ)從句，且句該主從句的意義符合邏輯關(guān)系和文意。故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?Ifnot,trytofindachancetovisitthem.Fez,MoroccoFez,about240milesnortheastfromMarrakesh，awonderfulsceneistakingrootslowly.Itstartedwithimmigrantsbuildingcastles,andcontinuesashotelsandrestaurants.ThebiggestnewsisthattheHotelSahraiiscompletedwithabarand50rooms,manyoverlookingapool.Catskills,NewYork

TheregionthatwelcomedJewishfamiliesinthe50s，hippiesinthe60s,andsoon,casinogamblers(賭博者).ManystylishB&Bshaveopened.AmongthemaretheHotelDylaninWoodstock,theArnoldHouseinLivingstonManor，withitsbaranddiminutivespa(水療中心).Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.Rotterdam,NetherlandsTheconstantlyunfoldingcitycenterinRotterdamhasbecomeoneamazingexplosionofstyle,whichsurprisedthetouristsgreatly.Thelatestattraction,andreasonenoughtovisit,istheMVRDV-designedMarkthal,anigloo(圓頂冰屋)-likehorseshoethathouses20shops,ninerestaurants,and228apartments.ItalsohappenstobeHolland'slargestartwork.Chengdu,China

Famousforits1,600pandas,mostofwhichstillliveinthewild,Chengduhasintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicythatmakesiteasierforAmericanstodropinononeofthecity'sthreemajorpandaresearchfacilities.Butit'sworthstickingaroundlongertoexperiencewhat'sdoinginChengdu,acityontherise.OneoftheshiniestattractionsisNewCenturyGlobalCentre,theworld'slargestbuilding,completewithanartificialbeach.21.WhatcanatouristdoinCatskills?A.Jointhelocalpeopleinbuildingcastles.

B.Designiglooswiththetourists.C.Playw