廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)2024屆中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案

廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)2024屆中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Tomisconsidering______hisjobbecausehe______gettingupsoearly.A．changing,isn’tusedto B．notchanging,doesn’tusetoC．nottochange,didn’tuseto D．tochange,isn’tusedto2、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A．until B．when C．unless D．if3、—HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A．smells B．tastesC．sounds D．feels4、---__________excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1willopen?---_________theendof2019.A．How;Until B．What;Notuntil C．What;Until D．How;Notuntil5、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryyear.A．built B．a(chǎn)rebuilt C．werebuilt6、Everyday,_______peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.A．thousands B．twothousands C．thousandof D．thousandsof7、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesinger_________duringtheeveningparty.A．putup B．stayup C．showedup D．dressedup8、—Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymorning,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,wewereathome.Maybemyhusbandwithmydaughterandme__________mycarinthegarden.A．washed B．washing C．waswashing D．werewashing9、--Haveyoureadthisbook?--Yes.Iittwomonthsago.A．isreading B．haveread C．willread D．read10、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A．satisfied B．scared C．serious D．suitableⅡ.完形填空11、Oneafternoonabosswasridinginhiscarwhenhesawtwomenalongtheroadsideeatinggrass.Hefelt1andorderedhisdrivertostop.Hegotouttoask2why.Heaskedoneman,“Whyareyoueatinggrass?”“Wedon’thaveanymoneyforfood.Wehavetoeat3,”thepoormanreplied.“Well,then,youcancomewithmetomyhouseandI’ll4you,”thebosssaid.“Butsir,Ihaveawifeandtwochildrenwithme.Theyareoverthere,underthattree.”“Theycangowithyou,”thebossreplied.Turningto5poorman,hesaid,“Youcomewithus,too.”Thesecondmansaid6apitiful(令人憐憫的)voice,“Butsir,Ialsohaveawifeandsixchildrenwithme!”“Theycangowithyou7,”thebossanswered.Theyallenteredthe8,whichwasnoeasytaskevenforsuchalargecar.Inthecaroneofthepoormenturnedtothebossandsaid,“Sir,youareso9Thankyoufortakingallofuswithyou.”Thebossreplied,“Gladtodoit.You’lllovemyplace10thegrassthereisalmostameterhigh.”1．A．surprisedB．a(chǎn)ngryC．happy2．A．himB．themC．us3．A．grassB．foodC．shoes4．A．leaveB．teachC．feed5．A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．theother6．A．ofB．onC．in7．A．a(chǎn)susualB．a(chǎn)swellC．ingeneral8．A．busB．taxiC．car9．A．kindB．luckyC．exciting10．A．untilB．whenC．becauseⅢ.語法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1．a(chǎn)reknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2．(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3．theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4．(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5．(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6．(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7．theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8．(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9．helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10．(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SideANo.293083

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★生詞提示：valid有效的1．Thecardisusedfor________.A．takingataxi B．travellingbytrainC．takingabus D．enteringthecollege2．Lilianis________________.A．a(chǎn)busdriver B．a(chǎn)universitystudentC．a(chǎn)teacherinacollege D．a(chǎn)middleschoolstudent3．Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A．Lilian'sage B．thepriceC．thecardnumber D．thetimelimitB14、MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent，Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried，themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear，itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser，andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandaskedGodforhelp.“PleaseGod，Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson.I’mattheendofmyrope.I’mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword，Ichokedup（哽咽）andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“Ilovemyson，butIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherandoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid，“Thankyouforyourtime”，andhungup.Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally，hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear，Iattendedaparent––teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome，hesaid，“Mum，rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid，itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”1．Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inthefirstparagraph?A．QuietandlonelyB．RelaxedandexcitedC．TalkativeandlivelyD．Happyandeasy-going2．Accordingtothefirstreportcard，Karl___________.A．oftenwenttoschoollateB．failedinalltheexamsC．didagoodjobatschoolD．didn’tdowellatschool3．Whenthemothersaid“It’soutofmyhands.”totheheadmaster，shemeantthatshe___________.A．didn’tknowwhattodoabouthersonB．woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouseC．hadnomoneytosupportthefamilyD．shewouldhavetohangup4．WhowasitthattelephonedKarl’smotherthatday?A．Theheadmaster.B．Theschooladviser.C．Karlhimself.D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.5．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____________.A．childreninsingle–parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblemsB．mother’sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers’lifeC．parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossibleD．schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutsupportfromparentC15、SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar,butalsoaboutunderstandingtheculture.HereissomeimportantadvicetorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.◆Americanshavedifficultiesunderstandingforeignaccents.ManyAmericansarenotusedtoforeignaccents.Thisrequirespatiencefrombothofyou.◆Talkaboutplaces:Americanslovetotalkaboutplaces.Whenspeakingtoastranger,askthemwheretheycomefromandthensaysomethingaboutthatplace.Forexample:“Oh,IhaveafriendwhoworkedinLosAngeles.Hesaysit’sabeautifulplacetolivein.”MostAmericanswillthenwillinglytalkabouttheirexperiencesoflivinginorvisitingthatcityorplace.◆Talkaboutwork:ItiscommonforAmericanstoask“Whatdoyoudo?”It’snotconsideredimpoliteasinsomecountriesandisapopulartopicofdiscussionbetweenstrangers.◆Talkaboutsports:Americanslovesports!However,theyloveAmericansports.Whenspeakingaboutfootball,mostAmericansunderstand“Americanfootball”,notsoccer.◆Becarefulwhenexpressingideasaboutrace,religionorothersensitive（敏感的）topics:TheUnitedStatesisasocietywithdifferentcultures.Americansareverysensitivetootherculturesandideas.1．ForAmericans,thequestion“whatdoyoudo?”is________.A．commonB．impoliteC．boringD．surprising2．WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericans?A．Theyliketolearnforeignaccents.B．Theyarewillingtotalkaboutplaces.C．TheyprefersoccertoAmericanfootball.D．Theyacceptotherideasandcultureseasily.3．Thewritergivessomeadvicemainlyon________.A．talkingwithAmericansB．workingwithAmericansC．speakingAmericanEnglishD．understandingAmericansocietyD16、Attentionresidents(居民)！SpringishereandtheofficeofLovelandHousingishappytoannouncethedatesforthe2019SpringCleanup!ThecleanupinLovelandwilltakeplaceonSaturdayMay11th,beginningat9:00a.m.Wewillalsodopick-upforDoveValley,WindsorMeadows,andCenturyIIIonthesameday.ThecleanupatLoneTreeinEstesParkwillbedoneonSundayMay12th,2019.Ifyouhavesomethingthatyouwouldliketobepickedup,pleasecalltheSpringCleanuplineat970-635-5958.Pleaseleaveyourname,completeaddress,phonenumber,andalistoftheobjectsthatyouwishtobepickedup.Ifyoudonotcallorprovideallofthisinformation,yourobjectswillnotbepickedup.YoucanleaveamessageupuntilFridayMay10th,2019.Ifyouareinatownhouse,pleaseleaveallhousehold(家用)objectsoutsideinfrontofyourunitonthesidewalk.Ifyouareinaflat,leaveallhouseholdobjectsinfrontofthebuildinginthegrassareas.Allobjectsmustbeoutsideby9:00a.monthemorningofpick-up.Non-acceptableobjectsinclude:televisions,airconditioners,washingmachines,fridges,orotherelectricalproducts;dangerousmaterialssuchasmotoroil,paint,autobatteries,cleaningproducts,chemicals;othereverydayhouseholdrubbish.Ifyouhaveanyoftheseobjectsandyoudonotknowwhattodowiththem,turntothelocalresourcedisposal(處置)officeforhelp.TheCityofLovelandhasprovidedatruckforthecleanupandtheLovelandHousingstaffmembershavevolunteeredtheirtimesothatwecanofferthisserviceforfree!Sogetyourobjectsreadyandcalltotakeadvantagewhileyoustillcan!Thanks!1．Wherewillapick-upbedoneonSundayMay12th?A．InWindsorMeadows. B．AtDoveValley.C．AtLoneTree. D．InLoveland.2．Whatwillprobablybecollectedduringthe2019SpringCleanup？A．Foodwaste. B．Furniture. C．Televisions. D．paint3．Thenoticeisannouncedmainlyto.A．gettheresidentspreparedforthecleanupB．showtheresidentsalistofnon-acceptableobjectsC．telltheresidentsthepick-upserviceisfreeD．havetheresidentsknowthedateofthe2019SpringCleanupE17、Onceatravellercameintoavillagewhichwassufferingfromhunger.Thevillagersaskedhimtoleave,fortheyfearedhewantedthemtogivehimfood.Theytoldhimthattherewasnofood.Thetravellerexplainedthathedidn’tneedanyfoodandthat,infact,hewasplanningtomakeasouptosharewiththeminstead.ThevillagerswatchedsuspiciouslyashebuiltafireandfilledapotwithwaterWithgreatceremony(儀式),hepulledastonefromabag,anddroppedthestoneintothepotofwater.Afteramoment,hesmeltthesoupandshoutedwithexcitement,“Howdeliciousthesoupis!”Asthevillagersbegantoshowinterest,hementionedhowgoodthesoupwouldbewithjustalittlecabbageinit.Avillagerbroughtoutacabbagetoshare.Thisepisode(情節(jié))repeateditselfuntilthesouphadcabbage,carrots,onions,andbeets—indeed,afullpotofsoupthatcouldfeedeveryoneinthevillagewasready.Thisstorydescribeswhentherearenotenoughresources(資源),humanswillstorethings.Wedonotwanttoshare.Thestoryofstonesouphelpsusrealizethat,indoingso,weoftenpreventourselvesandeveryoneelsefromhavingafeast(盛宴).Themeaningofthisstorygoesfarbeyondfood.Wekeeptoourselvesideas,love,andenergy,thinkingwewillbericher,butinfactwemaketheworld,andourselves,poorer.Thetravellerwasabletoseethatthevillagerswereholdingback,andhehadtheabilitytoinspire(激發(fā))themtogive.Inthisway,theycreatedalargemealthatnoneofthemcouldhavecreatedalone.Areyoulikeoneofthevillagers?Ifyoucomeforwardandshareyourgifts,youwillinspireotherstodothesame.Therewardisafeastthatcanfeedmany.1．（小題1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspiciously”mostprobablymean?A．doubtfullyB．excitedlyC．curiouslyD．fearfully2．（小題2）Thetravellerputastoneintothepotinorderto.A．teachthevillagerstocookasoupwithstoneB．inspirethevillagerstobringouttheirownfoodC．provetothevillagersthathedidn’twanttheirfoodD．helpvillagerstosurvivebygivingthemsomefood3．（小題3）Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.A．storingthingsinhardtimesishumannatureB．a(chǎn)goodleaderisverynecessaryinhardtimesC．skillsareneededtoinspirepeopletosharewithothersD．sharingismoreimportantthankeepingthingstooneselfF18、FilmsTwofilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonatAndersenCinema.SeeLifeofPiat2:30PM.TheSmurfswillbeonat4:45pm.Formoreinformation,call66328801.InternationalpicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCityParkthisSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.FootballgameNov.16thisSaturdaynight(7:00pmto9:00pm)isyourlastchancetowatchthefootballgameinourcitythisyear.Buyyourticketsatthegateofthegym.Itmightbecold…Don’tforgettowearasweaterorajacket.Concert“Theonly”,apopularrockbandfromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturdaynight,at8:00pmatGoldenHall.1．Atnoonpeoplecan___thisSaturday.A．seeafilm B．haveapicnic C．gotoaconcert D．watchafootballgame2．IfyouwanttoseethefilmLifeofPi,youhavetoarrivethecinemabefore____.A．2:30 B．4:45 C．5:00 D．7:003．Wecaninferfromthethirdadvertisementthat__thisyear.A．thesweaterwillbeveryhotonNovember16B．nofootballgamewillbeheldafterN